Answer:
after millions of years underground the compounds that make up plankton and plants turn into fossil fuels Franklin decomposes into natural gas and oil white plants become cal today humans extract these resources through coal mining and the drilling of Oil and Gas Wells on land and Offshore
Initial temperature of metal =
°℃
Initial temperature of water =
°℃
Final temperature of both =
√°C
Subtract to find the temperature changes
for the water and the metal.
AT (water) =
AT (metal)=-C
The temperature changes for the water and the metal can be calculated by subtracting their initial temperatures from the final temperature.
AT (water) = √°C - °℃
AT (metal) = √°C - °℃
The above equations give the temperature changes for the water and the metal, respectively. The specific values of the temperatures and the final temperature are not provided, so the actual temperature changes cannot be determined without knowing these values.
In general, the temperature change of a substance is given by the difference between the final and initial temperatures. When a warmer object comes into contact with a cooler one, heat energy is transferred from the warmer object to the cooler one until they reach thermal equilibrium, where their temperatures become equal.
The magnitude of the temperature change depends on factors such as the specific heat capacity of the substances involved and the amount of heat exchanged between them.
To accurately calculate the temperature changes, the specific heat capacities of water and the metal would be needed. Additionally, the masses or quantities of the substances would be necessary to determine the amount of heat exchanged. Without these specific values, it is not possible to provide a precise numerical answer.
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what can you say about the acceleration when the pressure decreases from left to right
When the pressure decreases from left to right, the acceleration also decreases.
What is Acceleration?This is defined as the rate at which velocity changes with time and it has a direct relationship with pressure.
This however means that when pressure decreases there will be a corresponding decrease in acceleration and vice versa.
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Using the following equation, determine the % yield from the following reaction if 3.050E1 g of
octane (C8H18) react with excess oxygen to produce 8.179E1 g of CO₂ (g).
2C8H18 (1) +2502(g) → 16CO2 (g) + 18H₂O(l)
The percent yield is 86.1%.
How do we obtain the percent yield?The percent yield is a measure of the efficiency of a chemical reaction and is calculated by comparing the actual yield of a reaction to the theoretical yield that could be obtained based on stoichiometry. The percent yield is expressed as a percentage and is calculated using the following formula:
Percent yield = (Actual yield ÷ Theoretical yield) x 100%
We can see;
Number of moles of octane = 3.05 * 10^1/114 g/mol
= 0.27 moles
Then from the reaction equation;
2 moles of octane produces 16 moles of CO2
0.27 moles of octane would produce 0.27 * 16/2
= 2.16 moles
Theoretical yield of the product = 2.16 moles * 44 g/mol
= 95 g
Thus we have that;
% yield = 8.179 * 10^1 g/95 g * 100/1
= 86.1%
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How many particles would be in 8.4 moles of Octane (C8H18)?
Answer: There are 0.307 moles of molecules in 35 g of octane.
Explanation: You start by finding the molar mass of octane,(C8H18)This is 114 grams, because there are eight moles of carbon atoms and eighteen moles of hydrogen atoms in each mole of octane molecules.So, we total up 8 x 12 (for the carbon) and 18 x 1 (for the hydrogen).35g÷114 9g. That's it! This answer is the number of moles of octane molecules contained in the 35 grams of the compound.
-------
mol
Mole measure the number of elementary entities of a given substance that are present in a given sample. Therefore, 5.05×10²⁴ particles are in 8.4 mole of octane.
What is mole?
The SI unit of amount of substance in chemistry is mole. The mole is used to measure the quantity of amount of substance. It measure the number of elementary entities of a given substance that are present in a given sample. There are so many formula for calculating mole.
we know one mole of any element contains 6.022×10²³ atoms which is also called Avogadro number
number of atoms/molecules/particles=number of moles × 6.022×10²³(Avogadro number)
number of moles of octane= 8.4 moles
Substituting all the given values in the above equation, we get
number of atoms/molecules=8.4 × 6.022×10²³
number of atoms/molecules=5.05×10²⁴ particles
Therefore, 5.05×10²⁴ particles are in 8.4 mole of octane.
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what is packing fraction ?
state the formula used to calculate it.
thankyou ~
Answer:
please mark me brainliestExplanation:
Packing fraction is defined as a way of expressing the variation of isotopic mass from whole mass number (atomic mass). This fraction can have positive or can have negative sign. A positive packing fraction describes a tendency towards instability.The equation for packing fraction is: Packing fraction = (N atoms) x (V atom) / V unit cell. N atoms is the number of atoms in a unit cell. V atom is the volume of the atom, and V unit cell is the volume of a unit cell. Substitute the number of atoms per unit cell into the equation.(80 points)
Requirements
You must include each of the following in your diagram, story/explanation:
1. precipitation
2. runoff
3. evaporation
4. condensation
5. transpiration
6. infiltration
7. groundwater
8. clouds
9. collection areas (example: ocean or lake)
Instructions
1. Complete either the diagram or written explanation – 10 points
• Diagram – you will draw the water cycle process. You must include each of the required items and label each. You are not required to color it, but it is encouraged to help differentiate between the processes.
• Written Explanation – for either of these options you need to include each of the processes. It may be beneficial to explain them in the order in which they occur but is not necessary.
2. Answer the questions
Questions
1. What process drives evaporation and transpiration? Explain how this process operates in the water cycle? (2 Points)
2. What role does gravity play in the water cycle? Hint: it is in more than 1 process (2 Points)
3. What states of matter will your find water in going through the water cycle? (1 Point)
Answer:
1.solar energy drives the cycle by evaporating water from its source and water moves from plants by the process of transpiration
2. in precipitation because the water falls from the sky
3.liquid and gas
What's galactose's empirical formula?
Answer:
C6H12O6
Explanation:
C6H12O6
In which of the following, are all the elements non-metals?
A. Na, Mg, O, N
B. C, Si, Ge, As
C. Fe, Ni, Cr, O
D. He, Ne, Ar, Kr
E. Ca, Ba, Sr, S
Answer:
The answer is D
Explanation:
Non metals are:
Hydrogen (H)
Sulphur (S)
Phosphorus (P)
Carbon (C)
Fluorine (F)
Oxygen (O)
Nitrogen (N)
Chlorine (Cl)
Bromine (Br)
Helium (He)
Argon (Ar)
Iodine (I)
Neon (Ne)
Krypton (Kr)
Radon (Rn)
Selenium (Se)
Xenon (Xe)
. A bar of copper has a mass of 216g and a volume of 24cm3. What is the density of copper?
What is the molarityof a 150ml of solution containing 5g of copper (1) chlorate
The molarity of 150 mL solution containing 5g of copper (1) chlorate is 0.0051 M
How do i determine the molarity of the solution?We'll begin by obtaining the number of mole in 5 g of copper (i) chlorate. This is shown below:
Mass of copper (i) chlorate = 5 grams Molar mass of iodine = 147 g/molMole of copper (i) chlorate = ?Mole = mass / molar mass
Mole of copper (i) chlorate = 5 / 147
Mole of copper (i) chlorate = 0.034 mole
Now, we shall determine the molarity of the solution. Details below:
Mole of copper (i) chlorate = 0.034 moleVolume of solution = 150 mL = 150 / 1000 = 0.15 LMolarity of solution = ?Molarity of solution = mole / volume
Molarity of solution = 0.034 / 0.15
Molarity of solution = 0.0051 M
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Calcium chloride can be made by reacting calcium carbonate with hydrochloric acid. CaCO3(s) + 2HCl(aq) → CaCl₂(aq) + H₂O(l) + CO₂(g) An excess of calcium carbonate was added to 50.0 cm³ of 0.500 mol/dm³ hydrochloric acid. The solution was filtered to remove the excess calcium carbonate. (a) How many moles of HC1 were used in this reaction? (b) Deduce the number of moles of carbon dioxide gas made in this reaction. (c) Calculate the mass of carbon dioxide made in this reaction. (d) Calculate the volume, in dm³, of carbon dioxide made in this reaction at room temperature and pressure (r.t.p.). like to confirm B ans D. Is B 0.0125mol? Is D 24dm ³?
The mass of HCl is:
0.75×36.5/1000 ×25=0.684g.
1 mole of calcium carbonate reacts with 2 moles of HCl.
Hence, the mass of calcium carbonate that will react completely with 0.684 g of HCl is
100/2×36.5 ×0.684=0.937g.
What is mole?
Mole, symbol Mole is a unit of quantity of matter in the International System of Units (SI). Amount of matter is a measure of how much a given elementary unit of matter is contained in an object or sample. A mole is defined to contain exactly 6.02214076 × 1023 base units. Depending on the substance in question, the basic entities can be subatomic particles such as atoms, molecules, ions, ion pairs, or electrons. For example, 10 moles of water (a compound) and 10 moles of mercury (a chemical element) contain the same amount of matter, and mercury contains exactly one atom per molecule of water, The two volumes and masses are different.
The number of base units in one mole is known as Avogadro's number and represents the approximate number of nucleons (protons or neutrons) in one gram of ordinary matter. The previous definition of mole was the number of elemental units equal to 12 grams of carbon-12, the most common isotope of carbon.
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Convert 100.6 Kelvin to degrees C.
°C = K - 273
[?] °C
Answer:
-172.6 °C
Explanation:
You want to know the Celsius equivalent of the temperature 100.6 K.
ConversionThe relation is ...
C = K - 273.15
C = 100.6 -273.15 = -172.55
The temperature is -172.55 °C, about -172.6 °C.
__
Additional comment
We have rounded to tenths, because that is precision of the temperature given. If you use 273 as the conversion constant, you will get -172.4.
In a science demonstration, a teacher mixed zinc (Zn) with hydrogen chloride (HCl) in a flask and quickly attached a balloon over the mouth of the flask. Bubbles formed in the solution and the balloon inflated.
What most likely occurred during this demonstration?
a.The Zn and HCl both retained their identity.
b.Either Zn or HCl, but not both, retained its identity.
c.Evaporation of one of the substances occurred.
d.One or more new substances formed.
Answer:
a. The Zn and HCl both retained their identity.
What is the density of a piece of granite whose volume is 20 mL and mass is 53
grams?
3.05 g/mL
2.75 g/mL
4.0 g/mL
2.65 g/mL
2.65g/ml is the density of a piece of granite whose volume is 20 mL and mass is 53grams. Density is the mass of a specific material per unit volume.
What is density?Density is the mass of a specific material per unit volume. Density is defined as d = M/V, in which d represents density, M is weight, as well as V is volume. Density is generally expressed in grams every cubic centimetre. Water, for example, has a density of 1 gram per square centimeter, but Earth has a density of 5.51 kilograms per cubic centimetre.
Density is sometimes measured in kilos per cubic centimeter (in metre-kilogram-second or SI units). The density of air, for example, is 1.2 kilos per cubic metre.
density = mass / volume
=53/ 20
=2.65g/ml
Therefore, 2.65g/ml is the density of a piece of granite whose volume is 20 mL and mass is 53grams.
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Which refers to the passing of a wave through an object?
sound
O interference
O transmission
O frequency
O sound
The term that refers to the passing of a wave through an object is "transmission."
Transmission refers to the process by which a wave passes through an object or medium. In the context of sound, transmission occurs when sound waves travel through different substances, such as air, water, or solids.
When a sound wave encounters an object, it can be transmitted through it, reflected off it, or absorbed by it, depending on the properties of the object and the medium through which the sound is traveling.
For example, when you speak into a microphone, the sound waves produced by your voice travel through the air and are transmitted to the microphone's diaphragm. The diaphragm converts the sound waves into electrical signals, which can then be amplified and reproduced as sound through speakers.
In summary, transmission is the term used to describe the passage of a wave, such as a sound wave, through an object or medium. It is an essential concept in understanding how waves interact with their surroundings and how sound propagates through different materials.
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How many atoms are in 2.3 moles Au?
Answer:
6.02×10^23atoms of au
Answer:
i think 3
Explanation:
it is a homogenous mixtur of two or more pur substances
Answer: a homogeneous mixture of two or more substances.
Explanation: water, sugar, flavor mixture (Coke). The substances are physically combined, not chemically combined or bonded to each other. ... The substance dissolved by the solvent.
Mass = 7.2 g Volume = 3 mL Density = ?
Answer:
2.4
Explanation:
5. Three solution A, B and C have pH 2, 8 and 7 respectively.
A. Which one of these will turn blue litmus paper into red.
B. Which one of these will turn china rose indicator into green
C. Which one of these will not change colour of any indicator
Answer:
A. The solution with a pH of 2 will turn the litmus paper red
B. The solution with a pH of 8 will turn the China rose indicator green
C. The solution with a Ph of 7 will not change the color of the blue litmus indicator or of the China rose indicator
Explanation:
Blue litmus paper will only change color if it is dipped into an acidic mixture which turns it red. It will not change color at all in a basic or neutral Ph solution.
China rose turns dark pink in an acidic solution and green in a basic solution. However it has no change in color with a neutral solution.
Which of the following is an incorrect representation for a neutral atom?
36Li
613C
3063Cu
1530P
This representation suggests that the element is phosphorus (P) with a mass number of 30, which is incorrect. The correct mass number for phosphorus is approximately 30.97. The incorrect representation for a neutral atom is 36Li
To determine the correct representation for a neutral atom, we need to consider the atomic number (Z) and mass number (A) of the element. The atomic number represents the number of protons in the nucleus, while the mass number represents the sum of protons and neutrons.
Let's analyze the given representations:
36Li:
This representation suggests that the element is lithium (Li) with a mass number of 36, which is incorrect. The correct mass number for lithium is approximately 6.94.
613C:
This representation suggests that the element is carbon (C) with a mass number of 13, which is correct. Carbon has different isotopes, and 13C represents one of its stable isotopes.
3063Cu:
This representation suggests that the element is copper (Cu) with a mass number of 63, which is correct. Copper has different isotopes, and 63Cu represents one of its stable isotopes.
1530P:
This representation suggests that the element is phosphorus (P) with a mass number of 30, which is incorrect. The correct mass number for phosphorus is approximately 30.97.
Therefore, the incorrect representation for a neutral atom is 36Li, as it does not match the known properties of lithium.
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please help :(
i have no idea what this even means lol
Here are the answers for A and B.
Answer:
(a) 80% are metals.
(b) (1.) Metals are malleable and ductile. (2.) Metals are dense.
Explanation:
(a) If you look at the picture, there are faint lines dividing the circle into ten parts. Metals take up 8 sections and non-metals take up 2. This means that the number of metals on the periodic table takes up 80% and non-metals take up 20%.
(b) There are many physical properties of metals, but two of them are that metals are malleable & ductile (these relate to how metal can be shaped) and that metals are dense (density = mass ÷ volume).
Octet Rule states that atoms of main-group elements tend to combine in such a way that each atom has eight electrons in its valence shell, giving it the same electronic configuration as a noble gas. Depending on this fact answer the following question :
1)What is an incomplete octet?
2)What is an odd-electron molecule?
3)Why are there extra electrons in the expanded octet?
Answer:
1. an incomplete octet is an valence shell that is not fully stable since it doesn't have 8 electrons
2.an odd electron molecule is a molecule that has an odd number of electrons but is still stable
3. there are extra electrons in an expanded octet because the molecules' central atoms make extra bonds that don't comply with the octet rule.
Explanation:
What does (endangered wildlife) mean ?
Answer:
Hey mate....
Explanation:
This is ur answer.....
A species considered to be facing a very high risk of extinction in the wild.
Hope it helps you,
Mark me as the brainliest...
FOLLOW ME! :)
Answer:
It means when a species in the wildlife is in danger or close to being completely extinct.
When a strong acid or base is added to water it...
When a strong acid or base is added to water, the pH will change dramatically.
Strong AcidA strong acid is one that is completely dissociated or ionized in an aqueous solution. This means it gives off the greatest number of hydrogen ions or protons when placed in a solution. Examples of strong acid are HCl, HBr, H2SO4, HNO4. These acids when placed in water, produces greatest amount of hydrogen ions. The pH value changes drastically. Any that has very high concentration of hydrogen and ion is acidic.
Also when base is added to water, the pH of water will increase above 7 and become basic. The pH of water is 7, but when base is added to it increases above 7.
Base is any solution that is slippery to touch in water solution, changes color, react with acid to form salt and change red litmus paper to blue.
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Given: 800mL of 1.6 grams of oxalic acid and 500mL of magnesium
hydroxid
You would need to use 0.8 g of oxalic acid and 0.5 g of magnesium hydroxide to complete the reaction.
What is reaction?Reaction is a process in which one substance is changed into another due to a chemical reaction. In a chemical reaction, molecules interact with each other and form new molecules. It is an important process in nature and industry. During a reaction, energy is released or absorbed depending on the type of reaction taking place. In some cases, the reaction may be reversible, meaning that the products can be converted back into the original reactants. Reactions can be classified as either exothermic, in which energy is released, or endothermic, in which energy is absorbed.
The reaction of oxalic acid and magnesium hydroxide is as follows:
2H2C2O4 + Mg(OH)2 → 2H2O + MgC2O4
Therefore, you would need to use 0.8 g of oxalic acid and 0.5 g of magnesium hydroxide to complete the reaction.
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If you placed a rubber duck on the surface of the water in the middle of the pot, in which direction would it go
Answer:
it would go be in the middle where u put it
Explanation:
i hope this helps ^^
hello HELP ME pLS ANYONE with this question I will give u 18 points pls I need real help here:((
Answer:
Boiling - The process of a liquid changing to gas.
Boiling point - The temperature at which a liquid boils.
Condensing - The process of a gas changing to a liquid.
Distillate - The liquid collect from the condenser.
Residue - The liquid left behind in the distillation flask.
Vapour - Another name for gas.
Hope it helps :)
Calculate the mass of NaCl in a 44 −mL sample of a 1.6 M NaCl solution
The mass of NaCl in 44mL of a 1.6M solution is 4.1grams.
How to calculate mass?The mass of NaCl can be calculated by using the following formula;
Molarity = no. of moles ÷ volume
Molarity is the concentration of a substance in solution, expressed as the number moles of solute per litre of solution.
no of moles = 1.6M × 0.044L = 0.07moles
The mass of the sodium chloride solution can be calculated by multiplying the molar mass of the salt by the number of moles present in the solution.
The molar mass of NaCl solution can be calculated as follows;
M.M = 23g/mol + 35.5g/mol = 58.5g/mol
mass of NaCl = 58.5 × 0.07 = 4.1grams.
Therefore, 4.1grams is the mass of NaCl solution.
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Identify the six parts of the DNA molecule.
The six parts of DNA serially are A) adenine B) thymine C) Sugars D) Phosphate E) Guanine F) Cytosine.
What is DNA?DNA is a hereditary material which is present in human beings as well as all other living organisms. Every cell which is present in an organism's body has DNA which is the same. Most of the DNA is situated in the cell's nucleus and small amount of it can be found in the cell's mitochondria as well.
Information which is stored in DNA is stored as codes made up of four chemical bases namely, adenine, thymine , cytosine and guanine.Human DNA consists of 3 billion bases .The order of the bases determines information which is required for building and maintaining an organism.
DNA bases are capable of pairing up with each other. Adenine pairs with thymine and guanine pairs up with cytosine .Each base is also attached to a sugar molecule and a phosphate group. A base, phosphate sugar are together called as nucleotides.
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Alcohol metabolism takes place in the
O small intestine
stomach
O
heart
Oliver