Which of the following best describes an Arrhenius acid-base reaction?​

Which Of The Following Best Describes An Arrhenius Acid-base Reaction?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

A. Acid + base = salt + water

Explanation:

correct for a pex

Answer 2

The correct option is (a) Acid + base = salt + water .

Sweden's Svante Arrhenius proposed the concept of acids and bases in 1884 based on the theory of ionization. According to Arrhenius, acids are  hydrogen-containing compounds that release H + ions or protons when dissociated in water, and bases are  hydroxide compounds that release OH-ions when dissociated in water.  

Acid + base = salt + water Neutralisation is a reaction between an acid and an alkali that forms a salt and water. Salts are odourless and have a salty taste, and many are soluble in water. Common examples include sodium chloride, potassium iodide, calcium carbonate and copper sulfate. The pH scale is used to measure acidity and alkalinity.

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Related Questions

Find the volume of a rock made out sandstone with a density of 2.4 g/cm^3 and a mass of 8.5g.

Answers

Density is mass per unit volume
2.4=8.5/v
V=8.5/2.4
V=3.54

Calculate the maximum wavelength of light capable of dissociating the i–i bond in one molecule of iodine if the bond energy, or bond dissociation energy, is 153 kj/mol.

Answers

The maximum wavelength of light capable of dissosciating i-i bond in one molecule of iodine is 0.77m.

In dissociation, are bonds broken?

The energy needed to break a bond and create two atomic or molecular fragments, each containing one of the original shared pair of electrons, is known as the bond dissociation energy.

What would be the maximum wavelength to dissosciate i-i bond?

The energy required to break one i-i bond = bond energy per mol/ avagudro's number.

= 119.255x 10^3/ 6.023 x 10^23 J

Let the wavelength of the photon required to break one i-i bond be lambda .

Lambda = hc/E = 6.6x10^-34x3x10^8 x 6.023 x 10^23/ 153 x 10^3

=119.2554 x 10^-3/ 153 x10^3= 0.77 m

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Which properties are characteristic of true solutions? (Select all that apply.)

The light beam is unaffected.
The particles are larger than 10 -8 cm.
The particles are dissolved.
The particles are suspended indefinitely.

Answers

The second one I just the test

Answer:

The correct answers are

Particles are dissolved

and light beam passes through invisibility

Explanation:

Odyssey

1. Calculate the energy for each of the following (1 pt each): Show all your work(a) Joules needed to heat 83.5 g of water from 26.7 °C to 75 °C.

1. Calculate the energy for each of the following (1 pt each): Show all your work(a) Joules needed to

Answers

The question requires us to calculate the energy, in joules (J), necessary to heat 83.5g of water from 26.7 °C to 75°C.

The heat energy (Q) can be calculated from the mass of the sample (m), its specific heat capacity of the substance (C) and temperature variation (ΔT), as given by the following equation:

\(Q=m\times C\times\Delta T\)

Since the question did not provide a value for the specific heat capacity of water, we'll adopt the value 4.182 J/g.°C. Applying the values provided by the question, we can calculate the heat energy as:

\(\begin{gathered} Q=m\times C\times\Delta T \\ Q=(83.5g)\times(4.182J/g\mathrm{}\degree C)\times(75-26.7)\degree C=(83.5g)\times(4.182J/g\degree C)\times(48.3\degree C) \\ Q=1.69\times10^4J \end{gathered}\)

Therefore, the heat energy necessary to heat the amount of water given grom 26.7 to 75°C is 1.69 x 10^4 J (or 16900 J).

How many protons, neutrons, and
electrons are in an atom of bervllium with
a mass number of
9? Use a periodic table.
a.4 protons, 4 electrons, 5 neutrons
b. 4 protons, 4 electrons, 4 neutrons
c. 5 protons, 5 electrons, 4 neutrons
d. 4 protons, 4 electrons, 9 neutrons

Answers

Your answer is 4 protons 4 electrons and 5 neutrons

Consider this reaction: Upper K Upper O Upper H + Upper H Upper B 4 right arrow Upper K Upper B r + Upper H Subscript 2 Baseline Upper O

Which is the acid in this reaction?

KOH

HBr

KBr

H2O

Answers

Hbr is the answer when I work it out that’s what I got.

Answer:

HBr

Explanation:

the food into energy for her muscles? *
O thermal
O physical
O chemical

Answers

Answer:

chemical

Creatine Phosphate (with oxygen) So all muscle cells contain a high-energy compound called creatine phosphate which is broken down to make more ATP quickly. Creatine phosphate can supply the energy needs of a working muscle at a very high rate, but only for about 8–10 seconds.adenosine triphosphate (ATP)

The source of energy that is used to power the movement of contraction in working muscles is adenosine triphosphate (ATP) – the body's biochemical way to store and transport energy. However, ATP is not stored to a great extent in cells

4. What is free energy?

Answers

Answer:

A thermodynamic quantity equivalent to the capacity of a system to do work.

Explanation:

which is not a result of nonchemical water pollution? a decrease in nutrients b the great pacific garbage patch c thermal shock d cloudy and brown water

Answers

Nonchemical water pollution is a type of pollution caused by the physical components in the environment that alter water quality and impede its functionality. As a result, water becomes unfit for human and animal consumption.

The following are the effects of nonchemical water pollution:

a decrease in nutrients. (false) The decrease in nutrients in the water is not an effect of nonchemical water pollution. The growth of aquatic plants is reduced as a result of a lack of nutrients. Additionally, aquatic animals, which depend on these plants for food, are forced to relocate to other regions. This can have an impact on the food web in the water.

b. The Great Pacific Garbage Patch. (true)The Great Pacific Garbage Patch, a collection of ocean trash in the North Pacific, is a result of nonchemical water pollution. The trash can entangle marine animals, smother and kill coral, and impair navigation, all of which can have negative effects on the marine ecosystem.

c. Thermal shock. (false)Thermal shock is not an effect of nonchemical water pollution. Thermal shock happens when the temperature of the water changes suddenly, which can be harmful to aquatic animals and plants. This can occur naturally or as a result of human activities, but it is not a direct consequence of nonchemical water pollution.

d. Cloudy and brown water. (false)Cloudy and brown water is not a result of nonchemical water pollution. It is caused by sediment that has washed into the water, clouding the water and causing it to turn brown. As a result, aquatic plants may be unable to photosynthesize, and the water may become unsuitable for animal life.

The effects of chemical pollution on water resources include the following:

A decrease in the amount of oxygen available to marine life as a result of the discharge of chemicals into water bodies or leaks from underground storage tanks (USTs).The acidification of waterways as a result of acid rain or industrial discharges. Chemicals entering the food chain of marine life through direct consumption or through biomagnification.

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How can rocks be distinguished from each other?

Their shape can distinguish rocks.
All types of rocks have different density.
Different types of rocks have different chemical composition.
Each type of rocks is different in color.

Answers

Answer:

Different types of rocks have different chemical composition.

Explanation:

Rock can be distinguished from each other by their chemical composition which is a product of the minerals they contain.

A rock is an aggregate of minerals. Different suites of rocks have their inherent mineralogical composition and facie. This is because, these rocks form under different types of conditions from time to time. Igneous rocks form from molten rocks, sedimentary rocks form from pre-existing rocks and metamorphic rocks for under elevated temperature and pressure conditions. All these conditions plays important roles in the differentiation of minerals in the rock.

How many moles are in 3.48 x 1023 molecules of H2SO4?

Answers

Answer:

0.578 mol H₂SO₄

Explanation:\(\frac{3.48 * 10^{23}H2SO4}{1}\) ×\(\frac{1 mol H2SO4}{6.02214*10^{23}molecules H2SO4}\) =0.5778 mol H₂SO₄ = 0.578mol H₂SO₄

Does Water gives the body the ability to do work. True or false

Answers

Answer:

I think it's true

Explanation:

hey by the way

Why is human waste hazardous when it enters the water system? for London and Ancient Rome?
I will mark as brainliest

Answers

Hazardous waste is waste that poses substantial or potential threats to public health. I hope this helps mark me BRAINLIEST

The two images show side views of ocean waves. How are the two sets of waves different? ​

The two images show side views of ocean waves. How are the two sets of waves different?

Answers

Answer:

they both move at a different force... believe I'm right

Explanation:

Answer:

The moon

Explanation:

Force? I think

A student accurately measured the volume of a solution, but spilled some before measuring solution mass. What is the effect on calculated solution density? Choose the best answer The calculated solution density is higher than the actual density. The calculated solution density is lower than the actual density. The calculated solution density is the same as the actual density.

Answers

Answer:

The calculated solution density is lower than the actual density

in what ways does silica percentage affect the behavior of a magma?

Answers

The silica (SiO2) content in magma can affect its behavior in several ways: Viscosity, Explosive Eruptions, Cooling Rate, Composition of Rocks Formed.

Viscosity: Silica content has a significant impact on the viscosity of the magma, which refers to its resistance to flow. Magmas with higher silica content tend to have a higher viscosity, making them more resistant to flow and less likely to erupt.

Explosive Eruptions: Magmas with high silica content tend to be more explosive when they erupt, because the high viscosity prevents the release of trapped gas. When gas finally escapes, it creates a violent explosion.

Cooling Rate: Silica-rich magmas tend to cool more slowly than magmas with low silica content, allowing more time for mineral crystals to grow and form solid rock.

Composition of Rocks Formed: The silica content of magma affects the type of rocks that are formed when it cools and solidifies. Magmas with high silica content tend to form volcanic rocks such as rhyolites and granites, while magmas with low silica content tend to form basaltic rocks.

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2. How many grams are in 7.46 x 10^22 molecules of nitrogen trihydride?

Answers

The answer would be 54

if the number of atoms of a radioactive substance has decayed to 25 atoms in five half-lives,what was the original number of atoms in the substance?

Answers

The original number of atoms in the radioactive substance was 800 atoms.

How many atoms were there in the original substance?

In radioactive decay, the number of atoms of a substance decreases over time. Each half-life is the time it takes for half of the atoms to decay. If the number of atoms has decayed to 25 in five half-lives, it means that after each half-life, the number of atoms halved until it reached 25.

To determine the original number of atoms, we need to reverse the process. Since there are five half-lives, we know that the number of atoms halved five times. Starting from 25 atoms, we can double the number of atoms five times to find the original amount.

25 atoms → 50 atoms → 100 atoms → 200 atoms → 400 atoms → 800 atoms

Therefore, the original number of atoms in the radioactive substance was 800 atoms.

In radioactive decay, the number of atoms decreases exponentially over time due to the spontaneous emission of particles or radiation. The rate of decay is determined by the half-life, which is the time required for half of the atoms in a sample to decay. By applying the concept of half-lives, scientists can estimate the original amount of a radioactive substance based on the current number of atoms.

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If a car traveling at 75 mph west, changes its direction to east, does its acceleration change?

yes or no (1pt)

and explain why you chose the answer

Answers

Answer:

No because it changes velocity, instead of accelerating

Explanation:

and yes, I am in K12 ツ

Answer:

no

Explanation:

it changes velocity, instead of accelerating

Indigestion can be cured by antacid

Answers

Answer: ummmm

Explanation:

Answer:

Explanation:

Tums is an over-the-counter (OTC) antacid. It's used to treat heartburn, also known as acid reflux. Tums can also be used to treat other symptoms of indigestion. It's usually safe to drink alcohol when taking Tums

in an electric discharge the emission spectra of helium is an example of:______.

Answers

In an electric discharge the emission spectra of helium is an example of flame test.  light is released with the energy corresponding to the difference in energy between the higher and lower states.

What is emission spectra?

Electrons are stimulated to something like a higher energy level when a molecule or atom absorbs energy. When the electron returns to the lower energy level, light is released with the energy corresponding to the difference in energy between the higher and lower states.

Because several levels of energy are available, each electron can experience numerous transitions, each of which produces a distinct wavelength that makes up the emission spectrum. In an electric discharge the emission spectra of helium is an example of flame test.

Therefore, in an electric discharge the emission spectra of helium is an example of flame test.

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Apply Why does a box on the seat of a car
slide around on the seat when the car speeds
up, slows down, or turns a corner

Answers

Answer:

im confused on what you mean

Explanation:

What is the average acceleration of an object that goes from rest to a
speed of 7m/s in just 0.1s?
30 POINTS!!!

Answers

Initial velocity=u=0m/sFinal velocity=v=7m/sTime=t=0.1s

\(\\ \sf\longmapsto Acceleration=\dfrac{v-u}{t}\)

\(\\ \sf\longmapsto Acceleration=\dfrac{7-0}{0.1}\)

\(\\ \sf\longmapsto Acceleration=\dfrac{7}{0.1}\)

\(\\ \sf\longmapsto Acceleration=70m/s^2\)

does a 700 nm photon have more or less energy than a 400 nm photon? more less correct: your answer is correct. by what factor more (or less)? enter your answer as e700 nm e400 nm . e700 nm e400 nm

Answers

It is the 400 nm photon that has the greater energy by a factor of 1.77.

What is the wavelength?

We know that the wavelength has to do with the horizontal distance that is covered by a wave. We know that the longer the distance that is covered then the weaker the wave. In other words, the wavelength of the wave is inversely proportional to the to the energy of the wave. The greater the wavelength, the lesser the energy.

Let us now find the energy of each of the wavelengths;

E = hc/λ

E = energy of the light

h = Plank's constant

c = speed of light

λ = wavelength

For the  700 nm photon;

E = 6.6 * 10^-34 * 3 * 10^8/ 700 * 10^-9

E = 2.8 * 10^-19 J

For the 400 nm photon;

E = 6.6 * 10^-34 * 3 * 10^8/ 400 * 10^-9

E=  4.95 * 10^-19 J

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Briefly explain why it is important for science teacher to know how to prepare stock solution

Answers

It is important for science teachers to know how to prepare stock solutions for several reasons. nowing how to prepare stock solutions is important for science teachers as it ensures a reliable source of substances, saves time and resources, and helps teach important scientific skills.

Firstly, stock solutions are concentrated solutions that contain a known amount of a substance. By preparing stock solutions, teachers can ensure that they have a reliable and consistent source of the substance for various experiments and demonstrations.

Secondly, stock solutions can save time and resources. Instead of measuring out small amounts of a substance for each experiment, teachers can simply dilute the stock solution to the desired concentration. This makes the process more efficient and reduces the risk of errors in measurement.

Lastly, preparing stock solutions allows science teachers to teach students about the importance of accuracy and precision in scientific experiments. They can demonstrate the correct techniques for preparing solutions and emphasize the importance of following procedures carefully.

In conclusion, knowing how to prepare stock solutions is important for science teachers as it ensures a reliable source of substances, saves time and resources, and helps teach important scientific skills.

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materials that are eroded from one location are always ?

Answers

It’s called erosion but weathering must take place first

A 220.0 mL sample of helium gas is in a cylinder with a movable piston at 105 kPa and 275 K. The piston is
pushed in until the sample has a volume of 95.0 mL. The new temperature of the gas is 310 K. What is the new
pressure of the sample?
274 kPa
216 kPa
Piston
243 kPa
51.1 kPa


A 220.0 mL sample of helium gas is in a cylinder with a movable piston at 105 kPa and 275 K. The piston

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

what did you get?

2 moles of NO, was placed in an empty I dm' bottle and allowed to reach equilibrium according to the equation:
At equilibrium, 1.2 moles of N,O, dissociated. Calculate the value of the equilibrium constant for the reaction at that
temperature.

Answers

The balanced equation for the dissociation of nitrogen monoxide (NO) is:

2NO(g) ⇌ N2(g) + O2(g)

According to the problem statement, 2 moles of NO were placed in a 1 dm^3 bottle and allowed to reach equilibrium, and at equilibrium, 1.2 moles of NO had dissociated. This means that the initial concentration of NO was:

[NO]initial = 2 mol / 1 dm^3 = 2 M

And the concentration of NO at equilibrium is:

[NO]equilibrium = (2 - 1.2) mol / 1 dm^3 = 0.8 M

Since the stoichiometry of the balanced equation is 2:1:1 for NO, N2, and O2, respectively, the equilibrium concentrations of N2 and O2 will also be 0.6 M.

The equilibrium constant (Kc) can be calculated using the equilibrium concentrations of the reactants and products, raised to the power of their stoichiometric coefficients. Therefore:

Kc = ([N2][O2]) / ([NO]^2)

Substituting the equilibrium concentrations into the equation, we get:

Kc = (0.6 M x 0.6 M) / (0.8 M x 0.8 M)
Kc = 0.5625

Therefore, the value of the equilibrium constant for the reaction at that temperature is 0.5625. Note that the units of Kc depend on the stoichiometry of the balanced equation. Since the stoichiometric coefficients are all 1, the units of Kc in this case are M^-1

Are the following chemical equations reversible or irreversible?

2H2O ←→ H3O+ + OH-

HA + H2O ←→ A- + H3O+

HA + H2O → A- + H3O+

MOH → M+ + OH-

Answers

The first two chemical equations are reversible while the other two are irreversible.

What are chemical equations?

Chemical equation is a symbolic representation of a chemical reaction which is written in the form of symbols and chemical formulas.The reactants are present on the left hand side while the products are present on the right hand side.

A plus sign is present between reactants and products if they are more than one in any case and an arrow is present pointing towards the product side which indicates the direction of the reaction .There are coefficients present next to the chemical symbols and formulas .

The first chemical equation was put forth by Jean Beguin in 1615.By making use of chemical equations the direction of reaction ,state of reactants and products can be stated. In the chemical equations even the temperature to be maintained and catalyst can be mentioned.

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Which describes the genetic disorder that causes neurons in the brain to break down?

A. Huntington’s disease, which is a dominant disorder
B. Huntington’s disease, which is a recessive disorder
C. Duchenne muscular dystrophy, which is a sex-linked dominant disorder
D. Duchenne muscular dystrophy, which is a sex-linked recessive disorder

Answers

Answer:

i think is  A. Huntington’s disease, which is a dominant disorder

Explanation:

if i not correct please correct me

Answer:

Answer is option choice: A

Explanation:

Other person is indeed correct.

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Using the high-low method, estimate the linear relationship y =a + bX , where y is the total annual operating cost of a helicopter and X is the number of round-trips it makes to JFK airport during the year. 2. Give examples of costs that would be included in a and in b. 3. If Reisen Travel expects each helicopter to make, on average, 1,200 round-trips in the coming year, what should its estimated operating budget for the helicopter fleet be? What Is The Main Idea Of The French Revolution?