or which of the following molecules would the intermolecular forces be influenced mainly by hydrogen bonding? BrF5 C2H5OH H2S CH3NH INFLUENCE OR NOT
The molecules that would have the intermolecular forces be influenced mainly by the hydrogen bonding is C₂H₅OH , CH₃NH₂.
The Hydrogen bonding is the special type of the dipole-dipole attraction between the molecules, but not the covalent bond to the hydrogen atom. It will results from the attractive force in between the hydrogen atom that are covalently bonded to the more electronegative atom such as the N, O, or F atom and the another very electronegative atom. The hydrogen bonding, is the interaction that involves a hydrogen atom that is located in between a pair of the other atoms having the high affinity for the electrons
Thus, C₂H₅OH , CH₃NH₂ both molecules influenced by the hydrogen bonding.
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what is the energy of a photon of yellow light with a frequency of 5.2 x 10¹⁴ Hz?
Answer:
3.4x10⁻¹⁹J is the energy of the photon
Explanation:
To find the energy of a photon from its frequency we must use the equation:
E = hf
Where E is the energy of the photon in J, our incognite
h is Planck's constant = 6.6262x10⁻³⁴Js
And f is the frequency = 5.2x10¹⁴Hz = 5.2x10¹⁴s⁻¹
Replacing:
E = 6.6262x10⁻³⁴Js*5.2x10¹⁴s⁻¹
E = 3.4x10⁻¹⁹J is the energy of the photon
help asap please, What does Newton's law of gravitation state that two masses will do?
always fall
not have any affect on each other
attract each other
repel each other
Answer:
According to Newton's law of gravitation two objects attract each other
Answer: C. Attract each other!
Explanation:
The electron configuration of an element is 1s22s22p4.
Describe what most likely happens when two atoms of this element move toward each other.
The likely thing which happens when two atoms of this element move toward each other is covalent bonding.
What is Covalent bonding?This involves the atoms of element sharing electrons in order to achieve a stable octet configuration.
The element is oxygen which has an atomic number of 8 and needs two electrons to complete its outermost shell which results in the formation of two covalent bonds.
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How many alkyl substituents does N-ethyl-N-methylaniline have?
one
two
O three
o eight
none
Answer:
Two.
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, considering the attached picture wherein you can see the presence of the parent chain as aniline, we can see radicals at the nitrogen, named by N-ethyl and N-methyl which are the present alkyl substituents. In such a way, the benzene ring is not considered an alkyl radical because it belongs to the parent chain on aniline and therefore, N-ethyl-N-methylaniline has two alkyl substituents.
Best regards!
There are two alkyl substituents attached to the nitrogen; one ethyl and one methyl group
Aniline consists of a benzene ring to which an -NH2 moiety is attached. Usually, it is possible for the any of the two hydrogen atoms in the -NH2 moiety to become substituted leading to N-alkylated product.
In the compound N-ethyl-N-methylaniline, there are two alkyl substituents attached to the nitrogen; one ethyl and one methyl group as shown in the image attached to this answer.
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write the formula the alkenes that contain four,six,eight and ten carbon atoms
Answer:
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Potassium Phosphide reacts with reacts with aluminum in a single replacement reaction to produce Aluminum Phosphide and Potassium. What coefficient is needed in front of the product potassium to properly balance this chemical equation?
2
3
4
5
Potassium Phosphide reacts with aluminum in a single replacement reaction to produce Aluminum Phosphide and Potassium. The coefficient is needed in front of the product potassium to properly balance this chemical equation is 3. Therefore, option B is correct.
What is potassium ?Potassium is the chemical element which is represented by the symbol K. Its atomic number is 19. Potassium metal reacts rapidly with atmospheric oxygen.
Potassium Phosphide reacts with aluminum in a single replacement reaction to produce Aluminum Phosphide and Potassium. The balance chemical equation is as follows:
2K₃PO₄ + Al₂(SO₄)₃ → 3K₂SO₄ + 2AlPO₄
Thus, option B is correct.
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Which solids are insoluble in water.
Some types of solids that are insoluble in water are:
Metals. (most of them)Non-Metallic ElementsMetal OxidesSome Non-Metallic ElementsMetal Carbonates (most of them)Metal Sulfides (most of them)Salts (some of them)Which solids are insoluble in water?Many solids are insoluble in water, meaning they do not dissolve in water to a significant extent. Here are some examples of common solids that are generally insoluble in water:
Metals: Most metals, such as gold, silver, platinum, and copper, are insoluble in water.
Non-Metallic Elements: Many non-metallic elements, such as carbon (in the form of graphite or diamond), sulfur, phosphorus, and iodine, are insoluble in water.
Metal Oxides: Some metal oxides, particularly those of less reactive metals, are insoluble in water. Examples include aluminum oxide (Al2O3), iron(III) oxide (Fe2O3), and lead(II) oxide (PbO).
Metal Carbonates: Most metal carbonates are insoluble in water. Examples include calcium carbonate (CaCO3), lead(II) carbonate (PbCO3), and copper(II) carbonate (CuCO3).
Metal Sulfides: Many metal sulfides are insoluble in water. Examples include lead(II) sulfide (PbS), silver sulfide (Ag2S), and mercury(II) sulfide (HgS).
Insoluble Salts: Certain salts have limited solubility in water. Examples include silver chloride (AgCl), lead(II) iodide (PbI2), and calcium sulfate (CaSO4).
It's important to note that while these solids are generally insoluble in water, they may exhibit some solubility to a small extent. The solubility of a solid in water can vary depending on factors such as temperature, pressure, and the presence of other solutes.
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1.
If a box has equal and opposite forces
acting on it, will the box accelerate?
oeste
Yes
No .
no, the box would not accelerate
The irreversible isomerization A
B was carried out in a batch reactor and the following concentration time data were obtained:
Time vs Concentration data in a Batch reactor
t 0 3 5 8 10 12 15 7.5
mol/h 4 2.89 2.25 1.45 1.0 0.65 0.25 0.07
Determine the reaction order,
, and the specific reaction a rate constant, k, using any method of your choice.
The reaction order and specific reaction rate constant can be determined by performing the kinetics experiment on irreversible polymerization A. Kinetic experiments can be used to investigate the rate and mechanism of chemical reactions. Chemical kinetics is the study of chemical reactions' speed and pathway.
The term "kinetics" refers to the study of reaction rates, which are determined by measuring the concentration of reactants and products as a function of time.Kinetics experiments can be used to determine the reaction rate and order of reaction. A chemical reaction's rate is defined as the change in the concentration of a reactant or product per unit time. The order of a reaction refers to the number of molecules that must react to produce a product. The order of reaction can be determined by measuring the initial rate of the reaction as a function of concentration.Methods for determining the reaction rate order include the initial rate method, the half-life method, and the integrated rate method. The initial rate method determines the reaction order by measuring the initial rate of the reaction at different reactant concentrations. The half-life method determines the reaction order by measuring the time it takes for the reactant concentration to decrease by half.The integrated rate method determines the reaction order by measuring the concentration of the reactant or product at different times.The specific rate constant can be determined by using the Arrhenius equation, which relates the rate constant to the activation energy, temperature, and frequency factor. The frequency factor can be determined by measuring the rate constant at different temperatures.For such more question on polymerization
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The graph shows five data points collected in an investigation of the relationship between the concentration of alcohol dissolved in water and its density. The relationship was expected to be linear. Which of the data points most likely resulted from an error in procedure? a 1 b 2 c 4 d 5
In comparison to modern, highly accurate density meters or pycnometers, hydrometers are far less accurate and temperature.
Thus, Although they require very large sample sizes, hydrometers are rather simple to operate. Usually, 300 to 500 ml per measurement are required. Hydrometers frequently require calibration off-site as well.
With measurements taken by eye, user error is a major issue, and temperature management is especially challenging. Inaccurately bringing and maintaining samples at temperature might take a long time, and once more, user perception of temperature levels is used to determine temperature levels.
Pycnometers and hydrometers have a further problem in that the findings of alcohol measurement are challenging to evaluate and record.
Thus, In comparison to modern, highly accurate density meters or pycnometers, hydrometers are far less accurate and temperature.
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The approximate diameter of the spherical nucleus of hydrogen-1 atom is 1 x 10^-13 cm. Estimate the density (g/cm3) of matter in a proton of mass of proton is 1.673 x 10^-24
The diameter of the spherical nucleus of hydrogen-1 atom is 1 x 10^-13 cm. The density (g/cm3) of matter in a proton of mass of proton is 1.673 x 10^-24 is 3.193 × 10¹⁵ g/cm³.
What is density ?
The density of a substance is its mass per unit volume. The most common symbol for density is, but the Latin letter D can also be used. Density is defined mathematically as mass divided by volume.
Diameter = 1 x 10⁻¹³ cm
Mass = 1.673 x10⁻²⁴ g
Volume = 4/3πr³
Volume = 4/3 × 22/7 × (1 × 10⁻¹³ / 2)³
Volume = 11 × 10⁻³⁹ / 21
Density = Mass / Volume
= 1.673 x10⁻²⁴ / 11 × 10⁻³⁹ / 21
Density = 3.193 × 10¹⁵ g/cm³
Thus, the density (g/cm3) of matter in a proton of mass of proton is 1.673 x 10^-24 is 3.193 × 10¹⁵ g/cm³.
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Starting with 0.3500 mol CO(g) and 0.05500 mol COCl2(g) in a 3.050 L flask at 668 K, how many moles of CI2(g) will be present at equilibrium?
CO(g) + Cl2(g)》COCl2(g)
Kc= 1.2 x 10^3 at 668 K
At equilibrium, the number of moles of \(Cl_2\) (g) will be 0.2025 mol.
1: Write the balanced chemical equation:
\(C_O\)(g) + \(Cl_2\)(g) ⟶ \(C_OCl_2\)(g)
2: Set up an ICE table to track the changes in moles of the substances involved in the reaction.
Initial:
\(C_O\)(g) = 0.3500 mol
\(Cl_2\)(g) = 0.05500 mol
\(C_OCl_2\)(g) = 0 mol
Change:
\(C_O\)(g) = -x
\(Cl_2\)(g) = -x
\(C_OCl_2\)(g) = +x
Equilibrium:
\(C_O\)(g) = 0.3500 - x mol
\(Cl_2\)(g) = 0.05500 - x mol
\(C_OCl_2\)(g) = x mol
3: Write the expression for the equilibrium constant (Kc) using the concentrations of the species involved:
Kc = [\(C_OCl_2\)(g)] / [\(C_O\)(g)] * [\(Cl_2\)(g)]
4: Substitute the given equilibrium constant (Kc) value into the expression:
1.2 x \(10^3\) = x / (0.3500 - x) * (0.05500 - x)
5: Solve the equation for x. Rearrange the equation to obtain a quadratic equation:
1.2 x \(10^3\) * (0.3500 - x) * (0.05500 - x) = x
6: Simplify and solve the quadratic equation. This can be done by multiplying out the terms, rearranging the equation to standard quadratic form, and then using the quadratic formula.
7: After solving the quadratic equation, you will find two possible values for x. However, since the number of moles cannot be negative, we discard the negative solution.
8: The positive value of x represents the number of moles of \(Cl_2\)(g) at equilibrium. Substitute the value of x into the expression for \(Cl_2\)(g):
\(Cl_2\)(g) = 0.05500 - x
9: Calculate the value of \(Cl_2\)(g) at equilibrium:
\(Cl_2\)(g) = 0.05500 - x
\(Cl_2\)(g) = 0.05500 - (positive value of x)
10: Calculate the final value of \(Cl_2\) (g) at equilibrium to get the answer.
Therefore, at equilibrium, the number of moles of \(Cl_2\) (g) will be 0.2025 mol.
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discuss the haworth and fischer production structure of fructose
Answer:
that is the correct answer
7.30×10² +2.80×10³
[? ] × 10²]
Scientific notation is the way that scientists handle large numbers and small numbers. For example, instead of writing 0.000 000 0056, they write 5.6 × 10⁻⁹.
We can think of 5.6 × 10⁻⁹ as the product of two numbers: 5.6 (the digits) and 10⁻⁹ (the power of 10).
Here are some examples of scientific notation.
1000 = 1 × 10³; 7354 = 7.354 × 10³
100 = 1 × 10²; 482 = 4.82 × 10²
10 = 1 × 10¹; 89 = 8.9 × 10¹
1 = 1 × 10⁰; 6 = 6 × 10⁰
1/10 = 0.1 = 1 × 10⁻¹; 0.32 = 3.2 × 10⁻¹
1/100 = 0.01 = 1 × 10⁻²; 0.053 = 5.3 × 10⁻²
1/1000 = 0.001 = 1 × 10⁻³; 0.0078 = 7.8 × 10⁻³
The exponent of 10 is the number of places we must shift the decimal point to get the scientific notation.
Each place the decimal moves to the left increases the exponent by 1.
Each place the decimal point moves to the right decreases the exponent by 1.
EXAMPLE:
Write the following numbers in scientific notation: 1001;
6 926 300 000; -392; 0.000 000 13; -0.0038
Solution:
1.001 × 10³; 6.9263 × 10⁹; -3.92 × 10²; 1.3 × 10⁻⁷; -3.8 × 10⁻³
Hope this helps!
Question 20 (1 point) ✓ Saved A short circuit can cause ________ because there is nothing in the circuit to limit the current and absorb the electrical energy. Heat builds up quickly in the wire and power supply. (Lesson 4.05) an explosion a release of harmful chemicals a fire All of the above
A short circuit can cause giant spark ,because there is nothing in the circuit to limit the current and absorb the electrical energy. Heat builds up quickly in the wire and power supply. (Lesson 4.05) an explosion a release of harmful chemicals a fire All of the above
What is Circuit?
The point where the electrons enter the electrical circuit is known as the source, and the point where they depart is known as the return. Let's do a little experiment; you'll require the following:
Electrical tape, wire, and electric bulbs
power source
Only when there is at least one closed loop running from the positive to the negative end of the circuit is it considered complete. This is the most basic type of electrical circuit. A television's internal circuit is more intricate and made up of several parts
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what does a neutral atom look like
A neutral atom contains two charged particles; protons and electrons. Neutrons are neutral particles.
Neutrons and protons are present inside the nucleus of the atom. Electrons revolve around the nucleus of the atoms in orbital paths known as shells.
The number of electrons in an atom is always equal to the number of protons. Therefore, the charge on a neutral atom is always zero. When an atom loses or gains electrons, it becomes a charged particle. This charged particle is known as ion.
Therefore, only a neutral atom has zero charges.
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A nuclear magnetic resonance, or NMR, spectrometer is an instrument that can be used to characterize molecules based upon the excitation of inner shell electrons. the behavior of the nuclei of certain atoms in a magnetic field. the nuclear radiation emitted by certain molecules. vibrations of portions of the molecule brought about by the absorption of infrared radiation.
Answer:
The correct answer is A)
Explanation:
An NMR or Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectrometer is an equipment that can be used to study the nature of molecules after their nuclei have been excited with the use of radio waves. Radio waves generated is converted into nuclear magnetic resonance.
The resonance produced can be recognized or decoded by special radio receivers.
Besides recognizing the molecular structure of a chemical compound, it's purity and its content can also be analyzed.
Cheers!
3. A representation of one unit of KCl in water is shown below. (The water molecules are intentionally not shown.)
what is wrong with the representation?
The representation is showing potassium atom (K) and Chlorine atom (Cl) when it ought to show their ions i.e potassium ion (K⁺) and Chlorine ion (Cl¯)
Dissociation equation for KClWhen potassium chloride, KCl dissolves in water, it dissociate to produce potassium ion (K⁺) and Chlorine ion (Cl¯) as shown below:
KCl(aq) —> K⁺(aq) + Cl¯(aq)
The representation given in the question is only showing potassium atom (K) and Chlorine atom (Cl). This makes it wrong as dissolution of ionic compounds in water will results in the corresponding ions of the element that makes up the compound
Please see attached photo
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What is the mass of 1.81 x 1023
molecules of nitrogen, N2? The molar
mass of N2 is 28.02 g/mol.
The mass of nitrogen, N₂ that contains 1.81×10²³ molecules is 8.42 g
How do I determine the mass of nitrogen, N₂?From Avogadro's hypothesis,
6.02×10²³ molecules = 1 mole of nitrogen, N₂
But
1 mole of nitrogen, N₂ = 28.02 g
Thus,
6.02×10²³ molecules = 28.02 g of nitrogen, N₂
With the above information, we can obtain the mass of nitrogen, N₂ that contains 1.81×10²³ molecules as follow:
6.02×10²³ molecules = 28.02 g of nitrogen, N₂
Therefore,
1.81×10²³ molecules = (1.81×10²³ × 28.02) / 6.02×10²³
1.81×10²³ molecules = 8.42 g of nitrogen, N₂
Thus, we can conclude that the mass of nitrogen, N₂ is 8.42 g
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Covalent bonds are formed between the
two nonmetals
and
The nonmetals will
electrons.
Answer:
Explanation:
A covalent bond is formed between two non-metals that have similar electronegativities. Neither atom is "strong" enough to attract electrons from the other
What pair of properties do all solids have?
Answer:
Has definite shape and volume
Solids have high melting point
Explanation:
Write the chemical formula for the following structure. You can't write subscripts so just
do full size subscript numbers.
Answer:
H2O2
Explanation:
By numbering the atoms we know about that it’s Hydrogen Peroxide
anyone foreign here means?
Answer:
Something or someone that is foreign comes from or relates to a country that is not your own
Explain, in terms of charge distribution, why a molecule of carbon tetrachloride is a nonpolar molecule.
Answer:
Explanation:
The covalent bond is the chemical bond between atoms where electrons are shared, forming a molecule. Covalent bonds are established between non-metallic elements, such as hydrogen H, oxygen O and chlorine Cl. These elements have many electrons in their outermost level (valence electrons) and have a tendency to gain electrons to acquire the stability of the electronic structure of noble gas.
The covalent bond between two atoms can be polar or nonpolar. If the atoms are equal, the bond will be nonpolar (since no atom attracts electrons more strongly). But, if the atoms are different, the bond will be polarized towards the most electronegative atom, because it will be the atom that attracts the electron pair with more force. Then it will be polar.
It can occur in a molecule that the bonds are polar and the molecule is nonpolar. This occurs because of the geometry of the molecule, which causes them to cancel the different equal polar bonds of the molecule.
In carbon tetrachloride the bonds are polar, but the tetrahedral geometry of the molecule causes all four dipoles to cancel out and the molecule to be apolar.
The carbon tetrachloride s CCL4 is a carbon molecule and four chloride molecule's. The carbon tetrachloride is a nonpolar, as the dipole movement of the molecules ae evenly spaced around the central carbon atom.
As polarity is a result of the geometric sum of the bond dipoles. The bond has separate charges. It's nonpolar because the charge is symmetrically distributed.Hence the carbon tetrachloride happens to be a nonpolar molecular.
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The Universal Space Agency wants to know the results of your Sim investigation. Write your report to the lead chemist, explaining why drops of liquid water appeared on the outside of the cold, but not the warm, soda can. Use evidence from your investigation in your explanation.
Answer:
due to warm temperature
Explanation:
Explanation:
There is water present in liquid form instead of liquid nitrogen on the outer side of the can because of the temperature present in the surrounding environment. The temperature around the can is little warm which is favourable for the water but not for the liquid nitrogen. The liquid nitrogen present in liquid state when the temperature of the surrounding is too cold. if it is warm, the liquid nitrogen starts boiling and converts into gaseous state so that's why the warmer temperature is responsible for the presence of water not the liquid nitrogen.
Write the electron configuration for each of the following ions: (a) As3– (b) I– (c) Be2+ (d) Cd2+ (e) O2– (f) Ga3+ (g) Li+ (h) N3– (i) Sn2+ (j) Co2+ (k) Fe2+ (l) As3+
Answer:
a) 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s² 3d¹⁰ 4p⁶
b) 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s² 3d¹⁰ 4p⁶ 5s² 4d¹⁰ 5p⁶
c) 1s²
d) 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s² 3d¹⁰ 4p⁶ 4d¹⁰
e) 1s² 2s² 2p⁶
f) 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 3d¹⁰
g) 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 3d¹⁰
h) 1s² 2s² 2p⁶
j) 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s² 3d¹⁰ 4p⁶ 4d¹⁰
k) 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 3d⁶
l) 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 3d¹⁰
Describe the nucleus in a eukaryotic cell.
Answer:
The nucleus is a double-membraned organelle that contains the genetic material and other instructions required for cellular processes. It is exclusively found in eukaryotic cells and is also one of the largest organelles.
The reaction of 50 mL of gas with 150 mL of gas to form ammonia via the equation:
N (g) + 3H (g) -----> 2NH (g)
will produce __________ mL of ammonia if pressure and temperature are kept
At constant temperature and pressure, 100mL of ammonia will be produced.
What is ammonia?Ammonia is described as an inorganic compound of nitrogen and hydrogen with the formula NH₃. It is a stable binary hydride, and the simplest pnictogen hydride, ammonia is a colorless gas with a distinct pungent smell.
Gay-Lussac's law of combining volumes states that the volume of gases which take part in a chemical reaction bear a simple whole number ratio to one another and to the volume of products if gaseous, when measured at constant temperature and pressure.
According to the Equation of reaction: N₂(g) + 3H₂(g) ----> 2NH₃(g)
From the equation of reaction given above,
1 mole of nitrogen gas reacts with 3 moles of hydrogen to produce 2 moles of ammonia. Therefore,
50 mL of nitrogen will react to produce produce 2 * 50 mL of ammonia = 100ml of ammonia
Also, 150mL of hydrogen will react to produce 2 *150mL/3 of ammonia = 100ml of ammonia.
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choose the name-formula pair that does not correctly match. group of answer choices calcium acetate ca(ch3coo)2 aluminum phosphate alpo4 ammonium sulfide nh4s magnesium hydroxide mg(oh)2 zinc carbonate znco3 ammonium nitrate nh4no3 ferric chloride fecl3 lithium hypochlorite liclo
Ammonium sulfide nh4s is the name-formula pair that is incorrectly matched.
What does the word "formula" mean?The formula is a fact or a rule that is expressed using mathematical symbols. Normally, three or more values are connected by an equal sign. When you know the value of one quantity, you may apply the formula to determine how much the other quantity is worth.
Why is baby formula in short supply?Following that, demand fell as households decided not to make purchases and instead made do about what they already had. When a result, formula producers would have to produce less as the market changed. Delays: Supply chain bottlenecks brought on by the epidemic continue to affect the production of baby formula. With the maker Abbott, delays brought on by the weather have also happened.
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