Which of the following accurately describes the behavior of water when subjected to temperature change? Question 10 options: A) A mass of water will expand if heated from 0°C to 2°C. B) The volume of water will increase if cooled from 3°C to 2°C. C) The volume of water will decrease if heated from 6°C to 7°C. D) A mass of water will contract if cooled from 1°C to 0°C.

Answers

Answer 1

The behavior of water when subjected to a temperature change, as a mass of water will contract if cooled from 1°C to 0°C. Option D is correct.

Water exhibits an anomalous behavior when it comes to temperature and density changes. Unlike most substances, water's density increases as it cools from 4°C to 0°C, and it reaches its maximum density at 4°C. However, as water cools below 4°C and approaches its freezing point at 0°C, it starts to expand and becomes less dense.

This is due to the formation of hydrogen bonds between water molecules, which causes them to arrange in a hexagonal lattice structure, resulting in a decrease in the overall density of water.

Hence, D. is the correct option.

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Related Questions

Which describes one feature of deep ocean currents? have lower-salinity water carry warm water from the equator have higher-temperature water move more slowly than surface currents

Answers

Answer:

D. Move more slowly than surface currents

Explanation:

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One feature of deep ocean currents is that these move more slowly than the surface currents. Thus, the correct option is D.

What are the deep ocean currents?

The two basic types of currents which are seen in the ocean are the surface-water currents and the deep-water currents, which help in defining the characteristic and flow of ocean waters across the planet.

Deep currents are also known as the thermohaline circulation, which results from the differences in water density. These currents in the water body occur when it is cold, dense at the poles sinks. Surface water flows to replace the sinking water, causing a conveyor belt-like effect of the water which is circulating around the globe on a 1000-year journey.

Therefore, the correct option is D.

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State any five (5) clinical uses of heat enery .​

Answers

The therapeutic effects of heat include increasing the extensibility of collagen tissues; decreasing joint stiffness; reducing pain; relieving muscle spasms; reducing inflammation, edema, and aids in the post acute phase of healing; and increasing blood flow.

What is the role of heat energy in the body?

In the process of ATP production by cells throughout the body, approximately 60 percent of the energy produced is in the form of heat used to maintain body temperature. Thermoregulation is an example of negative feedback.

Why is heat used as a treatment during health care?

Heat treatments should be used for chronic conditions to help relax and loosen tissues, and to stimulate blood flow to the area. Heat is a great treatment option for chronic conditions caused from old injuries or even arthritis. Heat can be applied before participating in activities to help limber up.

So we can conclude that heat is one of the most important form of energy for our daily life.

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A wave travels at a speed of 242 m/s. If the distance between crests is 0.11
m, what is the frequency of the wave? Use |
A. 0.00045 Hz
B. 27 Hz
C. 2200 Hz
D. 190 Hz

Answers

Answer:

f = 2200 Hz

Explanation:

It is given that,

Speed of a wave is 242 m/s

The distance between crests is 0.11 m

We need to find the frequency of the wave. The distance between crests is called wavelength of a wave. So,

\(v=f\lambda\\\\f=\dfrac{v}{\lambda}\\\\f=\dfrac{242}{0.11}\\\\f=2200\ Hz\)

So, the frequency of the wave is 2200 Hz.

Answer:2200 hz

Explanation:

Which one of the following is true about the victims of elder obtuse

Answers

Answer: 85% of the victims in domestic abuse cases are women.

Explanation:

This question is already asked

a gps satellite orbits at an altitude of 20,200 km above the surface of earth. what is the speed of the satellite? (recall that re

Answers

The speed of the GPS satellite in orbit is approximately 3.87 km/s.

What is the GPS satellite's orbital speed?

MEO, or medium earth orbit, is the term used to describe orbits of this altitude.

We can use the formula for the speed of an object in circular orbit:

v = √(GM/r)

where v is the speed of the satellite, G is the gravitational constant, M is the mass of the Earth, and r is the distance between the center of the Earth and the satellite (which is the sum of the radius of the Earth and the altitude of the satellite).

The mass of the Earth is approximately 5.97 x 10²⁴kg, the radius of the Earth is approximately 6,371 km, and the altitude of the GPS satellite is 20,200 km.

Converting the units to meters, we have:

M = 5.97 x 10²⁴ kg

r = (6,371 km + 20,200 km) x 1000 m/km

= 26,371,000 m

G = 6.674 x 10⁻¹¹ N·m²/kg²

\(\mathrm{v = \sqrt{\dfrac{(6.674 \times 10^{-11} N\cdot m^2/kg^2) \times (5.97 x 10^24 kg)}{(26,371,000 m)} } }\)

= 3.87 km/s

Therefore, the speed of the GPS satellite in orbit is approximately 3.87 km/s.

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What is the potential energy of a 2.85-kg object at the bottom of a well 12.7 m deep as measured from ground level? answer:___J

Answers

The potential energy U of an object with mass m located a distance h above the ground is given by the expression:

\(U=mgh\)

Where g=9.81m/s^2 is the gravitational acceleration on the surface of Earth.

Since the 2.85kg object is located 12.7 meters below the ground, we can consider h to be negative. Replace m=2.85kg, g=9.81m/s^2 and h=-12.7m to find the potential energy of the object measured from the ground level:

\(U=mgh=(2.85kg)(9.81\frac{m}{s^2})(-12.7m)=-355.07...J\)

Therefore, the potential energy of the object measured from the ground level is approximately 355J.

A 10-KG mass is lifted upward, by a light cable . what is the tension in the cable if the acceleration is (A) zero, (B) 6m/s2 upward , and (C) 6m/s2 downward

Answers

Answer:

(a) 98 N

(b) 158 N

(c) 38 N

Explanation:

Part (a)

When the acceleration is 0 m/s², the net force on the mass is 0 N. Therefore, the tension force is equal to the weight force due to Newton's Second Law:

∑F_y = T - w = ma_y ∑F_y = T - w = m(0 m/s²)∑F_y = T - w = 0 ∑F_y = T = w

Since the tension in the cable and the weight of the mass are equal to each other, we can solve for the weight force of the mass by using:

w = mg w = (10 kg)(9.8 m/s²)w = 98 N

Since T = w, we can say that T = 98 N.  

Part (b)

Let's set the upwards direction to be positive and the downwards direction to be negative. We can use Newton's Second Law to solve for the tension in the cable if the acceleration is 6 m/s² upward:

∑F_y = T - w = ma_y∑F_y = T - mg = m(6 m/s²)∑F_y = T - mg = 6m

Plug the known values into the equation and solve for T.

T - mg = 6mT - (10 kg)(9.8 m/s²) = 6(10 kg) T - 98 = 60 T = 158 N

The tension in the cable if the acceleration is +6 m/s² is 158 N.

Part (c)

The process is the same, but this time acceleration is -6 m/s².

∑F_y = T - w = ma_y∑F_y = T - mg = m(-6 m/s²)∑F_y = T - mg = -6m  

Plug known values into the equation and solve for T.

T - mg = -6mT - (10 kg)(9.8 m/s²) = -6(10 kg) T - 98 = -60 T = 38 N  

The tension in the cable if the acceleration is -6 m/s² is 38 N.

What type of atomic radiation will most deeply penetrate matter?
Multiple Choice
Beta radiation
Gamma radiation
Alpha radiation

Answers

ANSWER IS gamma radiation

Gamma rays can be emitted from the nucleus of an atom during radioactive decay. They are able to travel tens of yards or more in air and can easily penetrate the human body. Shielding this very penetrating type of ionizing radiation requires thick, dense material such as several inches of lead or concrete.

Let’s say you have a cart of some mass and when pushed with 10N of force, the cart accelerates at 5.0 m/s/s. If you were to push the same cart with a 20N force:
a. The acceleration would increase
b. The acceleration would decrease
c. The acceleration would remain the same

Answers

Answer:

a. The acceleration would increase.

Explanation:

because we know that

F=ma

m= mass and a= acceleration

so Mass is same for the cart in any situation that's why only acceleration could increase.

Answer:

A

Explanation:

because when the cart is pushed at 10N it at 5.0 the when u increase the N it will keep on increasing...

A train travels 8.81 m/s in a -51.0° direction.
The train accelerates for 2.23 s, changing its
velocity to 9.66 m/s in a 37.0° direction.
What is [delta]x?

A train travels 8.81 m/s in a -51.0 direction.The train accelerates for 2.23 s, changing itsvelocity

Answers

The displacement of the train after 2.23 seconds is 25.4 m.

Resultant velocity of the train

The resultant velocity of the train is calculated as follows;

R² = vi² + vf² - 2vivf cos(θ)

where;

θ is the angle between the velocity = (90 - 51) + 37 = 76⁰

R² = 8.81² + 9.66² - 2(8.81 x 9.66) cos(76)

R² = 129.75

R = √129.75

R = 11.39 m/s

Displacement of the train

The displacement is calculated as follows;

Δx = vt

Δx = 11.39 m/s x 2.23 s

Δx = 25.4 m

Thus, the displacement of the train after 2.23 seconds is 25.4 m.

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in the science lab you are given four substances listed below with their densities: honey 1.42g/cm3 olive oil 0.90g/cm3 water 1.00g/cm3 ethyl alcohol 0.81g/cm3 i. you are asked to combine all four substances in a beaker and observe how they separate. list the order in which the four liquids separate, starting with the one on top to the one on the the bottom of the beaker

Answers

List the order in which the four liquids separate, starting with the one on top to the one on the the bottom of the beaker: Ethyl alcohol, Olive oil, Water, Honey.

When liquids separate, what is the term used?

Immiscible liquids are those that do not mix into one another to form two separate layers. A separating funnel can be used to divide these two liquids.

When mixed, some liquids separate and don't mix. They differ in density, which explains this. Density refers to how much of a particular thing is crammed into a specific space. The same amount of a more dense object or substance feels heavier than the same amount of a less dense object or substance.

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The AC voltage source supplies an rms voltage of 146 V at frequency f. The circuit has R = 110 Ω, XL = 210 Ω, and XC = 110 Ω. At the instant the voltage across the generator is at its maximum value, what is the magnitude of the current in the circuit?

Answers

Answer:

1.03A

Explanation:

For computing the magnitude of the current in the circuit we need to do the following calculations

LCR circuit impedance

\(Z = \sqrt{R^2 + (X_L - X_c)^2} \\\\ = \sqrt{110^2 + (210 - 110)^2}\)

= 148.7Ω

Now the phase angle is

\(\phi = tan^{-1} (\frac{X_L - X_C}{R}) \\\\ = tan^{-1} (\frac{210 - 110}{110})\\\\ = 42.3^{\circ}\)

Now the rms current flowing in the circuit is

\(I_{rms} = \frac{V_{rms}}{Z} \\\\ = \frac{146}{148.7}\)

= 0.98 A

The current flowing in the circuit is

\(I = I_{rms}\sqrt{2} \\\\ = (0.98) (1.414)\)

= 1.39 A

And, finally, the current across the generator is

\(I'= I cos \phi\)

\(= (1.39) cos 42.3^{\circ}\)

= 1.03A

Hence, the magnitude of the circuit current is 1.03A

How quickly would a 60kg object accelerate if the person applied a 500N force?

Answers

Answer:

acceleration =

\(8.33ms {}^{ - 2} \)

Explanation:

we know,

force = mass × acceleration

500 = 60 × aa = 500 / 60a = 50 / 6a = 8.33 m/s^2

8.33 m/s² quickly would a 60kg object accelerate if the person applied a 500N force.

Describe acceleration:

Acceleration the rate at which speed and direction of a moving object vary over time. A point or object moving straight ahead is accelerated whenever it accelerates or decelerates. Even if the speed remains constant, motion on the a circle accelerates so because direction is constantly shifting.

Can an acceleration be negative?

An item that is slowing down will always have a negative acceleration if the current direction of motion is constantly selected as positive.

Briefing:

Force = mass × acceleration

500 = 60 × a

a = 500 / 60

a = 50 / 6

a = 8.33 m/s²

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A lorry of mass 2000kg moving with a speed of 50kmh' collides with a drum of mass 25kg at a police checkpoint. The velocity of the lorry after the impact is 34kmh'. What is the velocity of the drum?

Answers

The velocity of the drum after the collision with a lorry of 2000 kg mass is determined as 1,280 km/h.

What is the velocity of the drum?

The velocity of the drum after the collision is calculated by applying the principle of conservation of linear momentum as follows;

m₁u₁ + m₂u₂ = m₁v₁ + m₂v₂

where;

m₁ is the mass of the lorrym₂ is the mass of the drumu₁ and u₂ are the initial velocitiesv₁ and v₂ are the final velocities

The velocity of the drum after the collision is calculated as;

2000 (50) + 25(0) = 2000(34) + 25v₂

100,000 = 68,000 + 25v₂

25v₂ = 32,000

v₂ = 32,000/25

v₂ = 1,280 km/h

Thus, the final velocity of the drum after the collision is calculated by applying the principle of conservation of linear momentum.

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The velocity of the drum after the collision, given that a 2000 kg lorry moving with a speed of 50 Km/h collides with it, is 1280 Km/h

How do I determine the velocity of the drum after collision?

The following data were obtained from the question given above:

Mass of lorry (m₁) = 2000 KgInitial velocity of car (u₁) = 50 Km/hMass of drum (m₂) = 25 KgInitial velocity of truck (u₂) = 0 Km/hFinal velocity of lorry (v₁) = 34 Km/hFinal velocity of drum (v₂) = ?

The law of conservation of linear momentum states as follow:

m₁u₁ + m₂u₂ = m₁v₁ + m₂v₂

Inputting the given parameters, the velocity of the drum after the collision can be obtain as follow:

m₁u₁ + m₂u₂ = m₁v₁ + m₂v₂

(2000 × 50) + (25 × 0) = (2000 × 34) + (25 × v₂)

100000 + 0 = 68000 + 25v₂

Collect like terms

25v₂ = 100000 - 68000

25v₂ = 32000

Divide both sides by 25

v₂ = 32000 / 25

v₂ = 1280 Km/h

Thus, the velocity of the drum after collision is 1280 Km/h

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When the red light turns green at an intersection, you step on the accelerator andyour car begins moving (it was initially at rest). Suppose the angular acceleration ofthe wheels of the car is 6.8 rad/s2. If the car accelerates for 25 seconds, what is theresulting angular displacement? Give your answer in radians

Answers

Given data

The angular acceleration of the car is

\(\alpha=6.8rad/s^2\)

The given time is t = 25 s

The expression for the angular displacement is given by the rotational equation of motion as

\(\theta=\frac{1}{2}\alpha t^2\)

Substitute the values in the above expression as

\(\begin{gathered} \theta=\frac{1}{2}(6.8)(25)^2 \\ =2125\text{ rad} \end{gathered}\)

Which phrases accurately describe an elliptical galaxy? Check all that apply.
may be egg-shaped
may be spiral-shaped
has no recognizable shape
has no new stars being formed
has almost no gas or dust between stars​

Answers

Answer:

May be egg shaped

Has no new stars being formed.

Has almost no gas or dust between stars.

Explanation:

Elliptical galaxy is the collection of many stars which are bounded together gravitationally, which is smooth and ellipsoidal and shape and the appearance is featureless.

Elliptical galaxy is ovoid or spherical masses of stars.

It is found in galaxy clusters and compact galaxies.

It has no gas or dust between stars which result in low rates of star formation.

It is formed When two spirals collide, they lose their familiar shape, morphing into the less-structured elliptical galaxies.

Elliptical galaxy is made of old stars and have no gas and dust.

An example is elliptical galaxy m60 which shines brightly and is egg shaped.

what is the principle of calorimetry?​

Answers

Answer:

The principle of calorimetry signifies the “ law of conservation of energy. ”

Hence, this statement means that

the total amount of heat absorbed by the cold object is equal to the total amount of heat released by the hot object.

26500 in scientific notation

Answers

Answer:

in scientific notation 26500 is 2.65×10⁴

Answer:

2.56*10^4

26500

(We have to move the decimal 4 places)

2.6500*10^4

So the answer is 2.6500*10^4 or 2.56*10^4

Hope this helps! :)

An industrial/organizational psychologist wants to improve worker productivity for a client firm, but first he needs to gain a better understanding of the life of the typical white-collar professional. Fortunately, he has access to the 2020 Workplace Productivity Survey, commissioned by LexisNexis and prepared by WorldOne Research, which surveyed a sample of 650 white-collar professionals (250 legal professionals and 400 other professionals).

One of the survey questions was, "During the average workday, how many hours do you spend attending meetings?" For the subsample of legal professionals (n = 200), the mean response was M = 2.0 hours, with a sample standard deviation of s = 5.1 hours.

The estimated standard error is = 0.323.

The psychologist can be 99% confident that the interval from _____ to _____ includes the unknown population mean µ.

Answers

Based on the research data, the psychologist can be 99% confident that the interval from 1.07 to 2.94 includes the unknown population mean µ.

What is confidence Interval?

A confidence interval is a range of values within which a researcher can be fairly certain that the true value of the mean can be found.

The confidence Interval of the survey above is calculated using the formula:

\( x ± z( σ/√n)\)

where

x is the sample mean,σ is the population standard deviation,n is the sample size, and z is the z-value for the selected confidence level.

From the data provided;

x = 2.0

σ = 5.1

n = 200

z = 2.576 for 99% confidence

Therefore, the confidence Interval is:

\( 2.0 ± 2.576( 5.1/√200)\)

Confidence interval = 2.0 ± 0.93.

Therefore, the psychologist can be 99% confident that the interval from 1.07 to 2.94 includes the unknown population mean µ.

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Am arrow of mass 1000kg is shot into a wooden block of mass 5000lg lying at rest in a smooth surface.If the arrow travels 15m/s horizontally at the moment of impact,Calculate the common velocity after the impact

Answers

Answer:

Vf=3

Explanation:

you must first write your data

data before impact

M1=1000 M2=5000

V1=0 m/s V2 =0m/s

data after impact

M1=1000 M2=5000

V1=15m/s V2=?

M1V1 +M2V2=M1V1 +M2V2f

(1000)(0)+(5000)(0)=(1000)(15)+(5000)Vf

0=15000+5000Vf

- 15000÷5000=5000Vf÷5000

Vf= -3

Vf =3

The total momentum during a collision is conserved. Using this concept, the final velocity for the combined mass after the impact will be 2.4 m/s.

What is momentum?

Momentum of a moving body is the product of its mass and velocity. The momentum during a collision is conserved. Thus, the sum of initial momentum of each body will be equal to the sum of final momentum of the two bodies.

Thus,  m1u1 + m2 u2 = m1 v1 + m2v2.

Where u and v be the initial and final velocities respectively.

Given that, mass of arrow = 1000 kg

velocity = 15 m/s

initial momentum = 1000 × 15 = 15000 kg m/s.

mass of wooden black = 5000 kg

initial velocity = 0

thus, initial momentum = 0

final momentum of the combined mass = (5000 + 1000 kg) v

then, 15000 kg m/s  + 0 = (5000 + 1000 kg) v

v = 2.4 m/s

Therefore, the common final velocity is 2. 4 m/s

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Replace the incandescent bulb with the Voltage meter and return loop # to 3. What happens when you move the bar magnet back-n-forth through the loop? Does this appear to be creating a Direct Current or an Alternating Current? How do you know?

Answers

If we replace the incandescent bulb with a voltage meter and return the loop to its original configuration, then moving the bar magnet back and forth through the loop will induce an electrical current in the loop, as described by Faraday's law of electromagnetic induction.

What is magnet?

A magnet is a material or object that produces a magnetic field, which is a force that can attract or repel certain other materials, such as iron or steel. The magnetic field is created by the motion of electric charges within the magnet, which align in such a way that they produce a net magnetic field. Magnets can be made from a variety of materials, including iron, cobalt, nickel, and certain alloys. They come in many different shapes and sizes, including bars, discs, horseshoes, and rings.

Here,

The type of current that is generated depends on the direction and rate of the magnet's motion. If the magnet is moved back and forth with a constant speed and in a straight line, the current induced in the loop will be an alternating current (AC), because the direction of the current will reverse every time the magnet changes direction. This can be observed by the voltage meter reading a voltage that periodically changes in direction.

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"The diffusion coefficient D for Al in Al2O3 is 7.48 X 10^-23 m^2/s at 1000C and is 2.48 X 10^-14 m^2/s at 1500C. Calculate the activation energy for this diffusion process."

Answers

The activation energy for the diffusion process of Al in Al2O3 is approximately 225,744 J/mol.

To calculate the activation energy for the diffusion process of Al in Al2O3, we can use the Arrhenius equation:

D = D0 * exp(-Q/RT)

where D is the diffusion coefficient, D0 is a constant, Q is the activation energy, R is the gas constant, and T is the absolute temperature.

Taking the natural logarithm of both sides, we get:

ln(D/D0) = -Q/RT

We can then use the given diffusion coefficients and temperatures to obtain two equations:

ln(D1/D0) = -Q/RT1

ln(D2/D0) = -Q/RT2

where D1 and T1 are the diffusion coefficient and temperature at 1000C, and D2 and T2 are the diffusion coefficient and temperature at 1500C.

Taking the ratio of the two equations, we get:

ln(D2/D1) = Q/R * (1/T1 - 1/T2)

Solving for Q, we get:

Q = -R * ln(D2/D1) / (1/T1 - 1/T2)

Plugging in the given values, we get:

Q = -8.314 J/mol-K * ln(2.48 x 10^-14 m^2/s / 7.48 x 10^-23 m^2/s) / (1/1273 K - 1/1773 K)

Q ≈ 225,744 J/mol

Therefore, the activation energy for the diffusion process of Al in Al2O3 is approximately 225,744 J/mol.

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A pendulum has a period of 3.17 seconds. What is the length of the pendulum?

1.91 m
2.30 m
2.49 m
2.89 m

Answers

The length of the pendulum is (B). 2.30 meters is correct option.

A weight suspended from a pivot such that it can freely swing is called a pendulum. Gravity's restoring force will cause a pendulum to accelerate back towards its equilibrium position if it is sideways moved from its resting, equilibrium position.

The period of a simple pendulum is given by the formula:

T = 2π√(L/g)

where T is the period of the pendulum, L is the length of the pendulum, and g is the acceleration due to gravity.

We can rearrange this formula to solve for L:

L = (gT²)/(4π²)

Substituting the given values, we get:

L = (9.81 m/s²)(3.17 s)²/(4π²) = 2.30 m

Therefore, the length of the pendulum is approximately 2.30 meters.

So the answer is (B) 2.30 m.

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Your lab partner tosses you a ball. As she throws the ball up in the air it follows this arc. Where is potential energy the lowest? Select all that apply.

A. point A
B. point B
C. point C
D. point D
E. They are all the same

Your lab partner tosses you a ball. As she throws the ball up in the air it follows this arc. Where is

Answers

Answer: c

Explanation:

Answer:

answer c

Explanation:

A trolley of mass 5.0 kg is moving at 1.0 ms to the right. A constant force of 25 N acts to the left for 0.75 seconds.

Calculate the change of kinetic energy of the trolley.
(Show Work)

Answers

Answer:

change in kinetic energy of the trolley is 53.91 J.

Explanation:

mass of the trolley, m = 5.0 kg

initial velocity of the trolley, u = 1.0 m/s

external force on the trolley, F = 25 N

time of force action, t = 0.75 s

The final velocity of the trolley at the end of 0.75 s is calculated as follows;

\(F = \frac{m(v-u)}{t} \\\\25 = \frac{5(v-1)}{0.75}\\\\5(v-1) = 18.75\\\\v-1 = \frac{18.75}{5} \\\\v-1 = 3.75\\\\v = 4.75 \ m/s \ in \ the \ direction \ of \ the \ applied \ force\)

The change in kinetic energy of the trolley is calculated as;

Δ K.E = ¹/₂m(v² - u²)

Δ K.E = ¹/₂ x 5(4.75² - 1²)

Δ K.E = 53.91 J.

Therefore, change in kinetic energy of the trolley is 53.91 J.

What I need help with is attached below

What I need help with is attached below

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

3.  answer is d.

Displacement increases b/c slopes of both lines are positive. Spring 1 displaces more than Spring 2 per unit force applied.  Graphs are straight lines, so the increase is proportional.

4.  Fnet = 5 - 30 - 5 = -30 N       Positive direction is to the right, negative direction is to the left.

answer is d. 30 N to the LEFT

Kindly please tell me the answer to this question...

Kindly please tell me the answer to this question...

Answers

Following are the answers:

Pressure = \(force/area = 1.92 N/0.196 m^2 = 9.79 N/m^2\) or 9.79 PaDensity = Pressure/ (acceleration due to gravity x height) =\(9.79 N/m^2 / (9.8 m/s^2 x 0.92 m)\) = 1060 kg/m^3.

What is the pressure and density?

1. To calculate the pressure exerted by the water column on the surface of the mercury, we can use the formula:

Pressure = force/area

The force is the weight of the water column and the area is the cross-sectional area of the container.

The weight of the water column is given by the mass of the water times the acceleration due to gravity:

mass = density x volume

volume = area x height

So, mass = density x area x height = 1000 kg/m^3 x pi x (0.025 m)^2 x 0.25 m = 0.196 kg

Weight = mass x acceleration due to gravity =\(0.196 kg * 9.8 m/s^2\) = 1.92 N

The cross-sectional area of the container is pi x (0.025 m)^2 =\(0.196 m^2.\)

So, Pressure = force/area = \(1.92 N/0.196 m^2 = 9.79 N/m^2\) or 9.79 Pa

2. To calculate the density of the oil, we can use the formula:

density = mass/volume

Since the height of the oil column is 0.92 m and the cross-sectional area of the container is 0.196 m^2, the volume of the oil column is 0.196 m^2 x 0.92 m = 0.18012 m^3.

We do not know the mass of the oil, but we can calculate it using the pressure exerted by the oil column on the surface of the mercury:

Pressure = force/area = density x acceleration due to gravity x height

So, density = Pressure/ (acceleration due to gravity x height) = 9.79 N/m^2 / (9.8 m/s^2 x 0.92 m) = 1060 kg/m^3.

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A 1000 kg car accelerates from 2.0 m/s to 6.0 m/s in 5.0 s. What is the magnitude of the car’s final momentum?

Answers

Answer:

Momentum is computed using below formula.

Momentum = Mass x Velocity,

The problem states that the final velocity is 6.0m/s, Substituting onto the equation we have

Momentum = 1000 kg x 6.0 m/s = 6000 kg · m/s

Explanation:

hope it help ;)

The final momentum of the car is the product of its mass and final velocity. The final momentum of the car of 1000 kg with the final velocity of 6 m/s is 6000 kg m/s.

What is momentum ?

Momentum of an object is its ability to bring the force to make the maximum displacement. In physics, momentum is the product of mass and velocity of the object.

The initial velocity of the car = 2 m/s

mass = 1000 kg

final velocity = 6 m/s.

The acceleration of the car when changing from a velocity of 2 to 6 m/s within 5 seconds is:

a = Δv/t = 4 m/s/5 s = 0.8 m/s²

The final momentum of the car = mass × final velocity

P = 1000 kg × 6 /s = 6000 kg m/s.

Therefore, the final momentum of the car is 6000 kg m/s.

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Weather hazards and natural disasters such as tsunamis, earthquakes, and flooding are considered which type of migration factor?
A. Pull factor
B. Both push and pull factors
C. Neither push or pull factor
D. Push factor

Answers

Push factor.

Push factors lead people to leave their current location
Pull factors lead people to come to a specific location

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Answer:

D. Push Factor

Explanation:

Pull factors are known as positive aspects of a place that make people want to stay/remain in that area.Push factors are known as negative aspects of a place that make people want to leave/depart from that area.

Weather hazards and natural disasters are horrendously negative things that people actively seek to avoid; they make people want to leave or depart from an area in order to escape them. As such, they are considered push factors.

(Weather hazards and natural disasters are not pull factors because when discussing push vs pull we are specifically describing the mentioned factor. This aspect is not considered both because the migration factor mentioned in this question actively makes people want to move to any area that avoids their issue. Remember that pull factors make people want to move to a specific place for a unique advantage, while push factors make people want to move to any general place for a common advantage.)

3. A water wave has a wavelength of 12 m. If one wave passes by a dock every 0.45 s, then what is the wave's speed?​

Answers

Explanation:

v=12/0.45

=26.67 or 26.666ms-1

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