You are given two metal cubes that look similar. One has an edge of 3. 2 cm long and a mass of 43. 63 g. The other has an edge of 8. 34 cm long and a mass of 683. 5 g. How can you determine if both cubes are made from the same material? select the true statements.
By solving for the density of the two metal cubes, we can determine if both cubes are made from the same material.
Density, denoted by ρ, is a property of any substance that is defined as the ratio between the mass and volume of the substance.
ρ = m/v
where ρ = density
m = mass
v = volume
Solving the density of each cube.
Cube 1 :
ρ = m/v
ρ = m/e^3
ρ = 43. 63 g/(3. 2 cm)^3
ρ = 1.3315 g/cm^3
Cube 2 :
ρ = m/v
ρ = m/e^3
ρ = 683. 5 g/(8. 34 cm)^3
ρ = 1.1783 g/cm^3
If two objects have the same density, then they are made from the same material. Since the density of the two cubes are not equal, then they are not made form the same material.
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Contrast the cause of the attraction in ionic bonds
and metallic bonds.
What is a carrying capacity? How do ecologists determine a carrying capacity point on a graph?
Answer:
Carrying capacity is the number of organisms that an ecosystem can sustainably support. To determine it on a graph you need to locate the point on the graph where the population line is horizontal.
Explanation:
(PLEASE HELP) which two statements correctly describe forces? A.forces organize matter into patterns B.all fundamental forces are noncontact forces C.all forces act at a distance D.forces are always unbalanced
Answer:
Forces organize matter into patterns. all fundamental forces are noncontract forces
Explanation:
Forces organize matter into patterns and all fundamental forces are noncontract forces. Hence, options A and B are correct.
What is force?The push or pull on an object with mass causes it to change its velocity.
Inertia is the force that holds the universe together.
A contact force is a force which acts on an object coming physically in contact with it.
All four known fundamental interactions are non-contact forces: Gravity is the force of attraction that exists among all bodies that have mass.
Hence, options A and B are correct.
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what is the mass of electron
Answer: The Mass of an electron is 9.1093837 x 10^-31 kgs
Explanation:
what is the leading scientific theory on how the first nuclear membrane originated?
The leading scientific theory on how the first nuclear membrane originated is the theory of "endomembrane system." Endomembrane system theory suggests that the nuclear membrane's ancestor could have evolved from a pre-existing membrane in the endomembrane system, such as the ER or golgi, rather than developing from scratch or being acquired from engulfment by endocytosis.
The endomembrane system consists of a series of flattened membrane sacs (cisternae) and vesicles that are interconnected and divide the cell into separate compartments. One of these compartments, called the nuclear envelope, encloses the genetic material in the nucleus and is made up of two separate lipid bilayer membranes.The inner nuclear membrane (INM) is adjacent to the nucleoplasm and is made up of proteins that are linked to the nuclear lamina, a mesh-like structure that provides support and stability. The outer nuclear membrane (ONM) is contiguous with the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and has ribosomes on its surface.
The nuclear pores, which allow macromolecules to move between the nucleus and the cytoplasm, are formed by the interaction of the inner and outer membranes. According to this theory, the nuclear envelope's precursor evolved from an ancestral membrane that was used to generate vesicles and compartments during eukaryotic cell evolution. Over time, a double lipid bilayer may have evolved to provide additional insulation for the genetic material and, as a result, greater control over gene expression.
The endomembrane system is thought to have evolved from the invagination of the plasma membrane, and the nuclear membrane is believed to have arisen from a similar process. This is supported by the fact that the outer nuclear membrane is connected to the ER, which shares a common membrane-bound origin. In this sense, the endomembrane system is thought to have contributed to the origin of the nuclear membrane through evolutionary mechanisms.
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True or False: Raising the temperature of a solution will decrease the dissolving rate of a solid
added to that solution.
Answer:
true
Explanation:
a chem 1314 student narrowed the unknown choice down to nacl or naoh. what reagent from this lab should she add to make her final identification?
Reagent from this lab should she add to make her final identification is NaCl or NaOH.
To make the final identification between NaCl and NaOH, the chem 1314 student should add a reagent that can differentiate between the two compounds. One possible reagent that could be used is silver nitrate (AgNO3). If the unknown compound is NaCl, then when AgNO3 is added, a white precipitate of silver chloride (AgCl) will form. However, if the unknown compound is NaOH, then no precipitate will form when AgNO3 is added. Therefore, the addition of silver nitrate can help the student identify whether the unknown compound is NaCl or NaOH.
Precipitates are solids that are created during or as byproducts of chemical reactions in solutions. Precipitates come in a wide variety of sizes and shapes, from tiny granules to huge pieces. The chemical compound NaCl is also referred to as sodium chloride. It is frequently called table salt.
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if we are heated a metal with 28g mass then we add it in a coffee cup with 28g water. the water temperature raised from 19 degree to 23.8 oc. what was the initial temperature of the metal. the water specific heat of water is 4.184 j/g oc.
Specific Heat of the metal will be = 4.184 J/C
Mass of metal = 28 g
Mass of water = 28 g
Rise in temperature = 23.8 - 19 = 4.8 C
Specific heat of water = 4.184 J/C
Let the specific heat of metal =S
The heat released by metal =mass of metal * specific heat of metal * Change in temperature
\(& =28\times S \times 4.8{ }^{\circ} \mathrm{C} \\& =134.4 S^{\circ} \mathrm{C}\)
Heat absorbed by water = mass of water x specific heat of water x change in temp. \(=28 \times 4.184 \times 4.8=562.3296 J\)
Using the principal of Caloriemeter:
We have, Heat released by metal = Heat absorbed by water
134.4S = 562.3296 =>4.184 J/C
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The correct question should be:
if we are heated a metal with 28g mass then we add it in a coffee cup with 28g water. the water temperature raised from 19 degree to 23.8 oc. what was the specific heat of the metal. the water specific heat of water is 4.184 j/g oc.
what are all the types of bonds found in the burning of hydrogen gas ?
The only type of bond found in the burning of hydrogen gas is a covalent bond.
what is covalent bond?A covalent bond is described as a chemical bond that involves the sharing of electrons to form electron pairs between atoms.
The combustion of hydrogen gas (H2) forms water (H2O), which is held together by covalent bonds. Covalent bonds has been described as a type of chemical bond where atoms share electrons.
Therefore in the case of water, each hydrogen atom shares one electron with an oxygen atom to form a covalent bond.
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Calculate the volume of 10.3 g of MnO2?
V = Mass /Density
Density is supposed to be given, but its not
solids typically have a density of 5.03 g/cm^3
V = 10.3/5.03
V = 2.05 cm^3
A 9.583 L contains nitrogen gas under a pressure of 4.972 atm at
31.8°C. Calculate the number of moles of nitrogen in the tank.
Answer:
0.0188
Explanation:
using pv=nRt
where v--volume
p pressure
n number of moles
t temperature in kelvin
R molar gas constant=8.314atmmoldm^-3k^-1
4.972 × 9.583 =n × 8.314 × (31.8 + 273)
note I changed 31.8c to kelvin
making n subject of the formula
n=(4.972 × 9.583)/(8.314 ×(31.8 + 273)
n=(4.972 × 9.583)/(8.314 ×(304.8))
n=0.0188 moles
Carbon cycle – What are the main reservoirs
of the carbon cycle? Where do the inorganic and organic carbon
cycles interact? What are the major differences and similarities
between the inorganic and organic carbon?
The main reservoirs of the carbon cycle are the atmosphere, oceans, land (including vegetation and soils), and fossil fuels. In these reservoirs, carbon exists in both inorganic and organic forms.
The inorganic carbon cycle involves the exchange of carbon dioxide (CO2) between the atmosphere and oceans through processes like photosynthesis and respiration.
Organic carbon, on the other hand, is found in living organisms, dead organic matter, and soil organic matter. It is cycled through processes such as decomposition and consumption by organisms. The interactions between the inorganic and organic carbon cycles occur primarily in the biosphere, where photosynthesis converts inorganic carbon into organic carbon compounds. While inorganic carbon is primarily in the form of CO2, organic carbon is present in complex organic molecules. Both forms of carbon play crucial roles in energy transfer, nutrient cycling, and climate regulation.
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We are slowly learning that even if we react, it won't change anything, it won't make people suddenly love and respespect us, it won't magically change their minds. Sometimes it's better to just let things be, let people go, don't fight for closure, don't ask for explanations, don't expect people to understand where you're coming from. We are slowly learning that life is better lived when you don't center it on what's happening around you and center it on what's happening inside you instead.
Work on yourself and you inner peace.
Answer:
wow ok ill try to
Explanation:
this is the most beautiful thing ive seen all day
thank you
A 30.0- ml volume of 0.50 mol l−1 ch3cooh ( ka=1.8×10−5 ) was titrated with 0.50 mol l−1 naoh. calculate the ph after addition of 30.0 ml of naoh.
Titrated with 0.50 mol l1 naoh in a 30.0-ml volume of 0.50 mol l1 ch3cooh. the pH of the solution after the addition of 30.0 mL of NaOH is 9.24.
The neutralisation reaction occurs during the titration of a weak acid, such as acetic acid (CH3COOH), with a strong base, such as sodium hydroxide (NaOH).
CH3COOH (aq) + NaOH (aq) → CH3COONa (aq) + H2O (l)
Moles of CH3COOH = Moles of NaOH
0.50 mol/L x 0.030 L = CNaOH x 0.030 L
CNaOH = 0.50 mol/L
pH = pKa + log([CH3COO-]/[CH3COOH])
[NaOH] = 0.50 mol/L x 0.030 L / 0.060 L = 0.25 mol/L.
Using the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation, we can calculate the pH of the solution:
pH = pKa + log([CH3COO-]/[CH3COOH])
pH = -
\(log(1.8×10^-5) + log(0.25/0.50)\)
pH = 9.24
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There are four 22.4 L fixed-volume containers at STP , filled with these gases: 1 mol CH4 , 2 mol H2 , 1 mol C2H5 , and 3 mol He. Which gas will exhibit the highest pressure
According to the estimates, helium (He), which has a pressure of 3 atm, is the gas with the highest pressure. To determine which gas will exhibit the highest pressure, we need to consider the ideal gas law.
Ideal gas law which states:
PV = nRT
Where:
P is the pressure of the gas
V is the volume of the container
n is the number of moles of the gas
R is the ideal gas constant
T is the temperature
At STP (Standard Temperature and Pressure), the temperature is 273.15 K and the pressure is 1 atm.
Let's calculate the pressure for each gas using the ideal gas law.
For CH4 (methane):
n = 1 mol
V = 22.4 L
T = 273.15 K
R = 0.0821 L·atm/(mol·K)
P = (nRT) / V
P = (1 mol * 0.0821 L·atm/(mol·K) * 273.15 K) / 22.4 L
P = 1 atm
For H2 (hydrogen):
n = 2 mol
V = 22.4 L
T = 273.15 K
R = 0.0821 L·atm/(mol·K)
P = (nRT) / V
P = (2 mol * 0.0821 L·atm/(mol·K) * 273.15 K) / 22.4 L
P = 2 atm
For C2H5 (ethane):
n = 1 mol
V = 22.4 L
T = 273.15 K
R = 0.0821 L·atm/(mol·K)
P = (nRT) / V
P = (1 mol * 0.0821 L·atm/(mol·K) * 273.15 K) / 22.4 L
P = 1 atm
For He (helium):
n = 3 mol
V = 22.4 L
T = 273.15 K
R = 0.0821 L·atm/(mol·K)
P = (nRT) / V
P = (3 mol * 0.0821 L·atm/(mol·K) * 273.15 K) / 22.4 L
P = 3 atm
From the calculations, we can see that the gas with the highest pressure is helium (He), with a pressure of 3 atm.
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Which of the following is primarily responsible for genomic imprinting?
Acetylation of histone
Methylation of histone
Methylation of cytosine
Acetylation of cytosine
None of the above
The correct option is: Methylation of cytosine
Genomic imprinting is primarily regulated by the methylation of cytosine residues in the DNA sequence.
During genomic imprinting, specific genes are marked with methyl groups, which can affect their expression patterns. Methylation of cytosine is an epigenetic modification that can result in the silencing or activation of certain genes, depending on the location and context of the methylation.
This process occurs during early development and is responsible for the differential expression of genes inherited from the mother and father.
Acetylation of histones and cytosine, as well as other histone modifications, can also contribute to gene regulation but are not primarily responsible for genomic imprinting.
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why is edta used to determine the hardness of water
EDTA (ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid) is commonly used to determine the hardness of water due to its ability to form complexes with metal ions, particularly calcium and magnesium ions.
Water hardness refers to the concentration of calcium and magnesium ions present in water. These ions can cause scaling, reduce the effectiveness of soaps, and have other negative effects. EDTA acts as a chelating agent, meaning it can bind to metal ions and form stable complexes.
In the process of determining water hardness, a known amount of EDTA solution is added to a water sample. The EDTA molecules form complexes with the calcium and magnesium ions present in the water.
The endpoint of the titration is reached when all the metal ions are complexed by the EDTA, resulting in a color change or an indicator reaching a specific endpoint.
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Elements A,B,C and D have atomic numbers 11,18,1 and 17 respectively. Give the chemical formulae of the compound formed between:
a) A and D
b) B and C
Answer: a ) NaCl
b) No compound.
Explanation:
Atomic number of A is 11 , thus it is sodium. It has electronic configuration of 2,8,1 and thus has 1 valence electron and can form \(Na^+\).
Atomic number of B is 18 , thus it is argon. It has electronic configuration of 2,8,8 and thus it is an inert gas.
Atomic number of C is 1 , thus it is hydrogen. It has electronic configuration of 1. It can only share electrons.
Atomic number of D is 17 , thus it is chlorine. It has electronic configuration of 2,8,7 and thus has 7 valence electron and can form \(Cl^-\).
a) A and D :
Here Sodium is having an oxidation state of +1 called as \(Na^+\) cation and anion is \(Cl^-\). Thus they combine and their oxidation states are exchanged and written in simplest whole number ratios to give neutral \(NaCl\)
b) B and C
As B is an inert gas , it wont combine with C.
Which of the following are examples of plasmas?
Answer:
i will tell some examples of plasmas they are:
1.lightning
2.solar wind
3.welding arcs
4.stars(including the sun)
5.the earths's ionosphere
Answer: which of the following are examples of plasmas?
Choices: 1. Ice cubes 2. Tails of comets 3. A gas fire 4. The ionosphere 5. A neon sign 6. A flashlight
Explanation:
The Answer: is 2. Tails of comets 4. The ionosphere 5. A neon sign
1- Briefly describe why the Al2SiO5 polymorphs are useful indicators of the general conditions of metamorphism in metamorphic rocks.
2- Explain how Sr isotopes can help to identify the origins of granitic magmas in the continental crust.
1- \(Al_{2}SiO_{5}\) polymorphs (andalusite, kyanite, and sillimanite) are useful indicators of the general conditions of metamorphism in metamorphic rocks because each polymorph forms at different pressures and temperatures.
Andalusite forms at low pressures and temperatures, kyanite forms at high pressures and temperatures, and sillimanite forms at even higher pressures and temperatures.
Therefore, the presence or absence of each polymorph can give insight into the depth and temperature of metamorphism that the rock has experienced.
2- Sr isotopes can help identify the origins of granitic magmas in the continental crust because different sources have different isotopic compositions.
For example, granitic magmas that originated from the mantle will have a different Sr isotope ratio compared to those that originated from the continental crust.
By analyzing the Sr isotopes in the granite, geologists can determine the source of the magma and gain a better understanding of the geologic history of the region.
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jerell is having a test today that is a neuroimaging technique that uses the magnetic property of certain hydrogen atoms in his brain to create a detailed picture of his brain's structure. which test is he having?
Jerell is having a test today that is a neuroimaging technique that uses the magnetic property of certain hydrogen atoms in his brain to create a detailed picture of his brain's structure. The test he having is MRI.
MRI was developed as a neutral neuroimaging technique that leverages the magnetic propensity of some hydrogen atoms in the brain to produce a precise image of the structure of his brain.
A magnetic field and radio waves produced by a computer are used in the medical imaging procedure known as magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to provide precise images of your body's organs and tissues.
Utilizing quantitative (computational) tools, neuroimaging studies the structure and function of the central nervous system. It was developed as an unbiased.
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a) the use of heat energy to react carbon dioxide with water to produce oxygen. b) a chemical reaction between carbohydrates and oxygen to produce carbon dioxide, water, and heat energy. c) a photochemical reaction involving carbon dioxide and water to produce carbohydrates and oxygen. d) a photochemical reaction involving carbon dioxide and oxygen to produce water and oxygen.
Answer: b) a chemical reaction between carbohydrates and oxygen to produce carbon dioxide, water, and heat energy
Explanation:
Based on the options, I assume that this is talking about the process of respiration. Respiration allows living things to produce energy by reacting carbohydrates with oxygen.
This results in the release of energy in the form of heat in a cell and also the formation of carbon dioxide and water. This type of respiration is known as Aerobic respiration.
In an electrochemical cell, equilibrium is the point at which:
A. None of these
B. both electrodes have an equal number of electrons.
C. ion concentrations are no longer changing and the voltage is 0.
D. Equilibrium cannot be reached in a voltaic cell because electrons only flow in one direction.
Answer:
C. ion concentrations are no longer changing and the voltage is 0.
Explanation:
Electrochemical cells are a device that generates current from redox reactions. In the cell, the equilibrium is reached when the voltage drops to 0. Thus, option C is correct.
What is an electrochemical cell?An electrochemical cell is a voltaic device that uses chemical energy to generate electrical energy and vice versa. It is of two types electrolytic and galvanic cells depending on the energy it produces.
The electrochemical cell comprises two electrodes namely an anode and cathode, a salt bridge or the porous barrier, and an external connection.
The connection shows the voltage that indicates the equilibrium. When the current flow stops and the voltage reaches zero, the electrochemical cell is said to be in equilibrium.
Therefore, no change in the ionic concentrations and zero voltage indicates equilibrium.
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Which gas sample contains the smallest number of molecules?
Answer:
A.4 g of helium
Explanation:
I think so
which coommon substance is an acid A. water B. bleach C. Vinegar D. baking soda
Answer:
C. VINEGAR
Sana maka tulong
Answer:
vinegar
Explanation:
it is acetic acid or CH3COOH
A discrete cellular structure composed of a neatly packaged dna molecule _________
A discrete cellular structure composed of a neatly packaged DNA molecule is called a "chromosome."
Chromosomes are structures found within the nucleus of cells and are responsible for carrying the genetic information in the form of DNA. Each chromosome consists of a single, long DNA molecule tightly coiled and organized with proteins.
This packaging allows for the efficient storage, replication, and transmission of genetic material during cell division. Chromosomes are visible under a microscope during specific stages of cell division when they condense and become visible as distinct structures. In humans, each somatic cell typically contains 46 chromosomes, arranged in 23 pairs.
These chromosomes contain the genes that determine an individual's inherited traits and characteristics. Alterations or abnormalities in the structure or number of chromosomes can lead to genetic disorders and diseases. The study of chromosomes is essential in genetics and plays a crucial role in understanding heredity, genetic disorders, and evolutionary relationships between species.
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2C8H18(I) + 25 O2 (g) = 16 CO2(g) + 18 H2O (g)If 4.00 moles of gasoline are burned, what volume of oxygen is needed if the pressure is 0.953 atm and the temperature is 35 C?
Answer
Volume of O2 = 1326 L
Explanation
Given:
2C8H18(I) + 25 O2 (g) = 16 CO2(g) + 18 H2O (g)
moles of gasoline = 4.00 mol
Pressure = 0.953 atm
Temperature = 35 C = 308 K
Required: volume of oxygen
Solution
Step 1: use stoichiometry to find the moles of oxygen
The molar ratio between gasoline and O2 is 2:25
Therefore the moles of o2 = 4.0 mol x (25/2) = 50.0 mol
Step 2: Calculate the volume using ideal gas law
PV = nRT
V = nRT/P
V = (50.0 x 0,08206 x 308)/0.953
V = 1326 L
The gas pressure inside a container decreases when which of the following happens? the number of molecules is increased and the temperature is increased the number of gas molecules is decreased the temperature is increased the number of gas molecules is increased
what color does red represent in the periodic table
Answer:
Gas
Explanation:
Legend primordial element element by radioactive decay Atomic number color: red=gas