Whats the flow of matter in DESSERT food web?? HELP

When talking about specific heat, it is correct to say that a gas's specific heat may be determined at constant pressure. The correct option is B.

The amount of heat needed to increase a substance's temperature by 1 degree Celsius or Kelvin is known as its specific heat. The specific heat of a gas can be measured at constant pressure.

The specific heat for gases can be calculated at either constant volume or constant pressure. The heat capacity at constant pressure (Cp) and heat capacity at constant volume (Cv) are the terms used to describe the specific heat when measured at constant pressure and constant volume, respectively. For the majority of gases, Cp has a larger value than Cv.

Thus, the ideal selection is option B.

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Answer: How can limiting factor affect population growth?

Limiting factors are resources or other factors in the environment that can lower the population growth rate. Limiting factors include a low food supply and lack of space. Competition for resources like food and space cause the growth rate to stop increasing, so the population levels off

Explanation:

Answer:

Photosythesis

Explanation:

Water is one of the main factors needed

The function that would be most immediately affected by a reduction in water uptake by roots is photosynthesis (Option D).

In conclusion, the function that would be most immediately affected by a reduction in water uptake by roots is photosynthesis (Option D).

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The light red layer between the white lumen and blue lamina propria consist of - options B. epithelium cells.

A type of connective tissue present under the thin layer of tissues covering a mucous membrane is called the lamina propria.

Thus, the correct answer is - option B. epithelium cells.

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Answer: BБББББ

Explanation:

photosynthesis

Answer:

I believe it's the first option

Answer:

all atoms of element have the same amount of protons

Explanation:

Answer: They provide structure for the body, take in nutrients from food, convert those nutrients into energy, and carry out specialized functions. Cells also contain the body's hereditary material and can make copies of themselves. Cells have many parts, each with a different function. Cells are the basic building blocks of all living things. The human body is composed of trillions of cells. They provide structure for the body, take in nutrients from food, convert those nutrients into energy, and carry out specialized functions. ... Cells have many parts, each with a different function.

Explanation:

Answer:

your answer is C

Explanation:

Answer:

b

Explanation:

cells differentiate to form the cells necessary for reproduction

Answer:

A. soul

Explanation:

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During times without sunlight, the PV system draws energy from batteries or from the grid.

Photovoltaic (PV) systems, which convert sunlight into electricity, typically include a set of solar panels, an inverter to convert the DC electricity produced by the panels into AC electricity that can be used by appliances and the grid, and a battery system to store excess electricity generated during the day for use at night or during periods of low sunlight.

During periods of low sunlight, such as at night or on cloudy days, the PV system draws energy from the battery system to power appliances and the grid. If the battery system is depleted, the PV system can also draw energy from the grid to meet demand.

In this way, PV systems can provide reliable and renewable electricity even during periods of low sunlight. However, the size and capacity of the battery system and the availability and cost of grid electricity can affect the overall reliability and cost-effectiveness of the system.

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Answer:

A)One

Explanation:

Each molecule of mRNA encodes the information for one protein (or more than one protein in bacteria), with each sequence of three nitrogen-containing bases in the mRNA specifying the incorporation of a particular amino acid within the protein.

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One protein is encoded in one mRNA transcript. The correct option is A.

The genetic code needed to create a single protein is typically carried by a single mRNA transcript.

Ribosomes, which read the genetic code in sets of three nucleotides called codons, translate the mRNA molecule as part of the protein synthesis process.

The order of the amino acids in the protein that is produced depends on the codon sequence along the mRNA.

Each codon designates a certain amino acid. Therefore, the information required to create a single unique protein is encoded by a single mRNA transcript.

Thus, the correct option is A.

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Answer:

Based on the very old zircon rock from Australia we know that the Earth is at least 4.374 billion years old.

Answer:

Germination

Explanation:

The beggining growth of the plant

Answer:

Germination

Explanation:

It's when the seed takes water from the soil. This trigger root growth to allow the seed get more water. It then develops and grows towards the sun above ground

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Fragmentation is a form of asexual reproduction and is seen in annelids, fungi, cyanobacteria, sponges, and flatworms.

In Fragmentation, an organism divides itself into a number of fragments. It occurs when an organism completely breaks down independently irrespective of the other parts. Each one of these fragments matures into fully grown adults that are clones of the original organism.

Asexual reproduction usually involves the participation of a single parent alone can produce new offspring. The newly produced individual is genetically identical to one another and its parent. Both multicellular and unicellular organisms divide by fragmentation which is asexual reproduction.

Fragmentation is the most common method of reproduction in lower invertebrates. It is seen in many organisms including filamentous cyanobacteria, algae, lichens, molds, many plants, and animals such as flatworms,  annelid worms, sponges, and sea stars.

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The organisms that can reproduce by fragmentation are Option d Sponges and Sea anemones.

Fragmentation is a form of asexual reproduction in which an organism breaks into two or more fragments, and each fragment develops into a new individual. Both sponges and sea anemones are examples of organisms that exhibit this mode of reproduction.

Sponges are simple multicellular animals that lack true tissues and organs. They possess a porous body structure, and when a sponge is fragmented, each fragment has the potential to develop into a new sponge through regeneration. These fragments contain specialized cells called archaeocytes that can differentiate into various cell types required for the formation of a new sponge.

Sea anemones, on the other hand, are marine animals belonging to the phylum Cnidaria. They have a cylindrical body with tentacles surrounding their mouth. When a sea anemone is fragmented, each piece can regenerate into a complete individual. The process involves the differentiation of cells within the fragments, leading to the development of new tentacles, body parts, and eventually a mature sea anemone.

Both sponges and sea anemones have remarkable regenerative abilities, allowing them to reproduce through fragmentation. This form of asexual reproduction enables them to colonize new areas, expand their population, and adapt to changing environmental conditions. Therefore the correct option is D

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The Question was Incomplete, Find the full content below :

The organisms which can reproduce by fragmentation are:

(a) Corals and Sponges

(b) Corals and Spirogyra

(c) Sea anemone and Spirogyra

(d) Sponges and Sea anemones.

The endosymbiotic theory states that common organelles found in eukaryotes were absorbed into the eukaryotic cell.

There are 3 big pieces of evidence to support this:

0. DNA

1. Ribosomes

2. Double-layered cell membrane

DNA is found not only in a eukaryote's cell nucleus but also in the mitochondria. If the mitochondria has its own DNA (denoted as mtDNA), then it supports the fact that it carries out their own functions.

• Mitochondria DNA allows the mitochondria to produce proteins and enzymes necessary for the production of ATP.

Ribosomes are also found in the mitochondria and chloroplasts. This should make sense since the organelle must be able to synthesize necessary proteins to be able to do the processes it needs to do.

• This is the main function of ribosomes

• Ribosomal function is necessary when DNA is present.

Both chloroplasts and mitochondria both have a double membrane as well. This piece of evidence shows that it could be evidence of the endosymbiotic theory as mitochondria and chloroplasts function independently.

• During cell division, the chloroplast and the mitochondria ,duplicate, and ,divide, ,separately,.

The respiratory system is composed of several parts. Among them, we can find the trachea, a structure lined with ciliated mucous membrane, supported by cartilaginous rings, and that functions as a passageway for air.

The trachea is one of the parts of the respiratory system. It is basically a tube whose function is to pass air to the lungs. Since this air is coming from the exterior, it must be moistened and warmed while passing along the trachea.

In mammals, the trachea is surrounded or protected by cartilaginous rings that provide structure and stability to the tube. The interior surface of the tube is covered in small hair-like structures. These are the cilia and project to the tube's lumen.

Cilia's function is to filtrate entering air, so all external particles get trapped there and do not pass to the lungs.

The structure in humans is lined with ciliated mucous membrane, is supported by cartilaginous rings, and functions as a passageway for air is the trachea.

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Exponential growth refers to a rapid and continuously increasing rate of population growth over time, resulting in a steep upward curve on the graph.

It took 1649 years for the world population to double, going from 0.25 billion people to 0.50 billion people. To double once again, it would take the same amount of time, approximately 1649 years. A third doubling would also take approximately 1649 years.

The population doubled for the second time in the year 1950. It took around 100 years for the population to double for the second time.

Extending the graph to the year 2015, you would add data points for that year. The specific values would depend on the available population data for that year.

According to the graph, the population is projected to reach 10 billion around the year 2050.

Based on the graph, it appears that the population of 2000 will double in approximately 40 years. However, since the specific year for the population value of 2000 is not provided, the exact number of years cannot be determined.

The graph illustrates exponential growth. This term means that the population is increasing at an accelerating rate over time. As the population grows, the rate of increase becomes more significant, resulting in a steep upward curve on the graph. This indicates a rapid and continuous growth pattern rather than a linear or constant rate of growth.

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When X fires 10 times and Y fires 10 times, the result will be a subthreshold summation.

Subthreshold summation happens when two or more presynaptic inputs that are sub-threshold (i.e., they cannot create an action potential) combine their effects on the postsynaptic neuron.

Here, the postsynaptic neuron has an RMP of -70mV and a typical threshold of -55mV. When neuron X is stimulated, it depolarizes by 0.5 mV.

When X and Y are stimulated simultaneously, the postsynaptic neuron depolarizes by 1 mV, which is sub-threshold (below -55mV).

Therefore, when X fires 10 times and Y fires 10 times, the postsynaptic neuron will experience subthreshold summation and no action potential will be fired.

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Cell wall, chloroplasts, and central vacuole

Answer:

chloroplast, central vacuole, cell wall

The term that compares the number of events that occur to the total number of possible events is called as : probability.

Probability is a mathematical concept that is used to quantify the likelihood of an event occurring and is expressed as a number between 0 and 1, where 0 indicates that event is impossible and 1 indicates that  event is certain to occur. Probability of an event A is given by the ratio of number of favorable outcomes to total number of possible outcomes:

Probability of event A = Number of favorable outcomes / Total number of possible outcomes.

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Answer:

A __leaves__ is the part where most plants make their own food.

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Answer:

Organisms compete for the resources they need to survive- air, water, food, and space. In areas where these are sufficient, organisms live in comfortable co-existence, and in areas where resources are abundant, the ecosystem boasts high species richness (diversity).

Explanation:

Answer:

Egg cells have 23, and zygotes have 46.

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When it comes to the processing and classification of proteins within the cell, the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and the Golgi apparatus (also known as the Golgi body or Golgi complex) most often interact. Therefore, the correct option is D.

Before being delivered to their final cellular locations, proteins made by ribosomes on the rough endoplasmic reticulum (RER) are folded, packaged, and sorted in the Golgi apparatus. Modification, separation, and packaging of proteins and lipids for transport inside the cell or secretion outside the cell occurs in the Golgi apparatus, which is composed of flattened membrane sacs called cisternae. It takes up proteins and lipids from the ER, modifies them, and then puts them into vesicles for distribution to various cellular compartments or to be secreted from the cell.

Therefore, the correct option is D.

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Answer:

d

Explanation:

The example that includes only chemical changes that occur in the digestive process is the reaction of saliva, stomach acid, bile, and pancreatic juices with food. Option D.

Chemical changes refer to changes to the chemical properties of substances. In biological reactions, these substances are referred to as reactants.

Chemical changes are different from physical changes. In physical changes, only the physical properties of substances are altered while their chemical properties remain intact.

When a substance changes chemically, its physical properties most often change along. However, this is not in all cases.

Thus, looking at the examples given, their classification into either physical or chemical changes is as follows:

When saliva, stomach acid, bile, and pancreatic juices react with food, the chemical properties of food change because the enzymes convert different components of food from one form to another as part of the process of digestion.

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