Answer:
Yes in fact it did
Explanation:
An important similarity between photosynthesis and cellular respiration is that both processes
use and store O2.
use and make ATP.
store energy in glucose.
release energy from glucose.
Answer:
b use and make ATP.
Explanation:
big brain
good luck
Answer:
B
Explanation:
E2020
Which of the following explains the role of banana trees as pictured in the rainforest food web shown below? (4 points)
Diagram for a rainforest food web. The food web contains the following organisms: jaguar, parrot, python, frog, chimpanzee, fruit bat, insects, banana tree, fungi, and slime molds. The fungi and slime molds are at the bottom of the web and connected to the remaining organisms in the food web. The banana tree is connected to the fungi, slime molds, fruit bat, and insects. The fruit bat is connected to the fungi, slime molds, banana tree, and python. The insects are connected to the fungi, slime molds, banana tree, frog and parrot. The frog is connected to the fungi, slime molds, insects, and parrot. The chimpanzee is connected to the fungi, slime molds, banana tree, and jaguar. The parrot is connected to the fungi, slime molds, frog, jaguar, and python. The python is connected to the fungi, slime molds, the parrot, and the fruit bat. The jaguar is connected to the fungi, slime molds, chimpanzee, and parrot.
a
They are heterotrophs that get their energy by consuming autotrophs and other heterotrophs.
b
They are photoautotrophs that make food by converting water and carbon dioxide into glucose and oxygen, using energy from the Sun.
c
They are saprotrophs that recycle organic waste into food that can be eaten by consumers.
d
They are chemoautotrophs that use organic chemicals as an energy source to make food when not enough sunlight is available.
The following best explains the role of banana trees: they are photoautotrophs that make food by converting water and carbon dioxide into glucose and oxygen, using energy from the sun. Option b is the correct response regarding the food web.
What is the role of the tree in the food web?
In the food web of the ecosystem, trees play an important role because they are the photoautotrophs who use the sun's light for the production of glucose and oxygen by utilizing carbon dioxide and water. The banana tree is the photoautotroph and is the producer; depending on this, there are many consumers present in the food web, such as the chimpanzee, fruit fly, and insects that eat it.
Hence, Option b is the correct response, as it states they are photoautotrophs that make food by converting water and carbon dioxide into glucose and oxygen, using energy from the sun.
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PLEASE HURRY!!!
Which is the function of the type of muscle that is pictured below
Support and movement of the skeleton
Movement of food through the digestive system
Contraction and relaxation of the heart
Generation and conduction of electrical signals
This is is a smooth muscle hence it can perform the function of contraction and relaxation of the heart. (Option C)
What is a smooth muscle?The smooth muscle refers to the muscle that is not under conscious control. They control some involuntary movements such as the beating of the heart and breathing.
Thus muscle that is pictured here is a smooth muscle hence it can perform the function of contraction and relaxation of the heart.
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What happens to global population if the average number of births per woman is 1.6?
If the average number of births per woman is 1.6, the global population will decrease over time. If the fertility rate drops below this level, the population will gradually decline over time.
What is the global population?
Global population refers to the total number of people living in the world.
According to the United Nations, the current global population is approximately 7.9 billion.
What is the average number of births per woman?
The average number of births per woman is known as the fertility rate. It is the average number of children born to a woman over her lifetime.
What happens to the global population if the average number of births per woman is 1.6?
If the average number of births per woman is 1.6, the global population will decrease over time.
A fertility rate of 1.6 means that each woman, on average, will have fewer than two children. In order to maintain a stable population, the fertility rate needs to be around 2.1.
If the fertility rate drops below this level, the population will gradually decline over time.
In conclusion, if the average number of births per woman is 1.6, the global population will decrease over time.
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please answer question
Answer:
1) If the mesosphere did not exist, Earth might be destroyed by chunks of rock from space.
2) The stratosphere is located 12 to 50 kilometers from Earth's surface.
3) Both the troposphere and mesosphere get colder as altitude increases.
4) The ozone in the stratosphere protects people from ultraviolet (UV) radiation.
5)The thermosphere the highest temperature of any layer in Earth's atmosphere.
_____ helps prevent mutations from occurring over and over again.
Answer:
Meiosis
Explanation:
Help ASAP
Multiple choice.
The survival of a species depends on its ability to adapt to changes in the environment. A species must be capable of surviving and reproducing despite changes to food sources, climate, or threats from predators. Which statement correctly describes a way that mutations increase the likelihood that a species will survive in a changing environment?
A. Mutations are a source of variation in the species.
B. Mutations are the cause of disease in the species.
C. Mutations are not harmful when they occur in somatic cells of the species.
D. Mutations are always passed on to subsequent generations of the species.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
A. when there is a variation or mutation there might be the chance that they develop a way to eat plants that they normally would not be able to. If and when they survive they reproduce passing on the genes to there offspring and so on. if the mutation is bad then the animal will die therefore not passing on there genes.
The statement 'mutations are a source of variation in the species' correctly describes a way that mutations increases the likelihood that a species will survive in a changing environment (Option A).
Mutations are any alteration in the genetic material (nucleotide sequence) of the genome of an organism.Mutations can be beneficial, deleterious or neutral depending on the environmental conditions in which the individual suffering the mutation lives.Germinal mutations (i.e., mutations in the gamete cells) can be passed to offspring and thus increase the genetic variation of the species and/or population in which these mutations appear.In conclusion, the statement 'mutations are a source of variation in the species' correctly describes a way that mutations increases the likelihood that a species will survive in a changing environment (Option A).
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Place the following steps in sequence: A) Recognizing a
problem; B) Testing a hypothesis; C) Drawing inferences
I believe its B......
hope this helps:)
the enzyme pepsin, which catalyzes the hydrolysis of proteins in the stomach, has a ph optimum of 1.5. under conditions of excess stomach acidity (ph of 1.0 or less), pepsin catalysis occurs very slowly. the most likely reason for this is that below a ph of 1.0:
The most likely reason why pepsin catalysis occurs very slowly under conditions of excess stomach acidity (pH of 1.0 or less) is the peptide bonds in pepsin are most stable (Option D).
Proteins аre long one-dimensionаl strings of аmino аcids. But, for а protein to function properly, it must hаve а very specific three-dimensionаl structure. This three-dimensionаl structure of а protein is stаbilized by covаlent bonds аnd noncovаlent interаctions between different regions of the lineаr peptide. This three-dimensionаl structure cаn be disrupted by heаting or by chаnging the pH.
The disorgаnizаtion of proteins by such аgents is cаlled denаturаtion. Аn exаmple of denаturаtion is the hаrdening of аn egg during cooking. Enzymes аre proteins thаt аct аs orgаnic cаtаlysts, speeding chemicаl reаctions but not being consumed in them. Their function is highly dependent on а precise three dimensionаl structure, especiаlly аt the site of cаtаlysis, known аs the аctive site.
The lowering of pH described in the question is likely to hаve cаused the enzyme pepsin to lose its three-dimensionаl shаpe аnd thus its cаtаlytic аctivity аs described in аnswer choice D, the correct аnswer.
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) a tiger is known to chase its target at a speed of 50mph . a tiger found its prey amongst a herd of wild cattle. the tiger was a quarter of a mile behind the cow that it wanted to catch which was running in 25 mph. how long will it take the tiger to catch its prey?
Considering their distance apart, the time it will take the tiger to catch its prey is 36 seconds.
What time will it take the tiger to catch its prey?The time will it take the tiger to catch its prey can be determined below as follows:
The two times are equal, hence, let the time it will take the tiger t.
the distance traveled by the cow = d
distance traveled by the tiger = d + 0.25 miles
Time = distance / speedTime taken by the cow = d / 25
Time taken by the tiger = d + 0.25 / 50
equating the two times:
d / 25 = d + 0.25 / 50
25d + 6.25 = 50d
25d = 6.25
d = 0.25 miles
Distance traveled by tiger = 0.25 + 0.25
Distance traveled by tiger = 0.5 miles
Time taken by the tiger = 0.5/50
Time taken by the tiger = 0.01 hours or 36 seconds
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What mechanism could help the colony in the previous question by increasing its genetic variation?
One mechanism that could help increase genetic variation in a colony is called as sexual reproduction.
Sexual reproduction is a biological process by which two organisms, typically of different sexes, come together to produce offspring. It involves the fusion of specialized reproductive cells, called gametes, from each parent. Sexual reproduction is widespread among eukaryotic organisms, including plants, animals, and fungi.
Gametes: Gametes are haploid cells, meaning they contain half the number of chromosomes compared to the body cells (somatic cells) of an organism. In animals, the male gamete is called sperm, while the female gamete is called an egg or ovum. In plants, the male gamete is contained within pollen, and the female gamete is located in the ovule.
Fertilization: Fertilization is the process in which a sperm cell fuses with an egg cell, resulting in the formation of a diploid zygote. This fusion combines the genetic material from both parents, resulting in offspring with a combination of traits inherited from each parent.
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what needs a host to survive food handlers
Food handlers require a host to survive, as they are microorganisms that need a living organism to grow and reproduce.
Food handlers refer to microorganisms such as bacteria, viruses, and parasites that can contaminate food and cause foodborne illness. These microorganisms require a host to survive, as they need a living organism to grow and reproduce. In the case of food handlers, the host is typically a human or animal that consumes contaminated food or water.
Once inside the host's body, food handlers can cause a range of symptoms, such as nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, fever, and abdominal pain.
Therefore, it is important for food handlers to be controlled through proper food handling practices, such as ensuring food is cooked to the appropriate temperature, practicing good hygiene, and avoiding cross-contamination between raw and cooked foods.
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What is atom in a chemical reaction?
Answer:
the atoms are molecules that react with each other, they're called reactants
Explanation:
diffusion requires: group of answer choices a semipermeable membrane. a concentration gradient. ions. none of the above.
Nicotine replacement and self-management techniques are two approaches to smoking__________________.
What is the name of the method in which a smoker tries to avoid tempting situations and manages feelings that lead to nicotine use?
True or False Most people pick up smoking habits in adulthood.
Making sure your friends know you are tobacco-free and sticking to that decision in the face of pressures and influences requires ________________skills.
Critical Thinking Identify 5 health benefits of smoking cessation (stop smoking) that occur throughout the years after you quit, as well as those you see within a few days.
Can someone pls help me.
Answer:
It requires trolling your friends skills
Biotechnology helps decrease ______
by reducing amounts of chemicals absorbed from pesticides and herbicides
O shipping time
O taste
O spoilage
O pollution
Answer:
pollution I took the quiz
(Physical science! Help!)
Answer:
b
Explanation:
What can be detected by using SIM medium? (Check all that apply)
a. Tryptophan degradat b. Mannitol fermentation c. Inositol fermentation d. H25 production
e. Motility
SIM (Sulfide Indole Motility) medium can detect the presence of tryptophan degradation, H2S production, and motility.
Answer choices a, d, and e are correct. SIM medium is a selective and differential medium used in microbiology to detect specific characteristics of microorganisms. Tryptophan degradation can be detected by observing the production of indole, which is indicated by a red color after the addition of Kovac's reagent. H2S production can be detected by the formation of a black precipitate when the organism metabolizes sulfur-containing amino acids. Motility is assessed by observing the spreading of growth throughout the medium from the inoculation line.
Answer choices b and c are incorrect. Mannitol and inositol fermentations are not characteristics that can be directly detected using SIM medium. Different media and specific tests are used to detect these fermentations, such as Mannitol Salt Agar for mannitol fermentation and Inositol Iron Agar for inositol fermentation.
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2.2
Study the diagram of enzyme action and answer the questions that follow.
2.2.1 Provide labels for the parts N, O and P.
2.2.2 What property of enzymes is illustrated in the above diagram?
2.2.3
List TWO properties of enzymes other than the one mentioned in
QUESTION 2.2.2.
Answer:
2.2.1 O is the enzyme and N is the ligand.
2.2.2 In the figure, the enzyme shows lytic activity by generating two products like digestive enzymes.
2.2.3 Enzymes are indispensable for signal transduction and cell regulation, often via kinases and phosphatases. They also generate movement, with myosin hydrolyzing ATP to generate muscle contraction.
What are the reactants in the dark reactions ?
Answer: The reactants in a dark reaction are carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O).
Explanation:
Dark reactions are a type of photosynthetic reaction.
Photosynthesis is the process by which green plants and some other organisms use sunlight to synthesize foods from carbon dioxide and water. Photosynthesis in plants generally involves the green pigment chlorophyll and generates oxygen as a byproduct.
Dark reactions occur in the grana of chlorophyll and get energy from ATP and NADPH.
The reactants are carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O).
What systems can you think of? List one or two examples of things that you think might be systems
Systems can be found in various domains, such as biology, ecology, society, information, and the physical world. Examples include the nervous system, ecosystems, economic systems, computer networks, and the solar system. Systems consist of interconnected elements working together to fulfill a common purpose.
Systems are structures or sets of interconnected elements that work together to achieve a common purpose. There are various types of systems found in different domains. Here are a few examples:
1. Biological Systems:
- The nervous system: It includes the brain, spinal cord, and nerves, which work together to transmit signals and coordinate bodily functions.
- The cardiovascular system: It consists of the heart, blood vessels, and blood, responsible for circulating oxygen, nutrients, and hormones throughout the body.
2. Ecological Systems:
- Ecosystems: A complex system comprising living organisms (plants, animals, microorganisms) interacting with their physical environment (soil, water, climate) in a specific geographical area.
- Food webs: Systems that depict the interconnectedness of various organisms in an ecosystem through their feeding relationships.
3. Social Systems:
- Economic system: A network of individuals, organizations, and institutions involved in the production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services within a society.
- Political system: Structures and processes through which a society governs itself, including institutions, laws, and decision-making mechanisms.
4. Information Systems:
- Computer networks: Interconnected devices and communication protocols that enable the exchange of data and information between computers.
- Database systems: Organized collections of data and software designed to efficiently store, retrieve, and manage large amounts of information.
5. Physical Systems:
- Solar system: A system consisting of the sun, planets, and other celestial bodies held together by gravitational forces.
- Climate system: The interactions between the atmosphere, hydrosphere, biosphere, and geosphere that influence long-term weather patterns and climate conditions.
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Which is a feature of a cladogram?
A The characteristics must be shared among the organisms.
B The characteristics must be different among the organisms.
C It must contain at least three different shared characteristics.
D It must contain at least three different groups of organisms.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
strenuous exercise leads to muscle cramp give reason
Explanation:
Cramps can have causes that aren't due to underlying disease. Examples include dehydration, strenuous exercise or lack of muscle use.
HOPE IT HELP YOU MATE ☃️☃️
Answer: Lactic acid
Explanation: The acid is caused by anaerobic respiration, which you do when you do not get enough oxygen
What is the relationship between cells and tissue?
Answer:
In the human body, cells are the basic units of life. Groups of cells working together for a specific function form tissues. Organs are two or more tissues operating together. Even separate organs work together, forming body systems.
What are some common traits of pioneer species? Select TWO correct answers. Ability to establish populations after fires and floods Can survive in environments with limited resources Are the first organisms to inhabit an area Do not require light in order to produce energy Have slow growth rates
The correct options are:
• Ability to establish populations after fires and floods
• Can survive in environments with limited resources
What are Pioneer species?
Pioneer species are the first organisms to colonize a barren or disturbed area, and they are characterized by their ability to thrive in harsh and unpredictable environments. They are typically fast-growing and have adaptations that allow them to survive in places where other species cannot.
One of the most important traits of pioneer species is their ability to establish populations after fires and floods, which can rapidly change the landscape and create new habitats. Pioneer species are often adapted to survive in harsh conditions, including environments with limited resources. However, they typically have fast growth rates, which allows them to quickly establish a foothold in a new area and compete with other species for resources.
On the other hand, pioneer species do not necessarily require light in order to produce energy, as some species are adapted to live in the dark or in areas with limited light. However, this is not a common trait of pioneer species, and they typically have adaptations to thrive in harsh, resource-limited environments. Similarly, while some pioneer species may have slow growth rates, this is not a defining characteristic of the group.
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frank kb, noll gj, connell ev, sim is (1990) potent and selective inhibition of hiv-1replication in vitro by a novel series of tibo derivatives.nature343:470 – 474
The paper titled "Potent and selective inhibition of HIV-1 replication in vitro by a novel series of TIBO derivatives" by Frank KB, Noll GJ, Connell EV, and Sim IS (1990) published in Nature (343:470-474) presents the discovery and evaluation of a new series of TIBO derivatives as potential inhibitors of HIV-1 replication in vitro.
The paper describes the research conducted by the authors on a class of compounds called TIBO derivatives and their potential as inhibitors of HIV-1 replication. The researchers aimed to develop novel compounds that could effectively inhibit the replication of the HIV-1 virus, which is responsible for causing AIDS.
Through their study, the authors identified a series of TIBO derivatives that demonstrated potent and selective inhibitory activity against HIV-1 replication in vitro. The compounds were tested in laboratory settings, specifically using cell cultures infected with HIV-1, to evaluate their effectiveness in preventing viral replication.
The results presented in the paper show that the TIBO derivatives successfully inhibited the replication of the HIV-1 virus in vitro, indicating their potential as antiviral agents. The researchers also highlight the selectivity of these compounds, suggesting that they specifically target the viral replication process without significantly affecting other cellular functions.
Overall, this study contributes to the understanding of HIV-1 replication and presents a promising class of TIBO derivatives as potential candidates for further development as antiviral drugs against HIV-1.
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3. With regard to environmental management of waste
rock dumps, what is AMD, how is
it formed and how will you manage dump construction to minimize its
impact on the
environment? [6%]
AMD stands for Acid Mine Drainage. It is formed when sulfide minerals in rocks are exposed to air and water, resulting in the generation of sulfuric acid and dissolved metals. This acidic and metal-rich drainage can have detrimental effects on the environment, including water pollution and damage to aquatic ecosystems.
To manage dump construction and minimize the impact of AMD on the environment, several measures can be implemented:
Prevention: One of the primary approaches is to prevent or minimize the formation of AMD in the first place. This can be achieved by implementing proper waste management practices, including selecting suitable waste rock materials, limiting the exposure of sulfide minerals to air and water, and employing effective cover systems.
Neutralization: Implementing neutralization techniques can help mitigate the acidity of AMD. This involves treating the drainage with alkaline substances, such as lime or limestone, to raise the pH and reduce its harmful effects on the environment.
Containment: Constructing and maintaining effective containment systems is crucial to prevent AMD from infiltrating surrounding soils and water bodies. This can include using impermeable liners, such as clay or synthetic materials, to prevent the leaching of acidic drainage.
Water management: Proper water management is essential to control the movement and accumulation of AMD. This may involve implementing diversion channels, collection systems, and treatment facilities to contain and treat the acidic drainage before it enters the environment.
Monitoring and maintenance: Regular monitoring of water quality, pH levels, and metal concentrations is necessary to detect any potential AMD issues and take appropriate corrective measures. Ongoing maintenance and management of dump sites are crucial to ensure the effectiveness of preventive and mitigation measures.
AMD, or Acid Mine Drainage, refers to the acidic and metal-rich drainage that is formed when sulfide minerals, typically found in rocks associated with mining activities, come into contact with air and water. The exposure of sulfide minerals to oxygen and moisture leads to chemical reactions, resulting in the generation of sulfuric acid. This acid then dissolves metals present in the rocks, such as iron, zinc, and copper, which further contributes to the contamination of water bodies and soil.
The management of waste rock dumps is essential to minimize the impact of AMD on the environment. Dump construction should incorporate measures that aim to prevent the formation of AMD, neutralize its acidity, contain its spread, and manage water flow effectively. These strategies help to minimize the release of acid drainage and metals into the environment, protecting water quality and ecosystems.
The management of waste rock dumps is critical in mitigating the formation and impact of Acid Mine Drainage (AMD). By implementing preventive measures, neutralization techniques, containment systems, effective water management, and regular monitoring, the environmental impact of AMD can be minimized. Adhering to best practices and regulations ensures responsible waste management and helps safeguard water resources and ecosystems.
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Which structure would not be found in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells
Answer:
Quite a lot.
Explanation:
I would be wasting your time to put everything here. So keep it simple, prokaryotes and eukaryotes share only ribosomes, cell membranes, cell walls (not all eukaryotes but some, ignore this if you're below 8th grade), and cytoplasms. Everything else would not be found in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells.
Answer:
Mitochondria
Explanation:
How is the brain involved with the senses and what is their relationship to the way a person reacts to certain objects?
The brain processes sensory information and generates reactions to objects, based on past experiences, learning, and expectations.
Different areas of the brain are specialized for processing information from different senses. Factors such as attention, motivation, and context can also impact reactions. For example, fear circuits might activate in response to a snake, while startle circuits might trigger in response to a loud noise.
Understanding these processes can help explain how and why people react to certain objects in their environment and can inform treatments for disorders affecting sensory processing and perception. Furthermore, the brain's involvement with the senses is not just limited to generating reactions to external stimuli. It also plays a critical role in modulating sensory input to optimize behavior and perception.
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will give brainliest
Order the planets from nearest to farthest from the Sun.
Venus
Mars
Mercury
Uranus
Neptune
Jupiter
Earth
Saturn
Answer:
mercury
venus
earth
mars
jupiter
saturn
uranus
neptune
Explanation:
pls tell me if wrong