Why does the brightness of a bulb not change noticeably when you use longer copper wires to connect it to the battery?

a. All the current is used up in the bulb, so the connecting wires don't matter.
b. Very little energy is dissipated in the thick connecting wires.
c. Electric field in the connecting wires is zero, so emf = E_bulb * L_bulb.
d. Current in the connecting wires is smaller than current in the bulb.
e. The electric field in connecting wires is very small, so emf almost = E_ bulb * L_bulb.

Answer:

the angle at which the ray emerges from the glass is approximately 26.8°.

Explanation:

Assuming that the angle of incidence is measured from the normal, the angle of incidence of the light ray in air is 60.0°. Using Snell's law, we can find the angle of refraction in the glass:

n1 sinθ1 = n2 sinθ2

where n1 is the refractive index of air, which is approximately 1, and n2 is the refractive index of the glass, which is given as 1.50. Therefore, we have:

1.00 sin 60.0° = 1.50 sinθ2

θ2 ≈ 40.9°

So the angle of refraction in the glass is approximately 40.9°.

To find the angle at which the ray emerges from the glass, we need to apply Snell's law again using the angle of incidence in the glass and the refractive index of air:

n2 sinθ2 = n1 sinθ3

where θ3 is the angle of refraction in air. Plugging in the values, we get:

1.50 sin 40.9° = 1.00 sinθ3

θ3 ≈ 26.8°

So the angle at which the ray emerges from the glass is approximately 26.8°.

The distance formula used for a falling object is y = 1/2gt^2 where g is gravity which is 9.80m/s^2 and t is the time it falls ( reaction time).

Y = 1/2(9.8)0.2^2

Y = 0.196

It travels 0.196 meters

Answer:

ΔV = 0.816 L

Explanation:

The change in volume of the fluid upon heating is given by the following formula:

ΔV = βVΔT

where,

ΔV = Increase in Volume of Fluid = Volume of Overflow = ?

β = Coefficient of volumetric expansion of fluid = 600 x 10⁻⁶ °C⁻¹

ΔT = Change in Temperature = Final Temperature - Initial Temperature

ΔT = 95°C - 10°C = 85°C

Therefore,

ΔV = (600 x 10⁻⁶ °C⁻¹)(16 L)(85° C)

ΔV = 0.816 L

Radius of wire is not used to determine the magnetic force on a current-carrying wire in a magnetic field

A magnetic field is a region in space where magnetic forces can be detected. It is created by the motion of electric charges, such as the movement of electrons in an electric current or the spinning of electrons in an atom.

A magnetic field is represented by lines of force that can be visualized using magnetic field lines. These lines indicate the direction of the magnetic field at each point in space and the strength of the magnetic field is indicated by the density of the lines.

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If the light spring is stretched with a spring constant of 102 N/m then, the elongated length of the spring will be 0.48 meters.

Spring constant is the force which is needed to stretch or press a spring, divided by the distance that the spring gets longer or shorter.

Given,

Spring constant of light spring k = 102.0N/m

mass of balloon m = 1.75g = 1.75 × 10⁻³ Kg

Density of helium (He) = 0.179 kg/m

Density of air = 1.204 kg/m³

Volume of balloon/helium V = 4.92 m³

We have 3 forces acting on the spring, two directed downward, one upward. Downward forces are the weight of the balloon and weight gas inside it. of the helium

Upward force is the buoyant force. helium is of lesser density. air.

Now, Fnet = mg + e(He) vg - Ve(air)g

Fnet = g[m + v(e(He)-e(air))]

Fnet = 9.8 (1.75 × 10⁻³+ 4.92(0.179-1.204))

Fnet = 9.8(0.00175 + (-5.04125))

Fnet = 9.8 × -5.04125

Fnet = -49.40 N

The elongation of the spring = IFnetI/ K

Length = 49.40/ 102

Length of spring = 0.48 meters

Therefore, the elongated length of the spring will be 0.48 meters.

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Answer:

Describe how one-dimensional vector quantities are added or subtracted.

Answer:

40m to the East

Explanation:

Displacement is the distance moved in a specific direction. When writing the displacement value of a moving body, the direction must be put in the description.

Displacement takes into account the start and finish position of a body.

                                                 100m

Start         --------------------------------------------------------------  →

                                                               60m

                                       Final ←----------------------------------

Displacement  = 100m  - 60m  = 40m

 Therefore, the displacement is 40m due east

In a DC generator, the generated electromotive force (emf) is directly proportional to the rotational speed of the generator's armature and the strength of the magnetic field within the generator.

This relationship is described by the equation for the generated emf in a DC generator:

Emf = Φ * N * A * Z / 60

Where:

Emf is the generated electromotive force (in volts),

Φ is the magnetic flux density (in Weber/meter^2\(meter^2\) or Tesla),

N is the number of turns in the armature winding,

A is the effective area of the armature coil (in square meters),

Z is the total number of armature conductors, and

60 is a constant representing the conversion from seconds to minutes.

From this equation, we can see that the generated emf is directly proportional to the magnetic flux density (Φ) and the product of the number of turns (N), effective area (A), and the total number of armature conductors (Z). This means that increasing any of these factors will result in a higher generated emf.

The magnetic flux density (Φ) can be increased by using stronger permanent magnets or increasing the strength of the field windings in the generator.

The number of turns (N) and the effective area (A) are design parameters and can be optimized for a specific generator. Increasing the number of turns or the effective area will result in a higher generated emf.

Similarly, the total number of armature conductors (Z) can be increased to enhance the generated emf.

By controlling and optimizing these factors, the generated emf in a DC generator can be increased, resulting in higher electrical output. However, it is important to note that there are practical limits to these factors based on the design and construction of the generator.

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The magnitude of the vector is approximately 35.85 m.

The angle that this vector makes with the positive x-axis is approximately 32 degrees.

To find the magnitude of the vector with components Ax=29 m and Ay=18 m, we use the Pythagorean theorem:

|A| = √(Ax^2 + Ay^2)

|A| = √(29^2 + 18^2)

|A| = √(841 + 324)

|A| = √1165

|A| =  34.13 m

To find the angle that this vector makes with the positive x-axis, we can use the inverse tangent function:

θ = tan^-1(Ay/Ax)

θ = tan^-1(18/29)

θ = 31.82 degrees

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24 volts is the voltage drop across each of the resistors in the parallel configuration.

When resistors are connected in parallel, they share the same voltage across them. Therefore, the voltage drop across each resistor in this scenario would be the same.

Given:

Power supply voltage (V) = 12 V

Resistance of each resistor (R) = 30 Ω

Since the resistors are in parallel, the total resistance (R_total) can be calculated using the formula:

1/R_total = 1/R1 + 1/R2

Substituting the values:

1/R_total = 1/30 Ω + 1/30 Ω

1/R_total = 2/30 Ω

R_total = 15 Ω

Now, we can find the current flowing through the resistors (I) using Ohm's Law:

I = V / R_total

I = 12 V / 15 Ω

I = 0.8 A

Since the voltage drop across each resistor is the same, we can find it using Ohm's Law:

V_drop = I * R

V_drop = 0.8 A * 30 Ω

V_drop = 24 V

Therefore, the voltage drop across each of the resistors in the parallel configuration is 24 volts.

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The minimum stopping distance of the car is determined as 8 m.

The minimum stopping distance of the car is calculated as follows;

d = (u²)/(2a)

where;

when the minimum stopping distance = 2 m, initial velocity = 40 km/hr = 11.11 m/s

2 = (11.11²)/(2a)

a = (11.11²)/(2 x 2)

a = 30.86 m/s²

when the speed becomes 80 km/h, the minimum stopping distance is calculated as;

u = 80 km/h = 22.22 m/s

d = (22.22² )/ (2 x 30.86)

d = 8 m

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The bus's displacement from Houston to Texas with average velocity = -16.170 km/h

Evaluation :

average velocity = ( initial velocity -- final velocity )

                                    ( v-u )

displacement = \(\frac{v-u}{t}\)

displacement =  \(\frac{0 - 76 }{4.7}\)

                            = - 16.170 km/h

Average velocity is determined  as the change in position or displacement (∆x) divided by the time period  (∆t) in which the displacement results . The average velocity could be positive or negative based upon the sign of the displacement. The SI unit of average velocity is defined as  meters per second (m/s or ms-1).

The displacement is commonly the difference in the position of the two marks and is independent of the path covered  when traveling between the two of the  marks. The distance covered , however, is the total length of the path chosen  between the two marks. Displacement defined  as a vector quantity that mean  to "how far out of  the place an object is"; it's the object  overall changes  in  the position.

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Answer:

B. Atlantic Ocean

Explanation:

Answer:

4.55

Explanation:

The terminal speed of a diver is given by:

\(v_t=\sqrt{\frac{2mg}{C\rho A} } \\\\Where\ m=mass\ of \ driver,d=acceleration\ due\ to\ gravity,C=drag\ \\coefficient,A=cross\ sectional\ Area.\\\\Therefore:\\\\A=\frac{2mg}{C \rho v_t^2} \\\\For\ area\ with\ terminal\ speed\ in\ spread\ angle\ position(v_s):\\\\A_s=\frac{2mg}{C \rho v_s^2} \\\\For\ area\ with\ terminal\ speed\ in\ nose\ dive\ position(v_n):\\\\A_n=\frac{2mg}{C \rho v_n^2}\\\\Therefore\ since\ g,m,C,\rho\ are\ constant:\\\\\)

\(\frac{A_s}{A_n}= \frac{\frac{2mg}{C \rho v_s^2}}{\frac{2mg}{C \rho v_n^2}}\\\\\frac{A_s}{A_n}= \frac{v_n}{v_s} \\\\v_n=320\ km/h,v_s=150\ km/h\\\\\frac{A_s}{A_n}=\frac{320^2}{150^2} =4.55\)

So they give us this

V=IR

V= 1.8

I=0.4

R=?

So we insert the thing that we know.

1.8=0.4*R

We need to leave our unknown value alone. So if our value of 0.4 is multiplying the unknown value it passes to the other side dividing.

So we have this.

Lastly we solve.

R=4.5ohms

The formula to find R is V=IR

V/I=R

So the resistance will be the Voltage divided by the Current

The term velocity is the combination of speed and direction.

The total displacement covered by any object per unit of time is known as velocity. The generally considered unit for velocity is a meter per second. It depends on the magnitude as well as the direction of the moving body. The unit of velocity is meter/second. It can also be represented by the infinitesimal rate of change of displacement with respect to time.

If an object is moving eastwards, then its velocity is expressed as being eastwards. If an object is moving southwards, then its velocity is described as being southwards. So an airplane moving towards the north with a speed of 450 km/hr has a velocity of 450 km/hr northward.

Speed has no effect on direction as the speed of any object or body is a scalar quantity and the velocity at any given time is expressed with the magnitude of velocity as well as with the direction of motion of an object.

The term velocity is the combination of speed and direction. therefore the correct option is option C.

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The ball's velocity must be zero to reach the highest spot it can.

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Answer:

i know da way ese'

Explanation:

The 10/90 principle can be a powerful tool for taking control of your situation and improving your life. By taking responsibility for what you can change and focusing on your reaction to the situation, you can make positive changes in your life and become the master of your own destiny.

The 10/90 principle refers to the idea that life is made up of 10% of what happens to you and 90% of how you respond to it. In other words, you may not be able to control what happens to you, but you can control your reaction to it. By taking responsibility for what you can change rather than being a victim of what you cannot change, you can take control of your situation and improve your life.One example of a situation where the 10/90 principle could be applied is losing a job. Losing a job can be a devastating experience, and it can be easy to feel like a victim in this situation. However, by applying the 10/90 principle, you can take control of your situation and make positive changes in your life.The first step in applying the 10/90 principle in this situation would be to take responsibility for what you can change. This could mean updating your resume, networking with others in your field, and applying for new jobs. By taking action and doing what you can to find a new job, you are taking control of your situation and improving your chances of finding a new job.
The second step would be to focus on your reaction to the situation. Instead of dwelling on the negative aspects of losing your job, try to focus on the positive aspects. This could mean using the extra time to pursue a new hobby or spend more time with family and friends. By focusing on the positive aspects of the situation, you are taking control of your reaction and improving your overall well-being.
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The answer is c.

I think but don’t get mad if I’m wrong

Explanation:

Moral duties are the duties performed by the people on the basis of humanity and moral values. The following are some of the moral duties :

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Answer:

the horizontal distance is 4.355 meters

Explanation:

The computation of the horizontal distance while travelling in the air is shown below:

Data provided in the question is as follows

Velocity = u = 7.70 m/s

H = 1.60 m

R = horizontal direction

Based on the above information

As we know that

R = u × time

where,

Time = \(\sqrt{\frac{2H}{g} }\)

So,

= \(7.70\times \sqrt{\frac{2\times 1.60}{10} }\)

= 4.355 meters

hence, the horizontal distance is 4.355 meters

The gauge pressure at point 2 is 98100 Pa or 9.81 x\(10^4\) Pa, which is equivalent to 6.97 x\(10^4\) Pa when rounded to two significant figures.

Step 1: Identification of the given data:

- Elevation at point 1 (h1) = 10.0 m

- Elevation at points 2 and 3 (h2 = h3) = 2.00 m

- Cross-sectional area at point 2 (A2) = 0.0480 \(m^2\)

- Cross-sectional area at point 3 (A3) = 0.0160 \(m^2\)

Step 2: Determination of the discharge rate:

As mentioned earlier, the discharge rate (Q) is given by Q = A2 * v2, and since the velocity at point 2 (v2) is negligible, the discharge rate will be 0.

Therefore, the discharge rate is 0 cubic meters per second.

Step 3: Determination of the gauge pressure at point 2:

To find the gauge pressure at point 2, we'll use Bernoulli's equation:

P1 + (1/2)ρ\(v1^2\) + ρgh1 = P2 + (1/2)ρ\(v2^2\) + ρgh2

Since the velocity at point 2 (v2) is negligible, the term (1/2)ρ\(v2^2\) can be ignored.

The equation simplifies to:

Patm + ρgh1 = P2 + ρgh2

We want to find the gauge pressure at point 2, so we'll subtract the atmospheric pressure (Patm) from P2:

\(P_g_a_u_g_e\) = P2 - Patm

Now let's substitute the given values into the equation:

\(P_g_a_u_g_e\) = (Patm + ρgh1) - Patm

\(P_g_a_u_g_e\) = ρgh1

Plugging in the values:

\(P_g_a_u_g_e\) = (1000 kg/m^3) * (9.81 \(m/s^2\)) * (10.0 m)

\(P_g_a_u_g_e\) = 98100 Pa

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Answer:

By making the object sharp pointed

Point B on the standing wave is referred to as a node. The correct option is B.

In a standing wave, a node refers to a point or region of minimal or zero amplitude. It is a point where the displacement of the wave is always zero, and it remains stationary as the wave oscillates. At a node, the particles or elements that make up the medium through which the wave is propagating do not experience any displacement from their equilibrium positions.

Nodes occur due to destructive interference between two waves of equal frequency and amplitude traveling in opposite directions. The superposition of these waves results in the formation of a standing wave pattern, characterized by nodes and antinodes.

Nodes are important features of standing waves and have several properties:

Fixed position: Nodes maintain a fixed location within the standing wave pattern and do not move as the wave oscillates.

Zero displacements: At nodes, the amplitude of the wave is zero, and there is no displacement of the medium particles or elements.

Energy concentration: Nodes are regions of low energy in a standing wave. The energy of the wave is primarily concentrated in the regions between the nodes, known as antinodes.

Separation distance: The distance between adjacent nodes in a standing wave is equal to half the wavelength of the wave.

Therefore, The correct answer is option B.

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The correct statement is Molecular collisions transfer thermal energy between the system and its surroundings. Thus, option D is correct.

The energy moves between a system of reacting substances and the surroundings by the collision of molecules. The transfer of heat or thermal energy between the system and its surroundings by the process of Conduction. Conduction is the process of transmitting the heat to the neighboring atoms or collisions by the process of collisions.

The conduction takes place more steadily in solids and liquids where the molecules are closer together. When the molecules are collided with the nearby molecules, the potential energy is converted into kinetic energy and hence the heat energy is transferred between the system and its surroundings.

Hence, Molecular collisions transfer thermal energy between the system and its surroundings. Thus, the correct option is D.

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Answer:

Approximately \(28^{\circ}\).

Explanation:

The refractive index of the air \(n_{\text{air}}\) is approximately \(1.00\).

Let \(n_\text{glass}\) denote the refractive index of the glass block, and let \(\theta _{\text{glass}}\) denote the angle of refraction in the glass. Let \(\theta_\text{air}\) denote the angle at which the light enters the glass block from the air.

By Snell's Law:

\(n_{\text{glass}} \, \sin(\theta_{\text{glass}}) = n_{\text{air}} \, \sin(\theta_{\text{air}})\).

Rearrange the Snell's Law equation to obtain:

\(\begin{aligned} \sin(\theta_{\text{glass}}) &= \frac{n_{\text{air}} \, \sin(\theta_{\text{air}})}{n_{\text{glass}}} \\ &= \frac{(1.00)\, (\sin(45^{\circ}))}{1.50} \\ &\approx 0.471\end{aligned}\).

Hence:

\(\begin{aligned} \theta_{\text{glass}} &= \arcsin (0.471) \approx 28^{\circ}\end{aligned}\).

In other words, the angle of refraction in the glass would be approximately \(28^{\circ}\).

Answer:

0.14 J

Explanation:

The maximum velocity is the amplitude times the angular frequency.

vmax = Aω

ω = vmax / A

ω = (3.2 m/s) / (0.06 m)

ω = 53.3 rad/s

For a spring-mass system:

ω = √(k / m)

ω² = k / m

k = ω²m

k = (53.3 rad/s)² (0.050 kg)

k = 142 N/m

The elastic potential energy is:

EE = ½ kx²

EE = ½ (142 N/m) (0.044 m)²

EE = 0.14 J

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Michael Faraday is probably best known for his discovery of electromagnetic induction, his contributions to electrical engineering and electrochemistry or due to the fact that he was responsible for introducing the concept of field in physics to describe electromagnetic interaction.

Electromagnetic or magnetic induction is the production of an electromotive force across an electrical conductor in a changing magnetic field.

Electrical engineering is an engineering discipline concerned with the study, design and application of equipment, devices and systems which use electricity, electronics, and electromagnetism.

Electrochemistry is the branch of physical chemistry that studies the relationship between electricity, as a measurable and quantitative phenomenon, and identifiable chemical change, with either electricity considered an outcome of a particular chemical change or vice versa.

Answer: The frequency of yellow light is greater that blue light

Explanation: Hope this helps :)