What would cause the future value of a fixed present amount to decrease?
A. An increase in the present amount
B. A decrease in time
C. An increase in time
D. An increase in the interest rate
Answers
The factor that would cause the future value of a fixed present amount to decrease is: A decrease in time. The correct option is B.
When calculating the future value (FV) of a present amount (PV), we use the formula FV = PV * (1 + r)^n, where r is the interest rate and n is the time period. Decreasing the time period (n) would lead to a smaller exponent, resulting in a lower future value.
In contrast, increasing the present amount (A), increasing the time (C), or increasing the interest rate (D) would all lead to a higher future value, as these factors are positively correlated with the future value of an investment.
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Complete question
What would cause the future value of a fixed present amount to decrease?
A. An increase in the present amount
B. A decrease in time
C. An increase in time
D. An increase in the interest rate
Related Questions
usi inc., has equity with a market value of $20 million and debt with a market value of $10 million. treasury notes that mature in 10 years yield 8 percent per year, and the expected return on the market portfolio over the next year is 18 percent. the beta of usi inc’s equity is 0.90. the firm pays 20% in taxes. cost of debt is 10% annually.
Answers
The weighted average cost of capital (WACC) for USI Inc. is determined by considering the cost of equity and the cost of debt. With an equity market value of $20 million and a debt market value of $10 million, along with the given information on treasury notes yield, expected return on the market portfolio, and beta, the WACC can be calculated.
The WACC represents the average rate of return that a company needs to earn on its investments to satisfy its investors. It is calculated by weighting the cost of equity and the cost of debt based on their respective market values. To calculate the WACC, we first need to determine the cost of equity using the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM). The CAPM formula is as follows:
Cost of Equity = Risk-Free Rate + Beta * (Expected Return on Market - Risk-Free Rate) Given that the risk-free rate is the yield on treasury notes at 8 percent and the beta is 0.90, we can calculate the cost of equity. Next, we calculate the cost of debt, which is given as 10 percent annually.
Once we have the cost of equity and the cost of debt, we can determine the weights by dividing the market values of equity and debt by the total market value of the company. Finally, we calculate the WACC by multiplying the cost of equity by the equity weight and the cost of debt by the debt weight, and summing these values. The WACC is a crucial metric for USI Inc. as it helps the company evaluate the profitability and feasibility of potential investments and projects. It provides a benchmark return that the company must achieve to satisfy its investors and make investment decisions that generate value for its shareholders.
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How could a mixed economy incorporate aspects of both market and command
economic strategies to maintain their associated benefits?
Answers
Answer:
It's a magnificent combination of capitalism and socialism.
Explanation:
A mixed economic structure safeguards private property and enables for a degree of economic independence in the usages of resources and also requires governments to intervene in economic initiatives to achieve social objectives. Although the market forces make a decision on costs, demand, supply, etc., there is some government involvement to avoid monopolistic practices and institutional discrimination. There is the independence of economic operation and government involvement with social security under this scheme.
Managers and subordinates jointly setting subordinate objectives is the _____ step in management by objectives.
Answers
Answer:
first
Explanation:
When decisions in forecasting are at a broader, higher level (as when introducing a new product line or concerning strategic product decisions such as new marketing areas), the term is generally used.
Answers
Answer:
executive judgment
Explanation:
Document your approach for collecting requirements for the project. Include at least five technical requirements and five non technical requirements in a requirements traceability matrix. Also develop a list of at least five questions you would like to ask the project sponsor. Let your instructor answer them for you, if applicable
Answers
Requirements Traceability Matrix: Technical Requirements | Non Technical Requirements 1. Develop a user-friendly website design. | 1. Create user profiles that store personal information.
2. Ensure website is optimized for mobile devices. | 2. Develop an easy checkout process.
3. Develop a content management system. | 3. Ensure compliance with applicable regulations.
4. Integrate third-party payment systems. | 4. Develop a customer loyalty program.
5. Ensure website is secure and protected from unauthorized access. | 5. Ensure website is accessible to all users.
Questions for Project Sponsor:
1. What is the overall goal of this project?
2. What type of user experience are you looking for?
3. What is the timeline for completion of the project?
4. What kind of budget do you have for this project?
5. What kind of feedback would you like to receive throughout the project?
These questions will help the project sponsor provide important information such as the overall goal, timeline, and budget for the project. They will also help the project sponsor provide feedback and input on the user experience and other requirements.
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What's the importance of the formal and informal business sectors
Answers
Answer:
The informal sector represents a fundamental component of the economic structure of many developing countries.
Formal employment is government regulated, and workers are insured a wage and certain rights. Informal employment takes place in small, unregistered enterprises.
Explanation:
What business term did the mesa deputy city manager use to describe the way coplink allows law enforcement to do their job in a better more efficient faster way that saves the city of mesa money?.
Answers
The term used by the Mesa Deputy City Manager to describe the way Coplink allows law enforcement to "do their job in a better more efficient faster way that saves the city of Mesa money" is Value engineering.
Value engineering is a methodical, planned approach to delivering critical project operations for the least amount of money. Value engineering promotes the use of less expensive materials and techniques without sacrificing functionality. Instead of prioritizing the physical attributes of various parts and materials, it focuses solely on their functions.
Therefore, value engineering refers to the method of reviewing new or existing goods throughout the design phase in order to reduce costs and improve functionality in order to increase the value of the product. The value of an item is determined by the most cost-effective method of producing it without sacrificing its function.
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Value engineering is the phrase used by the Mesa Deputy City Manager to explain how Coplink enables police enforcement to perform their job in better more efficient faster fashion that saves the city of Mesa money.
A city manager is the executive in charge of leading such efforts and ensuring that everything gets done. City managers assist to reconcile the political and administrative divides. Typically, they are in charge of enforcing city council legislation, communicating other decisions, and managing city workers. While mayors are elected, city managers are not. Mayors are normally chosen for a two-year or four-year tenure. City managers are often long-term city workers recruited or removed by a legislative body. As a result, city management is described as the systematic application of current management science to the planning, governance, and regulation of cities in order to solve physical and non-physical problems and enhance human settlements. According to this concept, city management consists of two components: cities and management.
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Which of the following is NOT one of the four (4) main elements
to payroll that we discussed?
FICA Taxes
Bonuses
Compensated Absences
Answers
The one of the four (4) main elements to payroll that we discussed except Bonuses. The correct option is B.
Bonuses are a form of additional compensation provided to employees as a reward for exceptional performance or meeting specific goals.
Unlike regular wages and salaries, bonuses are not a fixed part of an employee's regular pay structure. They are often given at the employer's discretion and can vary in amount.
Bonuses can serve as motivation and recognition for employees for encouraging productivity and loyalty.
Therefore, the correct option is B that is Bonuses.
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a project that will last for 9 years is expected to have equal annual cash flows of 103600. if the required return is 8.5 percent, what maximum initial investment would make the prject acceptable
Answers
The maximum initial investment that would make the project acceptable is $680,382.24.
To find this value, we can use the present value formula:
V = C × [1 -\({(1+r)^{-n}\)]/r
where:
PV is the present value
C is the annual cash flow
r is the required return
n is the number of years
The formula can be rearranged to solve for PV:
V = C × [1 -\({(1+r)^{-n}\)]/r
PV = 103600 × [1 - (1 + 0.085)^-9] / 0.085PV
= $680,382.24
Therefore, the maximum initial investment would be $680,382.24 to make the project acceptable.
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Which describes an individual's net income? (1 point)
O all salaries
O all wages, salaries, and other earnings
O all wages and other earnings minus FICA
O all wages minus all taxes and deductions
Answers
The ideal decision is (b). The total of a person's wages, salaries, and other earnings is their net income.
Tell me about your net income.Net income for an individual is the amount that they really receive from their paycheck each month as opposed to the gross amount they are paid before payroll deductions. Your net income may be increased by other income sources like Social Security payments, side jobs, or investment income.
What is another name for net income?Sales are subtracted from cost of products sold, selling, general and administrative expenditures, operating expenses, depreciation, interest, taxes, and other expenses to arrive at net income (NI), also known as net earnings.
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Answer:
1. take-home pay
2. an IRS form used to determine how much federal tax to withhold
3. all wages minus all taxes and deductions
4. -retirement plan contribution
-health insurance
5. all wages, payments, and other earnings
Explanation: Took the test
After working for twelve years as a janitor in a car repair shop, you are beginning to wish you had another job or even another career. Describe how you would transition to another career of your choice. Be sure to include a reference to how you would construct a résumé for the position you want and how your experiences as a janitor would make you a good fit for the position you wish to obtain.
Answers
Answer:
If you were to transition to another career you should get a two weeks notice to inform your current employer. Then you would start looking for another job that requires skills that you already have. Then you can ask your former employer for a letter of recommendation.
Explanation:
Answer:
If you were to transition to another career you should get a two weeks notice to inform your current employer. Then you would start looking for another job that requires skills that you already have. Then you can ask your former employer for a letter of recommendation.
Explanation:
i got 100
Your email campaign has an open-rate of 9.6%, and you emailed 25,000 people. How many people opened your email?
Answers
Answer:(25000 × 9.6) / 100
Explanation:
25000 mail is 100% of the email, so 9.6% of them will be the result of the answer i gave
If policymakers decrease aggregate demand, then in the long run A. prices will be lower and unemployment will be higher. B. prices will be lower and unemployment will be unchanged. C. prices and unemployment will be unchanged. D. none of the above is correct.
Answers
In the long run, if policymakers decrease aggregate demand, the most likely outcome is that prices will be lower and unemployment will be higher. This is because reducing aggregate demand can lead to decreased economic activity, which can cause businesses to lower prices in order to sell their goods and services.
However, if economic activity continues to decrease, businesses may eventually need to lay off workers, which can lead to higher unemployment. While there is no guarantee that this will be the outcome, historically, this has been a common result of decreasing aggregate demand. Therefore, the correct answer is A. Policymakers decrease aggregate demand through measures such as increasing taxes, reducing government spending, or raising interest rates.
A decrease in aggregate demand leads to a decrease in the price level because businesses have to lower their prices to sell their products in a weaker market. In the long run, the economy will adjust to the decrease in aggregate demand, and the labor market will return to its natural level of employment. This means unemployment will be unchanged.
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three years ago, you invested $3,200. today, it is worth $3,950. what rate of interest did you earn?
Answers
At the time of your initial investment, you earned an effective rate of interest of 3.9% per year.
To calculate this, we take the final value of the investment,$,950, and abate the original investment,$,200. This gives us a total gain of$ 750. also, we divide this total gain by the original investment,$,200. This gives us a decimal number of.234. We also multiply this decimal by 100 to get a chance of23.4. Eventually, we divide this chance by the number of times the investment was held, 3 times.
This gives us an interest rate of3.9 per time. Compounding interest is when interest is earned on the original investment and on any former interest earned. This is why in numerous cases, investments can earn advanced returns than their stated interest rate.
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What is total amount spent on wages and salary before any tax is being taken? [those ernings above £40000 are paying 40% income tax on income tax over £40000 and 20% on anything below £40000
Answers
Answer: hello your question is open ended hence I will give you a more general answer
answer : $12,000 * number of workers or $24,000 * number of workers
Explanation:
Income taxes are taxes been levied directly on the income earned by the tax payer.
According to Tax rules there is a certain amount of income an individual would have to earned before any tax will be taken, incomes below $12,000 are tax free ( for singles ) and $24,000 for married individuals ; Hence the Total amount spent on wages and salary before tax is being taken = $12,000 * number of workers or $24,000 * number of workers . ( unless otherwise stated )
What percentage of sales revenue goes to the cost of sales for the XYZ company? XYZ offers salary plus commission and bonuses for sales personnel who reach their sales quotas. It has eight salespeople, each earning a base salary of $45,000 plus a 2-percent commission on sales. Sales were $3 million, and bonuses totaled $30,000 for the year.
Answers
The sales revenue would be gotten as 15 percent
How to solve for the sales revenueTo find the percentage of sales revenue that goes to the cost of sales for the XYZ company, we need to calculate the total cost of sales, which would include the cost of goods sold as well as any other direct costs associated with generating the sales, such as commissions paid to salespeople.
In this case, the cost of sales would be:
$45,000 (base salary for each salesperson) x 8 (number of salespeople) = $360,000 (total base salary for sales team)
$3,000,000 (total sales) x 2% (commission rate) = $60,000 (total commission paid to sales team)
$360,000 + $60,000 + $30,000 (bonuses) = $450,000 (total cost of sales)
To find the percentage of sales revenue that goes to the cost of sales, we divide the total cost of sales by the total sales revenue and multiply by 100:
$450,000 / $3,000,000 x 100 = 15%
So, the percentage of sales revenue that goes to the cost of sales for XYZ company is 15%.
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Drag each option to the correct location.
Match the scenarios to the factors that affect the labor market.
foreign direct investment
outsourcing
immigration
Answers
Each scenario should be matched to the factors that affect the labor market as follows:
Immigration: Carlos is moving from Mexico to the United States because he got a job in a bank. He had his interview last month, and the bank agreed to hire him because he was willing to work for 10% less than most American workers, even though he has the same qualifications.Foreign direct investment: A US supermarket chain is going to open a few supermarkets in Europe because a recent survey showed that the chain has a huge potential for profits in Europe.Outsourcing: A renowned US information technology firm has recently signed a contract with a company based in the Philippines. The Filipino company will handle the accounts of the US firm. The US firm made this decision to reduce labor costs.What is immigration?Immigration can be defined as the movement of a group of people from one geographical region to another geographical destination such as a city, especially in search of any of the following:
Good governanceSecurityBetter living conditions.WorkJobsSocial amenitiesWhat is a foreign direct investment?A foreign direct investment (FDI) simply refers to a type of investment which is made by an individual or business organization (investor) into an investment market that is located in another country.
In conclusion, an example of foreign direct investment (FDI) is a US supermarket chain that is planning to open a few supermarkets in a country in Europe.
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Answer:
Post Test: Free Market and Businesses
Unit: 2
Economics
Question #12
__________________________________________________________
This is 100% right because I took the test
Go to explanation for picture with answers
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Explanation:
Here's the picture and I hope this helped!
Have a nice day!
After a basketball tournament, nine of the team members go out to The Cheesecake Factory to celebrate your winning with a victory dinner. You all order dinner plus some people get dessert. When the check comes the waiters says it all has to be one ticket. What is the best option for this payment scenario?
Answers
The best option for this payment scenario is through credit card, a person may initially pay the whole amount while the rest of the team members can transfer their amount of dinner to the person who made the payment at the restaurant through P2P.
What is Credit Card?Credit card is the card that is issued by a bank and the card holder can avail the cash limit provided to him/her, without having an actual amount in the account. The credit card can be used for shopping and more and the bill for the credit card is generated at the end of the month and the payment by card holder is made, if the card holder delays the payment an interest is charged on the rate.
At the cheesecake Factory the payment can be made through a credit card and the other team members may transfer the amount to the person who makes the payment at restaurant with a credit card.
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C. ANALOGY BETWEEN CHICKEN EGG AND A CELL
Write the best word that matches the example provided.
1. EGG SHELL : ___________
2.________ : NUCLEUS
3. EGG WHITE : __________
Answers
Answer:
1. Cell membrane.
2. Egg yolk.
3. Cytoplasm
Explanation:
Much like the egg shell, the cell membrane prevents things from entering the cell thereby protecting it the way the shell does for a chicken egg.
The egg yolk in the middle of the egg is like the nucleus in a cell which is also at the middle.
The cytoplasm of the cell is the structure between the nucleus and the cell membrane and this is very similar to the egg white which exists between the egg yolk and the egg shell.
The analogy between chivken egg and a cell is Cell membrane,Egg yolk
and cytoplasm.
The best word that matches the example provided are :1. EGG SHELL :Cell membrane.
2. Egg yolk : NUCLEUS
3. EGG WHITE : Cytoplasm
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why is apple corporation not cited more frequently for labor abuses in the production of its goods?
Answers
There are several possible reasons why Apple Corporation is not cited more frequently for labor abuses in the production of its goods, including:
1. Apple has implemented policies and initiatives to improve working conditions in its supply chain. Over the years, Apple has faced criticism and scrutiny over labor abuses in its supply chain, particularly in China. In response, the company has implemented various policies and initiatives aimed at improving working conditions, such as auditing suppliers, increasing transparency, and enforcing labor standards.
2. Apple has a large and complex supply chain. Apple products are manufactured by a network of suppliers, subcontractors, and manufacturers in various countries around the world. This complex supply chain makes it difficult to monitor and regulate labor conditions throughout the entire chain, and it is possible that some labor abuses may go undetected.
3. Apple is not the only company facing labor abuse allegations. While Apple has faced scrutiny over labor conditions in its supply chain, it is not the only company facing such allegations. Labor abuses are common in many industries and regions around the world, and many other companies have also been accused of exploiting workers.
4. Legal and regulatory barriers. The laws and regulations governing labor practices and human rights vary widely across different countries, and it can be difficult for companies to navigate these complex legal frameworks. Additionally, some countries may have weak enforcement mechanisms or may be reluctant to punish companies for labor abuses, which can make it difficult to hold companies accountable.
It is important to note that while Apple has taken steps to improve working conditions in its supply chain, there are still concerns about labor abuses in the production of its goods. Consumers and advocates can play a role in holding companies accountable and pushing for better labor standards in global supply chains.
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Remy is applying for a job where the employer asks that a cover letter and résumé be submitted. Remy should: a. Attach letters of recommendation also b. Send the cover letter first, and the résumé later c. Submit only the cover letter and résumé d. Send the cover letter as an attachment.
Answers
Remy is applying for a job where the employer asks that a cover letter and résumé be submitted, then Remy has to send the cover letter as an attachment.
How the cover letter is submitted with the resume?A resume is a document that is applied in the field of introduction. It shows all the detailed information about the particular person that wants to apply for a job.
If a person includes a cover letter with a resume, then it shows off their communication and writing talents.
In the above case, when Remy is applying for a job and the employer asks that a cover letter and résumé be submitted, then he attached the cover letter with the resume.
A cover letter is a paper document that is sent concurrently with the CV (curriculum vitae), and the intention of this letter is to create a matter of why a person should be employed.
It distinguishes a particular person from other candidates, by allowing him to express how curious you are in the position.
Therefore, option D is correct.
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in the ________ model of informed consent, personal information cannot be collected until the consumer specifically agrees that his or her data can be collected.
Answers
A customer must expressly consent to the collection of his or her personal information before it can be done under the Opt-out model of informed consent.
A customer's personal information may be collected and used by businesses for marketing, promotional, and other reasons under the opt-out model of informed consent. For instance, in the opt-out model, a firm may use your cell number to deliver informed consent marketing materials and customized services unless you want to unsubscribe from the company's collection and use of your personal information.
A policy known as the "opt out" model allows the consumer to specify whether or not their data should be gathered. a model that, informed consent unless specified differently, assumes inclusion. This strategy supports the provider's or producer's of ethical stance.
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Disadvantages of choosing a job that is extremely popular or in demand
Answers
The disadvantage of choosing a job that is very popular or a job that is in high demand is that after a while such a job may become saturated or it would become monotonous.
What is a high demand job?This is the term that is used to refer to a job that the people that wpould employ labor are constantly in need of. Such a job is one that would require the people that have the qualification to opt in and get the places and the roles that they are to fill.
The issues that may arise from such a job that is in high demand is that after a period, such a job may have a lot of persons that would want to fulfil the role.
The number of qualified persons may become more than the job that is available for the people to do in the long run.
Hence this is a disadvantage. Therefore I would conclude by saying that the disadvantage of choosing a highly popular job is that the number of persons that are willing to fulfil the role may exceed the job overtime.
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Which of the following illustrates the most economically sound choice for brad? buying both a car and a home leasing both a car and home buying a car and leasing a home leasing a car and buying a home
Answers
Buying both a car and a home best illustrates economics sound choice of brad.
What is a brad?A brad is a device that have a slight projection that help to fasten paper or object. It is a thin, soft metal, such as shim brass, wihich has a round head and a flat, split shank, which spread wide on pages or as a cotter pin or a split rivet.
They are use to attach shoe moldings and fastened small ornamental parts on furnitures Brads are use to glue wooden parts together.
Therefore, Buying both a car and a home best illustrates economics sound choice of brad.
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Answer: Keep it simple: A
Explanation:
buying both a car and a home
How is a credit union different from a bank?
O Acredit union offers services to companies instead of individuals.
A credit union only offers credit, it does not store money.
Acredit union is usually larger than a bank.
O A credit union is owned by its customers.
Answers
Answer:
a credit union is owned by its costumers (D)
Explanation:
i took the assignment!!
household play a role in the circular flow of goods by
Answers
Answer:
C) purchasing goods at product markets
Answer:
C. purchasing goods at product markets
Explanation:
It said on the test
Which of the following is a difference between vertical conflict and horizontal conflict?
Vertical conflict occurs between different levels in a marketing channel, while horizontal conflict occurs among channel members on the same level.
Vertical conflict is found when manufacturers practice multiple distribution strategies, while horizontal conflict is found when manufacturers practice a single distribution strategy.
Vertical conflict occurs when a wholesaler chooses to bypass a producer, while horizontal conflict occurs when a producer chooses to bypass a wholesaler.
Vertical conflict is primarily characterized by lying and breaking contractual agreements, while horizontal conflict is primarily characterized by hiding and withholding information.
Answers
The main difference between vertical conflict and horizontal conflict is that vertical conflict occurs between different levels in a marketing channel, while horizontal conflict occurs among channel members on the same level (option A).
Vertical conflict is characterized by disagreements between manufacturers, distributors, and retailers over issues such as pricing, promotion, and inventory management. Horizontal conflict, on the other hand, occurs between members of the same level in the distribution channel, such as two retailers selling the same product. Horizontal conflict can arise from issues such as territorial disputes, price undercutting, and different distribution strategies.
Option A is answer.
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what factors determine the elasticity of resource demand?
Answers
Answer:
the rate of decline of mp
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Horace is seeking to exchange money in preparation for his trip to Uruguay. He will need 5,000 Uruguayan pesos, and the exchange rate between the US dollar and the Uruguayan peso is 1:19.924. The currency exchange agent Horace is using requires that a 5% fee be paid once the currency conversion has occurred. Taking the fee into account, how many US dollars will it take Horace to get 5,000 pesos? Round to the nearest cent.
A. $274.62
B. $249.05
C. $250.95
D. $238.41
Answers
The US dollars taken by Horace to get 5,000 pesos is $274.62. Therefore the correct option is (A).
What is exchange rate?Exchange rate refers to the rate of the exchange from one currency to the other. The exchange rate is fixed in the case of the use of the gold or any other standard.
According to the given question, Horace need 5,000 Uruguayan pesos and requires 5% surcharge. This implies that he will get only 95% of the money for the exchanges.
= (0.95)(19.924)
= 18.9278
In order to get 5000 Uruguayan pesos The amount of the dollar received is calculated as follows-:
5000 = (x)(18.9278)
here x is the number of dollars.
5000 = (x)(18.9278)
x = 5000/ 18.9278
x = $274.62
Therefore the correct option is (A).
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(a) there are 121.4 million people in the united states who earn an annual income that is at least 10 , 000 and less than 1 , 000 , 000 dollars. annual income is rounded to the nearest dollar. show that there are 123 people who earn the same annual income in dollars. (b) show that among a group of 621 people, there are at least 21 who are born on the same day of the month (e.g., the 21st or the 12th, etc.). is the same fact true if there are only 620 people?
Answers
(a) We can calculate the number of people earning the same annual income by first finding the number of people earning between 10,000 and 1,000,000 dollars in the US. This number is 121,400,000.
Now, we can divide this number by 10,000 to get the number of people earning the same income in dollars. This is 12,140. If we then round this number up to the nearest hundred, we get 12,200. To find the number of people earning the same annual income, we subtract 12,140 from 12,200, which gives us 123 people.
(b) Yes, it is true that among a group of 621 people, there are at least 21 who are born on the same day of the month. This is because 621 is divisible by 21, so 21 people would share the same day of birth. However, if there are only 620 people, this is not necessarily true, since 620 is not divisible by 21.
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