Answer:
Option 2
Explanation:
There are many ways to do it. You can also just use your scientific calculator to directly get the answer. But now I'm going to solve the equation by factoring.
8x² + 40x = 0
Factor out 8x from the expression
8x ( x + 5 ) = 0
Divide both sides by 8
8x ( x + 5 ) ÷8 = 0 ÷8
x ( x + 5 ) = 0
Now we have two factors, x & x+5. Set each factors equal to zero
x = 0
x + 5 = 0
Now solve the equation
x = 0
x = -5
Then you get the answer!
Varying masses of sodium metal
react with a fixed mass of chlorine. The graph shows the masses of sodium used and sodium chloride produced. Explain the general shape of the graph and identify the limiting and excess reagents. laCl (g)
Chlorine serves as the reaction's limiting reagent, and sodium serves as the reaction's reagent. The point of equivalency, known as endpoint of the reaction, where the mass of sodium and mass of chlorine are equal.
sodium chloride is created when chlorine and sodium combine.The white, crystalline substance sodium chloride, or ordinary table salt, which comprises sodium cations and chloride anions, is created by a powerful reaction between the elements sodium and chlorine.
Balanced chemical equations illustrate the conservation of mass in what way?Because each chemical equation must be balanced and the amount of atoms of each element on the reactant side must match the number of atoms of each other, chemical equations serve as examples of the law of conservation of mass.
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What is the mole ratio for hydrochloric acid and chlorine?
2MnO2 + 4HCl → 2MnCl2 + 2H2O + 2Cl2
Answer:
4:2 (2:1 simplified)
Explanation:
Check the coefficients!
If, per se, juice is denser than water how do they mix?
identify the items needed to run a spectrophotometry experiment.
Select one or more A. Spectrophotometer
B. Hot plate
C. Blank solution
D. Sample solution
E. Cuvette
F. Stir bar
The items needed to run the spectrophotometry experiment are the correct option is A. Spectrophotometer C. Blank solution D. Sample solution E. Cuvette F. Stir bar.
The spectrophotometer is the instrument that is used to measure the amount of the light the sample absorbs. This will work by passing the beam of the light through the sample to measure the intensity of the light of the sample. The instrument are used to measure the color and is used to monitoring the color.
The spectrophotometer is used to in the variety of the spectroscopy experiment such to determine the wavelength of the peak.
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10 facts about “molecules”
Answer:
Explanation:
A perfect diamond is a single molecule made of carbon atoms.
DNA is a super long molecule that has information uniquely describing every human being.
When two or more atoms chemically bond together, they form a molecule.
They are very small in size.
They have space between them.
They are in constant random motion.
molecules move when Particles move rapidly in all directions but collide with each other more frequently than in gases due to shorter distances between particles.
In 1926, French physicist Jean Perrin received the Nobel Prize in physics for proving, conclusively, the existence of molecules.
Molecules can exist in free state because they are very stable.
The smallest particle of a compound capable of existing on its own is a Molecule-not a atom.
In the reaction
2 NO(g) + O2(g) → 2 NO2(g)
when the NO concentration alone was doubled, the rate increased by a factor of 4; when both the NO and O2 concentrations were in-
creased by a factor of 2, the rate increased by a factor of 8. What is the rate law for the reaction?
Answer:
rate = [NO]²[O2]
Explanation:
The rate law for the reaction:
2 NO(g) + O2(g) → 2 NO2(g)
Is expressed in terms of reactants as follows:
rate = [NO]ⁿ[O2]ˣ
Where n and x are the coefficients of the rate law.
If [NO] is doubled, the rate increased 4 times. That is only possible if:
rate = [NO]²[O2]ˣ
Now, as [NO] is doubled and increased the rate 4 times, and [NO] + [O2] when doubled increased the rate 8 times, doubled [O2] implies increased the rate 2 times. That is only possible is:
rate = [NO]²[O2]How many moles are in 670 g of gold (|||) chloride
There are 2.208 moles of gold (III) chloride in 670 g.
To determine the number of moles in 670 g of gold (III) chloride, we need to first calculate the molar mass of gold (III) chloride, which is AuCl3.
The atomic mass of gold is 196.97 g/mol and the atomic mass of chlorine is 35.45 g/mol. Since there are three chlorine atoms in each molecule of gold (III) chloride, we multiply the atomic mass of chlorine by 3:
35.45 g/mol x 3 = 106.35 g/mol
Adding the atomic masses of gold and chlorine together gives us the molar mass of gold (III) chloride:
196.97 g/mol + 106.35 g/mol = 303.32 g/mol
Now, we can use this molar mass to convert 670 g of gold (III) chloride into moles:
670 g / 303.32 g/mol = 2.208 moles
Therefore, there are 2.208 moles of gold (III) chloride in 670 g.
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How many atoms of hydrogen appear to be on the reactant side?
Answer:
Two
Explanation:
In chemical equations, the number of atoms of each element in the reactants must be the same as the number of atoms of each element in the products.
Answer: 2 it has two
Explanation:
which group are most stars found in
Answer:
The White Dwarfs are very hot stars, which are small in size and relatively dim. They are found in the lower left of the H-R Diagram. The Main Sequence is a band of stars, which includes most of the stars, like our Sun. These are usually smaller stars, often dwarf stars.
Explanation:
Answer:
Found along a region called the Main Sequence
Explanation: Main sequence starts vary widely in effective temperatures but the hotter they are the more luminous they are
EZ POINTS HELP PLEASE
Identify the CORRECT statement below:
A. The mass number of an atom is the number of electrons plus protons in the atom.
B. Atomic number is the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom.
C The neutron has a negative charge.
D Two different elements can have the same number of protons.
Answer:
I`m pretty sure that B is right
Explanation:
Which organelle stores water, sugar, and waste products in plant cells?
vacuoles
the cell wall
chloroplasts
ribosomes
Answer:
The first one - Vacuoles
Explanation:
Hope this helps. :)
A 58.0 g sample of unknown composition was carefully analyzed and found to consist of 24.3 g of carbon, 3.072 grams of hydrogen, 5.406 g of oxygen, and the remainder of nitrogen.
Answer:
Mass of nitrogen = 25.222g
Explanation:
We know that the mass of the unknown composition is 58.0g, so the total mass must add up to 58.0g, so let's make the unknown mass of nitrogen = x
24.3g + 3.072g + 5.406g + x = 58.0g
32.778g + x = 58.0g
x = 58.0g - 32.778g = 25.222g
. A frog’s heart has ___________ chambers. Two atrium and _____ ventricle.
Answer:
A frog heart has three chambers.two atrium and one ventricle is answer
Explanation:
I hope it's helpful!
Peridotite that undergoes partial melting will create a melt enriched in ________.
A) iron, magnesium, feldspars, and silica
B) silica
C) iron and magnesium
D) feldspars and silica
Option (a) is correct. Peridotite that undergoes partial melting will create a melt enriched in iron, magnesium, felspars and silica.
The type of rock, Peridotite is a type of igneous rock that is dark colored and has coarse grains. It is a dense rock and is most commonly light to dark green in color. The peridotite description is that it is an important rock because it makes up the main portion of the Earth's mantle and has many uses. Peridotite is named after the gemstone peridot. Peridot is a green color and is made of the mineral olivine, a main component of peridotite. Sedimentary rock is formed when layers settle and become cemented into solid rock. igneous rock, is formed when lava or magma cools and solidifies and is the group to which peridotite belongs.
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(?)Fe+(?)H20 - - -> (?)Fe3O4+(?)H2
Answer:
what is this question??
help me name the molecule
Answer:
ether
Explanation:
ether is -OR
- Hope that helps! Please let me know if you need further explanation.
Propane gas, C3H8, burns in excess oxygen gas. When the equation for this reaction is correctly balanced and all coefficients are reduced to their lowest whole-number terms, the coefficient for O2 is
(A) 4 (B) 5 (C) 7 (D) 10 (E) 22
Answer:
5
Explanation:
First find the balanced equation for this rxn
C3H8 + 5O2 ====> 3 CO2 + 4 H2O
To calculate the atoms of an element in a given molecule, we need to multiply stoichiometry by the number that is written on the foot of that element. The correct option is option A.
What is Balanced equation?Balanced equation is the one in which the total number of atoms of a species on reactant side is equal to the total number of atoms on product side. The mass of the overall reaction should be conserved. There are so many types of chemical reaction reaction like combination reaction, displacement reaction.
Propane gas, C\(_3\)H\(_8\), burns in excess oxygen gas. When the equation for this reaction is correctly balanced and all coefficients are reduced to their lowest whole-number terms, the coefficient for O\(_2\) is 5.
C\(_3\)H\(_8\) + 5O\(_2\) \(\rightarrow\) 3 CO\(_2\) + 4 H\(_2\)O
Therefore, the correct option is option B.
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100 grams of liquid completely fill a 200 mL bottle. What is the density of the liquid?
A 210 gram piece of metal has a volume of 81 cm3. What is the density of this metal?
Question 15 options:
129 g/cm3
2.59 g/cm3
0.39 g/cm3
17,010 g/cm3
291 g/cm3
Answer:
The answer is
\(2.59 \: \: g / {cm}^{3} \)Explanation:
The density of an object can be found by using the formula
\(Density( \rho) = \frac{mass}{volume} \)From the question
mass of metal = 210 g
volume = 81 cm³
Substitute the values into the above formula and solve for the density
That's
\(Density = \frac{210}{81} \\ = \frac{70}{27} \)= 2.592592
We have the final answer as
Density = 2.59 g/cm³Hope this helps you
How many grams of lead would be required to make 119 grams of water
Answer:
684
Explanation:
Mole measure the number of elementary entities of a given substance that are present in a given sample. Therefore, 684 g of lead would be required to make 119 grams of water.
What is mole?The SI unit of amount of substance in chemistry is mole. The mole is used to measure the quantity or amount of substance. We know one mole of any element contains 6.022×10²³ atoms which is also called Avogadro number.
The balanced equation for the given reaction can be written as below
Pb + PbO\(_2\) + 2H\(_2\)SO\(_4\) \(\rightarrow\)2PbSO\(_4\) + 2H\(_2\)O
Mathematically,
The mole ratio between lead and water is 1:2
(119 g H2O) / (18.01532 g H2O/mol) x (1 mol Pb / 2 mol H2O) x (207.21 g Pb/mol) = 684 g Pb
The mass of lead comes out to be 684 g.
Therefore, 684 g of lead would be required to make 119 grams of water.
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A 15.8 g sample contains 3.60 g F, 4.90 g H, and 7.30 g C. What is the percent composition of hydrogen in this sample?
Answer: 22.7848% F or 23%
Explanation: %F = 3.6g/15.8g • 100% = 22.7848% F
The percentage composition of hydrogen in the given sample is equal to 31%.
What is percentage composition?The percentage composition of a given compound can be described as the ratio of the quantity of each element to the total quantity of individual elements in the compound multiplied by 100. The quantity can be measured in terms of grams of the elements present in the sample.
The percent composition is expressed in its composition in terms of all the elements present. Thus, it helps in the chemical analysis of any given compound.
The percentage composition is expressed using the following formula,
Percentage composition of E = (E/T) × 100
Where E represents the total quantity of element E present in the compound and T represents the total quantity of all the elements present in the compound.
Given, the mass of the F, H, and C is 3.60g, 4,90 g, and 7.30 g respectively.
The total mass of the given sample = 15.8 g
The mass of the hydrogen in the sample = 4.90 g
The percent composition of H = (4.90/15.8) × 100 = 31 %
Therefore, the percent composition of hydrogen in this sample is 31%.
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An atom with 5 protons, 6 neutrons, and 5 electrons has an atomic mass of amu.
Answer:
Explanation: 11
A sphere of radius 0.457 m, temperature 32.2 ∘
C, and emissivity 0.924 is located in an environment of temperature 82.9 ∘
C. At what rate does the sphere (a) emit and (b) absorb thermal radiation? (c) What is the sphere's net rate of energy exchange? (a) Number (b) Number Units Units
a) The sphere emits thermal radiation at a rate of 139.75 Watts.
b) The sphere absorbs thermal radiation at a rate of 37.66 Watts.
c) The sphere's net rate of energy exchange is 102.09 Watts.
What are the rates of thermal radiation emission, absorption, and net energy exchange for the sphere?To calculate the rates of thermal radiation emission and absorption, we can use the Stefan-Boltzmann law, which states that the rate of thermal radiation emitted or absorbed by an object is proportional to its surface area, temperature, and the Stefan-Boltzmann constant.
a) The rate of thermal radiation emitted by the sphere can be calculated using the formula:
Emitting Rate = emissivity * surface area * Stefan-Boltzmann constant * (\(temperature^4 - environment\ temperature^4\))
Plugging in the given values:
Emitting Rate = \(0.924 * (4\pi * (0.457)^2) * 5.67 \times 10^{-8} * ((32.2 + 273.15)^4 - (82.9 + 273.15)^4)\)
Emitting Rate ≈ 139.75 Watts
b) The rate of thermal radiation absorbed by the sphere can be calculated in a similar way but using the environment temperature as the object's temperature:
Absorbing Rate = emissivity * surface area * Stefan-Boltzmann constant * (\(environment\ temperature^4 - temperature^4\))
Plugging in the given values:
Absorbing Rate = \(0.924 * (4\pi * (0.457)^2) * 5.67 \times 10^{-8} * ((82.9 + 273.15)^4 - (32.2 + 273.15)^4)\)
Absorbing Rate ≈ 37.66 Watts
c) The net rate of energy exchange is the difference between the emitting rate and the absorbing rate:
Net Rate = Emitting Rate - Absorbing Rate
Net Rate = 139.75 Watts - 37.66 Watts
Net Rate ≈ 102.09 Watts
Therefore, the sphere emits thermal radiation at a rate of 139.75 Watts, absorbs thermal radiation at a rate of 37.66 Watts, and has a net rate of energy exchange of 102.09 Watts.
Note: The units for all the rates are Watts.
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Fe2(CrO4)3 + LiNO3 -> Fe(NO3)3 + Li2CrO4
Answer:
I am guessing you want to balence this
1,6,2,3
Fe2(CrO4)3 + 6LiNO3 -> 2Fe(NO3)3 + 3Li2CrO4
An FM radio station broadcasts at a frequency of 107.9 Hz. What is the
wavelength of the radio signal
Answer:
2.78035217*10^6 m
Explanation:
C = v
3.0e8 = (107.9)
= 2.78035217*10^6 m
when cooking in the same pan and on the same burner setting, 250 ml (about 1 cup) of water will start to boil more quickly than 1 l (about 4 cups) of water. this is because
When cooking in the same pan and on the same burner setting, 250 ml (about 1 cup) of water will start to boil more quickly than 1 l (about 4 cups) of water. This is because 1 cup of water has a lower heat capacity than 4 cups.
The fact that it requires a lot of energy to heat water is one of its most important characteristics. To be precise, one calorie of heat must be absorbed by 4,184 Joules of water for one degree Celsius of temperature rise. To provide some context, 1 kilogram of copper can be heated to 1°C with just 385 Joules of heat.The quantity of heat needed to raise a mass unit of a substance's temperature by one degree is known as specific heat (C).The specific heat should be adjusted in accordance with the numbers and tables below when estimating mass and volume flow in a water heating system at higher temperatures.The specific heat is given at various temperatures (in degrees Celsius and Fahrenheit) and at water saturation pressure, which, in real-world applications, produces the same effect as atmospheric pressure at temperatures below 100 degrees Celsius (212 degrees Fahrenheit).Learn more about the Specific heat with the help of the given link:
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suppose the sample of magnesium used in this lab was contaminated with another metal that does not react with hydrochloric acid. how would this have changed your results?
If the sample of magnesium used in a lab was contaminated with another metal that doesn't react with hydrochloric acid, then the results obtained in the experiment would be affected.
This is because the data collected during the experiment would reflect the reaction between hydrochloric acid and the contaminated sample instead of pure magnesium. As a result, the following changes in results might have been observed:
1. The mass of the contaminated sample would be higher than the mass of pure magnesium.
2. The rate of reaction between the contaminated sample and hydrochloric acid would be slower than the reaction between pure magnesium and hydrochloric acid.
3. The volume of hydrogen gas collected from the reaction would be lower than the volume of hydrogen gas collected in the reaction between pure magnesium and hydrochloric acid.
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The Lewis dot model of a molecule is shown.
A visual diagram of a PCl3 molecule is shown. Phosphorous is the central atom with a horizontal line connecting to each of the three Chlorine atoms around it. Phosphorous has a pair of dots on it. Each of the three chlorine atoms have a pair of three dots on it.
Based on the model, which of the following is true?
The electronegativity difference between phosphorous and chlorine is greater than 1.7.
Each chlorine has three non-bonded pairs and one bonded pair of electrons.
Phosphorous has three non-bonded pairs and one bonded pair of electrons.
Phosphorous has three valence electrons in the outermost energy level.
Answer:
The answer is B, Each chlorine has three non-bonded pairs and one bonded pair of electrons.
Explanation:
I took the test :)
Each chlorine has three non-bonded pairs and one bonded pair of electrons. Hence, option B is correct.
What is an electron dot structure?Lewis dot structures also called electron dot structures are diagrams that describe the chemical bonding between atoms in a molecule.
Phosphorous is the central atom with a horizontal line connecting to each of the three Chlorine atoms around it. Phosphorous has a pair of dots on it. Each of the three chlorine atoms has a pair of three dots on it.
Each chlorine has three non-bonded pairs and one bonded pair of electrons.
Hence, option B is correct.
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A sample of gas has a volume
of 0.325 L at 55°C and a
pressure of 1.5 atm. At what
temperature does this gas have
a volume of 0.750 L and a
pressure of 2.5 atm??
0.75x2.5x328/(0.325x1.5)
=1261.5K
A strip of magnesium is added to a solution of silver nitrate.
Write a balanced equation, and explain what type of reaction occurred and/or how you determined that a reaction occurred. Don't use solubilty rules
The balanced equation for the reaction is: 2AgNO₃ + Mg → Mg(NO₃)₂ + 2Ag. A reaction occurred between magnesium and silver nitrate, resulting in the formation of magnesium nitrate and silver. This is a single replacement reaction, also known as a displacement reaction. In this type of reaction, one element replaces another element in a compound.
To determine that a reaction occurred, we can observe several indications. Firstly, we see the formation of a solid precipitate (silver) when the magnesium strip is added to the silver nitrate solution. This suggests a chemical change has taken place. Secondly, there may be a change in color, from colorless to gray (silver) or a color change in the solution. Lastly, there may be the evolution of gas bubbles or the release of heat. These observations indicate a chemical reaction has occurred.
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