Answer: setting
Explanation:
Name the early-twentieth-century hypothesis that was at first rejected by geologists and the more comprehensive theory that later replaced it.
The theory of plate tectonics was at first rejected by geologists and the more comprehensive theory later replaced it.
What is continental drift theory?The continents were "drifting" over the surface of the planet, occasionally crashing into one another and into seas.
As we know,
Wegener's theory was largely rejected since he offered no explanation for how the continents may move.
The name of the theory was theory of plate tectonics.
Thus, the theory of plate tectonics that was at first rejected by geologists and the more comprehensive theory that later replaced it.
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How are adaptations related to natural selection?
A. Adaptations increase the chances that an individual will live
longer. As a result, the individual's traits will become more
common within the population
B. Adaptations increase the chances that an individual will reproduce
and pass its genes onto the next generation. Such traits then
become more common within a population,
C. Through adaptation, organisms learn to survive in their
environment. The behavior changes their genes, and they are able
to pass the genes to their offspring. These traits then become
more common within the population
D. Through adaptation, organisms learn to survive in their
environment. They teach these behaviors to their offspring, so
these traits become more common within the population.
Answer:
Its actually A
Explanation:
Which of the following covalently connects segments of DNA? 1) ligase 2) RNA polymerase 3) helicase 4) primase 5) DNA polymerase
The enzyme that covalently connects segments of DNA is 1) ligase.
Ligase plays a vital role in DNA replication, repair, and recombination by catalyzing the formation of phosphodiester bonds between adjacent DNA segments. During DNA replication, DNA polymerase synthesizes new DNA strands in a discontinuous manner on the lagging strand, resulting in short DNA fragments called Okazaki fragments. Ligase then joins these Okazaki fragments by sealing the gaps between them, creating a continuous DNA strand.
In DNA repair, ligase is responsible for repairing nicks and single-stranded DNA gaps by sealing the broken ends. It is also involved in DNA recombination processes, where DNA segments from different sources are joined together.
In summary, ligase is the enzyme that covalently connects segments of DNA by catalyzing the formation of phosphodiester bonds, ensuring the integrity and continuity of the DNA molecule
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Prepare a note on the need of conserving biodiversity
Please answer me l will mark Brainlist.
Prepare a note on the need of conserving biodiversity.
Answer:Botanical gardens are great for biodiversity conservation, as scientists can store, study and grow plants in their native habitats. Visiting and donating to your local botanical garden will help them continue to protect and promote biodiversity.The use of biological processes to protect and repair the environment from negative human impacts is part of a growing area of biological applications called .
Bioremediation is that process which use the biological organisms to protect and repair the environment.
Bioremediation refers to the use of biological agents or processes in order to protect and repair the environment from negative human impacts. This phenomenon depends on stimulating the growth of specific type of microbes that utilize contaminants such as oil, solvents and pesticides as a sources of food and energy.
These microbes has the ability to use these harmful substances as a food and convert these contaminants into water as well as harmless gases like carbon dioxide so we can conclude that bioremediation is that process which use the biological organisms to protect and repair the environment.
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What form of natural selection does the histogram show?disruptive selectionsexual selectiondirectional selectionstabilizing selection
The graph shows a type of natural selection that the curve that represents tha number of individuals in the population shifts in both directions and away from the center, that graph is an example of disruptive selection where the extremes traits are selected (population after selection - yellow) over the center (original population - blue).
How are the testes and ovaries similar?
A.
Both store mature sex cells.
B.
Both transport sex cells from their site of production.
C.
Both connect internal reproductive organs to the exterior.
D.
Both produce sex cells.
The testes and ovaries are similar because both produce sex cells that fuse during the process of fertilization to produce a zygote cell (Option D is correct).
What are the testes and ovaries?The testes and ovaries are reproductive organs in males and females, respectively, which generate germinal meiotic cells (i.e., sperm and ovules)to be used during the fertilization process.
In conclusion, the testes and ovaries are similar because both produce sex cells that fuse during the process of fertilization to produce a zygote cell (Option D is correct).
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which observation suggests that eukaryotes may share a more recent common ancestor with bacteria than with archaea?
Many yeast metabolism-related genes resemble bacterial genes more so than archaeal genes, which is a discovery that shows eukaryotes and bacteria may have had a more recent common ancestor.
The majority of the genes in eukaryotic genomes come from bacteria. 56% of eukaryotic genes are on average from bacteria, 53% come from eukaryotes without plastids, and 61% come from photosynthetic eukaryotic lineages, where the cyanobacterial ancestor of plastids contributed more genes to the eukaryotic lineage. In order to adapt to the nutrient-rich environment of the cells they infect, intracellular parasites go through a process of reductive evolution in which they give up bacterial genes involved in metabolic functions. The human parasite Encephalitozoon intestinalis, which has 86% genes of archaeal and 14% of bacterial origin, exhibits the most dramatic adaptive gene loss.
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The complete question is:
Which observation suggests that eukaryotes may share a more recent common ancestor with bacteria than with archaea?
Many genes that affect metabolism in yeast are more similar to bacterial than archaeal genes.Bacteria have circular chromosomes.Bacteria are unicellular.Bacteria have peptidoglycan in their cell wall.Bacteria do not have a nuclear envelope.Archaeal membranes contain branched isoprene chains.Which of the following is CORRECT?
Starch is the storage molecule in plants and Glycogen is the storage molecule in animals.
Cellulose is the structural material of plants and Chitin is the structural material of some animals (insects and crustaceans).
Examples of monosaccharides are glucose, fructose, and galactose.
All of the answers are correct statements.
The disaccharide lactose is made up of glucose + galactose.
Answer:
All are correct I think.
Explanation:
A biotechnology researcher might work on what?
1. Creating biofuels
2. Designing new hospital beds
3. Testing blood for disease
4. Using MRI machines
Answer:
A biotechnology researcher might work on creating biofuels (First option).
Explanation:
A biotechnology researcher, or biotechnologist, has the ability and tools to use organic matter and living beings for the manufacture of products, applying the technology.
A biotechnologist can work in the agricultural industry, pharmaceuticals, or developing products for environmental protection, such as biofuels.
Biotechnology is a science applied to the manufacture of new and sustainable products, through molecular and biochemical research of organic material, plants and animals, for this purpose.
The other options are not correct because:
2. The design new hospital beds depends on hospital engineering.
3. Testing blood for diseases are performed by a bioanalyst or laboratory technician.
4. Using MRI machines is performed by a radiologist or radiology technician.
Answer:
A: Creating Biofuels.
Explanation:
I need help with this practice problem solving In your words, give a short summary to my pic
Answer: The English settlers brought it over from England when they brought supplies to start a new life over
Explanation:
NEED HELP
1. Prokaryote is a simple cycle compared to eukaryotic. The prokaryote is a
simple cycle because of three reasons.
A.
B.
C.
Answer:
A. Small size.
B. A single cell or unicellular.
C.it has one chromosome which is not true and it is called plastid.
Explanation:
This is because prokaryote are unicellular organisms that lack nucleus and membrane bound organelles. The are smaller in size compare to eukaryotic, which have large surface to volume ratio. They lack mitochondria, Golgi apparatus, endoplasmic recticulum, e t.c. They have only one chromosomes which is not even a true one and it is called plastid. Examples of prokaryote include bacteria.
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The phenotypic difference between a person with CC genotype and one with CG is related to the ability to produce the protein erythropoietin (EPO), which is important in the production of red blood cells.
What is a phenotypic difference?The CC genotype individuals are homozygous for the wild-type allele, which results in normal EPO production, whereas CG genotype individuals carry one copy of a variant allele that affects EPO production and function.
Individuals with the CG genotype may have a reduced ability to produce EPO, which could affect their ability to produce more red blood cells at high altitudes.
This may result in a decreased oxygen-carrying capacity and a higher risk of developing altitude sickness or other related conditions. However, the exact impact of the CG variant on altitude adaptation is complex and may depend on other genetic and environmental factors as well.
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a group of wildlife enthusiasts put up bat boxes in an urban neighborhood. which of the following should they also do to best help the bat population? a group of wildlife enthusiasts put up bat boxes in an urban neighborhood. which of the following should they also do to best help the bat population? use insecticides to eliminate insects. provide undisturbed areas to attract insects. use herbicides to eliminate weeds. remove trees to create better habitat.
The best action to help the bat population would be to provide undisturbed areas to attract insects, as bats feed on insects.
What does bat survive on?Bats primarily survive on a diet of insects, such as mosquitoes, moths, flies, and beetles. Some species of bats also feed on fruit, nectar, or small vertebrates like frogs and lizards.
Bats play an important role in controlling insect populations and helping to pollinate plants, making them important to many ecosystems.
Using insecticides to eliminate insects, using herbicides to eliminate weeds, and removing trees can all negatively impact the bat's food source and habitat.
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explain why mitosis is normal in cells containing both horse and donkey chromosomes, but the mixed set of chromosomes interferes with meiosis.
Answer: Horses and donkeys have different numbers of chromosomes. Therefore, the offspring (mule) is unable to make sperm or eggs. This is because a horse and a donkey have different numbers of chromosomes. Horses have 64 and donkeys have 62. The baby gets half from the horse (32) and half from the donkey (31). When they combine they have a total of 63. During meiosis, when the chromosomes split, there is 31 pairs with 1 left over that cannot pair with another chromosome. This prevents all of the chromosomes from pairing so the sperm or eggs cannot be made.
Explanation:
Eva investigates the number of daisy plants growing on the school playing field.
She uses a quadrat to count the number of daisy plants growing in different areas of the
field.
The table shows her results.
quadrat
1
2
3
4
number of daisy
plants
8
2
7
Each quadrat has an area of 0.25 m².
The school playing field has an area of 15000 m².
Estimate the population of daisy plants growing on the school field.
Eva investigates the number of daisy plants growing on the school playing field and uses a quadrat to count the number of daisy plants growing in different areas and the total number of plants in the field is 330,000.
What is the population density?
The population density explains the total number of individuals present in a given area, as the density of the population of an area may increase or decrease based upon the availability of foods and the climatic conditions.
Hence, Eva investigates the number of daisy plants growing on the school playing field and uses a quadrat to count the number of daisy plants growing in different areas and the total number of plants in the field is 330,000.
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The question is incomplete, the complete question is the below
Eva investigates the number of daisy plants growing on the school playing field.
She uses a quadrat to count the number of daisy plants growing in different areas of the
field.
The table shows her results.
quadrat
1
2
3
4
number of daisy
plants
8
2
7
5
Each quadrat has an area of 0.25 m².
The school playing field has an area of 15000 m².
Estimate the population of daisy plants growing on the school field.
a)682
b)82500
c)330000
d)1320000
Darwin's finches are an example of:
A Biochemical similarities
B Homologous structures
C Geographical distribution
D Mimicry
NEED HELP ASAP
(WILL GIVE BRAINLY) HELP SOMEONE PLEASE!!
Answer:
cladogram
Explanation:
a cladogram is a diagram that shows evolutionary relationships
Which of the following is the best reason for wetlands being useful?
Answer:people replaced wetlands with crop land
Explanation:Trust
The nurse cares for a client who was admitted for multiple bone fractures resulting from a fall. the client has a comorbidity of hypothyroidism. which diet is the most appropriate for this client?
The nurse cares for a client who was admitted for multiple bone fractures resulting from a fall. the client has a comorbidity of hypothyroidism. diet is the most appropriate for this client is Low calorie, high fiber.
A full or partial bone break. Trauma, misuse, and disorders that weaken bones are all causes of bone fractures. The most prominent symptom is pain. A loss of functionality may also occur depending on the affected area. Treatment usually entails repositioning the bone and immobilising it in a cast or splint to allow it to recover. Surgery with rods, plates, and screws is sometimes necessary.Fracture risk was considerably elevated in hypothyroidism both before and after diagnosis, with a peak around the time of diagnosis (IRR between 2.17 and 2.35). This study found that hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism increase the risk of fracture. Thyroid surgery appears to be connected with a lower fracture risk in hyperthyroid individuals.To learn more about bone fractures.
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Mutation of a brain cell can have consequences for future generations offspring true or false?
Answer:
True.
Explanation:
Because genetic mutations effect not only humans but animals too. Its how things evolve, like humans. So yes.
Charles Darwin concluded that the 13 species of finches on the Galapagos islands:A. all adapted to the same predators in different ways.B. All of these.C. probably evolved from one single ancestral species from the mainland.D. are identical to species on the mainland.
The correct answer is C. probably evolved from one single ancestral species from the mainland. Darwin realized that Finches differed form their relatives in mainland. The finches he saw were all particular on their own, so he concluded that their isolation from mainland and their insular habitat make them to evolve different traits, eventually each finch become a different species.
During transcription
Answer:
mRNA is “messenger” RNA. ... The process of making mRNA from DNA is called transcription, and it occurs in the nucleus. The mRNA directs the synthesis of proteins, which occurs in the cytoplasm. mRNA formed in the nucleus is transported out of the nucleus and into the cytoplasm where it attaches to the ribosomes.
how ribosomes help cell maintain homeostasis
Answer:
Ribosomes create the thermoreceptors of the body. Another example of a homeostatic condition maintained by proteins is blood-glucose levels. When our blood-sugar levels get too high, specialized cells in the body release a protein hormone called insulin.
Explanation:
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~Zero~
Answer: Ribosomes play a key role in homeostasis. Without ribosomes, a cell would not make proteins. A cell with no ribosome would simply not function. With no protein reproduction to maintain the cell wall there would be no barrier to keep invasive bodies from damaging the inner workings of the cell, there would be no way to produce the needed proteins for rebuilding and maintaining the cell.
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Which molecule has codons and is used to tell trna which amino acid is needed?
The molecule has codons and is used to tell tRNA which amino acid is needed is anticodon.
What is tRNA?tRNА is а type of RNА thаt is folded into а specific three-dimensionаl structure. It cаrries аnd trаnsfers аn аmino аcid to the polypeptide chаin thаt the ribosome is аssembling.
One end of the tRNА contаins аn аnticodon, а sequence of three nucleotides thаt is complementаry to the three nucleotides in the corresponding codon on the mRNА. Eаch аnticodon is specific to one аnd only one codon. By binding its аnticodon to the complementаry mRNА codon, the tRNА аcts аs аn аdаpter, bringing into position the correct аmino аcid thаt is needed for the polypeptide chаin.
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PLSSSS HELP NEED THIS ANSWEED ASAP
Probiotics. They come in the form of culture concentrates in certain foods, dietary supplements and fermented dairy products, like yogurt or cheese. Probiotics are used to ferment the milk used to produce yogurt, cheeses and kefir. They are the live, active cultures in this yogurt. Probiotics are often called good or helpful __________ because they help keep your gut healthy.
Answer:
I think the answer is bacteria
Which figure is the percent of energy at which one trophic level generally flows to the next level?
1)10%
2)35%
3)50%
4)100%
Answer:
Which figure is the percent of energy at which one trophic level generally flows to the next level 10
Many organelles contribute to the proper functioning of eukaryotic cells. Identify and describe four organelles that contribute to the synthesis, transport, packaging, and export of proteins to the extracellular environment.
Answer:
The four organelles that contribute to the synthesis, transport, packaging, and export of proteins to the extracellular environment are Nucleus, RIBOSOMES, rough endoplasmic recticulum and Golgi apparathus.
Explanation:
The nucleus is the organelle that produced RIBOSOMES.
RIBOSOMES are organelles responsible for protein synthesis production of proteins.
The protein produced by the RIBOSOMES are then gathered in the rough endoplasmic recticulum . It then export and transport the protein to Golgi apparatus. The Golgi apparatus modifies and package the protein.
Please help with the question in the picture :)
Answer:
B
Explanation:
a plant living in a dry region means it will need to have less stomata on the upper surface of the leaf than the bottom to save as much water as possible since a more drier region lacks water, so look for a plant that has the least number of stomata on the upper surface - B
it has no stomata on the upper surface of the leaf which means less water loss through the stomata via transpiration
If we want to investigate bacteria, we're going
to have to figure out how to keep them alive. If
we were doing this experiment in class, how
would keep the bacteria we find alive when we
bring samples back to our classroom?
Answer:
in a container with a lid
Explanation:
the lid would keep it aliveand keep in a refrigator