Answer:
The solution to the equation x^2=2 is an irrational number. Specifically, the exact value of the solution is the square root of 2, which cannot be expressed as a fraction of two integers and has a decimal expansion that goes on infinitely without repeating. Therefore, the correct answer is D.
Step-by-step explanation:
The equation x^2=2 can be solved by taking the square root of both sides of the equation. However, since the square root of 2 is not a rational number (meaning it cannot be expressed as a fraction of two integers), the solution to this equation is an irrational number.
To see why the square root of 2 is irrational, suppose it could be expressed as a fraction a/b, where a and b are integers with no common factors. Then, squaring both sides of this equation gives:
(a/b)^2 = 2
a^2/b^2 = 2
Multiplying both sides by b^2 gives:
a^2 = 2b^2
This means that a^2 is an even number, since it is equal to twice an integer (namely, 2b^2). But this implies that a itself must be even, since the square of an odd number is odd and the square of an even number is even. Therefore, we can write a=2k for some integer k.
Substituting this expression for a into the equation a^2=2b^2 gives:
(2k)^2 = 2b^2
4k^2 = 2b^2
2k^2 = b^2
This implies that b^2 is even, which means that b itself must be even (using the same argument as before). But this contradicts our assumption that a/b is a fraction with no common factors. Therefore, we have shown that the square root of 2 cannot be expressed as a fraction of two integers and is therefore an irrational number.
hope it helps!
Triangle SAM is congruent to Triangle REN. Find x and y.
\(\measuredangle A\cong \measuredangle E\implies 112=16x\implies \cfrac{112}{16}=x\implies \boxed{7=x} \\\\[-0.35em] ~\dotfill\\\\ \overline{MS}\cong \overline{NR}\implies 41=3x+5y\implies 41=3(7)+5y\implies 41=21+5y \\\\\\ 20=5y\implies \cfrac{20}{5}=y\implies \boxed{4=y}\)
Weight is a measure of force affected by gravity. The Moon's
gravity is less than Earth's gravity, so objects weigh less on
the Moon than on Earth.
Using the information provided, how much do you think
a cat will weigh on the Moon? Explain your reasoning.
Tell it step by step
I think I need to know what the cat weighs first...
help plsss....................
Answer:
d. x^8
Step-by-step explanation:
hope this helps :)
Minimum wage at Ben's Burger Bar was $8.10 an hour, and later increased to $15 an hour. What was the percent increase?
The increase in the minimum wage from $8.10 to $15, indicates that the percentage increase in the minimum wage is 85.\(\overline{185}\)%
What does a percentage of an amount represent?A percentage represent the number, amount, proportion or ratio of an item to another (possibly larger) item per hundred (100) units of the comparison or larger item.
Percentages, quantitatively describes the idea of the amount of a substance. It is a measure of the amount or occurrence of an item.
The specified original minimum wage at Ben's Burger = $8.10
The new amount to which the minimum wage is increased = $15
The percentage increase can be obtained using the formula;
\(\% \ increase = \frac{New - Original}{Original} \times 100\)
The percentage increase is therefore; ((15 - 8.10)/8.1) × 100 = 85.\(\overline{185}\) %
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Zane and his favorite geometry student, , have just set sail for a day of fun on lake Erie. A spring squall quickly forms and catches you off guard, leaving you adrift on the lake. Zane suddenly discovers he has an irrational fear of water and is reduced to hugging the mast. You hear Sherman barking from the top of a lighthouse to help guide you to shore. In order to save Zane and yourself, you must calculate how far away you are from this lighthouse. Using a range finder, you expertly measure the distance from the sailboat to the top of the lighthouse at 350 yards.
angle B is 40 degrees.
(a) Based on the above information, find the distance across the water from the sailboat to the island
where the lighthouse is standing. You can only use trigonometry to solve. You must show all work for
credit. Round your answer to the nearest whole number if needed.
(b)Calculate the height of the lighthouse. You can only use trigonometry or Pythagorean Theorem to
solve.
Water is the Adjacent of this right triangle. 350 yards is the length of the Hypotenuse. We have given angle B, 40 degrees.
_________________________________________________________
According to SOH CAH TOA, we use CAH (cosineΘ = adjacent/hypotenuse).
Θ = 40hyoptenuse = 350adjacent = xcosine40 = x/350
[multiply both sides by 350]
350 · cosine40 = x
[put calculator in degree mode]
x ≈ 268 yards
So, the distance across the water from sailboat to the island is 268 yards.
_________________________________________________________
Let's use pythagorean theorem since we already know the adjacent and hypotenuse to find the opposite (opposite is also known as height).
a^2 + b^2 = c^2
a = ? (opposite or height)b = 268 (adjacent)c = 350 (hypotenuse)a^2 + (268)^2 = (350)^2
a^2 + 71824 = 122500
a^2 = 122500 - 71824
a^2 = 50676
[square both sides]
\(\sqrt{a^2}\) = \(\sqrt{50676}\)
a = \(\sqrt{50676}\)
a ≈ 225
So, the height, opposite, of the lighthouse is 225 yards.
_________________________________________________________
ANSWER: a) 268 yards b) 225 yardsMr.Portillo says that he can solve 32 divided by 8 by thinking about 8 x ? =32. Why is this true?
Answer:
this is true because he knows that 8 times 4 is 32 then he will automatically know that 8 divided by 32 will be 4 since 8 was a factor.
Step-by-step explanation:
I suck at explaining stuff but yeah this is true bc two factors of a number divided by it will always be the other factor yk
What is the equation of the line through (2, -1) and (0, 5) A. y=3×-5 B. y=3×+5 C. y=-3×-5 D. y=-3×-5
Answer:
i just needed points sorry
Step-by-step explanation:
dsgdjgdhjKDBHJSW
One-half of a number added to seven is eleven. What is the number?
Colleen has a prepaid phone card with $40 on it. It costs her $0.25 for each minute she spends on the phone. How much money will be left on the card if she speaks for 60 minutes?
Answer:she will have $25 left .
Step-by-step explanation:
0.25(60) = 15
$40 - $15 = $ 25
Please help me I'm stuck. I will give 30 points for this one. Given triangle ABC tilde triangle PQR and your scale factor Complete the hotspots for these similar triangles and show work
The value for the hotspots of the similar triangles ∆ABC and ∆PWR are:
(1). angle B = 68°
(2). PQ = 5cm
(3). BC = 19.5cm
(4). area of ∆PQR = 30cm²
What are similar trianglesSimilar triangles are two triangles that have the same shape, but not necessarily the same size. This means that corresponding angles of the two triangles are equal, and corresponding sides are in proportion.
(1). angle B = 180 - (22 + 90) {sum of interior angles of a triangle}
angle B = 68°
Given that the triangle ∆ABC is similar to the triangle ∆PQR.
(2). PQ/7.5cm = 12cm/18cm
PQ = (12cm × 7.5cm)/18cm {cross multiplication}
PQ = 5cm
(3). 13cm/BC = 12cm/18cm
BC = (13cm × 18cm)/12cm {cross multiplication}
BC = 19.5cm
(4). area of ∆PQR = 1/2 × 12cm × 5cm
area of ∆PQR = 6cm × 5cm
area of ∆PQR = 30cm²
Therefore, the value for the hotspots of the similar triangles ∆ABC and ∆PWR are:
(1). angle B = 68°
(2). PQ = 5cm
(3). BC = 19.5cm
(4). area of ∆PQR = 30cm²
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The number 345,672 rounded to the nearest ten thousand is
Answer:
350,000
Hope this helps !!!
Let m = x^2 - 5
Which equation is equivalent to (x^2-5)^2 - 3x^2 + 15= -2 in terms of m ?
A m^2+3m+2=0
B m^2-3m+17=0
C m^2-3m+2=0
D m^2+3m+17=0
Thanks!
The equivalent equation to the (x² - 5)² - 3x² + 15 = -2 in form of 'm' is given by option c. m² -3m + 2 = 0.
The equation is equal to,
(x² - 5)² - 3x² + 15 = -2
let the value of m be equals to x² - 5.
Simplify the equation we have,
⇒ ( x² - 5 )² - 3x² + 15 = -2
Take '3' common factor from the 3x² + 15 so that it get convert into x² - 5 we get,
⇒ ( x² - 5 )² - 3 (x² - 5 ) = -2
Now replace x² - 5 by m to get the equivalent equation,
⇒ ( m )² - 3 (m ) = -2
⇒ m² -3m + 2 = 0
Therefore, the equivalent equation to the given equation is written as option c. m² -3m + 2 = 0.
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How do I solve this problem?
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
The first 2 pieces of this function agree at pi/4, so we will set them equal to each other and sub in pi/4 for x to solve for k:
\(ksin(\frac{\pi}{4})+(\frac{\pi}{4})^2=\frac{\pi}{4}+2\) and
\(k(\frac{\sqrt{2} }{2})+\frac{\pi^2}{16}=\frac{\pi}{4}+2\) and we'll multiply everything by 16 to get rid of the fractions. Doing that gives us:
\(8k\sqrt{2}=4\pi+32-\pi^2\) and
\(k=\frac{4\pi+32-\pi^2}{8\sqrt{2} }\) so
k = 3.067
The next one is a bit tricky if you're not up on your natural log equations.
Again, we set these equal to each other because they meet at the value of e. We sub in e for x and solve for m:
\(x +2=mlne^x\)
We'll sub in e for x. ln of e to the x power is equal to x, so
e + 2 = me and
\(m=\frac{e+2}{e}\) so
m = 1.736
Hope that helps!
The width of a rectanle is 8n - 8.5 feet and the lenght is 8.5n + 10 feet. Find the perimeter of the rectangle
Answer:
The perimeter of a rectangle is:
P = 33n+3Step-by-step explanation:
Given
The width of a rectangle w = 8n - 8.5 feet
The length of a rectangle l = 8.5n + 10 feet
To determine
The perimeter of a rectangle = P = ?
The perimeter of a rectangle can be determined using the formula
\(P = 2(l+w)\)
substitute l = 8.5n + 10 and w = 8n - 8.5
\(P=2\left(8.5n+10+8n-8.5\right)\)
\(=2\left(16.5n+10-8.5\right)\)
\(=2\left(16.5n+1.5\right)\)
\(=33n+3\)
Therefore, the perimeter of a rectangle is:
P = 33n+3suppose a, b is a multiple of c, d and abcd 0. show that a, c is a multiple of b, d. using matrices, what does this tell us?
This tells us that the matrices are linearly dependent.
The linearly dependentIf a, b is a multiple of c, d, and abcd is 0, then we can write this as a matrix equation:
[a b] [c] [0]
[c d] [d] = [0]
This tells us that the matrix [a b] is a left-multiple of the matrix [c d]. In other words, there exists some scalar k such that [a b] = k[c d].
From this, we can see that a, c is a multiple of b, d. This is because a = kc and b = kd. Therefore, a is a multiple of c, and b is a multiple of d.
This tells us that the matrices are linearly dependent. In general, whether a matrix is a multiple of another matrix or not depends on the specific elements of the matrices. In order to determine if a matrix is a multiple of another, one can use matrix algebra and linear algebra techniques to simplify the matrices and look for patterns.
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a random variablegroup of answer choicesis the result of a measurement.can only be discrete.assigns one and only one numeric value to each experimental outcome.is a binomial, poisson, or hypergeometric variable.
A random variable assigns one and only one numeric value to each experimental outcome.
A random variable used in experimental trials assign numerical values to the members or elements of the trial. This random variable is used to study the outcome of a trial conveniently.
A random variable assigns one and only one numeric value to each experimental outcome. This assigned numeric value may not be exact. In an experimental trial the possible outcomes are denoted by a random variable. So these values are just practically assigned and not theoretically exact.
There are discrete and continuous random variables. They are usually denoted by capital letters such as X, Y,.. etc. These random variables are used to calculate the probability of each outcome in a trial.
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Which of the fractions below are equivalent to 2/3?
A) 6/9
B)5/7
C)8/15
D)4/6
E)12/36
What do you get when you subtract 3xy from 5 by?
When we subtract 3xy from 5 we will get 3xy - 5.Both are different 3xy is a polynomial in xy and 5 is a constant we can not simplify further.
First, let's try to learn subtraction in the case of polynomials.
3xy is a polynomial.
5 is a constant.
Polynomials can be subtracted using a method that involves changing the signs to the opposite sign. The process resembles adding polynomials. Depending on the specific equation, we transform the sign while subtracting polynomials to either positive or negative. Learn more about subtracting polynomials, their techniques, procedures, and examples by reading on.
For instance, subtract 5x + 8y - 20z from 4x - 10y + 15z.
The polynomials should first be arranged in standard form. In this illustration, it has already been set up.
Place them horizontally in step two.
(4x - 10y + 15z) - (5x + 8y - 20z)
Step 3: By using parenthesis, modify the second polynomial's sign.
4x-10y-15z, and 5x+8y 20z
Step 4: Group terms that are similar together.
4x - 5x - 10y - 8y + 15z + 20z
Step 5: Resolve the problem
-x - 18y + 35z
As a result, we get -x - 18y + 35z when we subtract 4x - 10y + 15z from 5x + 8y - 20z.
In the same way, if we subtract 3xy from 5 we will get 3xy - 5.
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in a sale a tv has been reduced by 20%. it now costs £280. how much was it before the sale?
Answer:
How do I take 20 % off a price?
Take the original price.
Divide the original price by 5.
Alternatively, divide the original price by 100 and multiply it by 20.
Subtract this new number from the original one.
The number you calculated is the discounted value.
Enjoy your savings!
Step-by-step explanation:
Determine whether the statement is true or false. If it is true, explain why. If it is false, explain why or give an example that disproves the statement.The function f(x) = ln(x)/x is a solution of the differential equation x^2y' + xy = 1 .
The statement is true and the function f(x) = ln(x)/x is a solution of the differential equation x^2y' + xy = 1.
To determine whether the statement is true or false, we need to check whether the function f(x) = ln(x)/x satisfies the differential equation x^2y' + xy = 1.
Differentiating f(x) with respect to x, we get:
f'(x) = (1 - ln(x))/x^2
Substituting y = f(x) and y' = f'(x) into the differential equation, we get:
x^2f'(x) + xf(x) = 1
Substituting the expression for f'(x) we derived earlier, we get:
x^2[(1 - ln(x))/x^2] + x[ln(x)/x] = 1
Simplifying, we get:
1 - ln(x) + ln(x) = 1
The equation simplifies to 1 = 1, which is always true.
Therefore, the statement is true and the function f(x) = ln(x)/x is a solution of the differential equation x^2y' + xy = 1.
In conclusion, we have verified that the given function satisfies the differential equation. The importance of checking whether a given function satisfies a differential equation lies in its applications, as it enables us to model various physical and natural phenomena.
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find the sum of the arithmetic series where n=50,a=9, and t50=331.
the sum of the arithmetic series with 50 terms, a first term of 9, and a 50th term of 331 is 8500. This means that if we add up all the numbers in the series, the resulting sum will be 8500.
To explain further, an arithmetic series is a sequence of numbers in which the difference between consecutive terms remains constant. In this case, we are given that the first term, a, is 9 and the 50th term, t50, is 331.
To find the sum of the series, we use the formula Sn = (n/2)(a + tn), where Sn represents the sum of the series, n is the number of terms, a is the first term, and tn is the nth term.
Substituting the given values, we have Sn = (50/2)(9 + 331), which simplifies to Sn = 25(340) = 8500.
Hence, the sum of the arithmetic series with 50 terms, a first term of 9, and a 50th term of 331 is 8500. This means that if we add up all the numbers in the series, the resulting sum will be 8500.
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Find the volume of the figure please.
Answer:
1568 in^3
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
Volume = 1,568
Step-by-step explanation:
V = Bh
B = 17.5 x 14 = 245
h = 6.4
245 x 6.4 = 1,568
The easier way:
17.5 x 14 x 6.4 = 1,568
Let me know if this helps!
A park has a sandbox in a shape of a quadrilateral. Christian wants to create a smaller sandbox at his backyard
having the same angles as the park sandbox.
(Drawings of both sandboxes are shown above)
What is the perimeter, in feet (ft), of Christian's sandbox?
The perimeter of Todd’s sandbox is; 20.8 feet.
Applying the similarity of triangles.
Consider 'x' and 'y' be the two unknown sides of triangle.
14/ x = 20/8 = 18/y
14/ x = 20/8
x = 14*8 / 20
x = 5.6
20/8 = 18/y
y = 18*8 / 20
y = 7.2
Perimeter of Todd’s sandbox,
= x + y + 8
= 5.6 + 7.2 + 8
= 20.8
Thus, the perimeter of Todd’s sandbox is 20.8 feet.
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HELP ME PLEASE HURRY
Answer:
x=-2
Step-by-step explanation:
calculate the mean when x=4 of a binomial probability distribution where n=8 and p=0.20 submit final answer only.
The mean of a binomial distribution when X = 4, where n = 8 and p = 0.20 is given as follows:
The formula for calculating the mean of a binomial distribution is:
mean = np.
We know that n = 8, and p = 0.20, so
mean = 8(0.20)
= 1.6
The binomial distribution is a type of probability distribution in which there are only two possible outcomes: success or failure. The number of trials is usually fixed, and each trial is independent. It is often used to model the number of successes in a fixed number of trials.
The mean of a binomial distribution is a measure of the average number of successes in a given number of trials. It is calculated by multiplying the number of trials by the probability of success. In this case, we know that there are 8 trials and the probability of success is 0.20.
Therefore, the mean is 1.6
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Which of the following is an advantage to using tables?
OA. Tables can help to see patterns in data.
B. Tables make the most difficult problems much easier.
C. All problems require tables to solve them.
Tables can help to see patterns in data. Tables make the most difficult problems much easier. These are the advantage to using tables.
What is the use of tables in statistic?The reader can immediately examine the results by using tables to organize data that is too complex or detailed to be fully described in the text. By omitting numerical data from the text, they can be used to highlight trends or patterns in the data and to improve the readability of manuscripts. A table is a way to organize information or data, usually in rows and columns but sometimes with more complicated structures. In research, communication, and data analysis, tables are frequently employed. Large amounts of numerical or statistical data can be efficiently and effectively represented using scientific tables and graphs. In contrast to reading a verbose description of the information, readers are frequently drawn to tables and figures because they view them as being easier to understand.
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Solve each equation for k.
6k-2z=12
Answer:
\(k=\frac{6+z}{3}\)
Step-by-step explanation:
Pre-SolvingWe are given the following equation:
6k - 2z = 12
We want to solve it for k.
To do that, we need to isolate the variable on one side.
Solving6k - 2z = 12
To start, add 2z to both sides.
6k - 2z = 12
+2z +2z
______________
6k = 12 + 2z
now, divide by 6 on both sides. When dividing on the left, we're dividing the entire expression by 6.
6k = (12 + 2z)
÷6 ÷6
______________
\(k=\frac{12+2z}{6}\)
This can be simplified to become:
\(k=\frac{6+z}{3}\)
Answer:
\(\sf{k=2+\dfrac{1}{3}z}\)
Explanation:
Our equation is
\(\sf{6k-2z=12}\)
We need to solve it for k. So I am going to start by adding 2z on each side:
\(\sf{6k=12+2z}\)
Then, I'll divide each term by 6:
\(\sf{k=\dfrac{12}{6}+\dfrac{2z}{6}}\)
\(\sf{k=2+\dfrac{1}{3}z}\)
Hence, this is the equation.
he pyramid shown below represents the Pyramid of the Moon, which is located in Teotihuacan, Mexico.
What is the volume of this pyramid?
Answer:
1156528
Step-by-step explanation:
you multiply all of the numbers to get it i think hope this helps
the lifetime of a certain type of battery is normally dis- tributed with mean value 10 hours and standard deviation 1 hour. there are four batteries in a package. what life- time value is such that the total lifetime of all batteries in a package exceeds that value for only 5% of all packages?
The total lifetime of all batteries in a package exceeds that value for only 5% of all packs will be 43.29.
What is the standard deviation?It is defined as the measure of data disbursement, It gives an idea about how much is the data spread out.
\(\rm \sigma = \sqrt{\dfrac{ \sum (x_i-X)}{n}\)
σ is the standard deviation
xi is each value from the data set
X is the mean of the data set
n is the number of observations in the data set.
It is given that,
mean,μ=10 hr
standard deviation,σ=1hr
n=4
The lifespan of four batteries combined is,
=4μ
=4×10
=40 hr
z = (x-μ)/σ
1.645=(x-40)/2
x-40=3.29
x=43.29
Thus, the total lifetime of all batteries in a package exceeds that value for only 5% of all packs will be 43.29.
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the curved surface of a cylindrical surface is 704 cm square calculate the height when the radius is 8cm
Answer:
CSA of cylinder = 704cm²
We know that
CSA of cylinder = 2πrh
or 2πrh = 704
or, 2*22/7 *8 *h = 704 ( since r=8cm)
or, 352h = 704*7
or, h = 4928/352 = 14cm