The function that can be used to find the velocity at the bottom of the pendulum released from the same angle for any period, p is v = π√(L/g). The correct option is B.
This equation can be used to calculate the velocity at the bottom of a basic pendulum (when it hits its lowest point). In the equation, v stands for velocity, L for pendulum length, and g for gravitational acceleration.
The length of the pendulum and the acceleration brought on by gravity both affect the velocity at the bottom of the pendulum.
We may determine the link between these variables by taking the square root of the ratio L/g, which leads to the right equation v = π√(L/g).
The velocity at the bottom of a pendulum launched from the same angle can be determined using this equation for any period, p.
Thus, the correct option is B.
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Your question seems incomplete, the probable complete question is:
which function can be used to find the velocity at the bottom of the pendulum released from the same angle for any period, p?
A) v = 2π√(L/g)
B) v = π√(L/g)
C) v = (2π√L)/p
D) v = (π√L)/p
61) What is the efficiency of an ideal Carnot engine operating between a reservoir in which ice and water coexist, and a reservoir in which water and steam coexist? The pressure is constant at 1.0 atm for both reservoirs.
A) 27%
B) 0.27%
C) 100%
D) 1.0%
E) 15%
The efficiency of an ideal Carnot engine operating between a reservoir in which ice and water coexist, and a reservoir in which water and steam coexist is 27%.
The efficiency of an ideal Carnot engine depends only on the temperatures of the two heat reservoirs between which it operates, and is given by the expression: efficiency = 1 - (Tc/Th) where Tc is the temperature of the cold reservoir and Th is the temperature of the hot reservoir. In this case, the cold reservoir is at 0°C (273 K) and the hot reservoir is at 100°C (373 K), the maximum temperature at which water and steam coexist at 1.0 atm pressure. Therefore: efficiency = 1 - (273/373) = 0.267 or 26.7% (approximately).
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The output voltage of a 100.W ideal transformer is 12.0 V and the input current is 20.0 A.a) What is the input voltage?b) What is the output current?c) What kind of transformer is it? (step up or step down)
ANSWER:
a) 5 V
b) 8.33 A
c) step-up transformer
STEP-BY-STEP EXPLANATION:
a)
To calculate the input voltage it would be:
\(\begin{gathered} V_{\text{ in}}=\frac{P}{I} \\ V_{\text{ in}}=\frac{100}{20}=5\text{ V} \end{gathered}\)b)
To calculate the output current it would be:
\(\begin{gathered} I_{\text{out}}=\frac{P}{V} \\ I_{\text{out}}=\frac{100}{12}=8.33\text{ A} \end{gathered}\)c)
We have to:
Step-up transformer increase the output voltage.
Step-down transformer reduces the output voltage.
In this case, the voltage goes from being 5 V to being 12 V, therefore the output voltage increases, which means that it would be a step-up transformer.
LetK_Abe the magnitude of the kinetic energy of puck A at the instant it reaches the finish line. Similarly,K_Bis the magnitude of the kinetic energy of puck B at the (possibly different) instant it reaches the finish line. Which of the following statements is true?Let be the magnitude of the kinetic energy of puck A at the instant it reaches the finish line. Similarly, is the magnitude of the kinetic energy of puck B at the (possibly different) instant it reaches the finish line. Which of the following statements is true?K_A = K_BK_A < K_BK_A > K_BYou need more information to decide.
Hi, to answer your question regarding the comparison of the magnitudes of kinetic energy (K_A and K_B) of puck A and puck B when they reach the finish line, we need to consider the following steps:
1. Kinetic energy is defined as KE = 0.5 * m * v^2, where m is the mass of the object, and v is its velocity.
2. In order to compare K_A and K_B, we need to know the masses and velocities of both pucks A and B at the instant they reach the finish line.
Since the question does not provide any information about the masses and velocities of the pucks, we cannot determine whether K_A is equal to, greater than, or less than K_B. Therefore, the correct answer is: "You need more information to decide."
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by what factor does the jinetic energy of a car change when its speed is tripled?
Answer:
9
Explanation:
Which of the following are density labels?
g/mL
kg/L
cm^3/g
g/m
Answer:
Below
Explanation:
Density is mass / volume so any of these that have numerator mass and denominator volume qualify
g/ ml and kg/ L are the only ones
How many microseconds are equal to 4.2 ks?
Which terms does velocity describe?
A. speed and momentum
B. gravity and direction
C. speed and direction
Answer:
c
Explanation:
Famous scientists, who was credited with perfecting the telescope and saying there is another side to the moon?.
Answer:
Galileo di Vincenzo Bonaiuti de' Galilei
At some point in the water cycle, the water vapor in the upper atmosphere cools and changes into droplets or ice crystals. What is this part of the process called?
A. precipitation
B. condensation
C. transpiration
D. evaporation
Answer: B
Explanation:As the water vapor rises higher and higher the cool air of the atmosphere causes the water vapor turn back into liquid water creating clouds
HELLLLLLPPPPP!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! I will give brainliest
A circuit consists of a wire, a lightbulb, a switch, and a battery. What would
happen if the switch were replaced with a section of wire?
O A. The voltage and resistance would both decrease.
OB. The voltage would decrease, and the resistance would increase.
O C. The voltage would increase, and the resistance would decrease.
O D. The voltage and resistance would be the same.
Answer:
d
Explanation:
Help please answer all if ya can please
Answer:
1. Privacy
-The state or condition of being free from being observed or disturbed by other people.
2. Commitment
-The state or quality of being dedicated to a cause, activity, etc.
3. Profile
-There are multiple answers for this word so I'm not sure which is the one you need.
4. Widow
-A woman who has lost her spouse by death and has not remarried.
5. Aristocrat
-A member of the aristocracy.
6. Affordable
-Inexpensive; reasonably priced.
7. Variable
-A symbol for a value we don't know yet. It is usually a letter like x or y.
Explanation:
The state of Ohio can regulate building contractors and building codes in the state under its Group of answer choices police powers. commerce power. system of checks and balances. entitlement to full faith and credit
The state of Ohio can regulate building contractors and building codes in the state under its police powers.
The state of Ohio, like any other state in the United States, has the authority to regulate various aspects of public safety, health, and welfare under its police powers. Police powers grant states the ability to create and enforce laws that promote and protect the well-being of their citizens. In the context of building contractors and building codes, Ohio can exercise its police powers to establish regulations and standards that ensure the safety and structural integrity of buildings within its jurisdiction.
By regulating building contractors, Ohio can require licensing, certification, and adherence to specific qualifications or standards. This helps ensure that contractors possess the necessary skills and expertise to construct buildings safely. Building codes, on the other hand, provide guidelines and requirements for construction practices, materials, structural integrity, fire safety, and other relevant aspects. These codes serve to protect occupants and the general public by promoting safe and reliable construction practices.
The exercise of police powers in regulating building contractors and building codes is an essential function of state governments to safeguard public safety and welfare. It allows the state of Ohio to establish and enforce standards that promote secure and reliable construction practices while ensuring the well-being of its residents.
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What is the relationship between voltage and current in a circuit, if the resistance remains constant?
if it ran off a dc i think
What is the order of frequency from lowest to highest?.
The order of frequency from lowest to highest will be Gamma rays X-rays , ultraviolet radiation , visible light , infrared radiation and radio waves
Order of frequency from lowest to highest from lowest to highest of EM spectrum will be :
Gamma rays
X-rays
ultraviolet radiation
visible light
infrared radiation
and radio waves
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HOW TO DO THIS QUESTION PLEASE
The total positive charge on all the atoms of an element are the same because the number of protons determine the identity of the element.
What is an atomic model?An atomic model is a representation of the structure of the atoms of elements.
The negatively charged particles in the figure are the electrons while the positively charged particles are the protons. In the second image, the large grey dot at the center is the nucleus while the smaller grey dots around the ellipses are the electrons.
The total positive charge on all the atoms of an element are the same because the number of protons determine the identity of the element.
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The diagram at right shows the shadow PQ that is cast onto a wall by a six-foot person AB, who is illuminated by a spotlight on the ground at L. The distance from the light to the wall is LP = 50 feet, and the distance from the light to the person is LA-, a variable quantity. The length of the shadow depends on x, so call it S() (a) Use geometry to find an explicit formula for S() (b) For what values of r does S(x) make sense? (In other words, find the domain of S.) (
The component form of the velocity of the airplane is (-102.9 km/hr, 280.7 km/hr). This means the airplane is moving approximately 102.9 km/hr to the west and 280.7 km/hr to the north.
To find the component form of the velocity of the airplane, we need to break down the given velocity into its horizontal and vertical components.
Given that the airplane is traveling at a speed of 300 km/hr in the direction 20° west of north, we can represent this velocity as follows:
Magnitude of the velocity = 300 km/hr
Direction of the velocity = 20° west of north
To find the horizontal component, we need to determine the projection of the velocity vector onto the positive x-axis (east direction). Since the direction is west of north, the horizontal component will be negative. Using trigonometry, we can calculate:
Horizontal component = 300 km/hr * sin(20°) ≈ -102.9 km/hr
To find the vertical component, we need to determine the projection of the velocity vector onto the positive y-axis (north direction). Since the direction is north, the vertical component will be positive. Using trigonometry, we can calculate:
Vertical component = 300 km/hr * cos(20°) ≈ 280.7 km/hr
Therefore, the component form of the velocity of the airplane is (-102.9 km/hr, 280.7 km/hr). This means the airplane is moving approximately 102.9 km/hr to the west and 280.7 km/hr to the north.
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Which phrase is not an example of intracellular communication?
A. molecular movement within a cell
B. reaction to pheromones
C.molecule in a cell changes function of cell
D. control of cell division
B. reaction to pheromones is not an example of intracellular communication.
Intracellular communication refers to the communication that occurs within a cell or between cells of the same type. Pheromones, on the other hand, are chemicals that are used for communication between members of the same or different species, and are therefore an example of intercellular communication, which occurs between cells of different types.
A. Molecular movement within a cell, C. Molecule in a cell changes function of cell, and D. Control of cell division are all examples of intracellular communication.
Information that is transferred from one cell to another. Cells communicate with one another by making physical touch or by releasing a chemical that is subsequently absorbed by another cell.
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What is the gravitational potential energy stored in a 60 kg boy sitting at the top of a 2 m high slide? (g = 10 N/kg)?
Answer:
1200 Joules
Explanation:
PE = mgh
PE = 60 * 10 * 2
PE = 1200 Joules
The gravitational potential energy stored in a \(60 Kg\) boy sitting at the top of a \(2 m\) high slide is \(1200 J\).
What is potential energy?Potential energy is the energy possessed by a body by virtue of its position relative to others.
\(U = mgh\)
Where,
\(U =\) potential energy
\(m =\) mass
\(h =\) height
\(g =\) acceleration due to gravity
It represents the potential an object has to do work as a result of being located at a particular position in a gravitational field.
The energy that a ball has when placed at a top of a steep hill while it is about to roll down is an example of potential energy.
Given:
\(m = 60 Kg\)
\(h = 2m\)
Potential energy is
\(U = mgh\\U = 60*10*2\\U = 1200 J\)
Potential energy is \(U = 1200 J\)
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a photon is absorbed by a hydrogen atom in the ground state. if the electron is boosted from to the n = 6 , what was the energy of the absorbed photon? give your answer in electron volts (ev).
The energy of the absorbed photon was approximately 12.094 electron volts (eV).
When a photon is absorbed by a hydrogen atom in the ground state, the electron is excited to a higher energy level. In this case, the electron is boosted to the n=6 energy level. To calculate the energy of the absorbed photon, we can use the Rydberg formula:
ΔE = -R_H ×(1/n_f² - 1/n_i²)
Where ΔE is the change in energy, R_H is the Rydberg constant for hydrogen (approximately 13.6 eV), n_f is the final energy level (n=6), and n_i is the initial energy level (n=1, ground state).
ΔE = -13.6 × (1/6² - 1/1²)
ΔE ≈ 12.094 eV
So, the energy of the absorbed photon was approximately 12.094 electron volts (eV).
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Calculate the refractive index for a substance where the angle of incidence is 300 , the angle of refraction is 600 , and the refractive index of second substance is 1.5
Answer:
η₁ = 2.6
Explanation:
Here, we will use snell's law to calculate the refractive of the substance:
\(\frac{\eta_2}{\eta_1} = \frac{Sin\theta_1}{Sin\theta_2}\)
where,
η₁ = refractive index of first substance = ?
η₂ = refractive index of second substance = 1.5
θ₁ = angle of incidence = 30°
θ₂ = angle of refraction = 60°
Therefore,
\(\frac{1.5}{\eta_1} = \frac{Sin\ 30^0}{Sin\ 60^0}\)
η₁ = 2.6
Bullet 2 has twice the mass of bullet 1. Both are fired so that they have the same speed. If the kinetic energy of bullet 1 is K, what is the kinetic energy of bullet 2
The kinetic energy of the bullet is 2K, twice the kinetic energy of bullet 1.
The kinetic energy of an object is the energy possessed due to its motion. The kinetic energy of an object of mass m moving with a velocity v is given by K = mv²/2 ( in joules)
Given: kinetic energy of bullet 1 = K =m₁×v²/2
mass of bullet 2, m₂ = twice of mass of bullet 1, m₁
m₂ = 2 × m₁
the kinetic energy of bullet 2 is = m₂ × v²/2 , since speed are same.
in terms of m1,
kinetic energy of bullet 2 = 2m₁ × v²/2 = 2K
Therefore, the kinetic energy of the bullet is 2K, twice the kinetic energy of bullet 1.
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How do vaccines provide immunity
Answer:
Vaccines contain weakened or inactive parts of a particular organism (antigen) that triggers an immune response within the body. Newer vaccines contain the blueprint for producing antigens rather than the antigen itself.
Answer: They give you a portion of the thing its fighting so it gets your cells use to it so they can fight it off easily
Explanation:
Barry walks from one end to the other of a 30-meter long moving walkway at a constant rate in 30 seconds, assisted by the walkway. When he reaches the end, he reverses direction and continue walking with the same speed, but this time it takes him 120 seconds because he is traveling against the direction of the moving walkway. If the walkway were to stop moving, how many seconds would it take Barry to walk from one end of the walkway to the other
Answer:
Δt=48 s
Explanation:
v: Barry's speed
v.: speed of the walkway
Δx=30 m
Δt1=30 s , Δt2=120 s
|Δx1|=|Δx2|
Δx=v*Δt
=> (v+v.)*30=(v-v.)*120
v=v.*5/3
30=(v+v.)*30
=> 30=(5v./3 +v.)*30
v.=3/8 m/s
v=5v./3 , v.=3/8
=> v=5/8 m/s
Δx=v*Δt
30=5/8 *Δt
Δt=48 s
• if one gear has an input torque of 1000 lb-ft, what is the torque of the other gear
The output torque of the second gear will be 3000 lb-ft.
Gear is a toothed wheel or cylinder that is used to transmit rotational force or motion from one component to another. Gears are commonly used to change the speed or direction of a rotating force, increase or decrease torque, and to alter the amount of force between two components. Gears are found in many everyday machines, including cars, bicycles, clocks, and other machines.
The torque of the other gear is determined by the gear ratio. If the gear ratio is 3:1, then the output torque of the second gear will be \(\frac{ 1000 lb-ft}{3} = 333.3 lb-ft.\)
If the gear ratio is 1:3, then the output torque of the second gear will be\(1000 lb-ft*3 = 3000 lb-ft\)
Therefore,then the output torque of the second gear will be 3000 lb-ft.
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If I hold an .63kg basketball 2 meters above the
ground, how much potential energy does it have?
If I drop the basketball from this height, how
much kinetic energy would it have right before it hits the floor?
Answer:
P.E.= 12.348 joules
K.E.=1.26 joules
Explanation:
Explain why carrying a backpack to class would be considered doing no work.
Answer: you can't consider carrying a backpack to class as not working cuz it is putting stress on your back
Explanation:
Two negatively charged objects exert a force on each other. Describe the force between the objects, and describe two ways to increase the force between them.
Answer:
is a
Explanation:
A graph titled Distance as a Function of Time with horizontal axis time (seconds) and vertical axis distance (meters). A straight blue line labeled higher track starts at 0 seconds 0 meters and upward to 3 seconds 7 meters. A straight orange line labeled lower track starts at 0 seconds 0 meters and runs upward to 6 seconds 3 meters. Use the graph of distance versus time to complete the sentences. The cars on the higher track travel the cars on the lower track, in the same time. This means that the cars on the higher track have a average speed than those on the lower track. This is demonstrated by the of the higher track line being greater than the slope of the lower track line.
Answer
The cars on the higher track travel
✔ farther than
the cars on the lower track, in the same time.
This means that the cars on the higher track have a
✔ greater
average speed than those on the lower track.
This is demonstrated by the
✔ slope
of the higher track line being greater than the slope of the lower track line.
Explanation:
Answer:
farther than greater slope
Explanation:
have a nice day
A girl uses 60 J of energy to move a box from the floor to a shelf. How much power does she use if it takes her 3 s to move the box?
1. 15w
2. 20w
3.90w
4.180w
Answer: 2. 20W
Explanation: P = w/t
W = 60, t = 3s
60/3 = 20W
Your friend, Tim, is playing with his sled. He ties a rope to his sled and attaches it to Lar's snowmobile. Tim has a mass of 71 kg, the tension in the rope is 220 N (horizontally), and a coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.1. Unfortunately, Tim can only hang on for 8 s.
(a) What is Tim's maximum speed?
The maximum speed of Tim is 16.95 m/s.
The given parameters:
Mass of the rope, m = 71 kgTension on the rope, T = 220 NCoefficient of kinetic friction, = 0.1Time of motion, t = 8 sWhat is Newton's second law of motion?Newton's second law of motion states that, the force applied to an object is directly proportional to the product of mass and acceleration of the object.The net force on Tim is calculated by applying Newton's second law of motion as follows;
\(T - \mu _k F_n = ma\\\\T - \mu _k F_n = m\frac{v}{t} \\\\T - \mu_k mg = m\frac{v}{t} \\\\t(\frac{T - \mu_k mg}{m} )= v\\\\8 (\frac{220 \ -\ 0.1 \times 71 \times 9.8}{71} ) =v \\\\ 16.95 \ m/s = v\)
Thus, the maximum speed of Tim is 16.95 m/s.
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