Answer: A. Marco places a toy car at the top of a ramp. He releases the car and measures how long it takes for the car to reach the bottom of the ramp. Then, he returns the car to the top of the ramp, releases the car again, and makes an additional measurement
How many protons, neutrons, and electrons are there, respectively, in an atom of o-17?.
In an atom of O-17, proton and electron is 8, and neutrons is 9.
The atomic number, sometimes referred to as nuclear charge number, of a chemical element is the charge number of an atomic nucleus. For conventional nuclei, this is comparable to the proton number, or the number of protons found in the nucleus of each atom of that element.The atomic number of oxygen is 8. Therefore, an atom needs 8 protons in order to be referred to as an oxygen atom. For instance, an atom will no longer be oxygen if it has 9 protons and will now be fluorine. Any atom that lacks 8 protons is not an oxygen atom. For an atom to be neutrally charged, the number of protons and electrons within it must match. Therefore, there should be 8 electrons in all. However, depending on the isotope, the neutron count can change. An oxygen isotope is a distinct variety of oxygen. For instance, oxygen-15, which has 7 neutrons, is a possibility. The neutron count for oxygen-16 would be 8, for oxygen-17 it would be 9, and so on.Learn more about the quantum mechanics with the help of the given link:
https://brainly.com/question/11855107
#SPJ4
A football player threw a football with a velocity of (3.0 m/s x + 5.0m/s y). How far did it travel horizontally?
The horizontal distance travelled by the football is 3.1 m.
What is the angle of projection of the ball?
The angle of projection of the football is calculated as follows;
tan ( θ ) = Vy / Vx
where;
Vy is the velocity of the ball in the vertical directionVx is the velocity of the ball in the horizontal directiontan ( θ ) = 5 / 3
tan ( θ ) = 1.667
θ = arc tan (1.667)
θ = 59⁰
The resultant velocity of the ball is calculated as follows;
v = √ (Vx² + Vy²)
v = √ (3² + 5²)
v = 5.83 m/s
The horizontal distance travelled by the football is calculated as follows;
x = v² sin(2θ) /g
where;
v is the resultant velocityg is acceleration due to gravityθ is the angle of projection of the ballx = [ (5.83)² sin(2 x 59) /9.8 ]
x = 3.1 m
Learn more about horizontal distance here: https://brainly.com/question/24784992
#SPJ1
what is the power of a student that has done a work of 10 joules in 10 seconds
Answer:
1 Watt
Explanation:
P=W/t
P=10/10
P=1 Watt
what is the wavelength of a 28Hz periodic wave at 10 meters per second?
AnswerAnswerAnswerAnswerAnswer:0.3571m
Explanation:
The figure shows the path of a charged particle moving in a magnetic field directed into the screen. What is the particle's charge? neutral positive negative
Based on the information, the particle is negatively charged.
What are magnetic field?Magnetic fields exert forces on other moving charge. The force a magnetic field exerts on a charge q moving with velocity v is called the Lorentz force.
It is given by F = qv × B.
To find the direction of the force, use the right-hand rule. Let the fingers of your right hand point in the direction of v. Orient the palm of your hand, so that as you curl your fingers, you can sweep them over to point into the direction of B. Your thumb points in the direction of the vector product v × B. If q is positive then this is the direction of F. If q is negative, your thumb points opposite to the direction of F.
Learn more about magnet on:
https://brainly.com/question/27862911
#SPJ1
Provide the length of daylight for each of the following latitudes on June 21-22 of any year. You may use the same number more than once.
90 degrees N latitude has hour(s) and minutes of daylight.
40 degrees S latitude has hour(s) and minutes of daylight.
40 degrees N latitude has hour(s) and minutes of daylight.
0 degrees latitude has hour(s) and minutes of daylight.
June 21-22 is the summer solstice in the Northern Hemisphere and the winter solstice in the Southern Hemisphere. On these days, the daylight hours are the longest at the North Pole and the shortest at the South Pole.
Using online tools or astronomical calculations, we can determine the length of daylight for each of the given latitudes:
90 degrees N latitude (North Pole): 24 hours of daylight (the sun does not set)
40 degrees S latitude: 9 hours and 39 minutes of daylight
40 degrees N latitude: 14 hours and 55 minutes of daylight
0 degrees latitude (equator): 12 hours of daylight (the sun rises at 6:00 am and sets at 6:00 pm)
Note that these values are approximate and may vary slightly depending on the exact location and year.
To know more about daylight of the latitudes :
https://brainly.com/question/30709382?
#SPJ11
An ideal gas at temperature To is slowly compressed at constant pressure of 2 atm from a volume of 10 liters to a volume of 2 liters. Then the volume of the gas is held constant while heat is added, raising the gas temperature back to To. Calculate the work done ON the gas. 1 atm = 1.0x 105 Pascals and 1 liter = 0.001 m³.
1. -800 J
2. -400 J
3. +800 J
4. +400 J
5. +1600 J
6. -1600 J
Calculate the heat flow INTO the gas
1. +1600 J
2. -400 J
3. -800 J
4. +400 J
5. +800 J
6. -1600 J
Work done on the gas = -1600 J, and Heat flow into the gas = -1600 J . The correct option for both questions is (option 6).
To solve this problem, we can use the first law of thermodynamics, which states that the change in internal energy of a system is equal to the heat added to the system minus the work done by the system:
ΔU = Q - W
where ΔU is the change in internal energy, Q is the heat added to the system, and W is the work done by the system. Since the volume of the gas is held constant during the second part of the process, no work is done on or by the gas, so W = 0.
For the first part of the process, the pressure is constant, so we can use the equation:
W = PΔV
where P is the pressure, and ΔV is the change in volume. We can convert the volumes to cubic meters, and the pressure to Pascals:
P = 2 atm = 2 x 1.0 x 10^5 Pa
V1 = 10 L = 0.01 m³
V2 = 2 L = 0.002 m³
ΔV = V2 - V1 = -0.008 m³ (since the gas is being compressed)
W = PΔV = (2 x 1.0 x 10^5 Pa) x (-0.008 m³) = -1600 J
So, the work done on the gas during the compression is -1600 J.
To find the heat flow into the gas during the second part of the process, we can use the equation:
ΔU = Q - W
Since the internal energy of an ideal gas depends only on its temperature, and the temperature is the same at the beginning and end of the process, ΔU = 0. Therefore:
0 = Q - W
Q = W = -1600 J
So, the heat flow into the gas during the second part of the process is -1600 J.
Therefore, the answers to the questions are Work done on the gas = -1600 J (option 6), and Heat flow into the gas = -1600 J (option 6).
To learn more about the 2nd law of thermodynamics click:
brainly.com/question/30390007
#SPJ1
( the answer only for points will be reported ) A crane lifts a load of 36000N to a height of 50 metre in 1 minute . What is the power of the crane ?
Answer:
- 30 kW
Explanation:
IDEA:
Power of an object that does work(source) is given by:
\( \boxed{ \mathsf{power = \frac{work \: done}{time} }}\)
where work done is mostly shown as the Force applied on an object to Displace it through some distance in the same direction as the Force.
\( \boxed{ \mathsf{ work = force \times displacement}}\)
___________________
INFORMATION:
In the question,
The source of power is the crane, while the object is a load of 36000N.
Note, what's given is the force, not the mass. Since, the SI unit of mass is kg and that of Force is Newton(N).
[The weight of the load is represented in Newton, since weight of an object is the amount of Force with which the Earth attracts that object]
I) work done
So,
Force = 36000NDisplacement = 50 m=> Work = 36000 × 50
= 1,800,000 J
(The SI unit of work is Joules(J)).
___________________
II) power
After getting the amount of work done, now we have to place it in the formula for power.
That is:
\( \boxed{ \mathsf{power = \frac{work \: done}{time} }}\)
Note, During calculations, all quantities must be in their SI units.
SI unit for time is Seconds (s)
But the time we have is in minutes.
___________________
Converting time from minutes to Seconds:
1 minute = 60 Seconds.
Hence,
time = 60 s\( \implies \mathsf{power = \frac{1800000}{60} } \: \)
=> power = 30,000 W
(SI unit of power is Watts(W))
To write four zeroes with a 3 and W is a lot of effort. So, we can look for simple expressions like kilowatts(kW) that can express bigger quantities in lesser terms.
1000 W = 1 kW
•°• 30,000 W = 30 kW.___________________
Direction and sign:
The crane displaces the load in an upward direction (from the term "lifts")
But, the Force is acting downwards, as the weight of the body is always towards the Earth.
Since, the directions of Force and displacement are opposite, a minus takes its place in front of both Work and power.
___________________
Therefore, the final answer will be:
Power of the crane = - 30 kWTwo asteroids with masses 5.34 x 108 kg and 2.06 x 104 kg are separated by a distance of 5,000 m. What is the gravitational force between the asteroids? Newton's law of gravitation is F. Gm}m2. The gravitational constant gravity Gis 6.67 x 10-11 N.m²/kg². A. 1.47 x 10-⁶N
B. 4.00 N
C. 1.24 x 10³³ N
D. 2.93 x 10-¹⁰N
Answer: D
Explanation: just completed this question on a p e x
Find the y-component of this vector: 42. 2 degrees 101m remember angles are measured from the +x axis
The y-component of the vector with 42.2 degrees 101m is 68.2 m. The y-component of the vector can be found using the formula: y = m sin θ.
To find the y-component of the vector with 42.2 degrees 101m, you need to apply trigonometry concepts. The y-component of the vector can be found using the formula: y = m sin θ, where y is the y-component of the vector, m is the magnitude of the vector, and θ is the angle between the vector and the +x axis.
To apply this formula, first, identify the given angle and the magnitude of the vector. The angle is given as 42.2 degrees, and the magnitude of the vector is given as 101m.
Now, plug in these values into the formula and solve for the y-component:
y = m sin θy
= 101m sin 42.2°y
= 68.2 m (rounded to one decimal place)
Therefore, the y-component of the vector with 42.2 degrees 101m is 68.2 m
To know more about vector, refer
https://brainly.com/question/27854247
#SPJ11
how many apples are in 29 trees if each tree has 45 apples?
Answer:
1305 I think but not sure
Solve the following problems using the correct number of significant figures each time.
8. Significant Figures Solve the following
problems, using the correct number of signifi-
cant figures each time.
a. 10.8 g - 8.264 g
b. 4.75 m - 0.4168 m
c. 139 cm x 2.3 cm
d. 13.78 g/11.3 mL
e. 1.6 km + 1.62 m + 1200 cm
The solution to the problems in correct significant figures are;
a. 10.8 g - 8.264 g = 2.536 g
b. 4.75 m - 0.4168 m = 4.3332 g
c. 139 cm x 2.3 cm = 319.7 cm²
d. 13.78 g/11.3 mL = 1.22 g/ml
e. 1.6 km + 1.62 m + 1200 cm = 1,613.62 m
What is significant figures?Significant figures are used to establish the number which is presented in the form of digits.
Solution of the given expressionsa. 10.8 g - 8.264 g = 2.536 g
b. 4.75 m - 0.4168 m = 4.3332 g
c. 139 cm x 2.3 cm = 319.7 cm²
d. 13.78 g/11.3 mL = 1.22 g/ml
e. 1.6 km + 1.62 m + 1200 cm = 1,600 m + 1.62 m + 12 m = 1,613.62 m
Thus, the solution to the problems in correct significant figures are;
a. 10.8 g - 8.264 g = 2.536 g
b. 4.75 m - 0.4168 m = 4.3332 g
c. 139 cm x 2.3 cm = 319.7 cm²
d. 13.78 g/11.3 mL = 1.22 g/ml
e. 1.6 km + 1.62 m + 1200 cm = 1,613.62 m
Learn more about significant figures here: https://brainly.com/question/24491627
#SPJ1
in an electric motor, at the moment that half turn of the rotor (central electromagnet )the field of the electromagnet will stop turn off increase or flips
It takes at least 4 people to push a refrigerator up a 10-meter ramp. How many people would be needed to push the same refrigerator to the same height using a 20-meter ramp? (Assume no friction for both ramps. )
In simple harmonic motion, when is the speed the greatest? (There could be more than one correct choice.)when the potential energy is a zerowhen the displacement is a maximumwhen the potential energy is a maximumwhen the magnitude of the acceleration is a maximumwhen the magnitude of the acceleration is a minimum
In simple harmonic motion, an object oscillates back and forth around an equilibrium position with a motion that is periodic and repetitive. The object experiences a restoring force that is proportional to its displacement from the equilibrium position.
As a result, the object moves with an acceleration that is also proportional to its displacement, and this leads to periodic changes in its potential energy and kinetic energy.
The speed of the object is greatest when its displacement from the equilibrium position is zero, and when the magnitude of the acceleration is a minimum. This occurs when the object is at the maximum displacement, and is about to change direction, or when the object is at the equilibrium position, where the acceleration and velocity are both zero. At these points, the object has its maximum speed, which is determined by its amplitude and frequency of oscillation.
Learn more about harmonic motion,
https://brainly.com/question/30404816
#SPJ4
what is the electric field vector ~e(r) for r < a, where r is the distance from the center of the shell? explain your answer
Assuming you are referring to a uniformly charged spherical shell with radius "a", the electric field inside the shell (i.e., for r < a) is zero.
This can be explained by the fact that the shell has a symmetrical charge distribution, and hence, for any point inside the shell, the electric field due to all charges on the shell cancel out exactly. This is a consequence of the superposition principle of electric fields, which states that the total electric field at any point in space is the vector sum of the individual electric fields due to all the charges present. To see why the electric field inside the shell is zero, consider an arbitrary point P inside the shell at a distance "r" from the center of the shell. We can imagine dividing the shell into small elemental areas dA, each of which contains a small amount of charge dQ. The electric field vector due to each of these small charges at point P can be calculated using Coulomb's law as:
\(dE = (1 / 4\pi\epsilon _0) (dQ / r^2)r\)
Since the shell is uniformly charged, we can assume that the magnitude of the electric field due to each elemental charge is the same. Also, since the direction of ȓ is different for each elemental charge, the direction of the electric field vector dE varies as we move around the shell. However, due to the symmetry of the charge distribution, the magnitude of the electric field at point P due to all the elemental charges on the shell is the same, and hence the electric field due to all elemental charges is perfectly cancelled out at point P, resulting in a net electric field of zero.
Therefore, we can conclude that the electric field vector ~e(r) for r < a, where r is the distance from the center of the shell, is zero.
To know more about electric field please refer: https://brainly.com/question/8971780
#SPJ4
Suppose that two objects exert a gravitational force of 22 n on one another. What would that force be if the mass of one of the objects were doubled?.
The force of magnitude 22N will also be double to a magnitude of 44N when the mass of one of the bodies is doubled.
The gravitational force of any two bodies is given by,
F = GMm/R²
Where,
M and m are the masses of the bodies,
R is the distance between them and G is the universal gravitational constant.
Currently the force of gravitation between two bodies is given to be 22N.
Now, if one of the mass is doubled, let say M = 2M, so the new force will be,
F' = G(2M)m/R²
F' = 2GMm/R²
Putting F = GMm/R²,
F' = 2F
So, the force of gravitation between the two bodies will be doubled. So, the new force will be 44N.
To know more about gravitation, visit,
https://brainly.com/question/557206
#SPJ4
Which object has the HIGHEST mass?
A. A gold ring
B. An empty water bottle
C. A pillow
D. A balloon filled with air
What determines the state of matter for any
substance?
A. amount of volume available
B. amount of energy present
C. amount of space present
D. the size of the container
Answer:
I think the answer is B. amount of energy present but I'm not 100% sure
Explanation:
Where m0 is the mass of the particle at rest and c is the speed of light. what happens as ? 55.
The consequences of an equation involving the rest mass (m0) of a particle and the speed of light (c). It asks about the outcome when a specific condition, denoted by "? 55," is met.
Einstein's mass-energy equivalence equation (E = m0c^2), the rest mass (m0) of a particle and the speed of light (c) are involved. When the condition "? 55" is mentioned, it is unclear what specific comparison or action is being referred to. Without further information, it is challenging to determine the consequences or outcome implied by this condition in relation to the given equation. Additional context or clarification would be required to provide a more specific explanation.
It is important to note that Einstein's mass-energy equivalence equation is a fundamental equation in physics, stating that energy (E) is equal to the product of the rest mass (m0) of a particle and the square of the speed of light (c^2). This equation highlights the profound connection between mass and energy, implying that mass can be converted into energy and vice versa. It forms the basis of concepts such as nuclear reactions, particle accelerators, and the understanding of the immense energy released in processes like nuclear fission and fusion. However, without a clear interpretation of the condition "? 55" in relation to the equation, it is not possible to provide a specific explanation of its consequences.
Learn more about mass:
https://brainly.com/question/11954533
#SPJ11
What is the speed of an electron with a de broglie wavelength of 0. 11 nm?
The speed of an electron with a de Broglie wavelength of 0.11 nm is approximately 2.19 × 10^6 m/s.
When dealing with particles like electrons, we can use the de Broglie wavelength equation, which relates the wavelength of a particle to its momentum. The equation is given by λ = h / p, where λ represents the de Broglie wavelength, h is Planck's constant, and p is the momentum of the particle.
To find the speed of the electron, we need to determine its momentum first. We know that momentum is defined as the product of mass and velocity, p = m × v. Since the mass of an electron is constant, we can rewrite the equation as p = m × (Δx / Δt), where Δx represents the uncertainty in position and Δt is the uncertainty in time.
In this case, we are given the de Broglie wavelength (λ = 0.11 nm) and want to find the speed of the electron. Using the equation λ = h / p, we rearrange it to p = h / λ. Substituting the values of Planck's constant (h = 6.626 × 10^-34 J·s) and the wavelength (λ = 0.11 nm = 0.11 × 10^-9 m), we can calculate the momentum.
Once we have the momentum, we can find the speed by using the equation v = p / m, where v is the speed and m is the mass of the electron. The mass of an electron is approximately 9.11 × 10^-31 kg.
Therefore, plugging in the values, we get v = (h / λ) / m = (6.626 × 10^-34 J·s) / (0.11 × 10^-9 m) / (9.11 × 10^-31 kg) ≈ 2.19 × 10^6 m/s.
Learn more about wavelength
brainly.com/question/32900586
#SPJ11
Boat Engine An engine moves a boat through the water at a constant speed of 15 m/s. The engine must exert a force of 6.0 kN to balance the force that the water exerts against the hull. What power does the engine develop
An engine moves a boat through the water at a constant speed of 15 m/s. The engine must exert a force of 6.0 kN to balance the force that the water exerts against the hull. Power is the measure of how fast work can be done. The unit of power is watts (W), which can be defined as the amount of work done in one second.
Power is usually calculated as the product of the amount of work done and the time it takes to do it. Power can also be defined as the rate at which work is done.First, we need to calculate the work done by the engine. Work = Force x distance . Since the boat moves at a constant speed of 15 m/s, we can use the following formula to calculate the distance traveled by the boat:Distance = Speed x TimeTherefore, distance = 15 m/s x 1 s = 15 m Now we can calculate the work done by the engine:Work = Force x Distance = 6.0 kN x 15 m = 90 kJNow that we know the amount of work done by the engine, we can use the formula for power:Power = Work/Time Since we don't know the time it took the engine to do the work, we can't calculate power directly. However, we can make some assumptions and estimate the time it took the engine to do the work. For example, if we assume that the engine did the work in one minute, then the time is 60 seconds:Power = Work/Time = 90 kJ/60 s = 1.5 kWTherefore, the power developed by the boat engine is 1.5 kW.For such more question on measure
https://brainly.com/question/25770607
#SPJ8
iven two int variables named matricage and gradage, write a statement that assigns gradage a value that is 4 more than the value of matricage
To assign a value to the variable "gradage" that is 4 more than the value of the variable "matricage," you can use the statement "gradage = matricage + 4."
In programming, the assignment operator (=) is used to assign a value to a variable. In this case, we want to assign a value to the variable "gradage" based on the value of the variable "matricage." To add 4 to the value of "matricage," we use the addition operator (+). By writing "gradage = matricage + 4," .
We are instructing the program to calculate the sum of "matricage" and 4, and then assign the result to the variable "gradage." This way, "gradage" will hold a value that is 4 more than the original value of "matricage."
To learn more about variable.
Click here:brainly.com/question/19154947
#SPJ11
would you consider caffeine to be more or less toxic then arsenic explain
Wave 1
a) How many waves are there in this wave train?
b) Wavelength cm c) Amplitude
cm
Answer:
see below
Explanation:
a wave means one complete wave which is 1 period
so a) 5 complete waves
wavelength is the shortest distance between any two points in phase
so wavelength = 1 CM
amplitude of a wave is the maximum displacement of a particle from its rest position
so amplitude = 3 CM
hope this helps
a long solenoid has inside a coil of fine wire coaxial with it. i r r what is the mutual inductance between the solenoid and the inner coil? the inside coil has n turns and the outside solenoid n turns per meter. 1. m
The mutual inductance (M) between the solenoid and the inner coil can be calculated using the formula M = μ₀ * N₁ * N₂ * A / L, where μ₀ is the permeability of free space, N₁ is the number of turns in the inner coil, N₂ is the number of turns per meter in the solenoid, L is the length of the solenoid and A is the cross-sectional area of the solenoid.
To calculate M, you need to know the values of N₁, N₂, length of the solenoid and the cross-sectional area of the solenoid. Since you have only provided the values of N₁ and N₂, we can calculate M by multiplying these values together.
Therefore, the mutual inductance (M) between the solenoid and the inner coil is given by the equation M = μ₀ * n * n * A / L
Please note that we cannot calculate the exact value of the mutual inductance without knowing the cross-sectional area and length of the solenoid.
Learn more about a solenoid: https://brainly.com/question/21842920
#SPJ11
How is capacitance related to the distance between the plates of a capacitor?
It is directly proportional, so the capacitance increases as the distance increases.
It is inversely proportional, so the capacitance increases as the distance increases.
It is directly proportional, so the capacitance decreases as the distance increases.
It is inversely proportional, so the capacitance decreases as the distance increases.
Answer:C
Explanation: I studied, and C is correct
Answer:
D
Explanation:
What is the mass of a book if it’s weight is 30N and the acceleration due to gravity is 9.8 m/s2
Acceleration due to gravity is 9.8 m/s² then the book weighs 3.06 kg in total.
How is the gravity of 9.8 m s2 determined?where d denotes the separation between the object's and the earth's centers. The acceleration of gravity is denoted by the symbol g in the first equation above. Its value on Earth is 9.8 m/s2. Alternatively put, the acceleration of gravity at sea level on earth's surface is 9.8 m/s2. Weight of a body on the moon is calculated as follows: mass of the body x lunar gravitational acceleration (30 x 1.62 = 48 N).
Mass times Gravitational Acceleration equals weight.
Weight plus gravitational acceleration equals mass.
mass = 30N ÷ 9.8 m/s²
mass = 3.06 kg
To know more about Acceleration visit:-
https://brainly.com/question/30660316
#SPJ1
PLEASE HELP! 30 points! Please show all work!
The acceleration of the plane is obtained to be 1393 m.
What is the distance travelled?
Let us recall that the term acceleration is used to describe the change in the velocity of the object with time. We must now turn to the equations of the uniformly accelerated motion.
Now we have;
s= ut + 1/2at^2
s = distance covered
a = acceleration
t = time taken
u = initial velocity
Assuming that the airplane started from rest then;
s = 1/2at^2
s = 0.5 * 2.30 * (34.8)^2
s = 1393 m
Learn more about acceleration:https://brainly.com/question/12550364
#SPJ1
Help please urgent
if the gross primary productivity of a desert is 300 gc/m2/year, how much productivity is lost to cellular respiration?
50 gc/m2/year
150 gc/m2/year
250 gc/m2/year
350 gc/m2/year
Answer:50 gC/m2/year
Explanation: