John Augustus and Matthew Hill were responsible for fathering the principle of probation as a sentence for criminals in both the United States and England respectively.
John Augustus convinced a court in the Boston Police Court in 1841 to allow him custody of a convicted criminal, for a limited term in order to assist the guy look reformed by the time of punishment. This was the beginning of probation in the United States.
Criminal law defines probation as a period of time during which an offender is under court-ordered supervision rather than being imprisoned. An criminal who is on probation must abide by rules laid down by the court, frequently under the watchful eye of a probation officer. If an offender violates the conditions imposed by the court or probation officer during the probationary term, they risk going to jail.
Learn more about Probation here:
https://brainly.com/question/9567331
#SPJ4
What were the two events that spawned an agricultural revolution in England?
There would be new farming and enclosure movement
Which situation would not be considered a civil law case?
A) A married couple getting divorced
B) A customer slips on a wet floor inside a restaurant
C) A business contract disagreement
D) An employee steals products from their employer
Answer:
An employee steals products from their employer.
Explanation:
Civil law is concerned with conflicts that arise between individuals who have not committed crimes. The main purpose of civil law is to settle disagreements fairly. This would include business contracts, divorces and cases involving personal injury.
Give a research title about physical science and please explain why that title was chosen.
Answer:
There are plenty of scientific research papers topics to choose from. You can pick an area that you prefer: astronomy, biology, chemistry, nature, geology, and physics. And we prepared a list of at least 35 cool research titles about science in each of them! However, you should put some effort into choosing a good and interesting topic.
Explanation:
which five latin american countries celebrate their independence day on september 16
Answer:
Costa Rica,
Nicaragua,
Honduras,
El Salvador,
Guatemala
Explanation:
Raquel's mother is very tall and comes from a family in which almost everyone is above average in height. Raquel's father is quite short and comes from a family where almost everyone is below average in height. We would expect that Raquel will be of ______ height because the genes that affect height relate in a(n) ______ pattern.
Answer:
1. Average
2. Additive
Explanation:
Additive genes is a biological term that describes the condition at which genes in individuals specifically offspring are developed.
Additive genes are considered to developed when the dominant forms of both genes are present together and produce double effect.
In other words, additive genes is shown when two or more genes produce a single contribution to the final phenotype, such that, their combined effects equal the sum of their individual effects.
Hence, in this case, considering the combination of genes from someone whose family is above average in height with another person whose family is below average in height. Thus, it is expected that the offspring produce will be of AVERAGE HEIGHT, because the genes that affect height relate in an ADDITIVE pattern.
Which of the following is a reason why people chose to move into large cities during the Industrial Revolution? A. People wanted better access to schools. B. The government provided transportation to move into cities. C. People wanted to avoid immigrant communities. D. The government offered financial payments to move.
Answer: D
It is the closest to the actual answer which is that the people migrated from villages to major cities in search of better job opportunities that had higher wages. The government also provided people with financial aid by looking at the increasing number of factories being started in major cities that were an attraction to the people living in villages which usually had lower-paying jobs and lower living conditions. The government also sought to provide financial aid as a reason to increase the production capacity of the country as a whole, which would attract foreign direct investment into the economy and lead to a higher economic growth value.
Hey everyone I am new to this thing and I was wondering if anyone can help me out with the basics. so does anyone mind helping me out?
Answer:
of course I'm here to the rescue wassup
What did humans do to adapt after moving to new environments?
Answer: clear forests and build homes
Explanation:
What are some of the ways citizens can participate in government? (Site 1) This is a change to online content.
Answer: signing of partitions, being able to contact our government officials when we want to support or change a law, Voting
Explanation:
Some ways include signing of partitions, having the option to contact our administration officials when we need to support or change a regulation.
What are some of the ways citizens can participate in government?U.S. citizens have a responsibility to participate in their administration by registering to cast a ballot and casting a ballot in elections.
In a majority rules system general elections are held and all adults reserve an option to cast a ballot. The citizens choose a couple of individuals to represent them in the Parliament. The Parliament is comprised of this large number of representatives.
Many individuals feel a sense of obligation to their area and are effectively engaged with activities to work on the quality of life there. This is called 'resident cooperation'. They guarantee rights such as religious opportunity, opportunity of the press, and preliminary by jury to every American resident.
Freedom of religion, the right to speak freely of speech and the press, the option to assemble, the option to request of government. Second Amendment: The option to frame a volunteer army and to keep and carry weapons.
Therefore some ways merely includes supporting or changing the law.
Learn more about government here:
brainly.com/question/16940043
#SPJ2
A primary question posed by the author is, "Is there a place where we as transformed citizens and residents of the United States can envision and celebrate ________ without demanding or coercing _________?
Answer:
Difference; assimilation.
Explanation:
Is there a place where we as transformed citizens and residents of the United Stated can envision and celebrate differences without demanding and coercing assimilation?
The above text is said as regards the acceptance of immigrants' and their cultures while trying not to set them apart as different from Americans and also not trying to force them to act and behave like an American. Invariably, the text is talking about the acceptance of difference in human race and culture without segregation.
Cheers.
Apartment dwellers will testify that bass notes are more distinctly heard from music played in nearby apartments. Why do you suppose lower-frequency sounds travel through walls, floors, and ceilings more easily
There are a few reasons why lower-frequency sounds, such as bass notes, can be more distinctly heard from nearby apartments in a multi-unit building.
One of the main reasons is that lower frequencies have longer wavelengths, which allows them to pass through solid materials more easily than higher frequencies. Additionally, the construction and materials of the building can affect how much sound is transmitted through the walls, floors, and ceilings.
For example, buildings with thin walls and floors made of lightweight materials, such as drywall, may not provide as much sound insulation as buildings with thicker walls and floors made of concrete or brick. Another factor that can impact sound transmission is the presence of air gaps or other openings that allow sound waves to pass through more easily.
In summary, the physics of sound and the construction of the building both play a role in why bass notes can be heard more distinctly from nearby apartments.
For more question on wavelengths
https://brainly.com/question/26392304
#SPJ11
1. Humans made tools from metal in the Paleolithic Age.
true or false
2. The first civilizations started in the mountains of Asia.
true or false
3. Humans invented the bow and arrow in the Bronze Age.
true or false
please help me with these 3
Answer:
read these it tells u Abt each question either it true or false
Explanation:
1: The Stone Age marks a period of prehistory in which humans used primitive stone tools. Lasting roughly 2.5 million years, the Stone Age ended around 5,000 years ago when humans in the Near East began working with metal and making tools and weapons from bronze.
2: Civilizations first appeared in Mesopotamia (what is now Iraq) and later in Egypt. Civilizations thrived in the Indus Valley by about 2500 BCE, in China by about 1500 BCE and in Central America (what is now Mexico) by about 1200 BCE.
3: Archery, or the use of bow and arrows, was probably developed by the later Middle Stone Age (approx. 70,000 years ago).
Ethan has self-control issues. He usually just follows along with his friends, even when they get into trouble. Often, Ethan does things without thinking about them. On a whim, he will shoplift a candy bar or sleep instead of taking his test in school. His parents are always there for him, but they do not enforce any of the rules that they set in the household. Ethan's parents are most likely ______.
a) indifferent parents
` b) authoritative parents
c) permissive parents
d) authoritarian parents
Ethan's parents are most likely c) permissive parents.
Permissive parents tend to be lenient and indulgent, granting their children considerable freedom without imposing many rules or expectations. They often prioritize maintaining a close and nurturing relationship with their child, emphasizing warmth and support.
As a result, permissive parents may be less likely to set clear boundaries or enforce strict discipline.
In the case of Ethan, it can be inferred that his parents exhibit permissive parenting traits based on the limited information provided.
For instance, if Ethan has little structure or few rules to follow, and his parents are generally easygoing and accommodating, it aligns with the permissive parenting style.
Permissive parents may give their children autonomy in decision-making, allowing them to have a significant say in matters that affect them.
To learn more about permissive, refer below:
https://brainly.com/question/32334572
#SPJ11
What 3 positives came out of the Cold War?
Three key features defined the Cold War: 1) the threat of nuclear war, 2) competition over the allegiance (loyalty) of newly independent nations, and 3) the military and economic support of each other's enemies around the world.
The United States showed its global military dominance when it dropped two atomic bombs on Japan to end the war. The USSR lost 8-10 million soldiers (25 million including civilians) yet the United States lost 300,000 in the war. While the Soviet Union faced a devastating invasion, most of the United States emerged unscathed from the war. Finally, the US economy expanded during the war as it made profits selling weapons and supplies to the Allied forces.
This act prompted the USSR to seek nuclear technology to discourage American aggression. The United States held other advantages as well. Having entered World War II late in the conflict, it lost far fewer soldiers and civilians.
Learn more about Cold War at : https://brainly.com/question/12698715
#SPJ4
How many athletic state championship meets or tournaments does the uil put on each year?.
The competition programme features a total of 38 individual Indian Championship athletics events, 19 for men and 19 for women.
The World Games differs from other multi-sport events, such as the Olympic Games, in that host cities are not required to construct new venues or facilities for the Games. The competitors are selected by the sports' international federations, as opposed to by National Olympic Committees or national governing bodies.
Hosting an Olympic game is capital intensive. There would be rehabilitation of all sporting centres to be used, security and every other condition has to be in place. But despite the cost in carrying it out there are factors that could help the state recover the money in no distant time.
Learn more about olympics:
https://brainly.com/question/23141344
#SPJ4
inez gets a terrific grade in math after studying for days. based on the research, the most effective response is to tell inez that she:
Inez studies for days and earns an excellent mark in math. According to the research, telling Inez that she is fantastic for working so hard is the best response.
What is Examination of Lifespan?
Infancy's psychological role is to help children learn to trust one another. trust. if the baby's needs—both physical and emotional—are consistently met by parents and other caregivers. Toddlers need to learn how to take care of themselves and develop self-assurance in their ability to move about their environment. Warm and compassionate parenting, along with developmentally appropriate expectations for exploration and behaviour control, support psychosocial development. Infants use various and more effective techniques as they develop to control their emotions.
To learn more about average lifespan method, refer to the link below:
https://brainly.com/question/11884163
#SPJ4
How does this communication connect the United States of America to the world?
Answer:
American Communication Styles The American preference for direct communication stems from various origins: egalitarianism– the ideal of egalitarianism, which dictates that people speak openly to each other on the basis of equality, rather than talking down to each other
John and Mary got married 20 years ago and had one child who has permanent disabilities and liveswith Mary. Mary filed for divorce on February 1, 2020. She and John have had no contact for the rest of the year. What is Mary's filing status for 2020 ? a. qualifying widow (widower) b. head of household c. single d. married filing joint return
Mary's filing status for the year 2020 would be 'Single. Here option C is the correct answer.
Filing status refers to the category that the taxpayer fits into when reporting their marital status on their tax return. There are five options to choose from when filing one's tax return: Single, Married Filing Jointly, Married Filing Separately, Head of Household, and Qualifying widows/Widower with Dependent children.
The filing status that Mary should choose for her 2020 tax return is "Single." She should file separately from her spouse, John because they have filed for divorce and have had no communication throughout the year. Additionally, since they were divorced before December 31st of the year, they cannot file as "Married Filing Jointly."
Finally, a qualifying widow or widower with a dependent child may be an alternative if the individual is widowed. In this case, Mary is not a qualifying widow or widower since her spouse, John, is still alive. Therefore, the correct answer is option C, "Single."
To learn more about filing status
https://brainly.com/question/30407642
#SPJ11
how did the views of settlement house workers differ from nativists over immigration
Settlement house workers and nativists had very different views when it came to immigration. Settlement house workers were primarily concerned with the well-being of immigrants and sought to help them adjust to life in America, while nativists were opposed to immigration and believed that it was harmful to American society.
Settlement house workers believed that immigrants should be welcomed into American society and provided with the support and resources they needed to succeed. They recognized that many immigrants faced significant challenges when they arrived in America, including poverty, discrimination, and cultural differences. Settlement house workers sought to help immigrants overcome these obstacles by providing them with education, job training, and other forms of assistance.
Nativists, on the other hand, were opposed to immigration and believed that it was a threat to American society. They saw immigrants as a drain on the economy and a threat to American culture and values. Nativists argued that immigrants were not capable of assimilating into American society and that they posed a danger to American security.
Overall, settlement house workers and nativists had very different views on immigration. Settlement house workers believed that immigrants should be welcomed and supported, while nativists were opposed to immigration and saw immigrants as a threat to American society.
Learn more about Settlement house
https://brainly.com/question/13995743
#SPJ4
How we can create a sustainable future in UAE? - How serieus is the UAE about sustainable development? -"
Creating a sustainable future in the UAE involves various approaches and initiatives such as renewable energy, green buildings and infrastructure.
1. Renewable Energy Transition: Expanding investments in renewable energy sources, such as solar and wind power, can reduce dependence on fossil fuels and decrease carbon emissions.
2. Water Conservation: Implementing efficient water management practices, promoting water conservation awareness, and investing in advanced technologies for desalination and wastewater treatment can help ensure long-term water sustainability.
3. Green Buildings and Infrastructure: Encouraging the construction of eco-friendly buildings with energy-efficient designs, utilizing sustainable materials, and implementing smart city concepts can reduce energy consumption and minimize environmental impact.
4. Sustainable Transportation: Expanding public transportation options, promoting electric and hybrid vehicles, and investing in infrastructure for cycling and pedestrian pathways can help reduce carbon emissions and improve air quality.
5. Waste Management: Implementing effective waste management systems, including recycling and waste-to-energy facilities, can minimize waste generation and promote a circular economy.
6. Conservation and Biodiversity Protection: Preserving natural habitats, protecting endangered species, and promoting sustainable practices in agriculture and fishing can maintain ecological balance and biodiversity.
Regarding the seriousness of the UAE about sustainable development, the country has demonstrated a strong commitment to sustainability. The UAE has implemented various initiatives such as the UAE Vision 2021 and the UAE Green Agenda 2030 to promote sustainable development across sectors. The country has invested significantly in renewable energy projects, including the construction of the world's largest solar power plant and the Masdar City initiative.
To read more about Renewable Energy click here
https://brainly.com/question/17373437
#SPJ11
If a firm's revenues do not cover its average variable costs, then that firm has reached its:
a. shutdown point
b. price-taking point
c. opportunity margin
If a firm's revenues do not cover its average variable costs, then that firm has reached its:
a. shutdown point
If a firm's revenues do not cover its average variable costs, then that firm has reached its shutdown point. This means that the firm is not generating enough revenue to cover its variable costs, such as labor, raw materials, and energy. At this point, the firm should shut down its operations to avoid further losses. If the firm continues to operate, it will incur fixed costs, such as rent and salaries, which will add to its losses. On the other hand, if the firm's revenues exceed its variable costs, it can continue to operate and cover its fixed costs, as well as generate a profit. The price-taking point and opportunity margin are not relevant in this scenario, as they refer to different concepts related to pricing and profit maximization.
In this situation, the firm is unable to cover the costs associated with producing its goods or services. When the firm reaches the shutdown point, it may choose to temporarily cease production to avoid further losses. This decision is made because the firm's total revenue is insufficient to cover the average variable costs, indicating that it is not financially sustainable to continue operating at that level of production. The firm will aim to reevaluate its operations and identify strategies to increase revenues or reduce costs before resuming production.
To know more about average variable costs visit:
https://brainly.com/question/32243952
#SPJ11
Why are some animals protected by law?
Help 30-point mark as brainly
Answer:
I'm not the smartest but this is hard to answer
Explanation:
See in my opinion this question has way to many answers because laws for which animals are protected and which aren't vary from state to state. There are general categories that are protected though, these being wildlife (again state by state), farm animals, and for obvious reasons pets. However, if you meant animals that are protected because of endangerment that is way easier to answer. From what I understand this year the top 10 most endangered species in the world are as following:
#10 Atlantic Bluefin tuna
#9 Irrawaddy Dolphin
#8 (My personal favorite animals) Snow leopards
#7 Leatherback Sea Turtles (Save the straws)
#6 Orangutans (Maybe these are ok to go. They are kind of the Devil reincarnate)
#5 Asian Elephants
#4 Tigers of every kind
#3 Mountain Gorillas
#2 Vaquitas (The smallest known Cetacean (whale, dolphin, or porpoise) known today; they are a type of dolphin)
#1 Javan Rhinoceros (Rhinos are already endangered, but only about 60 of these are left in the wild making them not only one of the most endangered large mammals but most endangered species on Earth)
I know I went off topic quite a bit, but I hope this still helps.
The new house's front door is secured by an electronic lock; a feature that not only allows residents to lock and unlock the door without physical keys, but also may prevent them from entering the house during a power outage.
(A) a feature that not only allows residents who lock and unlock the door without physical keys, but also may prevent
(B) a feature allowing residents without a physical key to lock or unlock the door, but also possibly preventing
(C) a feature allows residents locking or unlocking the door without physical keys, but also possibly preventing
(D) this feature allows residents to lock and unlock the door without a physical key, but may also prevent
(E) this feature not only allows residents without physical keys to lock or unlock the door, but also prevents
Answer:
Correct Answer:
(B) a feature allowing residents without a physical key to lock or unlock the door, but also possibly preventing
Explanation:
In the statement above, the possible and logical option which could possiby match the statement above is option B. Because, the electronic lock is a feature that allows resident without physical key to lock and unlock their house doors.
how does landscape analysis help understand A.location of place B.location of people C.location of region
Answer:
The process of knowing the factors that would influence the physical location and the people living there. How can landscape analysis help us understand the location of people? It helps us see the physical features around the location so we can make sense of why those people live there.
What response should Bryce say to Carrie’s last question? What is the importance of creating a budget?
The importance of creating a budget is:
It helps a person keep track of his expenses and plan his financial decisions.What is a Budget?This refers to the financial planning which involves the careful lists of expenditures which can be used to stay solvent and make better financial decisions.
With this in mind, we can see that businesses and even individuals make use of budgets as this helps them to make informed decisions and also to stay far from debts
Read more about budgets here:
https://brainly.com/question/24940564
sports coverage in the united states dates back to 1773 when the boston gazette sent a reporter to cover a manchester united football game. true or false
The statement "Sports coverage in the United States dates back to 1773 when the Boston Gazette sent a reporter to cover a Manchester United football game" is False.
Although the Boston Gazette is one of the earliest newspapers in the United States, it did not send a reporter to cover a Manchester United football game. This statement is false because Manchester United, a professional football club in England, was not formed until 1878, over 100 years after the date mentioned. The first documented instance of sports coverage in the United States dates back to the 1820s, which is when newspapers began to report on horse racing events. From there, sports coverage evolved and expanded to cover a wide range of athletic events.
To know more about football visit:
brainly.com/question/29276723
#SPJ11
When it comes to ethical behavior, Multiple Choice most Americans have an absolute sense of what is moral. most Americans think there is very little difference between right and wrong. most Americans think that their view of morality should be accepted by all. many Americans decide what's ethical based upon the situation in which they find themselves.
Answer:
most Americans think that their view of morality should be accepted by all
Explanation:
I would say this practice isn't even a specifically American thing, but human nature to assume you're the one in the right and are always correct. This behavior is seen throughout history, so there is no doubt its still around today as people become more self-centered.
The parenting style that combines high behavioral regulation with low support is.
Authoritarian parenting involves intense behavioural control and little emotional support.
Being an authoritarian parent is quite regimented. Children are subjected to heavy demands with little response. An authoritarian parent places more emphasis on their child's obedience, control, and discipline than on nurturing them.
Authoritarian parenting styles increase the likelihood that a child will mature into an autonomous, self-sufficient adult who is also polite and well-behaved. They are also less likely to engage in antisocial behaviours like drug use and crime, as well as feelings of sadness and worry.
An authoritarian parent places more emphasis on their child's obedience, control, and discipline than on nurturing them. When it occurs, the feedback is typically negative and mistakes are frequently dealt with harshly.
To learn more about authoritarian parenting
https://brainly.com/question/11997586
#SPJ4
Please answer the question right
What did the Virginia and Kentucky resolutions prove?
A. Federal law should require two-thirds majority support from each state.
B. States have the right to declare a federal law unconstitutional.
C. The Secretary of State has the right to enforce U.S. law.
D. Federal law cannot align with just one political party.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
federal should require two thirds majority support from each state
what is the nick name for U.S
Answer: On September 7, 1813, the United States gets its nickname, Uncle Sam.
Explanation:
The nickname of the U.S. :
U.S. = Uncle Sam
Nicknames of the states in the U.S :
Alabama = Cotton State, Yellowhammer State
Alaska = The Last Frontier
Arizona = Grand Canyon State
Arkansas = Natural State
California = Golden State
Colorado = Centennial State
Connecticut = Nutmeg State, Constitution State
Delaware = First State, Diamond State
Florida = Sunshine State
Georgia = Peach State, Empire State of the South
Hawaii = Aloha State
Idaho = Gem State
Illinois = Prairie State, Land of Lincoln
Indiana = Hoosier State
Iowa = Hawkeye State, Corn State
Kansas = Sunflower State, Jayhawker State
Kentucky = Bluegrass State
Louisiana = Pelican State, Creole State, Sugar State
Maine = Pine Tree State
Maryland = Free State, Old Line State
Massachusetts = Bay State, Old Colony State
Michigan = Wolverine State, Great Lake State
Minnesota = North Star State, Gopher State, Land of 10,000 Lakes, Land of Sky-Blue Waters
Mississippi = Magnolia State
Missouri = Show Me State
Montana = Treasure State, Big Sky Country
Nebraska = Cornhusker State, Beef State
Nevada = Silver State, Sagebrush State, Battle Born State
New Hampshire = Granite State
New Jersey = Garden State
New Mexico = Land of Enchantment, Sunshine State
New York = Empire State
North Carolina = Tar Heel State, Old North State
North Dakota = Flickertail State, Sioux State, Peace Garden State
Ohio = Buckeye State
Oklahoma = Sooner State
Oregon = Beaver State
Pennsylvania = Keystone State
Rhode Island = Ocean State, Little Rhody
South Carolina = Palmetto State
South Dakota = The Mount Rushmore State
Tennessee = Volunteer State
Texas = Lone Star State
Utah = Beehive State
Vermont = Green Mountain State
Virginia = The Old Dominion, Mother of Presidents
Washington = Evergreen State, Chinook State
West Virginia = Mountain State
Wisconsin = Badger State, America’s Dairyland
Wyoming = Equality State
I hope this helps you out !!! UwU