which option best characterizes richard's brandt's understanding for why rule utilitarianism can not be reduced to act utilitarianism? g

Answers

Answer 1

Act utilitarianism is distinct from rule utilitarianism. The rule utilitarian takes into account the effects of abiding by a rule of conduct. The correct response is C. easily lapse back into act-utilitarianism.

While the act utilitarian merely takes into account the results or repercussions of a single act. Utilitarianism is an ethical theory that establishes right from wrong by focusing on outcomes. It in some sense exemplifies consequentialism utilitarianism holds that behaviour that benefits the most people is the one that is morally preferable.

For instance, according to the utilitarian perspective, if you are choosing an ice cream flavour for yourself, you should choose the one that will make you feel the happiest. If you enjoy chocolate but detest vanilla, choose the former for the pleasure it will bring, and avoid the latter.

complete question:

which option best characterizes richard's brandt's understanding for why rule utilitarianism can not be reduced to act utilitarianism?

A. always fall back on rigid rules.

B. never be understood.

C. easily lapse back into act-utilitarianism.

D. be defended through act-utilitarianism.

To know more about utilitarianism visit:

https://brainly.com/question/29979121

#SPJ4


Related Questions

Write 10 interesting facts about the Human Heart.

Answers

Answer:The average heart is the size of an adult fist.

Your heart will beat about 115,000 times each day.

The beating sound your heart makes is caused by the opening and closing of its valves.

Each day, your heart pumps about 2,000 gallons of blood.Your heart can weigh between 7 and 15 ounces. ...

Newborn babies have the fastest heart beats. ...

Your heart is located in the middle of your chest. ...

Your heart beats around 100,000 times a day. ...

Your heart pumps 2,000 gallons of blood a day

Explanation:

relationship between the kingdom of Ghana and Kingdom if Mali

Answers

Answer:

Ghana was combined in the kingdom of Mali in 1240, marking the end of the Ghana Empire. A tradition in historiography maintains that Ghana fell when it was sacked by the Almoravid movement in 1076–77, although Ghanaians resisted attack for a decade, but this interpretation has been questioned.

Explanation:

Ghana, Mali, and Songhai, Three of the Greatest Western African Trading States. Ghana, Mali, and Songhai were three of the greatest western African trading states. These three Western African states dominated the trade of gold, salt, and merchandise between North Africa and sub-Saharan Africa.

The similarities between Ghana and Mali are seemingly endless. They were both created in the same region, West Africa, both relied heavily on trade, and both produced an abundant amount of gold.

Mali Empire was built upon the ruins of the Ghana Empire. Mali was more powerful and had a greater extant in terms of territories held. Both Empires made use of Gold to trade with other countries. Mali Empire was more international in nature than Ghana Empire and had contacts with many other countries of the world.

Which region benefited directly when Eliza Lucas Pinckney developed the cultivation of indigo?
A.
the New England colonies
B.
the southern colonies
C.
the middle colonies
D.
colonies with English settlers
E.
the colony of Massachusetts

Answers

Answer:

Answer B

Explanation:

I did it yesterday

It correct 100%

Answer:

B. the southern colonies

Explanation:

I did the test today got it right :D

give examples of how Christians can be good stewards of the world around them

Answers

Answer:

pray

Explanation:

open community prayer session for people who cannot go to church every Sunday

Answer:

Use their numbers

Explanation:

Since Christianity is the most practiced religion in the world, they can use their numbers to band together and do feed the hungry, give shelter to the homeless etc.

what is trade loss? write any 4 measures to be adopted to reduce trade loss in Nepal​

Answers

Answer:Trading losses are the amount of principal losses in an account. Because of the secretive nature of many hedge funds and fund managers, some notable losses may never be reported to the public. The list is ordered by the real amount lost, starting with the greatest.measuresEnhance industrial bases.Promote export-oriented goods.Give appropriate incentives to exports.Improve quality of goods.Adopt proper trade policies.Enhance training and skills.

plz follow me

how does loving others as you love yourself summarize all the teachings of the law and the prophets

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Well love others is hard you have to have a little respect for each other show empathy and then you might have a relationship.

What are the local, state, and national governments that have control over the community in which you live?

I'll mark you brainliest!!!!!​

Answers

Answer: The government impacts lives daily by determining how each individual state, county and city operates. At each level of government, laws are created to ensure citizens follow rules and contribute to the community. The government has a direct influence on several aspects of life that include land use, property taxes, laws, education, health care and the living conditions within neighborhoods. The government also establishes and maintains numerous public services.

Advertisement

On a daily basis, the government impacts and regulates different services that include protection, electricity, health care, maintenance and water. The government, on a fundamental level, plays a role in how and when trash is disposed. Taxation is also a responsibility of the government that determines the amount of money citizens are allowed to keep as well as how much citizens must pay. This directly impacts the amount of money citizens have on a daily basis. The government has control over tax cuts and tax relief.

Health care is another responsibility of the government that impacts the lives of citizens daily. The government influences the FDA and other health care policies that affect insurance, medication and adjudication. The government indirectly decides medication affordability and drugs suitable for consumption. Legislation created by the government determines the legal amount of time employees are afforded when pregnant or sick.

Explanation:

According to Alexander Hamilton in Federalist No. 28, how would the Founders' vision for a federal republic work?

a. States would take turns in leadership roles at the national level.
b. States could form coalitions to influence national government.
c. The national government would make laws and the state governments would implement those laws.
d. People could shift their support between national and state governments as needed to maintain a balance of power.

Answers

Answer:

i think the national government would make laws and the state governments would implement those laws.

Which statement accurately describes a developing country? The country's population has a high growth rate. The country has a high standard of living. The country's population has a high life expectancy. The country has a high GDP per capita.

Answers

Answer:

a high growth rate

Explanation:

population has always and will always play a major role in a developing country due to the increased population, this effect would trigger the economic rate whereby making more infrastructures for industrialization in order to contain or satisfy the basic needs of the population

Answer:

A.) The country's population has a high growth rate.

Explanation:

I got it correct on an edu test I hope this helps have a great day!!

danny studies winks, waves, language, smiles, frowns, laughs, and any other kind of symbolic communication. what is he researching?

Answers

In a condition wherein Danny studies winks, waves, language, smiles, frowns, laughs, and any other kind of symbolic communication, he is said to be researching signifiers. Therefore, the option B holds true.

What is the significance of symbolic communication?

A symbolic communication can be referred to or considered as a form of communication that does not involve the use of verbal tools. Symbols, signs, and other bodily actions or gestures are used as signifiers in a symbolic form of communication.

Therefore, the option B holds true and states regarding the significance of symbolic communication.

Learn more about symbolic communication here:

https://brainly.com/question/13172800

#SPJ4

The missing options to the incomplete question have been added below for better reference.

Danny studies winks, waves, language, smiles, frowns, laughs, and any other kind of symbolic communication. What is he researching?

a) material culture

b) signifiers

c) tools

d) cultural relativism

e) functionalism

Describe how industries used to treat the environment before the earth day protest started the environment movement.

Answers

The correct answer to this open question is the following.

Although there are no options attached we can say the following.

Before the earth day protest started the environmental movement.

industries used to treat the environment very poorly. Indeed, major industries around the world did not have any respect or consideration for taking care of nature. These industries were only interested in big profits no matter what. They produced their goods and polluted the air, polluted the water, and also contributed to noise pollution.

These industries never considered that raw materials and natural resources are limited, and one day, humans are going to suffer if we as citizens of the world do not put a stop to these large corporations.

2. If I speak the same language, practice the same rituals, share similar characteristics and common
ancestry, am I a religious or ethnic group?

Answers

You are a ethnic group I apologize if this is wrong.

Answer:

Ethnic Group

Explanation:

Ethnic Groups Share 5 main characteristics cultural traits , language, clothing, and ancestry etc.

Most of the decisions in the municipal corporation are taken by _______.
A. mayor
B. groups of councillors
C. deputy mayor
D. commissioner

Answers

The option is D, Most of the decisions in the municipal corporation are taken by the commissioner.

The commissioner has the power to take decisions on behalf of the corporation. It is important to note that the role of the commissioner varies from one city to another.

A municipal corporation is a local governing body that is responsible for the administration of a city. The corporation is responsible for providing a variety of services to its residents, including water supply, sanitation, health, and education, among others. The corporation is headed by the mayor, who is elected by the councilors. The mayor is responsible for presiding over the meetings of the corporation and for representing the corporation at various forums. However, most of the decisions in the corporation are taken by the commissioner.

Learn more about municipal corporation: https://brainly.com/question/31660688

#SPJ11

please help i need to get this done today

please help i need to get this done today
please help i need to get this done today

Answers

Four details or observations from the account of Harriet Jacobs that explain how the Fugitive Slave Act affected people in New York are:

The slave Hamlin was the first fugitive to come under the new law, and he was given up to the bloodhounds of the south. This event was of disastrous import to the colored people and marked the beginning of a reign of terror.Many families who had lived in the city for twenty years fled from it now, and many poor washerwomen were obliged to sacrifice their furniture and seek their fortune among strangers in Canada.Many a wife discovered a secret she had never known before – that her husband was a fugitive and must leave her to ensure his own safety. Worse still, many a husband discovered that his wife had fled from slavery years ago, and as 'the child follows the condition of his mother,' the children of his love were liable to be seized and carried to slavery.In those humble homes, there was consternation and anguish, and every colored person and every friend of their persecuted race kept their eyes wide open. This state of things gave rise to many impromptu vigilance committees.

What are the observations?

Regarding the Fugitive Slave Act, the problem with different payment for commissioners if they decided if someone was a slave versus free was that it created an incentive for commissioners to send alleged fugitives into slavery, regardless of the evidence presented. This made it harder for fugitives to prove their freedom and increased the likelihood of wrongful enslavement.

Therefore, Abolitionists became more resolved to end slavery after the Fugitive Slave Acts because the law denied a fugitive's right to a jury trial and made it easier for slave-owners to reclaim their property. It also forced citizens to assist in the recovery of fugitive slaves, creating an atmosphere of fear and suspicion in Northern states.

Read more about Fugitive Slave Act  here:

https://brainly.com/question/26160636

#SPJ1

See text below



ACCOUNT OF HARRIET JACOBS - 1861

In this margin, identify FOUR (4) details or observations from the account of Harriet Jacobs that explain how the Fugitive Slave Act affected people in New York.

Harriet Jacobs escaped from her master in North Carolina in 1845, and later wrote a narrative of her experiences. After the passage of the Fugitive Slave Law, Jacobs and other fugitive slaves in the North faced new threats to their safety and freedom. In this passage, she describes the impact of the 1850 law on the African American community of New York City.

...an event occurred of disastrous import to the colored people. The slave Hamlin [James Hamlet], the first fugitive that came under the new law, was given up by the bloodhounds of the north to the bloodhounds of the south. It was the beginning of a reign of terror to the colored population.... Many families, who had lived in the city for twenty years, fled from it now. Many a poor washerwoman, who, by hard labor, had made herself a comfortable home, was obliged to sacrifice her furniture, bid a hurried farewell to friends, and seek her fortune among strangers in Canada. Many a wife discovered a secret she had never known before-that her husband was a fugitive, and must leave her to insure his own safety. Worse still, many a husband discovered that his wife had fled from slavery years ago, and as 'the child follows the condition of his mother,' the children of his love were liable to be seized and carried to slavery. Everywhere, in those humble homes, there was consternation and anguish. But what cared the legislators of the 'dominant race' for the blood they were crushing out of trampled hearts?

...I was subject to it; and so were hundreds of intelligent and industrious people all around us. I seldom ventured into the streets; and when it was necessary to do an errand for [my employer], or any of the family, I went as much as possible through the back streets and by-ways. What a disgrace to a city calling itself free, that inhabitants, guiltless of offence, and seeking to perform their duties conscientiously, should be condemned to live in such incessant fear, and have nowhere to turn for protection! This state of things, of course, gave rise to many impromptu vigilance committees. Every colored person, and every friend of their persecuted race, kept their eyes wide open.

Source: Harriet A. Jacobs, Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl (1861)



to increase the reliability of their research, psychologists have embraced the open science movement. identify the essential aspects of this movement.

Answers

The open science movement includes activities including sharing research publicly, advocating for open access, and urging scientists to use open-notebook science.

What makes it crucial to the Open Science movement?

Open science encourages more thorough validation of research findings. For the benefit of society, scientific research and discovery can be accelerated by fusing information technologies with scientific techniques. Open research lessens the need for duplication in the creation, transfer, and reuse of scientific data.

What are the two primary obstacles to Open Science's development?

Although many scientists agree with open science in principle, each researcher faces unique challenges when putting open science into practice. We examine the main impediments to open science and divide them into two categories: systemic and individual.

To know more about science visit-

https://brainly.com/question/12842883

#SPJ4

What was one important feature of the Babylonian Empire in Mesopotamia?

Answers

are you in 7th, because i am. and i am studying this rn in class. :)

(Write the major challenge and its solution of current plan.)​

Answers

Answer:

here is your answer...

Explanation:

mark me brainliest

(Write the major challenge and its solution of current plan.)

List the following in order

List the following in order

Answers

Answer:

the are in order backwards

Explanation:

A sharp increase in the number of medical errors increases the number of lawyers hired to determine medical malpractice settlements. This will

Answers

A sharp increase in the number of medical errors increases the number of lawyers hired to determine medical malpractice settlements.

This will result in higher legal expenses for healthcare providers and potentially higher insurance costs.

When there is a rise in medical errors, patients or their families may pursue legal action seeking compensation for damages caused by negligence or substandard care. As a result, healthcare providers and institutions may need to hire more lawyers to handle the increased number of malpractice cases. These lawyers will be involved in investigating claims, negotiating settlements, and representing the healthcare providers in court if necessary.

Know more about medical errors here:

https://brainly.com/question/4448039

#SPJ11

A sharp increase in the number of medical errors increases the number of lawyers hired to determine medical malpractice settlements. This will____________

Best education books for teenagers before turning 18 years old

Answers

Answer:

The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time Indian by Sherman Alexie. ...

The Little Prince by Antoine de Saint-Exupéry. ...

The Four Agreements by Don Miguel Ruiz. ...

The Perks of Being a Wallflower by Stephen Chbosky. ...

Anne Frank: The Diary of a Young Girl by Anne Frank. ...

I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings by Maya Angelou.

Explanation:

4. Cause and Effect: What caused groups of Africans in southern Africa to migrate north? What was the effect of this? please help​

Answers

They were driven by their homelands.

Effect-They conquered others + created powerful states up north.

Which portion of the renal tubule has a brush border created by the presence of many microvilli?

Answers

The presence of many microvilli creates a brush boundary in the proximal convoluted tubule region of the renal tubule.

Microvilli are minuscule cellular membrane protrusions that have a variety of functions, including as mechanotransduction, secretion, absorption, and cellular adhesion. They improve the diffusion surface area while minimizing volume expansion. The cytoplasm and microfilaments are enclosed by the plasma membrane that protects microvilli.

The microvilli are extensions of cells, although they only have a few or no cellular organelles. Each microvillus contains a dense bundle of cross-linked actin filaments as its structural core. Between 20 and 30 tightly packed actin filaments make up the core of the microvilli, which are cross-linked by the bundling proteins Fimbrin (or plastin-1), Villin, and Espin.

To know more about Microvilli here

https://brainly.com/question/12993303

#SPJ4

One difference between the Cherokee culture of the Southeast and Pueblo groups is that the Pueblo groups lived in the deserts of the Southwest. the Pueblo groups lived in the woodlands of the Northeast. the Pueblo groups lived on the coast of the Northwest. the Pueblo groups lived on the Great Plains.

Answers

Answer:

One difference between the Cherokee culture of the Southeast and Pueblo groups is that:

the Pueblo groups lived in the deserts of the Southwest. (letter A)

Explanation:

Groups belonging to the Cherokee culture lived mainly in the Southeast of the United States. Puebloans, or Pueblo groups, on the other hand, inhabited mainly the deserts of the Southwest. Pueblo peoples share agricultural practices as well as religious ones, and are currently mostly found in the state of New Mexico. The name Pueblo comes from the Spanish word meaning "village," used by Spanish colonizers to refer to the residence style of these Native Americans.

Answer:

the Pueblo groups lived in the deserts of the Southwest.(option A)

Explanation:

Insights Gained (from his/her classmates) in anthropology, sociology and political science

Answers

The correct answer to this open question is the following.

We do not have any context or references for the topics you study in class. So we can only comment on general terms.

The insights you can gain from the anthropology class are the following. Through anthropology, you can learn about past civilizations, where these were located, why they settled in those places, what kind of life they lived, their culture, important archeological sites, customs, traditions, wars, and why they disappeared.

The insights you can gain from the sociology class are how people gather in social groups, how people develop their own customs, culture, and tradition that establish and identity, the way these members of the group establish relationships with other members in the same society.

Regarding political science, through this class we can learn about the way US politics are run, the electoral system, the formation of the federal government, the history of US politics since colonial America, the Revolutionary War of Independence, the Articles of Confederation, the Constitutional Convention, and why and how the actual federal and states governments were formed.

Why would the Quartering Act have upset a colonist?

Answers

Answer:

quartering act The British further angered the colonists in 1765 bypassing the Quartering Act. The act forced the colonies to provide housing for British troops stationed in North America. The Americans resented and refused to enforce the act.

basically they were forced to live with the people that they where trying to get away from

Describe the split in the Muslim community caused by Muhammad’s death. plz make this one paragraph ;-;

Answers

Hey i had to do some research for this one but i hope it helps

After the death of Muhammad, the Muslim community could only be in worry to find a quick solution. After some discussion, they decided to split the Muslim world into the two branches; Sunni and Shiite. These two communities started to grow on differences. The group Sunni, believed all succession went to the prophets dear associate, Abu Bakr. On the other hand, you have the Shiite branch, who believe Ali. Ali was the prophets son-in-law, or known as Muhammad’s trust heir.

Hope that got you somewhere, not so strong in the topic, but i hope that’s a starter. good luck!

8. How did children address their parents in colonial times?

Answers

Answer:

Children would say - your dutiful son or daughter, while addressing their parents.

Explanation:

The society was stratified. The ways in which people interacted with each other reflected their relative social positions. Sir, was a common form of address. It was used by all classes while conversing with gentlemen or men of the middle classes. Madam, was used to address women.

Mike lives in the northern United States (in Minnesota) and Nick lives in the southern United States (Louisiana). When they both feel insulted by the same individual, Nick will be more likely to have a(n) cortisol response and show levels of physical aggression Select one: O a. increased; higher O b. increased; lower O C. decreased; higher O d. decreased; lower

Answers

When we feel insulted or threatened, our body activates the stress response, which triggers the release of cortisol, a hormone that prepares us to fight or flee. However, research shows that individuals living in different regions of the United States may have different stress responses.

For example, individuals living in the southern states, such as Louisiana, may have a higher baseline cortisol level due to the chronic stress of poverty, discrimination, and other environmental factors.
Therefore, if Mike and Nick both feel insulted by the same individual, Nick, who lives in Louisiana, may be more likely to have an increased cortisol response and show levels of physical aggression compared to Mike, who lives in Minnesota. This is because Nick's baseline cortisol level may already be higher than Mike's, and the additional stressor of feeling insulted can trigger a stronger response.
It's important to note that individual differences, such as personality, coping strategies, and past experiences, also play a role in how we respond to stressors. However, this regional difference in stress response highlights the importance of considering environmental factors when studying stress and health outcomes.

To know more about the United States

https://brainly.com/question/1527526

#SPJ11

Use the outline to answer the question
What is the BEST title for the outline?
A Duties of Georgia's State Agency Leaders
B Responsibilities of Georgia's Executive Branch
C Duties of Georgia's General Assembly Members
D Responsibilities of Georgia's Supreme Court Justices

Use the outline to answer the questionWhat is the BEST title for the outline?A Duties of Georgia's State

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - C. Duties of Georgia's General Assembly Members

Explanation:

Georgia's General Assembly is a state legislature of the U. S. state of Georgia that consists senate and the house of representatives. It is one largest state legislatures in the nation.

It has many duties such as:

They write and pass new state laws on a variety of topics from education to environmental protection,

The state's annual operating budget is also passed by the Georgia's General Assembly

They meet for two months every year normally in January and February.

In 5-7 complete sentences, explain the importance of the Magna Carta and analyze its impact on medieval English citizens. Use the "RAP" method to answer this question: Restate the question Answer the question Prove your answer citing textual evidence from the course. Don't forget to proofread your answer.

Answers

Hello. You did not show the text to which this question refers, which will leave the textual evidence inaccurate. However, I will try to help you in the best possible way.

The biggest factor of importance of the magma letter was to present the first freedoms and civil rights, promoting a protection to the citizens in relation to the monarchy and the government. This was the first time that governments had to diminish their influence and powers in relation to the population and not to present abusive behaviors, which would be revoked as soon as the civil rights claimed.

With this, the magma charter provided the basis for just and beneficial governments to be established, being very influential in current governments, where citizens are protected and valued.

_____X____

This question was answered with the RAP method, where to answer a question it is necessary to read and understand what is being asked, ask questions about the topic to understand it and then write an efficient and well-justified answer.

Other Questions
A force of 78 N is applied to a nutcracker to crack open a walnut. If the mechanical advantage of the nutcracker is 3.7, what is the force the nutcracker applies to the walnut The specific heat capacity of oxygen is 918j/kg c. That means that it takes 918 J of energy to raise ____ kg of oxygen by 1 degree Celsius. What number completes the sentence Is Water Wet? If So, What makes it wet, if not what makes it dry? One-half (x + 6) = 18 This law simply states that when a good/service price is lower consumers will buymore of it:O Income effectO Law of demandO Substitution effectLaw of supply In ANOVA analyses, when the null hypothesis is rejected, we can test for differences between treatment means by ________. Group of answer choices can you help me answer 6, 9 and 12 please The arrangement in the drawing shows a block (mass = 15.0 kg) that is held in position on a frictionless incline by a cord (length = 0.595 m). The mass per unit length of the cord is 1.22e-2 kg/m, so the mass of the cord is negligible compared to the mass of the block. The cord is being vibrated at a frequency of 162 Hz (vibration source not shown in the drawing). What is the smallest angle ? between 15.0degree and 90.0degree at which a standing wave exists on the cord? At what point do the curvesr1(t) = t, 3 t, 48 + t2 andr2(s) = 8 s, s 5, s2intersect? (x, y, z)=AND Find their angle of intersection, , correct to the nearest degree. = please explain your answers - thank you!We want to predict y=salaries for people with the same job title based on x1=months at job and x2-gender (coded as males=0, females-1) using the model: y=x+Bx + Bx2 + B3X1X2 + Identify the PLEASE HELPWhen purchasing software or downloading music and games online, how can you make legal choices? Use details to support your answer What is an observation?what is an observation? Discussion Question #1: Using the components of the 4E framework, discuss how an entrepreneur marketing low-sugar candy might apply it to their marketing mix efforts. 40 POINTS!! ANSWER CORRECTLY FOR BRANLIEST! Which of these is a characteristic of warm air? A. It transfers energy through radiation. B. Its molecules are far apart. C. It sinks due to convection. D. It cools the land below it. Given the function f , evaluate f(1) , f(0) , f(2) , and f(4) .f(x)={x214+|x6|if x In the Missouri Compromise, Northerners liked that - A. Missouri was added as a slave state B. Slavery would not be allowed under the 3630 North parallel lineC. Slavery was abolished by the Emancipation Proclamation D. Maine entered as a Free State What is the value of x in the equation 1/3x-2/3=-18?O -56O -52O 52O 56 memphis company's may sales budget calls for sales of $820,000. the store expects to begin may with $42,000 of inventory and to end the month with $47,000 of inventory. gross margin is typically 45% of sales. compute the budgeted cost of merchandise purchases for may. What did the Beats see as the failings of American culture, and what did they propose to do about them? Atomoxetine: A review of its use in attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder in children and adolescents