Answer:
a. AB+
Explanation:
In emergency situations, when the recipient's blood Type is unknown, the person can receive Type O negative red cells without producing an ABO or RhD incompatibility reaction. In other situations, even non-emergent, where the recipient's specific blood Type is own but there is no Type-specific blood available, a compatible Type may be used if determined to be compatible by cross - matching. Cross matching is a simple and commonly practiced laboratory test that verifies blood compatibility. In the later instance, for example if an AB+ recipient needs blood and there are no AB+ donors, they could receive blood from a Type A positive donor after a proper cross - match.
Pseudoscience is more likely to be driven by ALL of the following factors EXCEPT?
A. commercial interests
B. evidence
C. culture
D. ideology
Explanation:
A because you need reservation question hypothesis experiment analyze and a conclusion
Osteons run perpendicular to the diaphysis of a long bone.
a. True
b. False
Answer:
False.
Explanation:
Osteons does not run perpendicular to the diaphysis of a long bone because osteons runs parallel to the long axis of the bone and it is a structural unit of cortical bone which contain lamillae, a bone layer that surrond the hollow passageway called Harvesian canal and this canal contain blood vessels that supply blood to osteocytes.
Select from the drop-down menu to correctly complete the statement.
Different types of cells within an organism A do not have any function B serve a different function C can survive on they're own B are all the same
Answer:
b they all serve a differnt function
Explanation:
Different types of cells are present within an organisms serve different function.
What is cell?All living organisms are made up of cells, which are the basic building components. There are billions of cells in the human body. They support the body's structure, absorb nutrients from meals, transform those nutrients to energy, and perform specific activities. Cells also carry the body's genetic material and have the ability to replicate themselves.A cell is a cytoplasmic mass that is outwardly bound by a cell membrane. Cells are the smallest structural units of living matter and make up all living things. They are usually tiny in size. Most cells have one or more nuclei, as well as additional organelles that perform various functions.In unicellular and multicellular organisms, cells act differently. A unicellular creature relies on only one cell to conduct all of its duties. A multicellular organism contains cells that specialize in distinct roles and work together to maintain the organism.Hence the correct option is B.
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TS is 67 years old with a long history of knee osteoarthritis for which he self-medicates regularly with over-the-counter (OTC) naproxen. He is in the clinic today complaining of a swallowing difficulty that has progressively worsened over the past several months. He has otherwise been healthy and has not seen a doctor in many years. TS denies significant past medical history. A review of systems is negative except for arthritic symptoms and swallowing difficulty. He denies noticing blood in his stool and vomiting blood. He denies history of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and ulcer. He does not drink alcohol, although he drank heavily many years ago. He does not smoke. TS describes the dysphagia this way: "Food gets stuck in my throat, and I can’t get it down." The feeling occurs only after he has ingested solid food; liquids are not a problem. There is burning chest pain associated with meals. He is scheduled for an upper GI endoscopy.
Required:
a. What is the likely cause of the dysphagia?
b. What advice should he be given regarding his OTC medication at this time?
c. What are the usual signs and symptoms of GERD? How will it be managed?
Answer:
Dyspahgia and alcohol are related.Past years of alcohol(besides medication for asthma,sedatives,antidepressants) intake may trigger the transformation of some of the cells lining the oesophagus. The oesophagus is lined with stratified epithelial cells. Persistent alcohol intake may lead to transformation these cells to abnormal cell of columnar epithelial.They are known as Dysplasia
The dysplasia in the patients leads to Barrett's esophagus.These Columnar cells makes the oesophagus of TS prone to esophageal adenocarcinoma .The dysplasia may lead to tumour,and therefore obstruction of the oesophagus.This may therefore account for the Dysphagia experienced by TS,Hence peristalsis is inhibited and soild foods can not be moved down,
2.The state of the medication should be liquid. Because of the difficulty in swallowing,which will not allow the medication to reach stomach,for absorption.Intravenous administration can also be adopted.
3. Dysphagia,burning sensation due to acid reflex , pain in the chest and upper abdominal part ,tendencies to regurgitate foods,bad breath, are some of the symptoms of Gastroestro esophageal reflux,
Abstinence from alcohol,oily foods,smoking,avoiding lying down immediately after eating,avoidance of carbonated drinks,tight clothing at the waist, and use of herbal products e.g marshmallow are examples of method of managements
Use of anti acids,H2 blockers,and application of erythromycin,together with surgery are used for the managements.
Explanation:
What does the moon not have on its own?
O rotational period
O gravity
O revolution period
Olight
a break in sedimentary rock that causes strata on one side to a higher than starts on the other side is caused by
A break in sedimentary rock that causes strata on one side to a higher than starts on the other side is caused by disconformity.
What is sedimentary rock?The formation of sedimentary rocks involves the accumulation or deposition of mineral or organic particles at the Earth's surface, followed by cementation. The mechanisms that lead to the accumulation of these particles are collectively referred to as sedimentation. Sediment refers to the little particles that make up sedimentary rocks and can be either geological detritus (minerals) or biological detritus (organic matter).
The weathering and erosion of pre-existing rocks or the solidification of molten lava blobs released by volcanoes are the two main causes of the geological debris. Water, wind, ice, or mass movement—collectively referred to as "agents of denudation"—transport the geological debris to the location where it will be deposited.
The remains and pieces of dead aquatic species, primarily their shells, as well as their fecal material, suspended in water, progressively accumulated on the bottom of bodies of water to produce biological detritus (marine snow). Sedimentation can also happen when minerals that have been dissolved in water precipitate.
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Being an athlete, adequate fluid intake is very important. Explain why dehydration is a concern.
Answer:
Dehydration is a concern since dehydration can lead to severe complications, such as seizures, swelling of the brain, kidney failure, shock, coma and even death. Signs and symptoms of dehydration include: Headache. Dizziness or lightheadedness.
Explanation:
Using two to three sentences, summarize what you investigated and observed in this lab.
Astronomers use a wide variety of technology to explore space and the electromagnetic spectrum; why do you believe it is essential to use many types of equipment when studying space?
If carbon was the most common element found in the moons and planets, what element is missing that would make them similar to Earth? Explain why. (Hint: Think about the carbon cycle.)
We know that the electromagnetic spectrum uses wavelengths and frequencies to determine a lot about outer space. How does it help us find out the make-up of stars?
Why might it be useful to determine the elements that a planet or moon is made up of?
When researching space, astronomers use a variety of techniques because different instruments can detect different radiation and provide specific insights into the universe. The use of multiple sensors is important for a more in-depth understanding of space because no single instrument can capture the entire spectrum of electromagnetic radiation.
If carbon is the most prevalent element on the Moon and planets, then there is a lack of oxygen, which would make the Moon and planets more Earth-like. A key component of the carbon cycle, which controls the balance of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere, is oxygen. The carbon cycle would not work effectively without oxygen, and life as we know it would not be possible.
Because each component of the electromagnetic spectrum emits light at particular wavelengths, leaving a distinctive spectral fingerprint that astronomers can identify, these components can be used to determine the composition of stars. Astronomers can determine a star's chemical composition and learn more about its characteristics, such as temperature, age, and distance, by examining the star's light spectrum.
Knowing the constituent elements of a planet or moon can reveal important details about the formation and evolution of the Solar System. Additionally, it could clarify whether a planet or moon has the resources for human exploration or colonization, and whether it could host life.
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Please help! Thank you... 3
Answer:
Adenine (A) = 28%
Cytosine (C) = 22%
Explanation:
The DNA molecule, which is the genetic material that stores or holds information needed by the cell for growth, reproduction etc. Structurally, the DNA is composed of nucleotide subunits, which are of four types namely; Adenine, Guanine, Cytosine, and Thymine etc.
According to Chargaff in his complementary base pairing rule, he states that Adenine will always pair with Thymine (A-T) while Guanine will always pair with Cytosine (G-C). Based on this, Chargaff further stated that the amount of adenine must be equal with that of thymine while that of guanine must be equal to cytosine.
In total, their total amount must be equal to 1 or 100% i.e. (A + T) + (G + C) = 100%. In this question, 22% of Guanine are found in the DNA of a fox. This means that automatically, the percentage of cytosine is 22%. We then calculate the amount of Adenine and Thymine as follows:
(A + T) + (G + C) = 100%
A + T + 22 + 22 = 100
A + T + 44 = 100
A + T = 100 - 44
A + T = 56
Since A = T,
56/2 = 28
Hence, A = 28%, T = 28%
The animals in the food web release______ into the environment, which plants use for_____.
Answer:
1. carbondioxide
2. photosynthesis
What are some of the potential consequences of eating large fish like halibut more than a few times per month?
Answer:
They break down to form uric acid ,which can contribute to gout and the development of kidney stones for some people.
Read the section "The Snow On Mount Everest Contains Plastics." Which sentence from the section supports the conclusion
that researchers expected the snow on Mount Everest to be free of pollution?
A) But today it is known as the "world's highest junkyard" for the trash left behind by tourists and climbers.
B) But even the supposedly pure snow on Everest contains microplastics.
C) "It really surprised me to find microplastics in every single snow sample I analyzed," says scientist
Imogen Napper.
D) Napper led the work that measured the amount of microplastics in snow samples from Mount Everest.
Answer:
c
Explanation:
Which example listed below is not a population?
A. all the plant life in a meadow
B. all the red maple trees in a forest
C. all the Saguaro cacti in a desert
D. all the sunshine in a lake
Answer:
D. all the sunshine in a lake
Which of the following best describes the process that leads to antibiotic resistance?
A. Antibiotics kill a fraction of the population of bacteria. The surviving bacteria reproduce and the population increases. Subsequent applications the same antibiotic kill smaller and smaller percentages of the population of bacteria.
B. In any population of organismsthere is always a certain percentage of individuals with an innate resistance to certain diseases due to the production of natural antibodies. These organisms tend to have better reproductive success.
C. Modern antibodies attack disease causing bacteria by altering their genetic makeup, rearranging, or mutating individual chromosomes. When this happens , the bacteria are no longer able to resist the natural defenses of the organisms they attack.
D. Antibiotics used to treat the same disease over many years tend to become increasingly effective. This is due to the fact that the antibiotics are often destroyed by bacteria on the first application but build up a resistance to bacteria over time.
Trace one drop of blood from the time it enters the right atrium until it enters the left atrium. What is this circuit called?
The circulation of blood from the right atrium till it reaches the left atrium it is called the pulmonary circulation.
The oxygen-deficient blood flows from the right atrium to the right ventricle. From there the pulmonary artery carries the blood to the lungs. There the blood is oxygenated and it is carried to the left atrium by the pulmonary vein.
The oxygen we breathe in reaches our lungs through pulmonary respiration. The carbon dioxide-rich blood reaches the lungs from the right ventricle and the lungs oxygenate the blood and remove carbon dioxide, which we breathe out.
So the process of oxygenation of blood from the right atrium and returning oxygen-rich blood to the left atrium is called pulmonary respiration.
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In the Fluorescence Recovery After Photo-bleaching (FRAP) procedure, a non-mobile protein (eg,, one attached to the cytoskeleton) is one which Select an answer and submit.
a Produces rapid recovery of its fluorescence photo-bleached from an area of the cell.
b Produces slow recovery or no recovery of its fluorescence photo-bleached from an area of the cell.
c Is rapidly removed from an area of the cell by photo-bleaching
d Is slowly removed from an area of the cell by photo-bleaching
e Mixes rapidly with a differently labeled protein when cells expressing each protein are fused during FRAP.
In the Fluorescence Recovery After Photo-bleaching (FRAP) procedure, a non-mobile protein produces slow recovery or no recovery of its fluorescence photo-bleached from an area of the cell. So, option B is accurate.
Fluorescence Recovery After Photo-bleaching (FRAP) is a technique used in microscopy to study the movement of proteins and other molecules in living cells. It involves the use of a laser to bleach a small area of fluorescently labeled molecules within a cell, followed by monitoring the recovery of fluorescence intensity in that area over time as unbleached molecules diffuse back into it. This technique allows for the measurement of protein mobility and binding dynamics in cells.
A non-mobile protein is a protein that is attached to a structure and does not move around freely in the cell. In the context of FRAP (Fluorescence Recovery After Photo-bleaching), a non-mobile protein is one that produces slow recovery or no recovery of its fluorescence photo-bleached from an area of the cell. This is because it is attached to a fixed structure and cannot move freely to replace the bleached molecules.
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A region or zone that defies the known laws of physics is called a/an O A. supernova O B. neutron star O C. duality O D. singularity
Answer:
Neutron star
Explanation:
neutron star is formed from the collapsed core of a very giant star, that has a total mass that range from 10 and 25 possibly. They stars are the smallest and densest stellar objects except from black holes and hypothetical white holes, quark stars, and strange stars.
They are produced from the supernova explosion of big star and gravitational collapse that presses the core past white dwarf star density to that of atomic nuclei.
Frequency of U2 allele in the population
we have 300+300+50+350=1000 individuals
400 have the u2 gene
that means 40% or a frequency of 0.4
Quagga mussels, an invasive species of mollusk originally from
Russia, have been introduced to the lake after being carried in on
the hulls of boats. An assessment of the size of the quagga
mussel problem is needed, along with suggestions to curb their
population growth.
what field of science is this?
This is a problem in the field of ecology.
The problem of quagga mussels in the lake is an ecological issue that requires scientific assessment and management.
It falls under the discipline of ecology, which studies the relationships between organisms and their environment.
Ecologists investigate the impacts of invasive species on the ecosystem and devise strategies to control their spread and minimize their effects.
In this case, scientists will need to examine the size of the quagga mussel population, their distribution, and their ecological interactions with native species.
They will also need to recommend measures to prevent further introduction of quagga mussels and to manage their population growth, such as using chemical treatments or biological controls.
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Efforts to reduce pollution are part of the sustainability movement.
Choose the item that is NOT a goal aimed at reducing pollution.
Modifying varieties of crops and planting dates
Controlling erosion so that soil doesn’t flow into waterways
Monitoring and control disease-related pollutants
Creating policies that limit the number of children families can have
The item that is NOT a goal aimed at reducing pollution is "Creating policies that limit the number of children families can have". The other three items are all aimed at reducing pollution. Modifying varieties of crops and planting dates can help reduce pollution by reducing the amount of pesticides and fertilizers used in agriculture¹. Controlling erosion so that soil doesn’t flow into waterways can help reduce water pollution¹. Monitoring and controlling disease-related pollutants can help reduce air pollution¹.
When an oxygen atom forms an ion, it gains two electrons.
What is the electrical charge of the oxygen ion?
2
1
O +1
O + 2
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O+2Lab 9: Kingdom Plantae (12 Points) Introduction Plants are defined as multicellular eukaryotes with cell walls made of cellulose. Nearly all of them contain chlorophyll and carry out photosynthesis. Being photoautotrophs, plants can make all their own organic molecules. All they need is energy from light, carbon from carbon dioxide, water, and various elements (like N, P, K, Ca, and Mg). Water can be absorbed into a plant by osmosis, but it can only travel a few cells away from a source. In order to transport water long distances, some groups of plants have specialized tissues (vascular tissue). Plants without vascular tissues must live in wet areas and cannot grow very tall. Consult the plant lecture, slides, and links on Canvas for more information on defining features of plants and groups of plants. Part 1: Comparing major groups of plants Within the plant kingdom, biologists separate plants into four major groups: bryophytes (mosses and llverworts), pteridophytes (ferns), gymnosperms (conifers), and anglosperms (flowering plants). The separations are primarily based on anatomical structures, particularly the ones they use to transport water in their bodies, and on the different ways in which plants reproduce sexually. **What to submit for this activity** Use the information from lectures, the textbook, and any other sources of your choice to fill out the table comparing the four major groups of plants. Submit your completed table as part of what you upload to the Canvas lab assignment for this week. (5 Points) What are one or more examples? Do they have vascular tissue (xylem and phloem)? Which part of the life cycle/generation is more dominant in structure? (Gametophyte or Sporophyte?) What other characteristics can help you identify this group? (List at least 2 or more) Mosses and liverworts (Bryophytes) Ferns and relatives (Pteridophytes) Conifers (Gymnosperms) Flowering plants (Angiosperms)
Mosses and liverworts (Bryophytes):
- Example: Mosses (e.g., Sphagnum moss) and liverworts (e.g., Marchantia)
- Vascular tissue: No true vascular tissue (lack xylem and phloem)
- Dominant structure: Gametophyte generation is more dominant in structure
- Other characteristics:
1. Lack of true roots, stems, and leaves; instead, they have rhizoids.
2. Reproduce via spores and require water for fertilization.
Ferns and relatives (Pteridophytes):
- Example: Ferns (e.g., Polypodium) and horsetails (e.g., Equisetum)
- Vascular tissue: Have true vascular tissue (xylem and phloem)
- Dominant structure: Sporophyte generation is more dominant in structure
- Other characteristics:
1. Reproduce via spores produced in structures called sporangia.
2. Exhibit well-developed leaves called fronds and often have underground stems (rhizomes).
Conifers (Gymnosperms):
- Example: Conifers such as pine trees (e.g., Pinus) and spruces (e.g., Picea)
- Vascular tissue: Have true vascular tissue (xylem and phloem)
- Dominant structure: Sporophyte generation is more dominant in structure
- Other characteristics:
1. Produce seeds in cones.
2. Typically have needle-like or scale-like leaves and are often evergreen.
Flowering plants (Angiosperms):
- Example: Flowering plants include roses (e.g., Rosa), sunflowers (e.g., Helianthus), and oak trees (e.g., Quercus)
- Vascular tissue: Have true vascular tissue (xylem and phloem)
- Dominant structure: Sporophyte generation is more dominant in structure
- Other characteristics:
1. Produce flowers for sexual reproduction.
2. Seeds are enclosed within fruits.
3. Have a wide range of forms, from small herbs to large trees.
Please note that the examples provided are just a few representatives of each plant group, and there are many more species within each group.Mosses and liverworts (Bryophytes):
- Example: Mosses (e.g., Sphagnum moss) and liverworts (e.g., Marchantia)
- Vascular tissue: No true vascular tissue (lack xylem and phloem)
- Dominant structure: Gametophyte generation is more dominant in structure
- Other characteristics:
1. Lack of true roots, stems, and leaves; instead, they have rhizoids.
2. Reproduce via spores and require water for fertilization.
Ferns and relatives (Pteridophytes):
- Example: Ferns (e.g., Polypodium) and horsetails (e.g., Equisetum)
- Vascular tissue: Have true vascular tissue (xylem and phloem)
- Dominant structure: Sporophyte generation is more dominant in structure
- Other characteristics:
1. Reproduce via spores produced in structures called sporangia.
2. Exhibit well-developed leaves called fronds and often have underground stems (rhizomes).
Conifers (Gymnosperms):
- Example: Conifers such as pine trees (e.g., Pinus) and spruces (e.g., Picea)
- Vascular tissue: Have true vascular tissue (xylem and phloem)
- Dominant structure: Sporophyte generation is more dominant in structure
- Other characteristics:
1. Produce seeds in cones.
2. Typically have needle-like or scale-like leaves and are often evergreen.
Flowering plants (Angiosperms):
- Example: Flowering plants include roses (e.g., Rosa), sunflowers (e.g., Helianthus), and oak trees (e.g., Quercus)
- Vascular tissue: Have true vascular tissue (xylem and phloem)
- Dominant structure: Sporophyte generation is more dominant in structure
- Other characteristics:
1. Produce flowers for sexual reproduction.
2. Seeds are enclosed within fruits.
3. Have a wide range of forms, from small herbs to large trees.
Please note that the examples provided are just a few representatives of each plant group, and there are many more species within each group.
A scientist is designing an experiment on tomato plants.Which is the best example of a hypothesis that the experiment could test
Explanation:
see if the tomato juice can grow the plant and use water on the other plant
A scientist is designing an experiment on tomato plant. The best example of a hypothesis that the experiment could test is increasing the amount of sunlight that a tomato plant receives will increase its height.
What is the effect of sunlight on tomato plant?Sunlight is a renewable source of energy that play a very important role in our everyday life from giving free energy to earth, giving energy to earth for water cycle, it is an important party of our daily existence. Without sunlight plant wouldn't get the energy, food , for proper growth and reproduction.
Plant needs three basic things for their's survival i.e sunlight, water and carbon dioxide . The plant takes energy from sunlight to convert carbon dioxide, soil nutrients and water into food and all this through process is known as photosynthesis.
Therefore,a scientist is designing an experiment on tomato plant. The best example of a hypothesis that the experiment could test is increasing the amount of sunlight that a tomato plant receives will increase its height.
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group of students is walking in the park, and one of them takes a picture of a pollen grain that is being blown by the wind. What caption can the student use for this picture?
gene mutation in action
gene flow at work
genetic drift as it happens
natural selection in progress
Answer:The answer is "gene flow at work."
Explanation:
What happens to a more dense plate when it collided with a less dense plate?
Answer:
the plate that is more dense goes under the less dense plate. Trenches and volcanic mountains form.
Explanation:
What is an important part of scientific methods? Select all correct answers.
Formulation of a hypothesis, performing experiments, and drawing conclusions are important parts of a scientific method. So options A, B, and D all three are correct.
The scientific method refers to the way in which experiments are performed and observations are made. Some fields of science rely on the scientific method more than others to answer questions because they are easier to test than others.
The first step in a scientific method is to define the problem, the second is to make observations, the third is formulating a hypothesis, the fourth is performing the necessary experiments, and the last is to draw relevant conclusions.
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The given question is incomplete. The most probable question is given below:
Which of the following is an important part of scientific methods? Select all correct answers.
A. formulating conclusions
B. making hypotheses
C. traveling to distant places
D. performing experiments
Objects that have a lot of matter have ________________ gravity.
a. stronger
b. negative
c. weaker
d. equal
What are some limiting factors that the orca population experienced while in
captivity?
Some limiting factors that the Orca population experienced while in captivity include food and dissolved oxygen.
What is Limiting factor?This refers to any variable or factor in the environment which limits the population expansion of a given species.
In the case of Orca they are present in the sea and need food and dissolved oxygen to survive which is why it acts as a limiting factor due to their absence causing a decline in population.
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Type the correct answer in the box. Spell all words correctly.
What is a close relationship between two organisms that live together called?
The close relationship between two organisms that live together is called
Reset
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Answer:
symbiosis.
Explanation:
The term that you are referring to is symbiosis. (a symbiotic relationship)
Symbiosis is a proximate and often long-term interaction between two or more different biological species.
What are the average movement of Gill per minute
The movement of gills per minute, also known as gill ventilation, is a measure of the rate at which an aquatic organism exchanges oxygen and carbon dioxide through its gills. The rate of gill ventilation can vary depending on a number of factors, including water temperature, oxygen concentration, and the size and activity level of the organism.
What is gills per minute?Averaged over a sample of fish, gill ventilation can range from a few tens of times per minute in smaller or less active fish to several hundred times per minute in larger or more active fish. However, it is not possible to provide an average gill movement per minute without specific information about the species of fish and the conditions under which the measurement was taken.
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