Answer:
C
Explanation:
It looks pretty reasonable to me
How much energy does the water in this experiment absorb according to the calorimeter data?
10366.4J is the amount of energy that the water has in this experiment absorb according to the calorimeter data.
Energy, which is observable in the execution of labour as well as through the emission of heat and light, is the quantitative quality that is transmitted to a body or into a physical system in physics. Energy is a preserved resource; according to the rule of conservation of energy, energy can only be transformed from one form to another and cannot be generated or destroyed. The joule (J) is the unit of quantification for electricity in the internationally recognised System of Units (SI). A moving object's kinetic energy and an object's stored potential energy are examples of common types of energy.
q = m×c×ΔT
q = 100×4.18×(46-21.2)
= 10366.4J
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Billy and Susie heat a 78.9 g sample of Unobtanium at 18.0C. Using a lab burner, they burn propane and the unobtanium absorbs 13,240 J of heat untill the temperature reaches the melting point 109C. what is the specific heat of unobtanium
Answer:
1.8 J/g·°C (2 sig.figs. per ΔT)
Explanation:
Given:
mass (m) = 78.9 grams
specific heat (c) = ?
Temp. Change (ΔT) = 109°C - 18°C = 91°C
Heat flow (q) = 13,240 Joules
q = m·c·ΔT => c = q/m·ΔT
∴c = 13,240J / 78.9g·91°C = 1.844 J/g·°C ≅ 1.8 J/g·°C (2 sig.figs. per ΔT)
What is the calculation if mole fraction of H₂SO₄ in a solution of 583 g of H₂SO₄ (98.079 g/mol) in 1.50 kg of water (18.0153 g/mol)?
0.0713
0.0666
2.12
0.28
Answer:
First, let's calculate the number of moles of H₂SO₄:
Number of moles of H₂SO₄ = mass of H₂SO₄ / molar mass of H₂SO₄
Number of moles of H₂SO₄ = 583 g / 98.079 g/mol
Number of moles of H₂SO₄ = 5.944 mol
Next, let's calculate the number of moles of water:
Number of moles of water = mass of water / molar mass of water
Number of moles of water = 1.50 kg / 18.0153 g/mol
Number of moles of water = 83.277 mol
The mole fraction of H₂SO₄ can now be calculated as follows:
Mole fraction of H₂SO₄ = moles of H₂SO₄ / total moles
Mole fraction of H₂SO₄ = 5.944 mol / (5.944 mol + 83.277 mol)
Mole fraction of H₂SO₄ = 0.0666
Therefore, the mole fraction of H₂SO₄ in the solution is 0.0666 (rounded to four significant figures).
The meaning of the word symptom:
The word "symptom" refers to a specific manifestation or indication of a condition, disease, or disorder that is experienced or observed by an individual.
Symptoms are subjective or objective changes in the body's normal functioning that may be recognized as abnormal, uncomfortable, or problematic. Symptoms can manifest in various ways depending on the nature of the underlying condition. They can be physical, such as pain, rash, cough, fever, or fatigue, indicating an illness or injury affecting the body. Symptoms can also be psychological, such as anxiety, depression, or confusion, reflecting disturbances in mental health.
Symptoms serve as important clues for medical professionals to identify and diagnose diseases or disorders. They provide valuable information about the nature, severity, and progression of an illness, helping healthcare providers formulate appropriate treatment plans. Additionally, symptoms may also be important for individuals to self-assess their own health status and seek appropriate medical attention.
It is essential to note that symptoms alone may not provide a definitive diagnosis, as they can overlap across different conditions. Further evaluation, including medical tests and examinations, is often necessary to confirm a diagnosis and determine the appropriate course of action.
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On a cold winter day, Delia puts logs into a fireplace. Then she strikes a match and sets the logs on fire. As the fire burns, which two forms of kinetic energy are released from the burning log?
o light and thermal
o electrical and light
thermal and electrical
O electrical and chemical
Answer:b
Explanation:
what is the best way to make a supersaturated solution?
A: Heat the solution
B: Stir the Solution
C: Evaporate the solution
D: Cool the solution
Answer:
heat the solution
Explanation:
i think
Answer:
The way to make a supersaturated solution is to add heat, but just a little heat won't do the job. You have to heat the water close to the boiling point. When the water gets this hot, the water molecules have more freedom to move around, and there is more space for solute molecules between them.
What is the best definition of the enthalpy of vaporization, ^ Hvap?
A. The change in the disorder of a system when a liquid changes to a
gas
B. The change in the disorder of a system when a molecule forms
from its atoms
C. The energy needed to raise the temperature of a liquid to the
boiling point
D. The energy needed to change a liquid into a gas
Answer: D. The energy needed to change a liquid into a gas
HQ5.40
Homework Answered Due Today, 11:59 PM
The reaction 3H₂(g) + N₂(g) → 2NH3(g) has an enthalpy of reaction of -92.6 kJ/mol. If 1 g of hydrogen and 2 g of nitrogen are
reacted, how much heat is produced (kJ)?
The amount of heat energy produced when 1 g of hydrogen and 2 g of nitrogen are reacted, is -6.61 KJ
How do i determine the heat energy produced?First, we shall obtain the limiting reactant. Details below:
3H₂ + N₂ -> 2NH₃
Molar mass of N₂ = 28 g/molMass of N₂ from the balanced equation = 1 × 28 = 28 g Molar mass of H₂ = 2 g/molMass of H₂ from the balanced equation = 3 × 2 = 6 gFrom the balanced equation above,
28 g of N₂ reacted with 6 g of H₂
Therefore,
2 g of N₂ will react with = (2 × 6) / 28 = 0.43 g of H₂
We can see that only 0.43 g of H₂ is needed in the reaction.
Thus, the limiting reactant is N₂
Finally, we the amount of heat energy produced. Details below:
3H₂ + N₂ -> 2NH₃ ΔH = -92.6 KJ
Molar mass of N₂ = 28 g/molMass of N₂ from the balanced equation = 1 × 28 = 28 gFrom the balanced equation above,
When 28 grams of N₂ reacted, -92.6 KJ of heat energy were produced.
Therefore,
When 2 grams of N₂ will react to produce = (2 × -92.6) / 28 = -6.61 KJ
Thus the heat energy produced from the reaction is -6.61 KJ
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PLEASE PLEASE PLEASEEE HELP!!
DUE IN 10 MINUTES!!
DIMENSIONAL ANALYSIS CHEMISTRY SUPER easy MOLE CONVERSIONS!!
Question : How many moles of O2 are in the sample of 3.6 kilograms of air if 21% of the air is oxygen O2 by mass?
Answer:
47.25 moles
Explanation:
First we find the amount of O2 in mass in air
That will be = (21/100) x 3.6
This will give us=0.756 kg
Now we want to find the moles, so we convert this mass into grams since we are going to be working with grams= 0.756 x 1000 = 756 grams
Now, to find the number of moles:
moles= mass / molar mass
in this case mass is 756 grams and molar mass of oxygen is 16
So, the mass divided by molar mass would be =756/16= 47.25 moles of O2
Consider the following chemical equation:
C2H8 + O2 --> CO2 + H2O
Which of the following would be the best practice(s) for balancing the equation? There may or may not be more than one correct answer.
A.Reduce the coefficients if possible.
B.Put a 2 in front of the hydrocarbon.
C.Split the hydrocarbon into individual elements.
D.Split the water into HOH.
E.Keep the hydrocarbon together.
The best way to balancing a combustion equation of an organic compound, like the one in the question, is to start balancing the carbon, then the hydrogen and finish with the oxygen. For that you have to split the hydrocarbon into individual elements. And once you have finished you shall always try to reduce the coefficient if possible. Therefore, the answers are A. and C.
If element R has 2 valence electron and element Q has 6 valence electrons, what is the likely compound that will form:
Explanation:
Sydney has been the work that is a great place 56 to be able and a day and day for a week or two types and we will have a very nice time of course but 6yy6667 has 7575665yy44y
What would be the final value for the enthalpy CO2+2h2o h =-1410 Kj
The final value for the enthalpy change of the formation of CO2 and 2H2O from their elements (C, H2, and O2) would be -1410 kJ per mole of CO2 and 2 moles of H2O formed.
The enthalpy change (ΔH) for the reaction CO2 + 2H2O → H2CO3 can be calculated by multiplying the stoichiometric coefficients of the balanced equation by the enthalpy values of the corresponding compounds involved in the reaction.
In the given reaction, the enthalpy change is -1410 kJ. However, it's important to note that this enthalpy change corresponds to a specific reaction and may not directly apply to the formation of CO2 and 2H2O from another reaction or process.
If we assume that the reaction is the formation of one mole of CO2 and two moles of H2O, we can say that the enthalpy change for this specific formation reaction is -1410 kJ.
Therefore, the final value for the enthalpy change of the formation of CO2 and 2H2O from their elements (C, H2, and O2) would be -1410 kJ per mole of CO2 and 2 moles of H2O formed.
It's worth mentioning that the enthalpy change can vary depending on the specific conditions (temperature, pressure, etc.) and the reactants involved in the reaction. Therefore, it's crucial to specify the conditions and reaction context when referring to enthalpy values.
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What do producers, consumers, and decomposers all have in common?
A. They only exist on land.
B. They are all the same type of organism.
C. They only live in ecosystems with warm temperatures.
D. They rely on abiotic components of ecosystems to live.
KF + 02
Balance the equation
Explanation:
this equation is balanced
if you look at it carefully
k=1
f=1
o=2
we do not have any opposing element
Answer:
this equation is balanced
if you look at it carefully
k=1
f=1
o=2
we do not have any opposing element
multiplying by which conversion factor would allow you to convert 35 liters to milliliters
Multiplying by 1000 will allow you to convert 35 liters to milliliters
Conversion scale1 Liters = 1000 milliliters
Thus, multiply the value in liter by 1000 will convert it to milliters
With the above scale, we can convert 35 liters to milliliters. Details below:
How to convert 35 liters to millilitersWe can convert 35 liters to milliliters as illustrated below:
1 Liters = 1000 milliliters
Therefore,
35 liters = (35 liters × 1000 milliliters) / 1 liters
35 liters = 35000 milliliters
Thus, 35 liters is equivalent to 35000 milliliters
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Consider the cell Pt |Cr²+ (aq, 1.0 M), Cr3+ (aq, 2.2 mM) || Pb2+ (aq, 1.3M)| Pb. EºCell -0.37. What is the value of K at 25 °C
Answer:
1
Explanation:
To determine the value of K (equilibrium constant) at 25 °C, we can use the Nernst equation, which relates the cell potential (E) to the equilibrium constant (K) and the standard cell potential (EºCell). The Nernst equation is given by:
E = EºCell - (RT / nF) * ln(K)
Where:
E = cell potential
EºCell = standard cell potential
R = gas constant (8.314 J/(mol·K))
T = temperature in Kelvin (25 °C = 298 K)
n = number of electrons transferred in the balanced redox equation
F = Faraday's constant (96,485 C/mol)
ln = natural logarithm
In this case, the given standard cell potential (EºCell) is -0.37 V.
The balanced redox equation for the cell reaction is:
Pt + Cr²+ -> Pt + Cr³+
Since there is no change in the oxidation state of Pt, no electrons are transferred in the reaction (n = 0).
Substituting the known values into the Nernst equation, we have:
E = -0.37 V - (8.314 J/(mol·K) * 298 K / (0 * 96,485 C/mol)) * ln(K)
E = -0.37 V
Since n = 0, the term (RT / nF) * ln(K) becomes 0, and we are left with:
-0.37 V = -0.37 V - 0
This implies that the value of K is 1, since any number raised to the power of 0 is equal to 1.
Therefore, the value of K at 25 °C for the given cell is 1.
WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST AND 20 POINTS!
All scientific endeavors begin with a:
A. fact
B. theory
C. second option
D. question
B. theory is not the correct answer.
Answer:
Question
Explanation:
Identification of problem is the first scientific method. This is overtaken by asking questions
16) Select the best answer.
Round the answer to the correct number of significant figures.
10.05
2.8899 = 29.043495
29.0435
29.04
29.043
29
29 is not the best answer depends on the context and the rules for significant figures.
What is best answer?
The best answer depends on the context and the rules for significant figures. If we assume that we need to round to three significant figures:
10.05 has three significant figures, so it is already rounded correctly.2.8899 has four significant figures, so we need to round it to three significant figures. The third significant figure is 9, which is greater than 5, so we round up the second significant figure (which is 8) to 9. Therefore, 2.8899 rounded to three significant figures is 2.89.29.0435 has five significant figures, so we need to round it to three significant figures. The third significant figure is 0, which is less than 5, so we do not round up the second significant figure (which is 4). Therefore, 29.0435 rounded to three significant figures is 29.0.29.04 has four significant figures, so it is already rounded correctly.29.043 has four significant figures, so we need to round it to three significant figures. The third significant figure is 3, which is less than 5, so we do not round up the second significant figure (which is 4). Therefore, 29.043 rounded to three significant figures is 29.0.29 has one significant figure, so it is not rounded correctly to three significant figures.Therefore, 29 is not the best answer.
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What can you say about the concentration of H+ ions and OH- ions in a solution that has a pH of 5?
A. A solution that has a pH of 5 has more hydrogen ions than hydroxide ions.
B. If you were to add an acid (hydrogen ion) to water, then the equilibrium shifts to the
left, and the hydroxide ion concentration decreases. Since the pH of 5 is very acidic
then the hydroxide ion basically just balances everything out.
C. It can be inferred that when dealing with a pH of 5, you are dealing with acid.
(I'm not sure if I should pick A or C. Help is needed asap and I appreciate it)
The concentration of hydrogen ions [H⁺] ions is 10⁻⁵ and hydroxide ions [OH⁻] ions is 10⁻⁹ in a solution of pH of 5. A) a solution that has a pH of 5 has more hydrogen ions than hydroxide ions.
C)when dealing with pH of 5, you are dealing with acid.
pH = - log [H⁺]
pH is given = 5
therefore,
5 = - log [H⁺]
[H⁺] = 10⁻⁵
now, [H⁺] [OH⁻] = 10⁻¹⁴
10⁻⁵ [OH⁻] = 10⁻¹⁴
[OH⁻] = 10⁻⁹
A solution that has pH below 7 is acidic solution with higher hydrogen ion concentration.
Thus, The concentration of hydrogen ions [H⁺] ions is 10⁻⁵ and hydroxide ions [OH⁻] ions is 10⁻⁹ in a solution of pH of 5. A) a solution that has a pH of 5 has more hydrogen ions than hydroxide ions.
C)when dealing with pH of 5, you are dealing with acid.
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What’s a carbohydrate?
A. A hormone
B. A cholesterol molecule
C. An enzyme
D. A sugar molecule
where do you think water vapor in air comes from?
the sentence or answer the question.
1. What kinds of particles were emitted by the radioactive source? What was there charge?
The density of zinc is 455 lb/ft^3 . Calculate the mass (in grams) of 8.00 cm^3 of zinc.
(1 in. = 2.54 cm; 1 lb. = 0.4536 kg)
Convert cm³ to ft³, then multiply by the density to get the mass in lb, then convert to g.
\(8.00\,\mathrm{cm}^3 \cdot \left(\dfrac{1\,\rm in}{2.54\,\rm cm} \cdot \dfrac{1\,\rm ft}{12\,\rm in}\right)^3 \cdot \dfrac{455\,\rm lb}{1\,\mathrm{ft}^3} \cdot \left(\dfrac{0.4536\,\rm kg}{1\,\rm lb}\cdot\dfrac{1000\,\rm g}{1\,\rm kg}\right) \approx \boxed{58.3 \mathrm g}\)
What are the coefficients for the reaction _Cl2O5 + _H2O → _HClO3 once it is balanced?
A:1, 1, 1
B:1, 1, 2
C:1, 2, 2
D:2, 1, 1
Answer:
B. 1,1,2
Explanation:
If you plug in the coefficients into the reaction
1\(Cl_{2} O_{5}\) + 1\(H_{2}O\)→ 2\(HClO_{3}\)
You have 2 Cl, 6 O, and 2H on the left side and 2Cl, 6 O, and 2 H on the right side.
The coefficients of reactants in balanced reaction are the stoichiometric ratios of these reactants. The balanced equation of the given reaction is written as: \(Cl_{2}O_{5} + H_{2}O \rightarrow 2 HClO_{3}\). Hence, the coefficients are 1,1,2.
What is a balanced reaction?In a balanced reaction, each of the groups or elements in a reaction will be equal in number on both side. The balanced reaction thus a shows all reactants and products in proper stoichiometric proportions.
To balance a reaction, we can multiply by suitable integers on either side. In the given reaction there are two chlorines in the reactant side and only one in the product side so by multiplying by 2 on the product side make the number of chlorines equal.
Adding 2 to the product side also make the all the elements in equal number on both side. Two hydrogen on both side and 6 oxygens in both sides.
Hence, the balanced reaction is written as follows:
\(Cl_{2}O_{5} + H_{2}O \rightarrow 2 HClO_{3}\)
Therefore, the coefficients are 1,1, 2 and option B is correct.
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#9 Balance the redox reaction by inserting the appropriate coefficients.
redox reaction:
Fe^{3 + } + NO_{2}^{-} + H_{2}O -> Fe^{2 + } + H^{ + } + NO_{3}^{-}
Fe3++NO−2+H2O⟶Fe2++H++NO−3
The balanced redox reaction is
\(3F(e)_3+ + 2N O^{-2} + 4H_2O\)→ \(3F(e)_2+ + 2N O^{-3} + 4H+\)
Let's start balancing the redox reaction. Here is the given redox reaction:
\(3F(e)_3+ + 2N O^{-2} + 4H_2O\) → \(F(e)_2+ + H+ + N O^{-3}\)
Step 1: Separate the redox reaction into two half-reactions.Half-reaction 1: \(F(e)_3+\)→ \(F(e)_2+\) Half-reaction 2: \(N O^{-2}+ H_2O\) → \(N O^{-3}+ H+\)
Step 2: Balance the elements other than H and O in each half-reaction. Balanced Half-reaction 1: \(F(e)_3+\) →\(F(e)_2+\)Balanced Half-reaction 2: \(N O^{-2} + H_2O\) → \(N O^{-3} + H+\)
Step 3: Balance the oxygen atoms by adding H2O to the side that needs oxygen . Balanced Half-reaction 1: \(F(e)_3+\) → \(F(e)_2+\) Balanced Half-reaction 2: \(N O^{-2}+ H_2O\) →\(N O^{-3} + H+ + H_2O\)
Step 4: Balance the hydrogen atoms by adding H+ to the side that needs hydrogen . Balanced Half-reaction 1: \(F(e)_3+\) → \(F(e)_2+\) + e− + H+Balanced Half-reaction 2: \(N O^{-2} + H_2O + H+ - > N O{-3}+ H+ + H_2O + e^-\)
Step 5: Determine the number of electrons required to balance the half-reaction . Balanced Half-reaction 1: \(F(e)_3+ - > F(e)_2+ + e^{-}+ H+\) [3 electrons are required]Balanced Half-reaction 2: \(N O^{2} + H_2O + H+ - > N O^{-3} + H+ + H_2O + e^-\)[2 electrons are required]
Step 6: Multiply the half-reactions by integers to make the number of electrons equal for both half-reactions.Balanced Half-reaction 1:\(3(F(e)_3+ - > F(e)_2+ + e^{-} + H+\) ).Balanced Half-reaction 2: \(2(N O^{-2} + H_2O + H+ - > N O^{-3}+ H+ + H_2O + e^{-})\)
Step 7: Add the balanced half-reactions together\(3F(e)_3+ + 2N O^{-2} + 4H+ - > 3F(e)_2+ + 2N O^{-3} + 2H_2O\) .The balanced redox reaction is:\(3F(e)_3+ + 2N O{-2} + 4H_2O - > 3F(e)_2+ + 2N O^{-3} + 4H+\)
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This exercise will lead you to verify that the average atomic mass of magnesium is 24.31 amu, based on the following information:
isotope mass (amu) percent abundance
24Mg 23.985042 78.99%
25Mg 24.985837 10.00%
26Mg 25.982593 11.01%
The average atomic mass is the weighted average of the atomic masses of all isotopes.
What is the fractional abundance of 24Mg?
Answer: 24.305052 (8 sig figs) [Mg]
Explanation: The AMU of each isotope is multiplied by it's percent abundance to yield a weighted average for each isotope. The sum of these weighted averages will be the wighted average of the element's isotopes:
Isotope Mass (AMU) % Weighted AMU
24Mg 23.985042 78.99% 18.94578468
25Mg 24.985837 10.00% 2.4985837
26Mg 25.982593 11.01% 2.860683489
24.305052 (8 sig figs)
calculate the mass of butane needed to produce 65.5 g of carbon dioxide
You take the mass of carbon dioxide, 56.8g, divide by its molar mass, 44.01g/mol, to produce the moles of carbon dioxide. This is multiplied by the molar ratio of butane/CO2, (2/8) = 1/4, which gives the moles of butane required to produce the carbon dioxide.
The mass of a substance is the product of the moles and the molar mass. 65.5 g of carbon dioxide will be able to produce 21.62 grams of butane.
What is mass?The mass of a reactant or a product is estimated by the number of moles and the molar mass of the substance.
The combustion reaction of methane is shown as,
2C₄H₁₀ + 13O₂ → 8CO₂ + 10H₂O
Given,
Molar mass of butane = 58.12 g/mol
Mass of carbon dioxide = 65.5 g
Molar mass of carbon dioxide = 44.01 g/mole
Moles of carbon dioxide are calculated as,
Moles = mass ÷ molar mass
= 65.5 ÷ 44.01
= 1.488 moles
From the above reaction, two moles of butane produce eight moles of carbon dioxide. So, 1.488 moles of carbon dioxide will be produced from,
2 × 1.488 ÷ 8 = 0.372 moles
The moles of butane required is 0.372 moles
The mass of butane from moles is calculated as,
Mass = moles × molar mass
= 0.372 × 58.12 g/mole
= 21.62 gms
Therefore, 21.62 gm of butane is required to produce 65.5 g of carbon dioxide.
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hawks eat snakes . snakes eat toads . toads eat grasshoppers . Grasshoppers eat plants . which of the staments blow about this food chain?
Answer:
correct will be from back to the start:
grass-grasshopper-toad-snake-hawk
Explanation
ood chain begin with plant-life and end with animal-life.
Solution A is yellow when alizarin yellow is added and blue when thymol
blue is added. Which of the following correctly identifies Solution A?
A. 3.2 x 10-4 mol/L HCI
B. 3.2 x 10-4 mol/L NaOH
C. 6.3 x 10-5 mol/L HCI
D. 6.3 x 105 mol/L NaOH
Answer:
D. 6.3 x 10-5 mol/L NaOH
Explanation:
Alizarin yellow is an indicator that is yellow when pH < 10.1. In the same way, thymol blue is blue when pH > 9
That means the pH of the solution is between 9 - 10.1
Any acid as HCl could have a pH of these.
The solution of 3.2x10⁻⁴M NaOH has a pH of:
pOH = -log[OH-] = 3.49
pH = 14-pOH = 10.51. The pH of the solution is not 10.5
Now, the solution of 6.3x10⁻⁵M NaOH has a pH:
pOH = -log[OH-] = 4.2
pH = 14-pOH = 9.8
The pH of the solution could be 9.8. Right option is:
D. 6.3 x 10-5 mol/L NaOHA sample of nitrogen gas is collected over water at a temperature of 23 C. What is the pressure of the nitrogen gas if the atmospheric pressure is 742 mm Hg?
Answer
720.9 mmHg
Explanation
Gas collected over water must always account for the saturated vapor pressure.
Note that the saturated vapor pressure of water at 23 °C = 21.1 mm Hg.
Therefore atmospheric pressure is
\(Atmospheric\text{ }pressure=P_{SVP}-P_{nitrogen}\)The atmospheric pressure given = 742 mmHg, Psvp = 21.1 mmHg, thus, we
\(\begin{gathered} 742mmHg=21.1mmH-P_{nitrogen} \\ \\ P_{nitrogen}=742mmHg-21.1mmHg \\ \\ P_{nitrogen}=720.9\text{ }mmHg \end{gathered}\)