Answer:
B. Skimming
Explanation:
Skimming is an electronic method of stealing a victim's credit card number and then using the information to make fraudulent purchases.
Consider the following statements about chemical reactions and collisions (Collision Theory). Label each statement as true or false Collisions of any force can lead to the formation of products A collision must have the proper orientation to lead to product formation Both a minimum energy requirement and a proper orientation are needed to give a successful collision
Statement A:- False
Statement B:- True
Statement C:- True
Statement A:- There are many molecules and atoms that are moving randomly and they collide continuously in gas medium but not every collision leds to product formation. Only that collision which has a certain energy(activation energy) can participate in product formation, so statement A is false.
Statement B:- So, according to collision Theory, for a collision to form a product the orientation of the collision must be proper. So this statement is true.
Statement C:- This statement is a combination of what we have discussed in Statement A and B, so both the things which are mentioned in the statement is required to form a product. So this statement is true.
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Which of the following is an incorrect representation for a neutral atom?
36Li
613C
3063Cu
1530P
This representation suggests that the element is phosphorus (P) with a mass number of 30, which is incorrect. The correct mass number for phosphorus is approximately 30.97. The incorrect representation for a neutral atom is 36Li
To determine the correct representation for a neutral atom, we need to consider the atomic number (Z) and mass number (A) of the element. The atomic number represents the number of protons in the nucleus, while the mass number represents the sum of protons and neutrons.
Let's analyze the given representations:
36Li:
This representation suggests that the element is lithium (Li) with a mass number of 36, which is incorrect. The correct mass number for lithium is approximately 6.94.
613C:
This representation suggests that the element is carbon (C) with a mass number of 13, which is correct. Carbon has different isotopes, and 13C represents one of its stable isotopes.
3063Cu:
This representation suggests that the element is copper (Cu) with a mass number of 63, which is correct. Copper has different isotopes, and 63Cu represents one of its stable isotopes.
1530P:
This representation suggests that the element is phosphorus (P) with a mass number of 30, which is incorrect. The correct mass number for phosphorus is approximately 30.97.
Therefore, the incorrect representation for a neutral atom is 36Li, as it does not match the known properties of lithium.
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some one help!!! Which organism would be prokaryotic and unicellular? Question 5 options: owl bacteria amoeba termite
Answer:
Bacteria
Explanation:
Bacteria and are all unicellular prokaryotes
Answer:
bacteria
Explanation:
prokaryotic has no nucleus and bacteria is unicellular
Question 13(Multiple Choice Worth 5 points)
(03.05 MC)
Liquid X has a pH of 7 and Liquid Y has a pH of 8.5. Which statement is true?
Liquid X is a base and Liquid Y is an acid.
Liquid X is an acid and Liquid Y is a base.
Liquid X is neutral and Liquid Y is a base.
Liquid X is an acid and Liquid Y is neutral.
Answer:
Liquid X is neutral and Liquid Y is a base
Explanation:
Acid: pH<7
Neutral: pH=7
Base: pH>7
helpp plz I’ll mark brainiest
choose all statements that describe acids
In the direct reaction of silicon with Cl2 the yield of SiCl4 is 50. %. How many grams of silicon must be reacted with excess chlorine in order to obtain 17 g SiCl4
Answer:
5.6 g
Explanation:
The computation of the number of grams of silicon is shown below:
But before that we dop the following calculations
Given that
actual yield = 17 g
Now
Percentage of yield = actual yield × 100 ÷ theoretical yield
50 = 17 g × 100 ÷ theoretical yield
So,
theoretical yield = 34 g
Now
The Molar mass of SiCl_4,
MM = 1 × MM(Si) + 4 × MM(Cl)
= 1 × 28.09 + 4 × 35.45
= 169.89 g/mol
And,
mass of SiCl_4 = 34 g
Also,
mol of SiCl_4 = (mass) ÷ (molar mass)
= 34 ÷ 1.699*10^2
= 0.2001 mol
The Balanced chemical equation is:
S_i + 2 Cl_2 —> SiCl_4
As per the balanced equation
mol of Si formed = moles of SiCl_4
= 0.2001 mol
Molar mass of Si = 28.09 g/mol
mass of Si = number of mol × molar mass
= 0.2001 × 28.09
= 5.6 g
In which groups of the modern periodic table are very active metals and very active non-metals placed?
Answer:
group 1 and are called Alkali metals. Similarly, very active non-metals are placed in group 17
Explanation:
List down 10 different types of minerals (metallic and non metallic) include the different uses and help in the economy of these minerals.
Answer:
names of 10 metallic minerals are Silver, Chromium, Tin, Nickel, Copper, Iron, Lead, Aluminum, Gold, and Zinc.
Explanation:
significant use of boiling point in daily life
Answer:
boiling point can be used to tell how long something I.e water would take to boil.
boiling point can also tell us the amount if heat needed to be applied for the substance to boil
Many scientists think that this single event caused the extinction of most the dinosaurs which led to the rise of mammals which geologic principle is this an example of
A. Geographism
B. Gradualism
C. Catastrophism
D. Uniformitarianism
Answer:
C. Catastrophism
Explanation:
1) Is a moth bursting out of cocoon a chemical or physical change? (I put chemistry because i didn't know what else to put) 2) Is playing with purple and green slime chemical or physical change
Answer:
1)A moth bursting out of a cocoon is neither a chemical or physical change, it's a biological change. If I had to chose it would be a physical change though. Not to sure...
2)Playing with slime is a physical change.
Explanation:
1)The reason why I would chose physical change is because the moth is changing it's physical state more than it's chemical composition, but you should say both if that's an option.
2)A physical change is when the temperature, shape, or state of matter changes. A chemical change occurs when the actual substance changes. An example of this is a chemical reaction. Because the slime is changing shape and not substances, I would say that it's obviously a physical change.
Hope this helps, sorry that I'm not too sure about the 1st question.
Given an oxidation-reduction reaction, how could you predict the spontaneity of the reaction?
To predict the spontaneity of an oxidation-reduction reaction, we can use the concept of redox potentials.
Each oxidation and reduction half-reaction has an associated redox potential, which is a measure of the tendency of the reaction to occur. The difference between the redox potentials of the oxidation and reduction half-reactions is called the cell potential (Ecell) and is a measure of the overall tendency of the reaction to occur.
If the Ecell value is positive, then the reaction is spontaneous (i.e., it will occur without the need for external energy input). If the Ecell value is negative, then the reaction is non-spontaneous (i.e., it will not occur without the input of external energy).
We can predict the Ecell value of an oxidation-reduction reaction using the Nernst equation:
Ecell = E°cell - (RT/nF) * ln(Q)
where E°cell is the standard cell potential (i.e., the cell potential under standard conditions), R is the gas constant, T is the temperature, n is the number of electrons transferred in the reaction, F is Faraday's constant, and Q is the reaction quotient (which depends on the concentrations of the reactants and products).
If the calculated Ecell value is positive, then the reaction is spontaneous, and if it is negative, then the reaction is non-spontaneous.
A sample of sodium azide (NaN3), a compound used in automobile air bags, was thermally decomposed, and 15.3 mL nitrogen gas was collected over water at 25°C and 755 torr. Given the vapour pressure of water at 25°C is 23.6 torr, how many grams of nitrogen were collected?
A sample of sodium azide (NaN3), a compound used in automobile air bags, was thermally decomposed, and 15.3 mL nitrogen gas was collected over water at 25°C and 755 torr. 131.1g is the mass of nitrogen.
In physics, mass is a quantitative measurement of inertia, a basic characteristic of all matter. It essentially refers to a body of matter's resistance to changing its speed or location in response to the application for a force.
The change caused by a force being applied is smaller the more mass a body has. The kilogramme, which is defined approximately equal to 6.62607015 1034 joule second in terms of Planck's constant, is the unit of mass within the Internacional System of Units (SI).
P×V = n×R×T
755×15.3 = n×0.0821×300
11551.5=n×24.63
n= 46.9
mass = 46.9×28=131.1g
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a chemical symbol is to an element as a chemical formula is to a
A chemical symbol is to an element as a chemical formula is to a **compound**.
A chemical symbol is a one- or two-letter designation of an element. For example, the symbol for oxygen is O. A chemical formula is a combination of chemical symbols that shows the elements in a compound and the relative proportions of those elements. For example, the chemical formula for water is H2O, which means that water is made up of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom.
So, a chemical symbol is a short way of representing an element, while a chemical formula is a short way of representing a compound.
During which of the following 50-year intervals has the world's population increased the most? O A. 1850-1900 O B. 1800-1850 O C. 1900-1950 O D. 1950-2000
Answer:1950-200
Explanation:
During 1950-2000 of the following 50-year intervals has the world's population increased the most. Hence, option D is correct.
What is population?The whole number of people or inhabitants in a country or region.
The world's population increased from 2.5 billion in 1950 to around 7.3 billion in 2015 and is expected to continue to rise until 2050/2100 under most UN.
During 1950-2000 of the following 50-year intervals has the world's population increased the most. Hence, option D is correct.
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Will ag2so4 precipitate when 100ml of .050M agno3 is mixed with 10ml of 5x10-2m na2so4 solution
No, Ag₂SO₄ will not precipitate when 100ml of .050M AgNO3 is mixed with 10ml of 5x10-2 m Na₂SO₄ solution because the precipitate is made only in an aqueous solution.
What is precipitation?Precipitation is the solid extract that is collect in a place. Precipitate is the concentration of the substance in a solution in a specific place.
Thus, No, Ag₂SO₄ will not precipitate when 100ml of .050M AgNO3 is mixed with 10ml of 5x10-2 m Na₂SO₄ solution because the precipitate is made only in an aqueous solution.
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Which of the following represents alpha decay?
OA. 100Eu+ge 16Sm
150
→>>
OB. 100Gd
OC. Tc-TC+y
OD. 14Gd-14Sm+ He
→>>>
100Tb + e
65
100Eu+e 16S---Sm150 represents alpha decay because minimum penetration power and highest ionization power.
What does an alpha decay look like?
A positively charged particle similar to the helium-4 nucleus is spontaneously released during alpha decay. Two protons and two neutrons make up this particle, also referred to as an alpha particle. Sir Ernest Rutherford made the discovery and gave it a name in 1899.
What substances exhibit alpha decay?The nuclei of heavy elements like radium, uranium, thorium, etc. undergo alpha decay. When a radium (Ra) nucleus decays, it releases an alpha particle and transforms into a radon (Rn) nucleus.
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When 7.524 is rounded to 3 sig figs it will be
When 7.524 is rounded to 3 significant figures, it will be 7.52.
The process of changing a number to a nearby number with fewer significant digits is known as rounding.
Rounding can be done to the nearest integer, the nearest tenth, the nearest hundredth, and so on.
Here are some pointers on rounding numbers to a certain number of significant digits:If the digit following the last significant digit is less than 5, simply drop it and all following digits.
(round down)For example, 2.832 rounded to two significant digits is 2.8 since the 3 is followed by a 2 which is less than 5.
If the digit following the last significant digit is greater than 5, add 1 to the last significant digit, then drop all of the digits that follow it.
(round up)For example, 4.673 rounded to two significant digits is 4.7 since the 3 is followed by a 7 which is greater than 5.
If the digit following the last significant digit is exactly 5, the preceding digit is odd, and no other digits follow, increase the last significant digit by 1.
If the digit following the last significant digit is exactly 5, the preceding digit is even, and no other digits follow, simply leave the last significant digit alone.
For example, 2.875 rounded to two significant digits is 2.9 since the 5 is followed by an odd number, which means that the 8 should be rounded up, while 2.765 rounded to two significant digits is 2.8 since the 5 is followed by an even number, which means that the 6 should be left alone.
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Which air mass contains cold, dry air?
Answer:
The answer to your question is ⇔ arctic air mass
Explanation:
I hope this helps and have a wonderful day!
Two students prepared aqueous solutions of LiCl and measured the properties, as shown in the table above. Both students observed that the solid LiCl readily dissolved in H2O. The students drew particle diagrams to explain the changes in the enthalpy and entropy of dissolution for LiCl based on their results and observations. Based on this information, the better particle diagram was drawn by which student, and why is that diagram more accurate?
A) The better particle diagram was drawn by Student 1 because when LiCl dissolves in water, it dissociates into Li+ and Cl− ions causing an increase in entropy.
B) The better particle diagram was drawn by Student 1 because when LiCl dissolves in water, it dissociates into Li+ and Cl− ions indicating that the dissolution of LiCl is exothermic.
C) The better particle diagram was drawn by Student 2 because it shows that LiCl does not dissociate, resulting in a decrease in entropy for the dissolution of LiCl.
D) The better particle diagram was drawn by Student 2 because it shows that LiCl does not dissociate, resulting in an endothermic process for the dissolution of LiCl.
Answer:
Solubility
Explanation:
Solid LiCl dissolves in water because:
A. The Li+ ions are attracted to the oxygen atom (partially -ve charge) of water.
D. The Cl– ions are attracted to the hydrogen atom (partially +ve charge) of water.
The better particle diagram was drawn by Student 1 because when LiCl dissolves in water, it dissociates into Li+ and Cl− ions causing an increase in entropy. The correct option is option A.
What is solubility?The maximum amount of a material that may dissolve in another is known as its solubility. A saturated solution is created when a solvent can dissolve its maximum quantity of solute before reaching equilibrium.
A supersaturated solution results when extra solutes are dissolved past the equilibrium solubility limit under specific circumstances. More solute cannot raise the concentration in the solution past saturation or supersaturation. Instead, the extra solute begins to separate from the solution as a precipitate. The better particle diagram was drawn by Student 1 because when LiCl dissolves in water, it dissociates into Li+ and Cl− ions causing an increase in entropy.
Therefore, the correct option is option A.
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What is the velocity if you travel 60 m to the right in 20 seconds
Answer:
The velocity would be if m was meters +1200
Explanation:
im smart
ILL mark you as Brainlist..
Calculate the number of grams of sulfur in 1.22 mol of sulfur.
Express your answer in grams to three significant figures.
Answer:
39.119 g
Explanation:
1 mole of S has 32.065 g
=> 1.22 x 32.065 = 39.1193 or 39.119 g
A sample of an unknown compound is vaporized at 160 c . The gas produced has a volume of 2330 ml at a pressure of 1.00 atm ,and it weighs 2.10 g
Round answer to 3 significants digits
The molar mass is 3230.8 g/mol
How to determine the valueFirst, we need to know that the formula for the general gas law is represented as;
PV = nRT
such that the parameters are;
P is the pressureV is the volumen is the number of molesR is the gas constantT is the temperatureSubstitute the values
1 × 2.33 = n × 8.314 × 433.15
Multiply the values, we get;
n = 2.33/ 8.314 × 433.15
Divide the values
n = 6.5 × 10⁻⁴ moles
But, number of moles = mass/molar mass
Molar mass = 2.10/ 6.5 × 10⁻⁴
Molar mass = 3230.8 g/mol
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can someone please help me!
Answer:
Explanation:
C defo
It is often possible to change a hydrate into an anhydrous compound by heating it to drive off the water (dehydration). Write an equation that shows the dehydration of manganese(II) sulfate pentahydrate . Use an asterisk to enter the dot.
Answer:
MnSO4.5H2O(s) ---------> MnSO4(s) + 5H2O(g)
Explanation:
The dehydration of a hydrate implies that the water of crystallization is lost. Water of crystallization is included in the crystal structure as it is formed and is incorporated into the structure of the compound.
Now the equation for the dehydration of manganese(II) sulfate pentahydrate is;
MnSO4.5H2O(s) ---------> MnSO4(s) + 5H2O(g)
The MnSO4 is now said to be anhydrous.
To what temperature should you heat a sample of air initially at 315K to increase its volume by 25% ?
The sample of air should be heated to 252 Kelvin (K) to increase its volume by 25%.
It is possible to determine the temperature to which the sample of air should be heated by using the concept of the ideal gas law. PV = nRT is the ideal gas law, and it relates the pressure (P), volume (V), number of moles (n), temperature (T), and gas constant (R). we can focus on the relationship between volume and temperature since the number of moles and pressure are assumed to be constant.
By showing the increase in volume as a percentage (25%), we can make the equation (V+0.25V)/T = V/T, where V represents the initial volume of the air.
On making the equation simple, we find Tfinal / Tinitial = 1.25.
To solve for Tfianal, the final temperature,
Tfinal = Tinitail / 1.25
On substituting the initial temperature value of 315K into the equation, we will be getting;
Tfinal = 315K / 1.25
Tfinal = 252K
Hence, the sample of air should be heated to 252 Kelvin (K) in order to increase its volume by 25%.
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What the mechanisms of action of acidic acid with asprin
Synthesis. The synthesis of aspirin is classified as an esterification reaction. Salicylic acid is treated with acetic anhydride, an acid derivative, causing a chemical reaction that turns salicylic acid's hydroxyl group into an ester group (R-OH → R-OCOCH3).
hope it's help
#carryONlearningAn isotope of hydrogen, known as Tritium (hydrogen-3), has a half-life of 12 years. If a sample of tritium was prepared 60 years ago, what was its original mass if its current mass is 0.42 micrograms?
Options for answers:
a.) 1.7mg b.) 13.4mg c.) 6.7mg d.) 26.8mg e.) 3.4mg
The original mass of Tritium (hydrogen-3) was 13.4mg if its current mass is 0.42 micrograms.
The formula for radioactive decay is given by:
N = N0 x (1/2)^(t/T)
where,
N = final number of radioactive atoms
N0 = initial number of radioactive atoms
t = time elapsed
T = half-life of the radioactive substance
Let's substitute the given values into the formula:
0.42 μg = N0 x (1/2)^(60/12)
0.42 μg = N0 x (1/2)^5
0.42 μg = N0 x 1/32
N0 = 0.42 μg x 32
N0 = 13.44 μg
Therefore, the original mass of the tritium sample was 13.44 micrograms.
What is radioactive decay?
Radioactive decay is the process by which an unstable atomic nucleus loses energy by emitting ionizing radiation, such as alpha particles, beta particles, and gamma rays. This process can result in a change in the number of protons and/or neutrons in the nucleus, leading to the transformation of one element into another. The rate of decay is typically characterized by a half-life, which is the time required for half of the atoms in a sample to decay.
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if 2.0 mol of Zn is mixed with 3.0 mol
of HCl, which reactant will be limiting?
The following Balanced Reaction will take place:
Zn + 2HCl → ZnCl₂ + H₂
In the question, we have 2 moles of Zinc and 3 moles of HCl for this reaction
Amount of HCl required to completely react with 2 moles of Zn:
Since we need 2 moles of HCl for every mole of Zn, we will need 2(2) = 4 moles of HCl for every 2 moles of Zn
Identifying the Limiting Reagent:
But we are only given 3 moles of HCl where we need 4 moles to completely react.
So, since HCl is in less amount, it is the Limiting Reagent
HQ5.40
Homework Answered Due Today, 11:59 PM
The reaction 3H₂(g) + N₂(g) → 2NH3(g) has an enthalpy of reaction of -92.6 kJ/mol. If 1 g of hydrogen and 2 g of nitrogen are
reacted, how much heat is produced (kJ)?
The amount of heat energy produced when 1 g of hydrogen and 2 g of nitrogen are reacted, is -6.61 KJ
How do i determine the heat energy produced?First, we shall obtain the limiting reactant. Details below:
3H₂ + N₂ -> 2NH₃
Molar mass of N₂ = 28 g/molMass of N₂ from the balanced equation = 1 × 28 = 28 g Molar mass of H₂ = 2 g/molMass of H₂ from the balanced equation = 3 × 2 = 6 gFrom the balanced equation above,
28 g of N₂ reacted with 6 g of H₂
Therefore,
2 g of N₂ will react with = (2 × 6) / 28 = 0.43 g of H₂
We can see that only 0.43 g of H₂ is needed in the reaction.
Thus, the limiting reactant is N₂
Finally, we the amount of heat energy produced. Details below:
3H₂ + N₂ -> 2NH₃ ΔH = -92.6 KJ
Molar mass of N₂ = 28 g/molMass of N₂ from the balanced equation = 1 × 28 = 28 gFrom the balanced equation above,
When 28 grams of N₂ reacted, -92.6 KJ of heat energy were produced.
Therefore,
When 2 grams of N₂ will react to produce = (2 × -92.6) / 28 = -6.61 KJ
Thus the heat energy produced from the reaction is -6.61 KJ
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