The architect who played a crucial role in rebuilding the city of Chicago after the devastating Great Chicago Fire for using the idea that a building's function should influence its design was Daniel Hudson Burnham.
Burnham was a prominent American architect and urban planner who was born in 1846 in Henderson, New York.
Following the fire, he was appointed as the Director of Works for the World's Columbian Exposition held in Chicago in 1893.
This event provided an opportunity to showcase the city's resilience and rebuild its reputation.
Burnham's visionary leadership and architectural expertise were instrumental in transforming Chicago into a vibrant and modern city.
Burnham's approach to architecture emphasized functionality, efficiency, and beauty.
He believed that buildings should be designed to serve their intended purpose effectively while also enhancing the aesthetic appeal of the urban environment.
This philosophy, known as the "City Beautiful" movement, aimed to create harmonious and well-designed cities that would improve the quality of life for their inhabitants.
One of Burnham's most notable architectural achievements in Chicago was the development of the "Chicago School" of architecture, which embraced new construction techniques and materials such as steel frames and large glass windows.
This innovative approach allowed for the creation of taller and more efficient buildings, transforming the city's skyline.
Burnham's significant contributions to Chicago's architectural landscape include iconic structures such as the Flatiron Building, the Reliance Building, and the Masonic Temple.
His impact extended beyond individual buildings, as he also played a vital role in shaping the city's urban planning and designing its famous lakefront parks.
Daniel Burnham's legacy as an architect and urban planner is characterized by his belief in the transformative power of architecture and his dedication to creating functional, beautiful, and livable spaces.
His vision and contributions continue to influence architectural and urban design practices to this day, not only in Chicago but also around the world.
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select the correct term to complete the sentence. switches are devices used to connect networks, like connecting lans to wans.
The little hardware component known as a network switch connects many computers to one local area network (LAN). Switches are not capable of sharing an Internet connection or connecting to several networks.
What is local area network?A local area network is a type of computer network that connects computers in an area that is relatively small, like a home, school, lab, university campus, or office building. On the other hand, a wide area network often makes use of leased telecommunications circuits and covers a larger geographic area. A local area network (LAN) is a network made up of several computers that are connected in one location.Through TCP/IP ethernet or Wi-Fi, the computers in a LAN are linked to one another. An organisation, whether a school, office, association, or church, typically has its own LAN. Local area network is what it means.To learn more about local area network, refer to:
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23. You are involved in site investigation for large-scale Concrete dam construction in a certain area. The site is characterized by rocks of different types. The main rock types at the dam site are limestones and dolomites and these rocks are highly jointed at the surface. The area is characterized by hot and humid climate and with heavy precipitation during summer. The site investigation included surface mapping, in- situ field-testing, drilling, and laboratory testing. The in-situ field test (plate load test) has a surface area 1m*1m while the cylindrical laboratory sample has a diameter of 54mm. a. The value of the strength from field and laboratory testing is different. Which value do you expect to be larger? Why? b. Which value (from field or from laboratory) do you recommend to be used in calculations for the dam foundation design? Why?
A). It is generally expected that the laboratory test results will have a higher strength value compared to the field test results. This is because laboratory tests are conducted under controlled conditions with proper equipment and procedures, while field tests are subject to variability and influences from the site conditions such as weather, soil type, and compaction.
B) It is generally expected that the laboratory test results will have a higher strength value compared to the field test results. This is because laboratory tests are conducted under controlled conditions with proper equipment and procedures, while field tests are subject to variability and influences from the site conditions such as weather, soil type, and compaction.
What is the rationale for the above response?The rationale for the above response is that laboratory tests provide a more accurate representation of rock strength compared to field tests due to the controlled conditions and proper equipment and procedures used in the laboratory.
Thus, laboratory test results are recommended for the foundation design of a dam.
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based on your understanding of how the fsm system works, which of the following are examples of a finite machine system? combinational locks control mechanism of elevator digital watches traffic light
A Mealy machine alters its output in accordance with its input and status at the time. The output of a Moore Machine can only be determined by its current condition.
The current input is unrelated to it. Mealy and Moore State Machine construction takes place in Verilog. FSM definition Mealy and Moore State Machine construction takes place in Verilog. FSM definition A type of computer model known as a finite state machine, or FSM, simulates or explains sequential logic. What results from a Moore FSM? The current environment is the only element affecting the results of Moore FSM. Along with the current state, the current input also has an impact on the outputs. Mealy and Moore FSM share the same fundamental structure. To do this with a Finite State Machine controller, three states are required (3). In a finite state machine, only one state or event can happen at once.
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what is the best glide speed for your training airplane
1.5 nautical miles per 1,000 feet
In an afterburning jet engine during a static test, the fluid entering the afterburner has a temperature of 900 K, a pressure of 0.235MPa and a mass flow rate of 75 kg/s. These conditions are maintained with and without operation of the afterburner. Without afterburning, the stagnation pressure loss between afterburner entrance and exit is 3 percent and the specific heat ratio of the fluid in the nozzle is 1.33. When the afterburner is operating, the exit stagnation temperature rises to 1800 K, the stagnation pressure loss changes to 8 percent and the specific heat ratio in the nozzle drops to 1.29. In both cases the nozzle flow is simply converging and choked. Determine the required nozzle exit area in both cases.
The task is to determine the required nozzle exit area for both the case with afterburning jet engine and the case without afterburning.
What is the task in the given scenario involving an afterburning jet engine?The paragraph describes a scenario involving an afterburning jet engine. The initial conditions and properties of the fluid entering the afterburner are provided, both with and without the afterburner operation.
The stagnation pressure loss and specific heat ratio are also given for both cases. The task is to determine the required nozzle exit area for each case.
To calculate the required nozzle exit area, the specific heat ratio, stagnation pressure loss, and other given parameters need to be taken into account. The specific heat ratio and stagnation pressure loss affect the flow properties of the fluid through the nozzle.
By applying the appropriate equations and calculations, the required nozzle exit area can be determined for both the case with afterburning and the case without afterburning.
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the thurst from a bottle rocket last until
Answer:
what are you in third grade??
Explanation:
the answer is the air pressure inside of the bottle reaches the same air pressure as outside of the bottle. K?? got it love???I hope soo
Answer:
the air pressure inside of the bottle reaches the same air pressure as outside of the bottle.
Explanation:
someone should help me and explain stress strain curve
Answer:
In engineering and materials science, a stress–strain curve for a material gives the relationship between stress and strain. It is obtained by gradually applying load to a test coupon and measuring the deformation, from which the stress and strain can be determined (see tensile testing).
Explanation:
please mark brainliest
What are the units of voltage, current, and power you will read from the power meter as you take measurements in the solar cell experiment?
a. V, mA, mW
b. V, A, W
c. V, mA, W
d. mV, A, mW
e. V, MA, W
The correct answer is option b. V, A, W. Voltage is measured in volts (V), current is measured in amps (A), and power is measured in watts (W).
These are the standard units used in electrical measurements and are commonly read from power meters. In the solar cell experiment, you will be taking measurements of the voltage, current, and power produced by the solar cell. As you take these measurements, you will read the values in the units of V, A, and W from the power meter. It is important to use the correct units when taking measurements in order to ensure accurate results. Using the wrong units can lead to incorrect calculations and inaccurate conclusions. Therefore, it is important to remember that voltage is measured in volts (V), current is measured in amps (A), and power is measured in watts (W) when taking measurements in the solar cell experiment.
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Draw isometric projection of a pls help
Draw isometric projection Spatial axes of the item are represented as similarly willing to the drawing floor and same distances alongside the axes are drawn the same.
What is isometric projection?Definition of isometric projection an axonometric projection wherein the 3 spatial axes of the item are represented as similarly willing to the drawing floor and same distances alongside the axes are drawn same.
An isometric view of an item may be received via way of means of selecting the viewing path such that the angles among the projections of the x, y, and z axes are all of the same, or 120°. For example, with a cube, that is achieved via way of means of first searching immediately toward one face.
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Calculate the storage size of image ( uncompressing ) in Gbyte for each True Color image, Note that the dimensions of image 512 X3 512
According to the information we can infer that the storage size of an uncompressed True Color image with dimensions 512x512 pixels is approximately 3 gigabytes (Gbyte).
What is the storage size of the image?In True Color format, each pixel in the image is represented by 24 bits, or 3 bytes, as it uses 8 bits for each of the red, green, and blue color channels.
To calculate the storage size of the image, we multiply the number of pixels by the size of each pixel in bytes. The number of pixels can be calculated by multiplying the width and height of the image, which in this case is:
512 x 512 = 262,144 pixels.Since each pixel requires 3 bytes, the total storage size of the image can be calculated as follows:
262,144 pixels * 3 bytes/pixel = 786,432 bytesTo convert the storage size from bytes to gigabytes, we divide by 1,073,741,824 (1024³):
786,432 bytes / 1,073,741,824 bytes/Gbyte = 0.000731 GbyteAccording to the above we can conclude that the storage size of the uncompressed True Color image with dimensions 512x512 pixels is approximately 0.000731 Gbyte, which can be rounded to approximately 3 Gbytes.
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Naomi needs to test an application that will be accessed by multiple users simultaneously. She is planning to use LoadRunner to test the performance of the application. How can a testing tool such as LoadRunner help her with performance testing?
A.
by using a large number of testers
B.
by increasing the number of test cases
C.
by automating your test cases
D.
by creating a number of virtual users
State which parties will be responsible for a providing labour construction of an earthfall dam for irrigation:
Answer:
The parties in the construction of an earthfall dam for irrigation who will be responsible for the following services are given below.
What is the justification for the above response?
Providing labor: The responsibility for providing labor in the construction of an earthfill dam for irrigation will typically fall on the contractor or construction company that has been awarded the contract for the project. The contractor is usually responsible for hiring and managing all the necessary labor, including skilled and unskilled workers, to complete the construction of the dam.
Funding the construction of the dam: The responsibility for funding the construction of the earthfill dam will usually lie with the party or parties that have commissioned the project. In most cases, this will be a government agency or a private company that is investing in the construction of the dam.
Approving the drawings: The responsibility for approving the drawings for the earthfill dam will typically fall on the government agency or private company that is commissioning the project. The drawings will need to be approved by the relevant regulatory bodies and local authorities to ensure that the dam meets all the necessary safety and environmental standards.
Overall coordination of the project: The responsibility for the overall coordination of the project will usually fall on the project manager or project team that has been appointed by the commissioning party. The project manager will be responsible for overseeing all aspects of the project, including managing the budget, scheduling, and ensuring that the construction work is completed to the required standards.
Setting up coordinates and levels for back-filling: The responsibility for setting up the coordinates and levels for back-filling will typically fall on the engineering team that is responsible for the design and construction of the dam. The engineering team will be responsible for surveying the site and determining the best locations for the dam, as well as setting the appropriate coordinates and levels for the back-filling process.
A hotel wants to develop a green roof that is easy to maintain. The roof can only support about 20 pounds per square foot. Which is the best type of green roof for their space?(1 point).
It is possible to conclude that the best type of green roof for a hotel is extensive when roof can only support about 20 pounds per square foot.
What is an extensive roofing?
Landscaped roofs are an environmentally friendly alternative to traditional surface protection or ballast layers such as gravel and pavers. They're light and have a low build-up height. Plants that are suitable include various Sedum species, herbs, and some grasses. After the vegetation has been established, maintenance is limited to one or two inspections per year.
Biodiverse Green Roofs are those that are specifically designed to increase biodiversity and attract a specific fauna and flora. Biodiverse green roofs mimic natural habitats and attract flora and fauna, for example, by providing food, nesting sites, or resting places for creatures like spiders, beetles, butterflies, and birds.
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Which of the following is not an example of an action an individual can take to help mitigate against climate change A) using energy efficient light bulbs B) planting trees to remove CO2 C) rating locally sourced foods D) driving a vehicle with high fuel economy E) improving regional land use practices
The answer is C) rating locally sourced foods. While consuming locally sourced foods can have environmental benefits, it is not a direct action to mitigate against climate change. The other options listed - using energy efficient light bulbs, planting trees to remove CO2, driving a vehicle with high fuel economy, and improving regional land use practices - are all examples of actions individuals can take to help reduce their carbon footprint and mitigate against climate change.
In the case of an automobile electric system, the chassis of the vehicle is the ___________ side of the circuit.
Answer:
ground
Explanation:
In modern cars, the chassis is connected to the negative terminal of the battery, and provides the "ground" or "return" for the circuit.
Answer:
ground
Explanation:
Electric reach and deep reach forklift trucks, order-selector trucks, sideloaders, and turret trucks would be examples of which class of forklift trucks?
A. Class 1: Electric motor ride forklifts.
B. Class 2: Electric narrow aisle forklifts.
C. Class 3: Electric hand pallet jacks or walkie forklifts.
D. Class 6: Electric and internal combustion engine tractor forklifts.
E. Class 7: Rough terrain forklift trucks.
Electric reach and deep reach forklift trucks, order-selector trucks, sideloaders, and turret trucks fall under Class 2: Electric narrow aisle forklifts.
The correct answer is B. Class 2: Electric narrow aisle forklifts. This class includes forklift trucks designed for operation in narrow aisles and confined spaces, utilizing electric motors. Electric reach and deep reach forklift trucks are commonly used in warehouses and distribution centers to handle pallets at higher levels. Order-selector trucks, also known as order pickers, are used for manually picking individual items from shelves. Sideloaders are specialized forklifts with the ability to transport long and bulky loads sideways. Turret trucks, also known as very narrow aisle (VNA) forklifts, have rotating masts and are used in high-density storage environments. These trucks are all categorized under Class 2 due to their common feature of electric power and narrow aisle capabilities.
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effects of salinity water on alfalfa
An iron-constantan thermocouple is to be used to measure temperatures between 0and 400 degree C. What will be the non-linearity error as a percentage of the full-scale reading at 100 degree C If a linear relationship is assumed between e.m.f and temperature? E.M.F at 100 degree C= 5.268 m V; e.m.f at 400 degree C= 21.846 m V
The non-linearity error as a percentage of the full-scale reading at 100 degree C is - 0.89%.
What is non-linearity error?Non-linearity error is defined as the biggest deviation from a straight line linking the output signal to the applied force, known as the "best straight," that the calibration curve makes. In order to eliminate second order nonlinearity, the sensor signal conditioning system feeds a portion of the output signal back to the sensor.
If EMF and Celsius temperature have a proportional relationship, then the recorded value of EMF at 100 °C will be understood to be a temperature of.
T/5.268 = 400/21.846
T = 5.268(400/21.846) ≈ 96.457 °C
As a percentage of the full scale, the mistake is
(96.457 -100)/400 × 100% ≈ -0.886%
Thus, the non-linearity error as a percentage of the full-scale reading at 100 degree C is - 0.89%.
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n a steel floor framing system, No. 8 screws spaced at a maximum of __________ inches on center on the edges and _________ inches on center at the intermediate supports shall be used to fasten the subfloor to the floor joists.
Answer:
In a steel floor framing system, No. 8 screws spaced at a maximum of 6 inches on center on the edges and 12 inches on center at the intermediate supports shall be used to fasten the subfloor to the floor joists.
What can be defined as the planning, coordination, and communications functions that are needed to resolve an incident in an efficient manner?
Incident handling can be defined as the planning, coordination, and communications functions that are needed to resolve an incident efficiently.
What is incident handling?In the areas of computer protection and transmission technology, computer safety incident surveillance involves the monitoring and detection of security occurrences on a computer or computer network and the execution of proper answers to those circumstances. Especially, a happening reaction process is an assemblage of strategies aimed at identifying, analyzing, and responding to potential security happenings in a way that underestimates impact and supports rapid comeback. Incident handling is a systematic set of recovery tactics for the restoration of organizational security. Given that adversaries have already damaged the institution's protection, this healing is always time-critical and usually stressful.To learn more about Incident handling, refer to:
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Newer 3D printers draw on the surface of liquid plastic ________ with a laser which causes it to harden and take shape according to the design.
The process you are describing is called Stereolithography (SLA), which is a type of 3D printing technology that uses a laser to solidify liquid resin layer by layer, creating a solid object.
In this process, a vat of liquid resin is used as the printing material. The printer's build platform is lowered into the resin, and a laser beam is used to selectively draw the shape of the object onto the surface of the resin. The laser causes a chemical reaction in the resin, which hardens and solidifies the material in the desired pattern.
Once a layer is complete, the build platform is raised slightly, and the next layer is drawn on top of the previous one. This process is repeated layer by layer until the entire object is complete.
SLA 3D printing is known for producing high-resolution, detailed objects with smooth surfaces and intricate features. This technology is commonly used in fields such as product design, prototyping, and engineering, where accuracy and precision are critical.
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When the process is in control but does not meet specification which type of error is it?
When the process is in control but does not meet specification, it is referred to as a special cause error.
What is the term for a process in control but not meeting specification?In statistical process control, a process is considered to be in control when it operates within the defined limits and shows only random variations. However, when a process is in control but does not meet the desired specifications, it indicates the presence of a special cause error.
Special cause errors are attributed to specific factors or events that cause the process to deviate from the expected outcome. These errors are typically unpredictable and require investigation and corrective action to bring the process back within the desired specifications.
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When the mass of an object decreases, the force of gravity does what?
Answer:
decreases too
Explanation:
Since the gravitational force is directly proportional to the mass of both interacting objects, more massive objects will attract each other with a greater gravitational force. So as the mass of either object increases, the force of gravitational attraction between them also increases.
Answer:
decreases
Explanation:
Since the gravitational force is directly proportional to the mass of interacting objects, more massive objects will attract each other with a greater gravitational force. So as the mass of either object increases (decreases), the force of gravitational attraction between them also increases (decreases).
Currently, which is the BEST conclusion one can draw about cybertherapy?
There aren't enough controlled studies to fully assess cybertherapy's impact.
The BEST conclusion one can draw about cyber therapy is that there aren't enough controlled studies to fully assess its impact. Cyber therapy is a form of therapy that uses technology to treat various mental illnesses.
Although it is becoming more popular, there are not enough controlled studies to assess its full impact on mental health. While some research has shown that cyber therapy can be just as effective as traditional therapy, more research is needed to determine the extent of its usefulness. Therefore, there is still much to be learned about the effectiveness of cyber therapy and its potential benefits and limitations in treating various mental health conditions.
Convenience is one advantage of cyber therapy; You don't have to worry about how you look or what you wear because it is as close as your computer, available seven days a week, 24 hours a day. By saving copies of the messages you exchange, you can also keep a written record of your therapist's advice for future reference.
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_____is a slow wireless technology used to connect devices within a radius of about 30 feet
Answer:
Bluetooth is a slow wireless technology used to connect devices within a radius of about 30 feet. While Bluetooth technology is amazing, there are lots of bugs involved with Bluetooth devices, and there is still lots to be discovered in this area of tech.
Write a class having two private variables and one-member function which will return the area of the rectangle.
Using the knowledge in computational language in C++ it is possible to write the code being write a class having two private variables
Writting the code in C++:#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
class Rectangle { /*create a class named Rectangle*/
private:
float l,b; /*this class has two private variables l and b*/
public:
float getArea(float l, float b) /*this class has one member-function getArea which returns the area of the rectangle*/
{
return l*b; /*return the area of the rectangle*/
}
};
int main () { /*the main function to check the working of our Rectangle class*/
float l,b;
Rectangle r1; /*create an object r1 of Rectangle class*/
cout<<"Enter the length of the rectangle: ";
cin>>l; /*input the length of the rectangle from the user*/
cout<<"Enter the breadth of the rectangle: ";
cin>>b; /*input the breadth of the rectangle from the user*/
cout <<"Area of the rectangle is: "<< r1.getArea(l,b)<<" square units."; /*find the area of the rectangle using the member function of the class*/
return 0;
}
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(a) Explain the compensation characteristics of cascade PI and PD compensators. (b) Write the first method of Ziegler-Nicholas rules for determining values of the K p
, T i
and T d
based on the transient response characteristics of the plant.
In order to improve control performance, the cascade control control method connects two or more controllers in sequence.
To enhance the overall control of the system, a primary controller (inner loop) modifies the setpoint or control signal of a secondary controller (outer loop). In cascade control systems, the PI and PD compensators are frequently employed.
A proportional and integral controller are combined to create the cascade PI compensator. Its compensatory features consist of:
Action in proportion.Complete Action.The cascade PI compensator is efficient in decreasing steady-state errors, increasing disturbance rejection, and promoting system stability.
(b) Ziegler-Nichols PID Tuning Method:
A well-liked method for fine-tuning PID controllers based on the examination of the system's transient response is the Ziegler-Nichols method.
There are two main steps in the method:
Set the controller gains (Kp, Ki, and Kd) to zero for the step response test.Apply a step adjustment to the system's input.Observe the system's response, note how long it took for the response to stabilise, and note the size of any oscillations.Rule of Ziegler-Nichols:The initial values for the controller gains can be calculated using the Ziegler-Nichols rules based on the observed characteristics from the step response test:P-Controller:
Kp = 0.5 * Ku (Ku is the ultimate gain)
Ti = ∞ (No integral action)
Td = 0 (No derivative action)
PI-Controller:
Kp = 0.45 * Ku
Ti = Tu / 1.2 (Tu is the ultimate period)
Td = 0
PID-Controller:
Kp = 0.6 * Ku
Ti = Tu / 2
Td = Tu / 8
Thus, these initial values can be further fine-tuned based on the specific requirements and performance of the control system.
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Which is the most effective way to reduce discrimination at the workplace? A. Appoint employees of a single race or religion. B. Create a group according to the background of the employees. C. Conduct awareness training programs for all employees. D. Ask employees to choose their team members
Answer:
C is the correct answer coz the others don't make sense
Suppose that, instead of the Coulomb force law, one found experimentally that the force
between any two charges q1 and q2 was
Coulomb's law states that an electric field's magnitude is given by the formula E=F/q. where q is the electric charge and F is the Coulombs force applied to the charge. E = F/q = (KQq)/r2q Thus, E=KQ/r2
How does the electrostatic force between the two point charges work? q1 q2 0?If q1q20, then there is an attraction between them since one of them is positively charged and the other is negatively charged.
If q1q2 0 and q1q2 0 what type of force exists between two charges q1 and q2?1 Response. There will be an electrical force of repulsion between q1 and q2 if q1q2 > 0, which indicates that both q1 and q2 are probably charged (either both positively charged or both negatively charged).
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8. Technician A says that conditions that are not always present are considered intermittent. Technician B says that when a problem cannot be successfully
located or isolated, a re-evaluation is necessary. Who is correct?
Both Technician A and Technician B are correct. Conditions that are not always present are indeed considered intermittent, as they occur sporadically and can be difficult to diagnose.
Similarly, when a problem cannot be successfully located or isolated, a re-evaluation is necessary to ensure that the correct solution is found. It is important for technicians to consider all possible causes of a problem and to thoroughly assess the situation before determining the appropriate course of action. By working together and utilizing their knowledge and expertise, technicians can effectively diagnose and repair issues in a timely and efficient manner.
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