Which types of shares are there according to the transferability of
the securitized rights and why where these developed?
Describe changes and the reasons for these changes in the last
years?
Answers
Shares can be categorized into different types based on the transferability of securitized rights. The two main types of shares are:
Registered Shares: Registered shares are securities where ownership is recorded in the issuer's register. These shares have specific ownership details, such as the shareholder's name and contact information. Transfer of registered shares requires a formal process, including updating the register and notifying the company. This type of share provides a higher level of control and security to shareholders and is commonly used in many countries.Bearer Shares: Bearer shares, on the other hand, are not registered in the issuer's records and do not contain specific ownership details. They are considered negotiable instruments, meaning they are transferable by mere delivery. The physical possession of the share certificate represents ownership. Bearer shares provide anonymity and ease of transfer since ownership can be transferred without involving the issuing company.
The development and adoption of these share types have evolved over time in response to various factors, including legal and regulatory frameworks, market requirements, and advancements in technology. Here are some changes and reasons for these changes in recent years:
Increased Regulation: In an effort to combat money laundering, tax evasion, and other illicit activities, many jurisdictions have introduced stricter regulations regarding bearer shares. Some countries have completely abolished bearer shares, while others have imposed stringent reporting and disclosure requirements to enhance transparency.Emphasis on Transparency: Global efforts to promote transparency and prevent illicit financial activities have led to a shift towards registered shares. Registered shares provide a clearer and traceable ownership structure, making it easier to identify shareholders and enforce legal rights. This change aligns with international standards and helps combat fraud, money laundering, and other financial crimes.
Digitalization and Dematerialization: The rise of digital technology and electronic securities has transformed the landscape of share ownership. Many countries have implemented systems for electronic share registers and dematerialization of shares, eliminating the need for physical share certificates. This shift enhances efficiency, reduces costs, and facilitates faster and more secure transfers.
Investor Protection and Corporate Governance: Changes in shareholder rights and corporate governance practices have influenced the development of share types. Shareholder activism, increased focus on minority shareholder protection, and demands for greater transparency and accountability have led to reforms that strengthen registered shares, empower shareholders, and provide more safeguards for investors.
Cross-Border Considerations: In an increasingly globalized economy, the harmonization of share transferability rules has become important. Standardized practices and regulations aim to facilitate cross-border share transfers and investments. This has led to a convergence of share types, with many jurisdictions favoring registered shares to align with international norms and encourage foreign investment.
It's important to note that the specific changes and reasons may vary across jurisdictions, as different countries have different legal and regulatory frameworks governing shares.
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Related Questions
What is your opinion on traditional directed government benefits versus
universal income?
Answers
Answer:
I believe that a form of universal income would be a better policy than the traditional directed government benefits or welfare.
Explanation:
This is because the idea of the universal income would be to replace the welfare programs, by giving people a reasonable amount of money so that they can decide by themselves in what utilities or amenities to spend that money.
Programs with poor incentives like food stamps, or inefficiently run public-programs, could be replaced by universal income without causing harm to ther beneficiaries, and possibly even generating more benefit.
________ consists of intangible assets which are expressions of the human mind that give the creator of the property the right to its commercial value.
Answers
Intellectual property (IP) consists of intangible assets that are expressions of the human mind and grant the creator exclusive rights to its commercial value.
IP encompasses various types, including patents, copyrights, trademarks, and trade secrets. Patents protect inventions and innovations, while copyrights cover literary, artistic, and musical works. Trademarks safeguard brand identities, logos, and slogans, whereas trade secrets protect confidential information offering a competitive advantage.
These rights serve to encourage creativity and innovation by providing legal protection and financial incentives to creators. By recognizing and securing these rights, societies foster a thriving environment for intellectual growth and economic development, benefiting both creators and consumers alike.
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The number of seats a table can have is usually expressed as the number and the word "top". You can have 17, 4-top tables, 28, 2-top tables, 15, 6-top tables and 5, 10-top tables. How many can your restaurant seat?
A) 244 seats
B) 264 seats
C) 288 seats
D) None of the above
Answers
Answer:
B) 264 seats
Explanation:
'Top' is the number of seats per table.
17 tables with 4 seats will have
17 x 4 = 68 people
28 2-top tables
28 x 2 =56 seats
15, 6-top tables
15 x 6 =90 seats
5, 10-top tables.
5x10 = 50 seats
Total number of people who can seat
= 68 + 56 +90 +50
=264 seats
Which eoc configuration allows personnel to function.
Answers
Answer:
Departmental Structure functioning in the EOC with minimal preparation.
years will be to the
On a timeline, a goal that will be achieved in
right of one that will be achieved in
years.
A. 16; 12
B. 8; 16
C. 12; 16
D. 8; 12
Answers
This question is a bit disorganized and incomplete; here is the complete and organized question:
On a timeline, a goal that will be achieved in _____ years will be to the right of one that will be achieved in _____ years
A. 16; 12
B. 8; 16
C. 12; 16
D. 8; 12
The correct answer is A. 16; 12
Explanation:
The purpose of a timeline is to represent a set of events during time by placing these on chronological order from left to right. This means in the case of goals, these will be organized from the goal that is closest in the future to the one that will take the most time. For example, if one of the goals is to buy a house in 10 years, this should be placed to the right of goals such as getting a degree in 2 years or buying a car in 3 years. Thus, a goal that takes 16 years should be placed to the right of a goal that takes 12 years in a timeline.
Answer: 14;10
Explanation:
A p e x
One way that technology improves production is by helping manufacturers avoid creating waste by reducing the amount of packaging they use. This is referred to as ______.
Answers
The use of technology to reduce waste by reducing the packaging used by companies is known as Precycling.
What is precycling?Is a method of reducing waste. Works by targeting those things that might cause waste in the first place.Precycling means that instead of waiting for something to become waste, you reduce it before it gets a chance to. This is what reducing packaging does because that could become waste.
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5. (a) What are output gaps? How can actual output be greater than potential output? How can actual output be less than potential output? (b) Define Okun's Law according to Frank and Bernanke (2009) a
Answers
(a)Output gap is the difference between the actual gross domestic product (GDP) and the potential GDP. It is represented as the percentage deviation of actual GDP from the potential GDP. Output gaps could be either positive or negative.
Positive Output Gap:Actual output greater than potential output Negative Output Gap:Actual output less than potential output Actual output could be greater than potential output when there are economic expansions, increases in economic activity, and growth of an economy. Actual output can be less than potential output when there are contractions or recessions in an economy. (b)Okun’s Law represents the relationship between changes in the unemployment rate and GDP of an economy.
According to Frank and Bernanke (2009), Okun’s Law states that a 1 percent point decrease in the unemployment rate is connected to 2 percent points of real GDP growth. Similarly, a 1 percent point increase in the unemployment rate leads to a 2 percent points decrease in real GDP growth.
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Which view is used to enter data into an Access table by default?
Datasheet
Grid
Design
Layout
Answers
The answer is Datasheet.
What is the datasheet view?A web datasheet view in an Access app displays online data arranged in rows and columns in a web browser. It can allow data edits or not, as you prefer. When you create a web datasheet view in Access, it opens in Design View, where you can set the record source.
Which view is used to display the data of the table?In relational databases, data is structured using various database objects like tables, stored procedures, views, clusters, etc. This article aims to walk you through 'SQL VIEW' – one of the widely-used database objects in SQL Server.
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Can someone please help me!
Answers
Answer:
The awnser is the Nature of Business
Answer:
nature of business that's
The HEAL group, a BIPOC consortium that works with grassroots communities on food and agricultural justice issues, challenged these three foundations on recent grants that were awarded either to third party or whiteled organizations: Walmart Foundation, Target Social Fund, and WK Kellogg Foundation. True False
Answers
The HEAL group, which stands for Health, Environment, Agriculture, and Leadership, is a consortium that focuses on food and agricultural justice issues and works with grassroots communities.
They have challenged the Walmart Foundation, Target Social Fund, and WK Kellogg Foundation on recent grants awarded to third-party or white-led organizations.
To elaborate, the HEAL group is a BIPOC consortium, which means it represents and works with Black, Indigenous, and People of Color communities. They aim to address systemic inequities and promote justice in the food and agricultural sector. In their advocacy efforts, they have questioned the grants given by these three foundations to organizations that may not align with their goals or may not have a deep understanding of the challenges faced by BIPOC communities.
It is important to note that the specific details of the challenges and the grants themselves are not provided in the question. Therefore, a more comprehensive answer would require additional information. However, based on the given context, the main answer is that the HEAL group has indeed challenged the Walmart Foundation, Target Social Fund, and WK Kellogg Foundation on recent grants given to third-party or white-led organizations.
The HEAL group, a BIPOC consortium working on food and agricultural justice issues, has challenged the Walmart Foundation, Target Social Fund, and WK Kellogg Foundation on recent grants awarded to third-party or white-led organizations.
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what kind of employees can fill the three levels of management
Answers
Answer:
hierarchy: Any group of objects ranked so that every one but the topmost is subordinate to a specified one above it.
manager: A person whose job is to manage something, such as a business, a restaurant, or a sports team.
board of directors: A group of people, elected by stockholders, to establish corporate policies, and make management decisions.
top management: company employees responsible for controlling and overseeing the entire organization
middle management: company employees that are accountable for controlling and overseeing a department
Explanation:
Most organizations have three management levels:
Low-level managers;
Middle-level managers; and
Top-level managers.
These managers are classified in a hierarchy of authority, and perform different tasks. In many organizations, the number of managers in every level resembles a pyramid.
Top-level managers
The board of directors, president, vice-president, and CEO are all examples of top-level managers.
These managers are responsible for controlling and overseeing the entire organization. They develop goals, strategic plans, company policies, and make decisions on the direction of the business.
In addition, top-level managers play a significant role in the mobilization of outside resources.
Top-level managers are accountable to the shareholders and general public.
Middle-level managers
General managers, branch managers, and department managers are all examples of middle-level managers. They are accountable to the top management for their department’s function.
Middle-level managers devote more time to organizational and directional functions than top-level managers. Their roles can be emphasized as:
Low-level managers
Supervisors, section leads, and foremen are examples of low-level management titles. These managers focus on controlling and directing.
Low-level managers usually have the responsibility of:
What should investors consider when planning for their retirement? Check all that apply. -the amount an employer will match for a 401(k) -the contributions an employer will make to an IRA -the ideal age to establish a particular retirement plan -the amount an investor is allowed to contribute annually -the tax laws and breaks related to different retirement plans -the amount that can be withdrawn early without getting taxed
Answers
In a 401k the employer usually matches a percentage and if you are lucky dollar for dollar, where in an IRA it is does an an extra option with a set amount of money usually 2500 or more for each IRA contribution.
Correct option is A, C, D and E.
1. The amount an employer will match for a 401(k):- you don't have to forget when you will need the money, retirement is years away, but you have to know what choices will make it worth by the time you need the money back. And it is also important to know really how much you can invest. When you have a large amount more options are available. But using a variety of investments will reduce the risk.
3. The ideal age to establish a particular retirement plan:- that will set you up for the plan you need. Below 50 or older.
4. The amount an investor is allowed to contribute annually, the federal law allows a maximum contribution for participants older than 50.
5. The tax laws and breaks related to different retirement plans:- retirement plans can often give you tax benefits in the present it depends to the one you choose. For example, the payment of the tax on the money deposited in a traditional 401 (k) plan can be delayed until the money is withdrawn from the account.
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Answer:
A,C,D,E
Explanation:
I did it and this was correct.
What is one benefit of purchasing saving bonds saving bonds are purchased from the government and guaranteed to increase in value?
Answers
you can postpone paying federal taxes on the interest until you redeem the bond or it matures. savings bonds are utilized for qualified educational expenses, tax benefits are accessible to eligible taxpayers.
The amount of interest that is due each period and is expressed as a percentage of the amount lent, deposited, or borrowed is known as the interest rate. The total amount of interest charged on a sum lent or borrowed depends on the principal amount, interest rate, frequency of compounding, and length of the loan, deposit, or borrowing. The interest rate that is determined over a year is the annual interest rate. According to one definition, the interest rate "measures the preference for a dollar of present income over a dollar of future revenue." The loan recipient is ready to repay the debt.
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if a health insurance company could somehow monitor everything a customer does and thinks, it could create a full-insurance contract with no moral hazard.truefalse
Answers
False, it is not possible for a health insurance company to monitor everything a customer does and thinks, thereby creating a full-insurance contract without a moral hazard.
The concept of a full-insurance contract is one that removes any moral hazard that may arise from the relationship between the insurance company and its customer. The insurer offers to fully cover the customer in the case of any loss, damage, or injury.
The definition of a moral hazard is a situation in which one party makes a decision about how much risk to take, while another party bears the cost of that risk. In other words, it is a situation where an individual has no incentives to behave in a risk-free manner because they know that someone else is bearing the cost of their actions.
In the context of health insurance, moral hazard arises when people take advantage of their health insurance benefits to consume more healthcare services than they would have if they had to pay the full cost themselves.
If a health insurance company could monitor everything a customer does and thinks, it still would not be possible to create a full-insurance contract without moral hazard. This is because it is impossible to monitor every single action or thought of an individual. Additionally, even if it was possible to monitor everything, people would still take risks, since there would be no incentive to avoid risky behavior.
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Please help!!!!!!!
When a business becomes a corporation, it would be identified by which of the following characteristics?
A)Business owned by one person
B)Business owned by two or more people who operate the business as co-owners
C)Business recognized by law to have a life of its own
Answers
Answer: B
Explanation:
Allen Furniture Company is considering offering an inexpensive line of college dorm and apartment furnishings. If they move forward, they will renovate part of their store to accommodate this new stock. Before spending the money to redesign the store, they first want to find out customer interest. In a short response of approximately 100 words, describe some of the steps they should take as they consider this project.
Answers
Answer:
Allen Furniture Company should look into conducting a survey to gauge customer interest to find what they look for, need, and find attractive. They could do so by going to college campuses and conducting random interviews. For their apartment furnishings, they could look online to see what kind of product sell and do an analysis of customer interest that way and they could also conduct a survey for people that live in apartments. They could also look into a consultant that specializes in the field and is experienced with what customers like or want.
Wildhorse Windows manufactures and sells custom storm windows for three-season porches. Wildhorse also provides installation service for the windows. The installation process does not involve changes in the windows, so this service can be performed by other vendors. Wildhorse enters into the following contract on July 1, 2020, with a local homeowner. The customer purchases windows for a price of $2,510 and chooses Wildhorse to do the installation. Wildhorse charges the same price for the windows irrespective of whether it does the installation or not. The customer pays Wildhorse $1,970 (which equals the standalone selling price of the windows, which have a cost of $1,100) upon delivery and the remaining balance upon installation of the windows. The windows are delivered on September 1, 2020, Wildhorse completes installation on October 15, 2020, and the customer pays the balance due. Wildhorse estimates the standalone selling price of the installation based on an estimated cost of $450 plus a margin of 30% on cost. Prepare the journal entries for Wildhorse in 2020.
Answers
In 2020, Wildhorse Windows’ journal entries for the given transaction are as follows:Journal entries for Wildhorse Windows Accounts Debit Credit Cash2,510 Sales revenue 2,510(To record sales made on July 1, 2020)
Cost of goods sold 1,100 Inventory1,100(To record the cost of goods sold on July 1, 2020)Cash 1,970 Unearned revenue1,970(To record the receipt of payment from the customer on September 1, 2020)Cost of goods sold1,350Inventory1,350(To record the sale of goods on October 15, 2020)Unearned revenue 900 Installation revenue900(To record the completion of the installation and recognition of revenue on October 15, 2020)
Installation expense 585 Estimated liability for installation 585(To record the estimated installation expenses on October 15, 2020)Accounts receivable 585 Estimated liability for installation 585(To record the billing of the customer for installation services on October 15, 2020)Therefore, the above journal entries represent the transaction that was done by Wildhorse Windows in 2020.
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state which category of funds (governmental-type, proprietary type, or fiduciary type) would be used by a state government for each of the following purposes
Answers
One category of funds (Government-type, Proprietary-type, or Escrow-type) is used by state governments for each of the following purposes: - business funds (Escrow-type)
Funds: Amounts or other resources whose principal or interest is intended for a specific purpose. A deposit from which a check or bill of exchange may be drawn - usually used in the plural.
Common types of funds include pension funds, insurance funds, endowments, and endowments. Funds are also used by individuals and families for personal financial matters such as B. Emergency Funds and College Funds. A pension fund is a communal fund provided to employees as a benefit.
Mutual funds are professionally managed mutual funds that pool money from many investors to purchase securities. The term is typically used in the United States, Canada, and India, but similar structures around the world include his SICAV in Europe and open-ended investment firms in the United Kingdom.
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You work for REV and check your work email on your mobile phone. You have decided to resign
your job and take a position with a different company. Regarding RDM on your mobile phone,
what should you do?
A. Turn your phone to IT Services
B. Take your phone to IT Services, and they will wipe it clean
C. Download RDM to your personal computer
D. Call IT Services for support, and they will assist
E. Nothing. IT Services will automatically remove all data
Answers
If you checked your work email on your mobile and you are leaving REV to work elsewhere, you should B. Take your phone to IT Services, and they will wipe it clean.
What should you do when leaving a company?You are to return all devices that the company gave you unless specified otherwise.
All personal devices that you used for work, should be given to the IT department so that they can wipe it clean of company information. This includes personal mobile phones.
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it's usually easier to convince customers to adopt a continuous innovation than a discontinuous innovation. true or false
Answers
The statement, "it's usually easier to convince customers to adopt a continuous innovation than a discontinuous innovation." is true.
Continuous innovation involves making small improvements or upgrades to an existing product or service, which is often easier for customers to accept since they are already familiar with the product or service.
In contrast, discontinuous innovation involves introducing a completely new product or service, which can be more difficult to convince customers to adopt since it requires a significant change in their behavior or habits.
Discontinuous innovation may also require additional resources, such as training or investment in new equipment, which can further hinder adoption. Therefore, companies often focus on continuous innovation as a way to gradually improve their offerings and maintain customer loyalty.
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Enlightenment thinker adam smith wrote about laissez-faire economics and market systems, which was influential in how people economically viewed the role of the government. According to smith, what role should the government have?.
Answers
In his writings, he described how market systems work and his belief in laissez-faire economics. His ideas influenced how people view the government in terms of the economy,
Economics is the study of scarcity and its impact on resource use, the creation of goods and services, the expansion of production and wealth over time, and a range of complex concerns of utmost importance to society. Political science, geography, mathematics, sociology, psychology, engineering, law, medicine, and business administration are just a few of the many areas in which economics has an impact. A society is a group of people who are in regular contact with each other or a large group of people living together in a common space, often subject to the same political authority and prevailing cultural norms. .
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according to the previous formula, this increase in the cost of capital will cause the value of the firm to
Answers
According to the previous formula, this increase in the cost of capital will cause the value of the firm to decrease.
In finance, the cost of capital is the pace of return expected by financial backers to give assets to a company's tasks or speculation projects. It addresses the open door cost of putting resources into a specific organization. At the point when the expense of capital increments, it implies that financial backers require a better yield on their venture to make up for the expanded gamble or decreased engaging quality of the company's tasks.
At the point when the expense of capital builds, the worth of the firm is supposed to diminish on the grounds that the higher rebate rate used to ascertain the current worth of future incomes decreases their general worth.
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True or false. A direct deposit is when you take your check straight to the bank when you receive it
Answers
Answer:
false
Explanation:
A yield can be paid in the form of?
Answers
Answer:
both a and b
Explanation:
Which of the following refers to the balance an account is always supposed to have?
Normal balance
Debits
Credits
Double-entry system
Answers
Answer:
Normal balance
Explanation:
Accounts are expected to have either debit or credit balance, depending on their classification. The accounting equation of Assets is equal to equity plus liabilities is the basis for account classification. Assets accounts are on one side, while accounts relating to equity and liabilities are on the other.
Accounts have normal balances if the balances at the end of a period are as expected. Assets accounts are expected to have debit balances, while equity and liabilities accounts should have credit balances.
Which of these sources has a potential for bias, but is likely to have a lot of data about many products? unpaid personal testimony review service advertisement salesperson
Answers
The source which has a potential for bias, but is likely to have a lot of data about many products is option C. advertisement salesperson
Who is an advertisement salesperson?Advertisement salesperson is otherwise known as advertising sales representatives. Advertisement salesperson markets advertising platform to businesses and individuals. Advertisement salesperson contacts potential buyers or clients, make market presentations, and maintain client contacts or details.
Therefore, the correct answer is as given above. The basis or base through which a potential for bias can be found is no other place other than from the advertisement salesperson due to the fact that the salesperson would be wanting to market a product.
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if imports exceed exports, as in recent years, then __________ exists.
Answers
What levels of risk does investing in the stock generally carry
medium
medium, high,
low, high
or low?
Answers
Low, high levels of risk does investing in the stock generally carry. Over the long term, stocks have the highest potential for growth for investors. Investors who have chosen to hold onto stocks for an extended length of time—say let's 15 years.
Typically been rewarded with robust, profitable returns. Utilize your associated banking account to open a risk and trading account. Access that trading account. Choose the shares you want to purchase or sell. Make sure you have the necessary investing funds in your account to purchase the shares stocks. taking dividends in— Many stocks distribute dividends, which are based on the company's earnings per share.
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The title of this talk is “Profit’s Not Always the Point.” But do you think profit is an added perk for companies that make the effort to promote positive social change? Explain.
Answers
yes, no matter what company say, they need money for funding for "social change"
brainliest for the people who no why ro/blox not working to day
Answers
Here you go, Its in the picture.
Answer:
Try updating the game
Explanation: