Explanation:
She sells seashells by the sea-shore." Another fan-favorite is: "Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers." Alliteration is meant to be more than a tongue twister, though.
C Lang Enterprises is interested in measuring its overall cost of capital. Current investigation has gathered the following data. The firm is in the 25% tax bracket.
Debt The firm can raise debt by selling 1,000$-par-value, 7% coupon interest rate, 14-year bonds on which annual interest payments will be made. To sell the issue, an average discount of 40$ per bond would have to be given. The firm also must pay flotation costs of 20$ per bond.
Preferred stock The firm can sell 8.5% preferred stock at its4$-per-share par value. The cost of issuing and selling the preferred stock is expected to be 4$ per share. Preferred stock can be sold under these terms.
Common stock The firm's common stock is currently selling for 90$ per share. The firm expects to pay cash dividends of 6$ per share next year. The firm's dividends have been growing at an annual rate of 5%, and this growth is expected to continue into the future. The stock must be underpriced by 7$ per share, and flotation costs are expected to amount to per share. The firm can sell new common stock under these terms.
Retained earnings When measuring this cost, the firm does not concern itself with the tax bracket or brokerage fees of owners. It expects to have available $120,000 of retained earnings in the coming year; once these retained earnings are exhausted, the firm will use new common stock as the form of common stock equity financing.
a. Calculate the after-tax cost of debt.
b. Calculate the cost of preferred stock.
c. Calculate the cost of common stock.
d. Calculate the firm's weighted average cost of capital using the capital structure weights shown in the followingtable,
Long-term debt 25
Preferred stock 25
Common stock equity 50
Total 100
a. The after-tax cost of debt can be calculated by considering the tax shield provided by the interest expense. The formula to calculate the after-tax cost of debt is:
After-tax cost of debt = (Coupon interest rate * (1 - Tax rate)) + ((Discount + Flotation costs) / (Par value - Discount))
Given data:
Coupon interest rate = 7%
Tax rate = 25%
Discount = $40
Flotation costs = $20
Par value = $1,000
After-tax cost of debt = (0.07 * (1 - 0.25)) + ((40 + 20) / (1000 - 40))
= (0.07 * 0.75) + (60 / 960)
= 0.0525 + 0.0625
= 0.115
The after-tax cost of debt for C Lang Enterprises is 11.5%.
b. The cost of preferred stock can be calculated by dividing the annual dividend by the net issuing price per share. The formula to calculate the cost of preferred stock is:
Cost of preferred stock = Annual dividend / Net issuing price per share
Given data:
Annual dividend = 8.5% * $4
Net issuing price per share = $4 - $4
Cost of preferred stock = (8.5% * $4) / ($4 - $4)
= $0.34 / $0
= Undefined
The cost of preferred stock for C Lang Enterprises is undefined as the net issuing price per share is zero.
c. The cost of common stock can be calculated using the constant growth dividend valuation model, also known as the Gordon growth model. The formula to calculate the cost of common stock is:
Cost of common stock = (Dividends per share / Stock price) + Dividend growth rate
Given data:
Dividends per share = $6
Stock price = $90
Dividend growth rate = 5%
Underpricing per share = $7
Flotation costs per share = ?
Flotation costs per share = Underpricing per share - Stock price
= $7 - $90
= -$83 (Assuming a negative flotation cost)
Cost of common stock = ($6 / $90) + 5% + ($83 / $90)
= 0.0667 + 0.05 + (-0.9222)
= -0.8055
The cost of common stock for C Lang Enterprises is -80.55%, which is not a meaningful value. It seems there may be an error in the given data or calculations.
d. The weighted average cost of capital (WACC) can be calculated by weighting the cost of each capital component based on its proportion in the firm's capital structure. The formula to calculate WACC is:
WACC = (Weight of debt * Cost of debt) + (Weight of preferred stock * Cost of preferred stock) + (Weight of common stock * Cost of common stock)
Given data:
Weight of debt = 25%
Weight of preferred stock = 25%
Weight of common stock = 50%
Using the values calculated in parts a, b, and c, we can substitute them into the WACC formula.
WACC = (0.25 * 11.5%) + (0.25 * Undefined) + (0.50 * (-80.55%))
= 0.2875 - Undefined - 0.40275
= Undefined
The weighted average cost of capital (WACC) for C Lang Enterprises is undefined due to the undefined cost of preferred stock.
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if someone needs to be fluent in english and understand how to write in english effectively which european english test do i give them
The International English Language Testing System (IELTS) is a widely recognized European English test that assesses fluency and effective writing in English.
To assess someone's fluency in English and their ability to write effectively in the language, one of the commonly recognized European English tests that can be administered is the International English Language Testing System (IELTS). IELTS is widely accepted by universities, employers, and immigration authorities in many English-speaking countries.
The IELTS exam consists of four sections: listening, reading, writing, and speaking. The writing section specifically evaluates the candidate's ability to express ideas coherently, organize information effectively, and use appropriate vocabulary and grammar. It assesses both task achievement and language accuracy.
The IELTS test provides a comprehensive evaluation of an individual's English language proficiency and is recognized globally. It offers two versions: Academic, which is suitable for those seeking higher education opportunities, and General Training, which focuses on workplace and immigration requirements.
Preparing for the IELTS test involves practicing listening to English conversations, reading various texts, writing essays or letters, and engaging in speaking exercises. Numerous study materials, sample questions, and practice tests are available online to help candidates familiarize themselves with the test format and requirements.
By taking the IELTS exam, individuals can obtain a valid assessment of their English language skills, including their ability to write effectively, making it a suitable choice for those aiming to demonstrate their proficiency in English.
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Complete question:
Which European English test should I administer to determine someone's fluency in English and their ability to write effectively in English?
add commas, colons and semicolons. sydney is the capital of australia
Answer:
Sydney is the capital of Australia.
If you were the leader of a country, what laws and guidelines would
you enact? Write a paragraph with your response.
Answer:
Explanation: When it comes to leading a country, the most crucial thing a leader should consider is ensuring it is a fair place to live. The nation must represent the wills of its population in order to be fair. As a byproduct, all other laws are founded on the presumption that everyone should be treated equally and that everyone has the right to speak up because of their own beliefs, commonly known as free expression. This fundamental law ensures that no one is discriminated against for their ethnicity, gender, political or economic status. Furthermore, determining how to levy the tax and how to split the money into different sectors is critical for a leader.
The account of Janie’s decision to leave Logan is central to the development of which topic?
the longing for love and self-fulfillment
the thirst for dominance and conquest
finding one’s voice
defiance of one’s elders
Answer:
A
Explanation:
yeah
Answer:
a is correct
Explanation:
A break in the earth’s crust along which blocks of rock move 
Answer:
a fault
Explanation:
I found the answer on google lol
HELP ME PLEASEEE:
How do a direct quote and paraphrased text differ?
A) a direct quote restates someone's words in your own words, while paraphrasing restates the exact words someone said.
B) a direct quote uses few words to convey the most important information, while paraphrasing restates the exact words
someone said.
C) a direct quote restates the exact words someone said, while paraphrasing uses few words to convey the most important
information.
D) a direct quote restates the exact words someone said, while paraphrasing restates someone's words in your own words.
Answer:
A direct quote restates the exact words someone said, while paraphrasing restates someone’s words in your own words.
Explanation:
To paraphrase means to say something that another person has said or written in a different way.
Also, I took the quiz and this was right.
PLEASE HELP URGENT!!!
Which of the following is NOT a reason that Scout is disappointed by this summer?
1. Jem is growing up and ignoring her.
2. Calpurnia makes the
kids go to church.
3. Dill does not visit as usual.
4. Atticus is away for the summer.
Answer:
I believe it is 2.
Explanation:
1, 3 and 4 all dissapoint Scout if my memory serves.
In latin, you use what two tenses in the subjunctive to express this?
The subjunctive mood in Latin is a powerful tool for expressing shades of meaning that are not easily captured by the indicative mood.
In Latin, the subjunctive mood is used to express various nuances of possibility, doubt, emotion, and action contrary to fact. Two tenses in the subjunctive mood that are commonly used to express these nuances are the present subjunctive and the imperfect subjunctive.
The present subjunctive is used to express wishes, commands, and doubts in the present or future. It can also express hypothetical situations and conditions contrary to fact. For example, "I suggest that he come to the party" would be translated to "Suggero ut ad convivium veniat" in Latin.
The imperfect subjunctive, on the other hand, is used to express doubt, possibility, or hypothetical actions in the past. It is often used in indirect statements and questions, as well as in clauses introduced by conjunctions such as "if" or "unless." For example, "If he had known the truth, he would not have gone" would be translated to "Si veritatem cognovisset, non ivisset" in Latin.
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in the great gatsby, what object is used to demonstrate that gatsby is still 'new money' and lacks taste?
In F. Scott Fitzgerald's novel "The Great Gatsby," there are several objects that highlight Jay Gatsby's status as "new money" and his lack of refined taste. One prominent object that symbolizes this is Gatsby's flashy and ostentatious car, a yellow Rolls-Royce.
How to explain the informationThis luxurious automobile represents Gatsby's wealth and extravagant lifestyle but also serves as a reflection of his newness to the upper-class society.
The yellow color of the car further emphasizes its gaudiness and lack of subtlety. In contrast to the more traditional and understated elegance associated with "old money," Gatsby's car stands out as a symbol of his nouveau riche status. The car becomes a symbol of his desire to display his wealth and impress others, rather than possessing the refined taste and social graces commonly associated with the old money class.
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you are to deliver this man to Satan for the destruction of the flesh, so that his spirit may be saved in the day of the Lord.[a
The phrase "You are to deliver this man to Satan for the destruction of the flesh, so that his spirit may be saved in the day of the Lord" can be found in the New Testament of the Bible, specifically in the book of Corinthians.
This passage is often interpreted as a form of discipline within the early Christian community, where the aim is to correct sinful behavior and ultimately lead the person back to Lord. It is important to note that the concept of Satan in the Bible is seen as a symbol of evil and temptation, rather than a literal figure. The phrase suggests that by allowing the individual to experience the consequences of their actions, they may learn from their mistakes and turn towards a path of righteousness. Ultimately, the goal is the salvation of their soul in the afterlife. The passage is a reminder of the importance of personal accountability and the potential for redemption in Christian teachings.
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What is abductive reasoning?
reasoning that creates a pattern from a general observation
reasoning that draws a conclusion from a fact or observation
reasoning that starts with a pattern and makes a broader conclusion
reasoning that starts with a general statement and gets more specific
Abductive reasoning is reasoning that draws a conclusion from a fact or observation. Thus the correct option is B.
Abductive reasoning is a type of reasoning that begins with a general observation or statement and suggests a conclusion from it.
Abductive reasoning is frequently utilized in scientific inquiry and problem-solving, where a researcher or scientist may examine a set of facts or data and then use their knowledge and expertise to create an educated assumption.
Deductive reasoning begins with a general statement and proceeds to draw a specific conclusion from it. This is not the case with abductive reasoning. Therefore, option B is appropriate.
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Antarctica is a cold and empty place without any towns. The icy land and weather can be very difficult. People who visit could get seriously hurt or get lost and starve. Government officials tell visitors about all the dangers. They make it clear that they will only help people who really need it. They ask visitors to be very careful.
Do It!
Officials _________ visitors.
Press enter to interact with the item, and press tab button or down arrow until reaching the Submit button once the item is selected
A celebrate
B unite
C warn
D encourage will give brainllents NO LINKS
Answer:
C Warn
Explanation:
it says that the government officials tell the visitors about the dangers so they give them warnings .
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Write a few (2 or 3) paragraphs about the ideas in the story “After Twenty Years” by O. Henry
Answer:
down below please give brainliest
Explanation:
After Twenty Years" is a short story written by O. Henry that revolves around two old friends who made a promise to meet again after twenty years. The story presents the ideas of loyalty, trust, and the consequences of one's actions.
The main characters, Jimmy and Bob, were once best friends who parted ways twenty years ago. They agreed to meet again at the same spot where they last saw each other. Jimmy arrives at the spot, and Bob is nowhere to be found. A police officer, who is patrolling the area, approaches Jimmy and strikes up a conversation with him. During their conversation, the police officer reveals that he is there to arrest a criminal named "Silky Bob," who was supposed to meet someone at the same spot. Jimmy, who is actually the person Silky Bob was supposed to meet, recognizes his friend Bob in the description given by the officer.
Despite recognizing his old friend, Jimmy keeps quiet and doesn't reveal his true identity to the police officer. This action shows Jimmy's loyalty to his friend and his trust in their friendship. On the other hand, Bob's criminal actions indicate that he has lost his way and has become a different person from the one Jimmy knew twenty years ago.
The story highlights the theme of consequences. Bob's life of crime has caught up with him, and he is facing the consequences of his actions. Jimmy's decision not to reveal his friend's true identity has consequences as well. His loyalty to his friend has led him to deceive a police officer and hide the truth.
In conclusion, "After Twenty Years" presents the ideas of loyalty, trust, and the consequences of one's actions. The story shows how friendship can endure over time, even if circumstances change, and how people must face the consequences of their actions
Consider the system of linear equations 2x + 3y = 8 and 3x + y = –2. Which statement is correct? The point (1, 2) is not a solution to the system of equations because it satisfies neither equation. The point (1, 2) is not a solution to the system of equations because it does not satisfy the equation 3x + y = –2. The point (1, 2) is a solution to the system of equations because it satisfies the equation 2x + 3y = 8. The point (1, 2) is a solution to the system of equations because it satisfies both equations.
Answer:
well its not c sooooooooo..........................
Explanation:
In order for Suzy to get to where she is today, she first had to pass all her
classes with a 3.8 or better, then take French lessons before moving out of
the country and taking on a whole new culture. This is an example of
A. Setting
B. Plot
C. Theme
D. Point of View
Answer:
B. Plot.
Explanation:
The plot of any story is the sequence of events that happen in the story. It reveals what happens in the story and describes all events and circumstances that led to the end of the story.
In the given passage, the narration reveals how Suzy had to overcome obstacles to be where she is today. And in recollecting all the events that happen to her, the narrator is revealing or providing the plot of the story.
Thus, the correct answer is option B.
which logical fallacy occurs in the passage below?i hear you are considering doing your study abroad semester in europe. europe is okay, i guess, but most students i know are heading to the beach for study abroad. you should come to the caribbean and see what everyone is raving about!responses
The logical fallacy in the passage above is called "bandwagon fallacy" or "appeal to popularity".
This is when someone suggests that a particular idea or course of action is the right one simply because a lot of people are doing it or it is popular. In this case, the speaker suggests that the student should go to the Caribbean because that's where everyone else is going, without providing any substantive reasons why it would be better than Europe.
The Bandwagon Fallacy occurs when someone claims that something is true or good simply because many people believe or do it. In this case, the argument is that you should study in the Caribbean because many other students are going there, rather than providing valid reasons for choosing the Caribbean over Europe.
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the imagery of treasure and fortune helps to establish which theme? wealth that is earned does not need to be shared. wealth and greed are destructive to the spirit.
The imagery of treasure and fortune helps to establish the theme that wealth that is earned does not need to be shared and that wealth and greed are destructive to the spirit.
Such imagery is often used to illustrate how the accumulation of material possessions can lead to a moral or spiritual downfall. The idea of accumulating wealth and treasure often implies a desire for power and material possessions, which can lead to negative consequences and corrupt behavior.
The pursuit of wealth at any cost can also cause individuals to lose sight of important values such as compassion, kindness, and humility. Thus, the imagery of treasure and fortune is often used to highlight the dangers of greed and the importance of maintaining a healthy balance between material success and personal well-being.
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How does the author convey Hester’s point of view in paragraph 12?
The author conveyed Hester’s point of view in paragraph 12 by depicting her as a strong and compassionate person who stood for justice.
Who was Hester?In the Scarlett Letter, Hester was a woman who was accused of adultery and she did not try to shield herself from the consequences of the sins that she had committed.
Hester Pryne was not afraid to coice ehr opinion about having her daughter and continue to make the clothes that sustained her. So, her point of view in paragraph 12 shows that she was strong and compassionate.
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The main idea that forms the other elements of a story is called which of the following?
a. Theme
b. Title
c. Channel
d. Plot
Answer: A. Theme
Explanation:
Do you think words are used for positive or negative purposes
Words can be used for both positive and negative purposes.
Positive Purposes:
- Can be used to help you communicate with others.
- Can be used to text or write
Negative Purposes:
- Can be used to say negative things
- Some words are hurtful towards others
Which of the following describes the "risk factor" in the accident chain?
A.
The circumstance leading to the accident
B.
The result from an unsafe act or unsafe health habit
C.
The consequence of one or more risk factors
D.
The result of the accident
Answer:
The correct answer is b
Explanation:
The result of an unsafe act or unsafe health habit- this describes the "risk factor" in the accident chain. Hence, option B is appropriate.
What is the meaning of an Accident?An accident is an unintentional, typically undesirable event that wasn't primarily brought on by people. The word "accident" indicates that no one should be held responsible, although hazards that went unnoticed or neglected could have been to blame for the incident.
When we refer to anything as an "accident," we are implying that no one—not even the driver—is to blame for the outcome. In contrast hand, the phrase "crash" is more precise in terms of the result of the action without the suggestion of being unavoidable.
Human mistake is the primary cause of accidents and crashes. We are describing some of the typical human behavior that leads to accidents. 1. Going too fast. 2. Impaired driving. 3. Driver Distractions.
Hence, option B is correct.
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Which word is a SYNONYM for the word generous
creative
wealthy
reliable
unselfish
Da
Answer:
Unselfish
Explanation:
Unselfish means to help others not hold everything for yourself.
Generous is know for the same thing.
Explain how Nick Carraway and Tom Buchanan are ALIKE
Answer:
Nick and Tom come from the same social background, which is, not incidentally, the same as that of F. Scott Fitzgerald himself. They are of the Midwestern upper classes, transplanted to and educated in the East. Tom and Nick were at Yale together, giving them both an assurance in their social status that Gatsby lacks.
Explanation:
Ordenenlo pprfA
Spell/can/you/last name / your/?
Answer:
my last name is "askins"
How does the old man transform physicall-
throughout the story? Use specific example
from the text to support your answer.
In the story, "The Old Man and the Sea" by Ernest Hemingway, the old man, Santiago, undergoes a physical transformation that reflects his inner strength and resilience.
At the beginning of the story, Santiago is described as thin, gaunt, and weathered, with "deep-creased scars" on his hands and face from his long, arduous life at sea.
As Santiago embarks on his epic struggle with the marlin, his physical transformation becomes evident. He endures days of relentless strain, battling the enormous fish.
Despite his exhaustion, Santiago displays incredible perseverance, refusing to give up. The relentless fight takes a toll on his body as he suffers from intense pain and cramps.
However, Santiago's physical transformation reaches its peak when he finally triumphs over the marlin. After killing the fish and securing it to his boat, he finds renewed strength and carries the heavy carcass on his shoulders.
This remarkable feat showcases his endurance and resilience, highlighting his transformation from a weathered old man to a symbol of indomitable spirit.
Through these specific examples, Hemingway portrays Santiago's physical transformation as a reflection of his unwavering determination and inner strength, emphasizing the theme of resilience in the face of adversity.
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Correct the grammar; Have you heard of thi book
÷ 93%4
Are you bored with reading the ame thing, wouldn't you like to try omething new? Give thi new book a go, it' a beteller
If you want to check it out, pleae viit our webite, you won't be diappointed. Pleae let u know your thought?
Here are the corrected grammar based on the sentences above:
Have you heard of this book?Are you bored with reading the same thing, wouldn't you like to try something new?Give this new book a go, it's a bestseller.If you want to check it out, please visit our website, you won't be disappointed.Please let us know your thought.Grammar is the rules of a language that encompasses the sounds, words, sentences, and various other elements of the language, as well as their interpretation and combination. In English, grammar includes several aspects, such as:
Parts of speech (adjectives, nouns, prepositions, etc.)Clauses (independent, compound, or dependent).Punctuation (commas, periods, etc.)Mechanics (word order, semantics, sentence structure, etc.)Learn more about grammar at https://brainly.com/question/729731
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He is always prompt, never, once late. O He is always prompt, never once late. He is always prompt never once late. O No error He was very very disappointed that he was passed over for promotion. O He was very, very disappointed that he was passed over for promotion. He was very, very, disappointed that he was passed over for promotion. O No error
Answer:
He is always prompt, never once late.
He was very, very disappointed that he was passed over for promotion.
Explanation:
In both sentences the second comma is unnecessary. Just say the sentence out loud and see if it sounds right.
hope this helped :p
Which statement best summarizes the editing step of the writing process? Correct the text’s grammar, punctuation, and spelling, then review the formatting of the text, referring to the assignment guidelines and rubric for support. Review the text’s main ideas, details, organization, and transitions between ideas, then look for opportunities to improve word choice and fluency. Brainstorm ideas about a topic, use available resources to gather information, create a graphic organizer to sort thoughts, and outline central ideas. Develop an introduction that indicates what the text will be about, use supporting ideas to compose the body of the text, and write a conclusion.
Answer:
Correct the text’s grammar, punctuation, and spelling, then review the formatting of the text, referring to the assignment guidelines and rubric for support.
Explanation:
Write two or three sentences to identify the energy conversion that takes place in an electric generator and to describe how electromagnetism is involved.
An electric generator converts mechanical energy into electrical energy. This conversion occurs through the principle of electromagnetic induction.
As a coil of wire rotates within a magnetic field, an electric current is induced in the wire due to the changing magnetic flux. This current is then collected and channeled as electrical energy through the generator's output terminals. The interaction between the rotating coil (mechanical energy) and the magnetic field (magnetic energy) demonstrates the conversion of one form of energy into another, facilitate by the principles of electromagnetism.
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