Answer:
It's a gen.
Explanation:
Which of the following is true of a scientific theory
Answer:
please put the papers snapshot
What is the probability that a hybrid individual with the genotype AabbCcddEeFf will produce a gamete that has the genotype abCdeF
Answer:
6.25%
Explanation:
Find the number of different gametes that can be produced
number of gametes produced = 2^n
n is the number of allele pairs that are heterozygous
there are 4 heterozygous allele pairs, these are: Aa, Cc, Ee and Ff
2^4 = 16
abCdeF is one of the 16 genotypes that could be produced
to find the percentage, divide 1 and 16 and multiply by 100
1 ÷ 16 = 0.0625
0.0625 × 100 = 6.25
Fick’s law of diffusion says that during the diffusion process, the concentration gradient becomes directly proportional to the rate of transfer of a molecule and the atoms in the cell membrane.
Fick's law expresses that the pace of dissemination of a substance across a unit region (like a surface or layer) is relative to the fixation slope.
Fick's regulation is determined in light of different presumptions. Subsequently, it has specific restrictions to apply for different frameworks. In such cases, reasonable alterations are important. Allow us to examine every one of the suppositions individually. Fick's regulation is gotten from an endless homogeneous medium. The integrand has a dramatic capability that ceases to exist rapidly with distance. Thus, the neutrons coming from a mark of not many mean freeways away will have an unimportant commitment to the necessary. For limited media, this regulation is legitimate up to the point it is away from the edges of the medium by a couple of mean freeways. For a nonuniform medium, a re-assessment of the induction of Fick's regulation is required. The crash rate Σsϕ is space subordinate in view of both Σs and ϕ differ in the medium More nitty-gritty estimations have shown that commitments to neutron current from confined neutron dispersing impacts precisely drop the impacts because of higher weakening, given that Σs >> Σa. At the limit between two media of various dissipating properties, Fick's regulation is as yet substantial, given that the sharp change in dispersing properties doesn't prompt the quick variety of motion.
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Someone plz help me I have to turn it in ASAP it was due past Thur. PLZ PLZ I’ll appreciate the help PLZ!!!!!!!! I beg u!! ♥️
Answer:okay so I did it it was very fun so here are my results EXPERIMENTAL DATA Before After 24 hours
Color of Starch solution It was a whitish color. Dark, purple, black color. inside bag!Color of Iodine solution A golden color. A transparent creme inside beaker color. Color of starch solution White White inside bag! Color of H20 in beaker TransparentExplanation: Conclusion
The conclusion to this test is that the plastic bag is permeable to iodine. The result
of this experiment clearly answers the "Problem" as stated above. This is~ by
the fact that the starch solution (dependent variable) in the baggie turned purple,
indicating the presence of iodine (independent variable) in the mixture. The starch
solution is the dependent variable because its color is affected by the iodine
solution. M.y hypothesis was that the iodine will get into the bag of starch because
the baggie is permeable to iodine. If the iodine solution penetrates the bag, it will
turn the starch solution inside the baggie, purple. The control data chart above
shows that if the starch had not been immersed in the iodine solution, but rather a
water solution, it would have remained the same color, white. Obviously, in order
for the iodine to enter the starch solution, the baggie must be permeable to the
iodine. The baggie represents a cell membrane. This lab is meant to demonstrate
whether or not a cell membrane is permeable to substances. Cell membranes of
living organisms may be permeable to some substances, but not permeable to other
substances. In this experiment,'1..charted that the iodine solution in the beaker did
not turn purple. This means that the starch solution did not penetrate the baggie
and therefore did not mix with the iodine outside the baggie. Because of this data, it
is clear that the plastic baggie is not permeable to starch, but is permeable to iodine.
In a cell membrane, this is called selective permeability. In other words, the iodine
can go through the baggie, but the starch cannot. The purpose of this experiment is
to show that a cell membrane is a type of barrier, and is permeable to some
substances, but may not be permeable to all substances. Therefore, a cell membrane
is selectively permeable.
Protist characteristics
Answer: chill
Explanation:
Answer:
Explanation:
Characteristics of Protists
They are eukaryotic, which means they have a nucleus.
Most have mitochondria.
They can be parasites.
They all prefer aquatic or moist environments.
3. How is Acetyl-CoA prsluced during the acrobic oxidation of carbohydrates, and what happens to it? How is it produced during the aerobic oxidation of titty acids, and what happens to it
During the aerobic oxidation of carbohydrates, acetyl-CoA is produced through a series of metabolic reactions known as glycolysis and the citric acid cycle. During the aerobic oxidation of fatty acids, acetyl-CoA is produced through a process called beta-oxidation.
Pyruvate then enters the mitochondria, where it undergoes further processing to produce acetyl-CoA. This conversion occurs through a process called pyruvate decarboxylation, where pyruvate loses a carbon dioxide molecule and combines with coenzyme A (CoA) to form acetyl-CoA. Acetyl-CoA is a key molecule in energy metabolism and serves as a precursor for the citric acid cycle.
During the aerobic oxidation of fatty acids, acetyl-CoA is produced through a process called beta-oxidation. Fatty acids are broken down into two-carbon units, which then combine with CoA to form acetyl-CoA. This process occurs in the mitochondria, where fatty acids are sequentially cleaved into acetyl-CoA molecules. The acetyl-CoA molecules can enter the citric acid cycle to generate energy through oxidative phosphorylation.
Once acetyl-CoA is produced, it enters the citric acid cycle, also known as the Krebs cycle or TCA cycle. In this cycle, acetyl-CoA undergoes a series of enzymatic reactions, resulting in the production of ATP, NADH, and FADH2. These energy-rich molecules are then utilized in the electron transport chain to generate ATP through oxidative phosphorylation.
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What would happen if another species came to the island?
Given what you know about the birds on Daphne, predict what would happen to the native species with each type of colonizing finch. Assume that the colonizing bird is superior to the native birds at foraging.
G. Fortis- Getting larger over generations. The native species of Darwin's finch begins to overlap somewhat with Big Birds in morphological space.
G. magnirostris- Native birds of Darwin's finch with genes for larger beaks starve. Getting smaller over generations.
G. Scandens- Native birds of Darwin's finch starve. The native species goes extinct on the island.
Geospiza fortis is its scientific name. The medium ground finch is a bird species in the Thraupidae family. It is only found in the Galapagos Islands. Its natural habitat is primarily tropical shrubland. The species, one of Darwin's finches, was the first to be recognized evolving in real time by scientists.
Geospiza magnirostris is its scientific name. The large ground finch is a bird species. One of Darwin's finches, it is now classified as Thraupidae after previously being classified as Emberizidae. It is endemic to the Galapagos Islands and can be found throughout the archipelago's arid zone, with the exception of the southeastern islands.
Geospiza scandens is its scientific name. The common cactus finch, also known as the small cactus finch, is a species of bird in the tanager family Thraupidae's Darwin's finch group. It is endemic to the Galapagos Islands, where it can be found on almost every island except Fernandina, Espaola, Genovesa, Darwin, and Wolf.
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Complete question :
Daphne can be a hard place to live. Because the island is small, resources can be limited. Shifts in population numbers and morphology occurred when G. magnirostris colonized the island, and again when the Big Bird colonized Daphne and bred.
Watch the video to see what changes came about after G. magnirostris colonized the island.
What would happen if another species came to the island?
Given what you know about the birds on Daphne, predict what would happen to the native species with each type of colonizing finch. Assume that the colonizing bird is superior to the native birds at foraging.
Photosynthesis could not occur without which of the following?
Answer: I think it’s is sunlight I hope this is right
Explanation:
Photosynthesis requires sunlight, carbon dioxide, and water as starting reactants (Figure 5.5). After the process is complete, photosynthesis releases oxygen and produces carbohydrate molecules, most commonly glucose. These sugar molecules contain the energy that living things need to survive.To perform photosynthesis, plants need three things: carbon dioxide, water, and sunlight. for photosynthesis. Carbon dioxide enters through tiny holes in a plant's leaves, flowers, branches, stems, and roots. Plants also require water to make their food.Plants use chlorophyll, usually found in their leaves, to absorb sunlight. The light energy from the sun is what fuels the reactions that transform carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen. Without light, photosynthesis is impossible
Why earth is warmer at the equator?
Answer:
Why is it hotter at the equator than it is at the poles? ... Because the sun's rays hit the earth's surface at a higher angle at the equator.
An amino acid's unique characteristics is defined by the ________.
An organism that uses gynogenesis:
produces fertilized eggs, but keeps them in the female until they hatch.
lays fertilized eggs.
does not produce fertilized eggs, but supplies nutrition to growing embryo in the female.
produces diploid eggs without fertilization.
produces diploid eggs in response to presence of, but not fertilization by, sperm.
An organism that uses gynogenesis is one that D. produces diploid eggs without fertilization.
Gynogenesis is a reproductive strategy in which the female organism's eggs are activated by the presence of sperm, but fertilization does not occur. Instead, the sperm triggers the development of the eggs, but the resulting embryos are clones of the mother. The genetic material of the offspring is derived solely from the female parent.
The key distinction between gynogenesis and other reproductive strategies is that gynogenetic organisms do not require fertilization to initiate embryo development. However, some gynogenetic species still need the presence of sperm to stimulate the activation of the eggs. This phenomenon is known as sperm-dependent parthenogenesis.
By using gynogenesis, organisms can reproduce without the need for a male's genetic contribution. This reproductive strategy allows for rapid population growth and the maintenance of favorable genetic traits within a population. However, it also means that the genetic diversity of offspring is limited since they are genetically identical to the mother. This lack of genetic diversity can be both advantageous and disadvantageous depending on the environmental conditions and selective pressures the organisms face. Therefore, Option D is correct.
The question was incomplete. find the full content below:
An organism that uses gynogenesis:
A. produces fertilized eggs, but keeps them in the female until they hatch.
B. lays fertilized eggs.
C. does not produce fertilized eggs, but supplies nutrition to growing embryo in the female.
D. produces diploid eggs without fertilization.
E. produces diploid eggs in response to presence of, but not fertilization by, sperm.
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Why do you think the plant cell has a square, rigid shape unlike the animal cell?
Answer:
Due to the presence of cell wall
Explanation:
ithinkso:)
What is the main cause of an aurora?Arrange the inner layers of the Sun in order starting with the innermost layer.
Answer:
i.Core:The center of the Sun where all the Sun's energy is produced.
ii.Radiative Zone:Tiles Energy produced by nuclear reactions in the core travels to this zone through radiation.
iii.Convection Zone:In this zone, hotter gases from the base travel to the top and cooler gases sink to the bottom due to the temperature difference.
iv.Photosphere:This zone is visible from Earth. Sequence
When charged particles from the sun strike atoms in Earth's atmosphere, they cause electrons in the atoms to move to a higher-energy state. When the electrons drop back to a lower energy state, they release a photon: light. This process creates the beautiful aurora, or northern lights. ~Earthsky
Answer:
hiii
Explanation:
is b
At a ____________ tectonic plate boundary, plates move away from each other.
Answer:
divergent boundary is correct answer
A mother is feeding her infant a cultural dish that contains honey. How do you manage this situation in a culturally sensitive way while considering the safety of her infant?
The situation in which a mother is feeding her infant a cultural dish that contains honey has to be taken with great consideration. This is because it is a matter of the safety of an infant.
What are the steps required for the safety of infants?The steps required for the safety of infants are as follows:
Make a small diet plan for the infant.Do not leave your infant alone on the table, sofa, chair, etc. Always put your baby in a safe place when you are not able to hold him properly.Always follow systematic orders for vaccination.Ensure your child is hydrated all the time.Make possible events to prevent the entry of pathogens.In this situation, you have to acknowledge to the mother that this practice is not safe for the health of your infant and try to introduce some of the negative aspects of this action. Also, warn her not to proceed with this action in the future because child safety is of utmost importance.
Therefore, the situation in which a mother is feeding her infant a cultural dish that contains honey has to be taken with great consideration.
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In which specimen were cells first identified?
Answer:
The specimen where cells were first identified was cork.
hope this helps have a good day
Fill in the blank(s): Water, food and medicines are characterized as________ services that ecosystems provide.
Answer:
natural?
Explanation: all of those things come from nature-- medicine often comes from plants
Answer:
Provisioning
Explanation:
Technically speaking, those are goods in an ecosystem. A provisioning service is any type of benefit to people that can be extracted from nature. Along with food, other types of provisioning services include drinking water, timber, wood fuel, natural gas, oils, plants that can be made into clothes and other materials, and medicinal benefits.
The mass of an object is always
A
less than the sum of its parts.
B
equal to the sum of its parts.
ООО
с
equal to the product of its parts.
D
more than the product of its parts.
Answer:
equal to the sum of its parts.
Explanation:
Required
Which option answers the question?
The mass of an object is the total amount of matter in that object. When the term total amount in describing a concept, it means the summation of all its constituents.
In fact, that is the reason why the mass of an object is always constant because it is independent on gravity.
Take for instance, a brick.
Every part of the brick contribute to the mass of that brick and whenever the brick loses some of its part, either through wear and tear or any other means, the brick loses the mass of the lost part.
Hence, from the list of given options; option B is correct.
Which factor can decrease the rate of a chemical reaction?
O low activation energy
O high pressure
O low temperature
O high concentration of enzyme
You are sitting in a go-cart that is not moving. John then pushed the cart and it moved. What caused the go-cart to be still? Why did John’s push cause the cart to move?
Potential Energy
When it’s not moving it’s potential energy but when it’s moving it’s kinetic energy
Skeletal muscle reflexes can be either monosynaptic or polysynaptic. Which of the following statements is true regarding monosynaptic versus polysynaptic skeletal muscle reflexes?
Choose the best answer.
a. Monosynaptic reflexes are composed of only two neurons between the stimulus and target cell, while polysynaptic reflexes contain three or more neurons.
b. Upon a painful stimulus, a person would withdraw their leg and then lose their balance and possibly fall over
c. Upon a painful stimulus, a person would withdraw their leg and then lose their balance and possibly fall over
Answer:
A. Monosynaptic reflexes are composed of only two neurons between the stimulus and target cell, while polysynaptic reflexes contain three or more neurons.
Which of the following processes releases carbon into the air? (5 points)
Answer:
Explanation:
Combustion of fossil fuels: Burning coal, oil, and natural gas to produce energy releases carbon dioxide (CO2) into the atmosphere.
Other processes that can release carbon into the air include:
Deforestation: Trees absorb carbon dioxide through photosynthesis, and cutting down forests can release the carbon stored in the trees and soil.
Volcanic activity: Volcanic eruptions can release carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases into the atmosphere.
Decomposition: When organic matter such as plants, animals, and other living organisms decompose, they release carbon dioxide and other gases into the atmosphere.
Ocean outgassing: The ocean absorbs and releases carbon dioxide as part of its natural cycles, and some of this carbon can be released into the air.
It's important to note that while some of these processes are natural, human activities such as burning fossil fuels and deforestation have significantly increased the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere, leading to climate change.
If the spinach leaf disks were boiled before being tested, what results would you expect, and why?
If the spinach leaf disks were boiled before being tested, all the leaf disks would sink which is as a result of the lack of space for gases.
What is Sink?This is referred to as the condition in which a substance goes below the surface of a material and is usually in a submerged position due to some factors.
When the spinach leaf disks is boiled, gases form which are usually in the form of vapor and therefore gives rise to it sinking as a result of there not being space for them and the photosynthetic ability is greatly reduced which is therefore why it was chosen as the correct choice.
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All viruses must use their genome to produce ________, which is then used by the host cell to produce ________.a) DNA; mRNAb) proteins; mRNAc) DNA; proteinsd) mRNA; proteinse) proteins; DNA
All viruses must use their genome to produce DNA, which is then used by the host cell to produce mRNA.
What is genome?The total collection of DNA instructions present in a cell makes up the genome. The human genome is made up of 23 pairs of chromosomes that are found in the cell's nucleus and one tiny chromosome that is found in the mitochondria.
Everything a person needs to grow and operate is encoded in their genome. All living things have DNA as their primary source of information.
The term "genome" refers to an organism's whole DNA. While certain genomes, like those of viruses and bacteria, are exceedingly small, some genomes, like those of some plants, can be nearly incomprehensibly enormous.
Therefore, All viruses must use their genome to produce DNA, which is then used by the host cell to produce mRNA.
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Name_________________________________________Date____________________Per______
Using Fruit Loops to Model Types of Natural Selection
In this investigation you will use pieces of Fruit Loops cereal to model a population of organisms. Like all populations, these "organisms" exhibit natural variation. The main variation you will be studying is color. The color trait in Fruit Loops is polygenic, and is controlled by three genes (red, yellow, and blue). After establishing your initial population, you will be presented with a series of different environmental scenarios that will cause your population to change as a result of natural selection.
You will be given a population of organisms (a bag of cereal). DO NOT EAT THE SAMPLES. Observe the organisms and answer the pre-lab questions.
Pre-lab Questions
What is the most obvious variation that is visible in your Fruit Loop population? _________________________
Look at the Fruit Loops. Do you think this variation is caused by a polygenic or single gene trait? Explain.
Three color variations (red, yellow, and blue) exist on their own. Green, orange, and purple, however, are made when two different color Fruit loops mate! Fill in the blanks on the mating combinations that make the following colors. (You will need this information!!)
_________________ + _________________ = Green
_________________ + _________________ = Orange
_________________ + _________________ = Purple
For each type of natural selection we have learned, write what happens to the population. (Take a look back at your notes if you don’t remember!)
Type of Natural Selection
How it changes a population/which trait is favored
Stabilizing
Directional
Disruptive
Answer:
Hope this helps :)
Explanation:
What is the most obvious variation that is visible in your Fruit Loop population? ____Different colored Froot Loops
___Blue___ + _Yellow = Green
___Yellow__ + __Red_ = Orange
____Red_ _ + __Blue_ = Purple
How it changes a population/which trait is favored
STABILIZING
Instead of favoring individuals with extreme phenotypes, it favors the intermediate variants. Stabilizing selection tends to remove the more severe phenotypes. This means it would probably favor green, orange, and purple while disfavoring red, yellow, and blue.
DIRECTIONAL
Directional selection, is a mode of negative natural selection in which an extreme phenotype is favored over other phenotypes, causing the allele frequency to shift over time in the direction of that phenotype. Under directional selection, the advantageous allele increases as a consequence of differences in survival and reproduction among different phenotypes. The increases are independent of the dominance of the allele, and even if the allele is recessive, it will eventually become fixed. This means that whichever color is more extreme and advantageous, whether recessive or dominant, will eventually become fixed in the species.
DISRUPTIVE
This is the opposite of stabilizing selection. It favors the extreme phenotypes and tends to remove the intermediate variants. This means it would probably do the opposite of stabilizing selection and favor red, yellow, and blue while disfavoring green, orange, and purple.
Macrophages (Choose that apply)
A( Are Cells of the immune system
B( Are Part of the inflammatory response
C( Are Red blood cells
D(Make antibodies
E( Are Part of the second line of defense
Answer:
i believe it is a
Virulence of MYCOBACTERIUM TUBERCULOSIS
Mycobacterium tuberculosis is a germ that causes tuberculosis (TB), a very contagious and serious illness that mainly impacts the lungs.
The strength of Mycobacterium tuberculosis to make people sick and how bad the sickness is.
What is the Virulence of MYCOBACTERIUM TUBERCULOSISThere are many things that make M (a type of bacteria) very harmful. Tuberculosis is a disease caused by bacteria that affects the lungs and can spread to other parts of the body.
The cell wall is made up of M. Tuberculosis has a special outer layer made up of special fats, like mycolic acids. These fats help the bacteria avoid the body's defense system and can cause a strong reaction that leads to harm in the tissue.
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Polymers...
A. can be dissembled and reassembled.
B. are consumed in reactions.
C. are fixed in shape forever.
+
Answer:
your answer is C. are fixed in shape forever
Which of the following are ALL
characteristics of DNA?
1. DNA stands for Deoxyribonucleic Acid; Has a
Sugar called Ribose; Is Single-Stranded; Has
four bases A-->T and C-->G
2. DNA stands for Ribonucleic Acid; Has a Sugar
called Deoxyribose; Is Double-Helix or Double-
Stranded: Has four bases A--> T and C-->G
3. DNA stands for Ribonucleic Acid; Has a Sugar
called Ribose; Is Single-Stranded; Has four
bases A-->T and C-->G
4. DNA stands for Deoxyribonucleic Acid: Has a
Sugar called Deoxyribose; Is Double-Helix or
Double-Stranded: Has four bases A-->T and
C-->G
Energy is produced directly during the Bridge Reaction in the form of ATP.
True or False
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Answer:
False
Explanation: