Answer:
Your answer is, it is older than the rock layer above
Explanation:
The feeling of being in a forest of trees that are some of the biggest and oldest creatures ever to live on the planet is known as a(n) __________ ecosystem service.
A biophilia ecosystem service is the sensation of being among a forest of trees, some of the largest and oldest organisms to have ever existed on Earth. Edward O. Wilson, a biologist and naturalist, invented the word "biophilia" to explain how people are inherently drawn to the natural world.
The advantages individuals experience from being in a natural setting include bettering their physical and mental health, increasing their creativity and productivity, and feeling more content.
These advantages are referred to as "biophilia ecosystem services." In this aspect, trees are especially crucial since they offer a range of ecosystem services including clean air, water filtration, and wildlife habitat.
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Based on cross-cultural research, which of the activities below has the greatest cross-cultural acceptance?
A. Homosexuality.
B. Heterosexuality.
C. None of these.
i think the answer is B
Temperatures have dipped and tourists hoping to enjoy Florida's
balmy climes have been coats to keep warm.
deliberating
withholding
hovering
donning
Answer:
deliberating
Explanation:
The average air temperature of three California cities in August is shown in the table below. Which of the following best explains why day-time and night-time temperatures in coastal cities like San Diego do not fluctuate as much as the temperatures in Santa Ana and Palm Spring which are further inland?
Answer:
Due to presence of ocean near it.
Explanation:
The heat capacity of water is higher than soil means that soil quickly heats up at day time and cool down at night whereas, water takes more time to heat up and cool down so that's why those areas present far from ocean observe high fluctuation in day and night temperatures due to quickly heat up and cool down as compared to those areas present near water such as coastal areas which takes more time to heat up and cool down..
Sarah and her friend see a sign for gas at exit 5. The next exit is 70 mi away. If they have one fifth of a tank of gas, should they get gas at exit 5 or can they wait for the next exit?
A - They must get gas at exit 5 or they will run out.
B - They can probably wait to get gas until the next exit.
Answer:
They can probably wait to get gas until the next exit.
Explanation:
Easy peasy
Answer: It's B
Explanation: I just got it right on edge 2021
Picture attached below, I just need 5, 6, 7, and 8.
5: Vacuole. They help to retain waste products of the cell on animal cells and to regulate the hydric balance in plant cells.
6: Cell membrane. It is a phospholipidic bilayer that separates the cell interior from the outside, it protects the cell and regulates the exchange of molecules.
7: Mitochondria. It's the powerhouse of the cell, here's where the cell respiration happens to obtain energy for the cell.
8: Ribosomes. They're composed of RNAr, and fulfill the function of translation of the RNAm to proteins.
Help asp I’ll give brainliest
Answer:
1. Sodium, oxygen, hydrogen
2. Carbon, oxygen, calcium
Explanation:
NaOH : sodium, oxygen, hydrogen
Na: sodium
O: oxygen
H: hydrogen
CaCO3 : carbon, calcium , oxygen
Calcium: Ca
Carbon: C
Oxygen: O
Hope this helps, have a great day!!
The light sensitive organs that detect movement in tulip snails are called
a. siphons
b. eyes
c. aperatures
d. a defensive stinging structure
e. none of the above
Answer:
b. eyes
Explanation:
Tulip snails do not have traditional eyes like humans or other animals. Instead, they have light-sensitive organs called siphons located on their head. These siphons can detect changes in light and shadow, allowing the snail to sense movement and avoid potential predators. When a shadow or movement is detected, the snail will withdraw into its shell and use its defensive stinging structure, called a siphonal canal, to protect itself. The aperture is the opening in the snail's shell, but it is not directly related to the snail's light-sensing abilities.
The all-or-none principle states that:
a. Only sensory stimuli can activate action potentials.
b. All stimuli will produce identical action potentials.
c. Only motor stimuli can activate action potentials.
d. All stimuli great enough to bring the membrane to threshold will produce identical action potentials.
Answer:
All stimuli great enough to bring the membrane to threshold will produce identical action potentials
The all-or-none principle states that all stimuli great enough to bring the membrane to threshold will produce identical action potentials. The correct option is d.
What is all-or-none principle?The all-or-none law is the principle in physiology that states that if a single nerve fiber is stimulated, it will continuously respond maximally and produce an electrical impulse of a single amplitude.
If the stimulus's intensity or duration is increased, the height of the impulse remains constant.
The all-or-none law states that the strength with which a nerve or muscle fiber needs to respond to an external stimuli is self sufficient of the stimulus's strength.
If the stimulus exceeds the threshold potential, the nerve or muscle fiber responds completely; otherwise, no response occurs.
Thus, the correct option is d.
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HELP! NEED ASAP! 20 POINTS
Heart cells produce the protein cardiac myosin, which is critical in allowing for muscle contractions of the heart. Liver cells do not produce cardiac myosin.
Which statement explains this difference between heart cells and liver cells?
Heart and liver cells express different genes.
Heart cells rely on , R N A, , while liver cells rely on , D N A, .
Heart cells contain different genes from liver cells.
Liver cells destroyed the gene for myosin, but heart cells did not.
The most accurate statement that explains the difference between heart cells and liver cells in terms of their production of the protein cardiac myosin is "Heart and liver cells express different genes."
In multicellular organisms, different cell types have specific functions and characteristics that are determined by the genes they express. Genes are segments of DNA that contain the instructions for producing specific proteins. Each cell type expresses a unique set of genes that enable them to carry out their specialized functions.
In the case of heart cells and liver cells, they have different gene expression profiles. Heart cells specifically express the genes responsible for producing cardiac myosin, a protein essential for the contraction of the heart muscle. This allows the heart to effectively pump blood throughout the body.
On the other hand, liver cells do not express the genes for cardiac myosin production, as the liver has different functions unrelated to heart muscle contraction. The statement that heart cells contain different genes from liver cells is essentially expressing the same idea. Heart cells and liver cells have distinct gene expression patterns, leading to the production of different proteins and ultimately different cellular functions.
Both heart cells and liver cells utilize DNA as the genetic material that contains the genes responsible for protein production. RNA molecules are transcribed from DNA and play a crucial role in protein synthesis, but the distinction between heart and liver cells lies in the specific genes they express, not the reliance on different genetic materials.
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Which of the following evidence supports the theory of plate tectonics? (7 points)
a: The age of rocks and mountains on the edge of neighboring continents varies.
b: Fossils from the same species are found on only one continent.
c: Iron-rich, molten magma rocks no longer align to Earth’s poles in many locations.
d: Grooves created from glacier movement travel in opposite directions on each continent.
Grooves created from glacier movement travel in opposite directions on each continent. This is the proof or evidence of the theory of plate tectonics.
What are the tectonic plates ?It is the solid and massive irregular shaped slab of solid rock, generally composed of continental and oceanic lithosphere.
Glacial grooves on the rocks shows that the various proofs for moving glaciers towards the Atlantic ocean and from the Atlantic oceans onto the South America.
When oceanic or continental plates slide past each other in opposite directions or even in the same direction but with a different speeds and at that time a transform boundary is formed.
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A scientist is attempting to provide support for the hypothesis that RNA was the first genetic material. Which of the following would be a workable alternate hypothesis?
(A) RNA, like DNA, is a carrier of genetic information and contains the nitrogen bases adenine, guanine, and cytosine.
(B) RNA can be observed to self-replicate without the assistance of proteins, while DNA always requires protein-based enzymes to replicate.
(C) RNA exists in both single-stranded and double-stranded configurations; however, it is less stable compared with DNA.
(D) Transfer RNA and ribosomal RNA are products of transcription, but they are not translated as is mRNA.
If a scientist is attempting to provide support for the hypothesis that RNA was the first genetic material, then RNA can be observed to self-replicate without the assistance of proteins, while DNA always requires protein-based enzymes to replicate would be a workable alternate hypothesis (Option B).
What are the functions of RNA?The functions of RNA are not limited to transporting the genetic material from DNA to protein but also act as catalytic agents in some situations, which are called ribozymes, in addition to the reservoir of genetic information for viruses.
Therefore, with this data, we can see that the functions of RNA are not limited to transport genetic information.
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What is the History of Biological Diversity?
Biological diversity is the presence of different life on Earth coming from genes to ecosystem. It can arise from two sources which are mutation and sexual reproduction. It was not actually established by science. Evidence of life was already seen even after the formation of the Earth. A more diversified species at present is evident now than before.
Frank has Klinefelter syndrome (47,XXY) His mother has normal skin, but his father has anhidrotic ectodermal dysplasia; X-linked condition where the skin does not contain sweat glands. Frank has patches of normal skin and patches of skin without sweat glands_ Complete the sentences_ Some answers may be used more than once Or not at all:
Frank received the mutant chromosome from his father. Nondisjunction occurred in his father during the father meiotic division.
Hyperhidrotic ectodermal dysplasia is indeed a genetic disorder caused by mutations in one or more genes. EDA, EDAR, EDARADD, as well as WNT10A are examples. The most major reason of the disorder is EDA gene mutations, which make up more than half of any and all cases.
Nondisjunction would have happened during meiosis I. Because at that point, the chromosomes (rather than chromatids) separate. Both XY chromatids would've have gone into the a single cell during separation. So, during meiosis II, when XY chromosome sperm fuses with X chromosome egg, the daughter cell will have a XXY genotype, which really is klinefelter syndrome. Some notable examples include: Down syndrome is caused by a trisomy of autosomes, specifically chromosome 21. It has an extra chromosome 21.
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In this lesson you have learned how earths four major systems are affected by a natural disaster such as a volcano eruption Now it is time to see what you’ve learned Answer the following question in the space below In what ways does a volcanic eruption affect each of earths four major systems Think about what you have learned and the diagram you previously created your answer should include the following
Answer:
Explanation:
A volcanic eruption can affect each of Earth's four major systems in the following ways:
Geosphere: Volcanic eruptions can alter the physical landscape of an area by depositing ash, lava, and other materials on the ground. This can create new landforms, such as mountains, and alter existing ones. The eruption can also release gases and chemicals into the air that can have a long-lasting impact on the soil and water quality.
Atmosphere: Volcanic eruptions release gases, such as carbon dioxide, sulfur dioxide, and water vapor, into the atmosphere. These gases can cause air pollution, acid rain, and climate change. The ash and dust from an eruption can also affect the air quality, reducing visibility and posing a health hazard to humans and animals.
Hydrosphere: Volcanic eruptions can affect the water cycle by altering the amount and quality of water in the surrounding area. The ash and debris from an eruption can contaminate rivers, lakes, and other bodies of water, making them unsuitable for drinking or irrigation. The heat from an eruption can also cause water to evaporate, leading to drought conditions.
Biosphere: Volcanic eruptions can have a significant impact on the plants and animals that live in the surrounding area. The ash and debris from an eruption can destroy habitats, disrupt food chains, and cause widespread death and disease. The gases and chemicals released during an eruption can also be harmful to both plant and animal life.
In summary, a volcanic eruption can affect the geosphere, atmosphere, hydrosphere, and biosphere of an area. The impacts can be long-lasting and far-reaching, affecting not just the physical landscape, but also the climate, water cycle, and living organisms of the region.
Select ALL the correct answers.A forest was cleared to build a road. Which two would be the most likely effects on the ecosystem?
The deforested land will not be able to support large trees again.
Some species will develop adaptations to survive in the deforested land.
Some populations will migrate out of the deforested area.
Some animals will instantly adapt to the deforested environment.
Answer:
Some species will develop adaptations to survive in the deforested land.
Some populations will migrate out of the deforested area.
Explanation:
The deforested land will be able to support large trees eventually in the future, and animals cannot instantly adapt to anything.
Therefore, the most logical answers are populations will migrate to forest lands and species will eventually develop adaptations to help them in the newly deforested land.
I hope this helps! :)
Submission 3 Capstone Project: How can you make your community more environmentally sustainable? Below are 3 Crosscutting Concepts. Select two and provide an explanation for how your investigation/”research” on energy usage in the home addresses them.
1.Crosscutting Concepts Patterns: Observed patterns in nature guide organization and classification and prompt questions about relationships and causes underlying them. Explanation
2. Cause and Effect: Claim uses empirical evidence to differentiate between cause and correlation, and supports specific cause and effect relationships. Explanation
3.Explanation Stability and Change: Analysis and explanation of geoscience data and global climate models show that a change in one Earth system can result in feedbacks (negative or positive) that can stabilize or destabilize a system. Explanation
Crosscutting Concept: Patterns
Patterns observed in the natural world facilitate organization and classification, as well as raise inquiries about the underlying relationships and causes.
During my exploration of energy usage in residential settings, I discerned several discernible patterns. For instance, a prominent pattern emerged, indicating that the bulk of energy consumption in homes pertains to heating and cooling, followed by lighting and appliances. Moreover, I discovered that energy usage displays notable variations based on factors such as dwelling size, number of occupants, and climatic conditions.
These identifiable patterns enable us to comprehend the factors influencing energy consumption and identify avenues for conservation. By acknowledging that heating and cooling dominate energy use, we can channel our efforts towards enhancing the efficiency of these systems.
Patterns Cause and Effect?Utilizing empirical evidence, claims can differentiate between causal relationships and mere correlations, thus supporting the establishment of specific cause and effect linkages.
During my investigation into energy usage in residential environments, I employed empirical evidence to unveil distinct cause and effect associations. For instance, I observed a positive correlation between energy consumption and dwelling size. This relationship can be attributed to the increased energy requirements for heating and cooling in larger homes.
Similarly, I discovered that energy consumption rises alongside the number of occupants. This phenomenon arises due to the presence of more individuals utilizing appliances and lighting fixtures.
These cause and effect relationships foster a deeper comprehension of how our choices impact energy consumption. For instance, if we aspire to curtail our energy usage, we can opt for smaller homes or limit the number of occupants.
Crosscutting Concept: Stability and Change
Analysis and explication of geoscience data and global climate models reveal that modifications within one Earth system can yield feedback loops, which can either stabilize or destabilize the system.
Throughout my examination of energy usage in residential settings, I ascertained that alterations in a single energy-consuming appliance or behavior can trigger a chain reaction affecting other appliances and behaviors. Consider replacing inefficient light bulbs with energy-efficient alternatives; this simple change can prompt a behavioral shift to turn off lights when leaving a room, subsequently resulting in a substantial reduction in energy consumption.
These feedback loops empower us to comprehend how our choices can influence the environment. For instance, collectively opting for reduced driving can mitigate air pollution and greenhouse gas emissions.
By comprehending the crosscutting concepts of patterns, cause and effect, and stability and change, we can make informed decisions regarding energy usage. These choices enable us to diminish our environmental footprint and forge a sustainable future.
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You remove pus from a wound and try to identify the pathogen multiple ways. The multi-locus gene tree showed your organism was most closely related to Streptococcus pyogenes but the 16S tree said it was most closely related to Streptococcus pneumoniae. Describe why this might be the case and other ways you should try to identify this organism.
Answer:
It occurs because phylogenetic analyses based on the 16S rRNA gene sequences may have insufficient resolution for distinguishing between closely related species
Another genomic method for streptococcal identification is whole-genome analysis (WGS)
Explanation:
The phylogenetic analysis of the highly conserved 16S rRNA gene sequences has recently been used to distinguish between prokaryotic species. However, this gene sometimes may show low resolution to distinguish between closely related species, and it has been suggested potential horizontal transference of rRNA genes. Moreover, multi-locus sequence analysis (MLSA) has also been used to identify species. MLSA analysis consists of analyzing simultaneously different genes and this technique has shown to have a high capacity for establishing relationships between species within a genus or genera within a family. Finally, whole-genome analysis (WGS) is the most powerful tool for distinguishing between closely species. WGS is a technique that provides a very high resolution which is based on the analysis of large-scale genome sequencing data generated by next sequencing generation (NGS) technologies.
Take another look at the map showing the locations of mineral deposits. Which observation is true about the distribution of mineral resources?
A.
They are located mostly in the deep ocean.
B.
Mineral deposits are spread out uniformly.
C.
They tend to be clumped together in the southern half of the globe.
D.
Many are located along coastlines.
Answer:
D.
Explanation:
Many are located along coastlines
What does biodegradability mean?
O Biologically derived
O Able to break down over time
O Able to be recycled
O Genetically engineered in a laboratory
a
Biodegradability means being able to break down over time. Hope this helps.
b) What are the bases of mRNA coded for by this section of DNA, after the
mutation? Hint: In RNA, A pairs with U. (1 point
During transcription, a new mRNA is synthetized using the template strand of the DNA molecule. a) mRNA codon ⇒ CAG. b) mRNA codon ⇒ CAC.
What happens during transcription?Transcription occurs in the nucleus, and during this event, messenger RNA (mRNA) is synthesized.
mRNA synthesis requires a segment of one of the DNA strands, the template one.
mRNA grows in a 3' to 5' direction, complementing the template strand's base sequences.
Bases are complemented as follows,
DNA mRNA
adenine ⇔ uracil
guanine ⇔ cytosine
thymine ⇔ adenine
cytosine ⇔ guanine
Remember that RNA molecules replace thymine with uracyl. So whenever there is an adenine in the DNA strand, mRNA adds a uracyl instead of thymine.
Now, according to this framework, we just need to pair the mRNA bases with the DNA bases.
a)
Before mutation
DNA codon ⇒ GTC
mRNA codon ⇒ CAG
b)
After the mutation
DNA codon ⇒ GTG
mRNA codon ⇒ CAC
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Complete question
A gene has a base sequence of GTC. Due to a mutation, the base sequence changes to GTG. Answer the following questions:
a) What are the bases of mRNA coded for by this section of DNA, before the mutation? (1 point)
b) What are the bases of mRNA coded for by this section of DNA, after the mutation? (1 point)
Diego said that some plants can be grown from stem cuttings, but Jay disagrees. Who do you agree with and why?
Answer:
I gree with Diego
Explanation:
Because there's what we call drafting to improve on plant yields.
Do you think Titanoboa snakes had pelvic spurs? Why or why not?
Pelvic spurs are the legs remanent that keep non venomous snakes like boas and pythons. Thus, it means they must be a trait shared by all these snakes. Titanoboas fossils are at some point in the middle of snakes history. This means that they are not the original ancestor, thus, they must have same shared traits among other non venomous snakes.
Please solve this worksheet
In complete dominance, one dominant allele in the genotype is enougth to express the dominant phenotype. 1) Two phenotypes: normal pigmentation-brown eyes and normal pigmentation-blue eyes. 2) The chances of having a child with normal pigmentation and blue eyes is 4/16.
What is complete dominance?When the dominant allele completely masks the recessive allele, we talk about complete dominance.
This is an inheritance pattern in which individuals that are heterozygous for a particular gene and express the dominant trait. The dominant allele is hiding the expression of the recessive allele.
In the e xposed example, we have two independent genes that express complete dominance.
Gene 1 codes for pigmentation
A is the dominant allele and codes for normal pigmentationa is the recessive allele and codes for albinismGene 2 codes for eye color
B is the dominant allele and codes for brownb is the recessive allele and codes for blueGenotype Phentoype
Homozygous dominant ⇒ AA Normal pigmentationHeterozygous ⇒ Aa Normal pigmentationHomozygous recessive ⇒ aa AlbinoHomozygous dominant ⇒ BB Brown eyesHeterozygous ⇒ Bb Brown eyesHomozygous recessive ⇒ bb Blue eyes- Man: Heterozygous for pigmentation and eye color ⇒ AaBb
- Woman: Homozygous dominant for pigmentation and heterozygous for eye color ⇒ AABb
Cross: man with woman
Parentals) AaBb x AABb
Gametes) AB, Ab, aB, ab AB, AB, Ab, Ab
Punnett square) AB Ab aB ab
AB AABB AABb AaBB AaBb
AB AABB AABb AaBB AaBb
Ab AABb AAbb AaBb Aabb
Ab AABb AAbb AaBb Aabb
F1) Genotype
2/16 individuals are expected to be homozygous dominant for both traits AABB4/16 individuals are expected to be homozygous dominant for pigmentation and heterozygous for eye color, AABb2/16 individuals are expected to be heterozygous for pigmentation and homozygous dominant for eye color, AaBB4/16 individuals are expected to be heterozygous for both traits, AaBb2/16 indiviuals are expected to be homozygous dominant for pigmentation, and homozygous recessive for eye color, AAbb2/16 indiviuals are expected to be heterozygous for pigmentation, and homozygous recessive for eye color, Aabb.Phenotype
12/16 individuals are expected to have normal pigmentation and brown eyes, A-B-. 4/16 individuals are expected to have normal pigmentation and blue eyes, A-bb.1) There are two possible phenotypes:
normal pigmentation and brown eyesnormal pigmentation and blue eyes2) The chances of having a child with normal pigmentation and blue eyes is 4/16 = 2/8 = 1/4 = 25%.
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Can someone help me with this question WILL MARK BRAINLIEST 100 POINTS!!
The Grand Canyon is part of the geosphere, which includes rocks, minerals, and soil. How did living organisms become part of the rock layers in the Grand Canyon?
Living organism became part of the rock layers in the Grand Canyon during an ancient history of the human and animals inhabitance during the ice-age. As a result of the water erosion it can be deduced that some of the living orgaism in the area most have died and buried forming part of the rock sediment.
where is Grand Canyon?
The Grand Canyon can be located a mile-deep gorge in northern Arizona USA which is a product of an uplift. It was saturated by an ancient ocean that was home to numerous prehistoric animals.
What be found in Grand Canyon?
Some of the animals that can be found in Grand Canyon are:
desert bighorn sheep,mule deer, mountain lions, coyotes, gray fox, and a large variety of reptiles, birds and rodents.Although not only animals can be found there some human also reside there as native of American ( Havasupai ).
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Which is one characteristic of producers
Answer:
They make their own food
Answer:
B.) they do not eat other organisms
Explanation:
Which level of organization is the HIGHEST?
A)tissue
B)an organ
C)an organism
D)an organ system
Answer:
c
Explanation:
t8ssues makes up organs, organs make up an organ system and that makes an organism
What is a mutation
A genetically beneficial DNA sequence
B a error in a DNA sequence
C a region of dna that does not code for a protein
D a common genetic variation
Answer:
B a error in a DNA sequence
Explanation:
Hope it helps ya
"Pitcher plants are carnivorous." Is it true or false?
Yes, it is true that pitcher plants are carnivorous. Pitcher plants are a type of carnivorous plant that have evolved to obtain essential nutrients from insects and other small organisms.
The answer in True.
These plants typically grow in nutrient-poor soil conditions and have adapted to capture and digest insects as a way to supplement their nutrient intake.
The main feature of pitcher plants is their modified leaves, which form a pitcher-like structure. This structure is filled with a liquid that contains enzymes and other substances that can break down the captured prey. The rim of the pitcher, called the peristome, is slippery, causing insects to fall into the trap. Once trapped, the insects are digested, and the nutrients are absorbed by the plant.
There are several types of pitcher plants, including the North American Sarracenia, the tropical Nepenthes, and the Cephalotus from Australia. Each species has unique adaptations and trapping mechanisms that help them capture different types of prey.
In summary, pitcher plants are indeed carnivorous, as they have adapted to obtain essential nutrients from insects and other small organisms. They do so through their unique pitcher-like structures, which are designed to trap and digest prey. This adaptation allows them to thrive in nutrient-poor soil conditions.
The answer in True.
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