When hydrogen forms a covalent bond with another atom, it typically forms a sigma (σ) bond. A sigma bond is a type of covalent bond.
A sigma bond is a type of covalent bond that is formed by the overlap of atomic orbitals along the axis connecting the two atoms. Sigma bonds are the strongest and most stable types of covalent bonds, and they are responsible for the majority of the bonding in most molecules.
In the case of hydrogen, the sigma bond is formed by the overlap of the 1s orbital on the hydrogen atom with an orbital on the other atom. The 1s orbital is the lowest energy orbital on the hydrogen atom and is characterized by a spherical shape. When hydrogen forms a covalent bond with another atom, the sigma bond is typically the only bond that is formed. It is important to note that hydrogen can also form other types of bonds, such as pi (π) bonds, which are formed by the overlap of atomic orbitals perpendicular to the axis connecting the two atoms. However, these types of bonds are less common and are typically weaker than sigma bonds.
To know more about bonds visit : brainly.com/question/13190131
#SPJ4
The part of the brain that relates to memory and judgment can be damaged by substance abuse.
A. True
B. False
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Substance abuse can cause that
Is this an alpha or beta decay?
The element key for nitrogen is shown below.
n
From this key, determine the atomic mass of nitrogen.
Group of answer choices
14.01
7
21.01
7.01
Answer:
Atomic Mass of Nitrogen is 14.01
Explanation:
How to Write the Name for Ionic Compounds
ex Sodium plus fluoride
Ionic compounds typically consist of a metal (cation) and a non-metal (anion) element, and they form a strong bond due to the transfer of electrons.
To write the name of ionic compounds, follow these steps:
1. Identify the cation (positive ion) and anion (negative ion) in the compound. In your example, sodium is the cation and fluoride is the anion.
2. Write the name of the cation first, which is "sodium" in this case.
3. Next, write the name of the anion, but replace the ending with "-ide." For fluoride, it becomes "fluoride."
4. Combine the names of the cation and anion. In this example, the ionic compound's name is "sodium fluoride."
Remember that ionic compounds typically consist of a metal (cation) and a non-metal (anion) element, and they form a strong bond due to the transfer of electrons.
Visit here to learn more about fluoride :
brainly.com/question/3795082
#SPJ11
Frieda makes a pyramid of oranges for a display at the grocery store. A few minutes later, Corwin bumps into the display and the oranges spill down. Which change of state does the motion of the oranges most closely model? melting freezing condensation sublimation
Answer:
Melting!!!
Explanation:
Melting is just like this. When a solid's atoms are in place, they are like the oranges before - Carefully organized, not moving much, in a structure.
When a solid starts melting into a liquid, the molecules start bouncing off each other, collapsing. :)
So, the answer is Melting!
Answer:
Melting
Explanation:
How many atoms does NH4Br have
Answer:
6
Explanation:
bromine has 1, hydrogen has 4 and nitrogen has 1 therefore equaling 6
The number of atoms in NH₄Br is six.
What is an atom?An atom is a particle of matter that uniquely defines a chemical element. An atom consists of a central nucleus that is surrounded by one or more negatively charged electrons. The nucleus is positively charged and contains one or more relatively heavy particles known as protons and neutrons.
Atoms are the basic building blocks of matter. Anything that takes up space and anything with mass is made up of atoms.
In the given formula, there is one N atom, four H atoms and one Br atom making a total of six atoms.
Therefore, the number of atoms in NH₄Br is six.
Learn more about Atoms, here:
https://brainly.com/question/30898688
#SPJ2
Calculate the molecular formula for a
compound whose empirical formula is CH2O
and molar mass is 150.0 g/mol.
The molecular formula for the compound having empirical formula of CH₂O is C₅H₁₀O₅
How do i determine the molecular formula of the compound?The following data were obtained from the question:
Empirical formula = CH₂OMolar mass of compound = 150 g/molMolecular formula =?The molecular formula of the compound can be obtain as illustrated below:
Molecular formula = empirical × n = mass number
[CH₂O]n = 150
[12 + (1×2) + 16]n = 150
[12 + 2 + 16]n = 150
30n = 150
Divide both sides by 30
n = 150 / 30
n = 5
Molecular formula = [CH₂O]n
Molecular formula = [CH₂O]₅
Molecular formula = C₅H₁₀O₅
Thus, the molecular formula of the compound is C₅H₁₀O₅
Learn more about molecular formula:
https://brainly.com/question/21568927
#SPJ1
I Need help with this
In the given reaction ₉₆²⁴⁶Cm + ₆¹²C ---> 4 ¹on + X it shows an example of an artificial transmutation reaction.
An artificial transmutation reaction may resemble this. The method of causing nuclear reactions by blasting atomic nuclei with high-energy particles like ions or neutrons is referred to as artificial transmutation.
In this instance, the transmutation is induced by bombarding the carbon nucleus (C) with additional particles or a high-energy beam, resulting in the production of the following products: Element X and 4 1on (Helium-4)
Blasting an element with a basic particle, an element can be artificially transmuted into a different element.
Learn more about artificial transmutation, here:
https://brainly.com/question/2472288
#SPJ1
Identify the number of significant figures in each measurement. Type the correct answer in each box. Use numerals instead of words.
Answer:
92
98
35
35
Explanation:
Four students all do the same experiment for the science fair. They test reaction times for pushing a button when a specific color is shown. Their data is as follows: ⎡⎣⎢⎢⎢⎢⎢⎢⎢⎢⎢⎢Student 1Student 2Student 3Student 4Reaction Time (seconds)Trial 10.440.350.410.42Trial 20.410.430.520.43Trial 30.470.380.570.41Trial 40.390.390.460.42Trial 50.460.420.550.41Trial 60.420.440.490.42⎤⎦⎥⎥⎥⎥⎥⎥⎥⎥⎥⎥ Put the students in order from most to least reliable data. A. Student 3, Student 2, Student 1, Student 4 B. Student 2, Student 1, Student 4, Student 3 C. Student 4, Student 1, Student 2, Student 3 D. Student 1, Student 2, Student 3, Student 4
The order of the students from the most reliable to the least reliable is C. Student 4, Student 1, Student 2, Student 3.
what student has the most reliable data?the student with the most reliable data is the one that has the least variation in their data in the various trials.
this student is therefore student 4.
the next student would be student 1 and student 2 would be the third most reliable.
student 3 has large variations in their trials which makes their data the least reliable.
find out more on reliable data at https://brainly.com/question/8391667.
#SPJ1
Which Ion has the same electron configuration as an Ar atom
1. Cl -
2. F -
3. Li+
4. Na +
During a process called photoact, ________ give up an electron as a part of the light-dependent reactions.
Answer:
Chloroplasts?
Explanation:
For work to be done on an object:
*
The work input must be equal to the work output
The energy input must be equal to the energy output
Only a force must be applied, moving the object is not required
The object has to move a distance when a force is applied to it
Answer:
The object has to move a distance when a force is applied to it
Explanation:
For work to be done on a body the force applied must move the body through a particular distance.
Work done = Force x distance
If no distance is moved by the force, no work is done.
Also, the angle between the force and the distance must be 0 to do the maximum work on the body.
In a presentation about measuring mass, one of your classmates states, "Two objects of the same size will always have the same mass.” Is this statement correct? Why or why not?
Answer:
The statement is not correct.
Explanation:
If two objects have the same mass, their respective densities determine their volumes. By definition, density = mass/volume or volume = mass/density. Therefore if two objects have the same mass, the mode dense object (with higher density) will occupy less volume than the other object.
When fossil fuels, such as gasoline, are burned, they create smoke. Smoke is best described as a heterogeneous mixture of solid particles from the burning fuel dispersed in a gas – usually air. Smoke can be described more specifically as a suspension. What will most likely happen over time to smoke in the atmosphere? The solid particles will spread out and dissolve. The particles will eventually come together in a cloud and produce rain. Over time, the solid particles will settle on whatever is outside. The particles will remain mixed in the air.
Answer:
Over time, the solid particles will settle on whatever is outside."
Explanation:
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Some hypothetical alloy is composed of 12. 5 wt% of metal a and 87. 5 wt% of metal b. If the densities of metals a and b are 4. 27 and 6. 35 g/cm3, respectively, whereas their respective atomic weights are 61. 4 and 125. 7 g/mol, determine whether the crystal structure for this alloy is simple cubic, face-centered cubic, or body-centered cubic. Assume a unit cell edge length of 0. 395 nm.
Answer:
The number of
atoms in the unit cell is 2
Explanation:
ASAP HELP FOR BRAINLIST
The mass of a bowling ball is 3629 g and volume is 5280 ml. Find the density of the bowling ball and determine if it will sink or float in water?
Question 16 options:
Density of the bowling ball is 1.7 x 107, so it will sink in water as its density is greater than the density of water.
Density of the bowling ball is 1.7 x 107, so it will float in water as its density is lower than the density of water.
Density of the bowling ball is 0.688 g/ml, so it will float in water as its density is lower than the density of water.
Density of the bowling ball is 0.688 g/ml, so it will sink in water as its density is greater than the density of water.
Answer:
Option 3
Hope this helps!
Exactly 10.0 L of air -25°C is heated to 100.0°C. What is the new volume if the pressure is kept constant?
Answer: V2= 15.0403226 Liters
Explanation:
Use V1/T1=V2/T2
Make sure you change the degrees Celsius to Kelvin. (Kelvin = degrees Celsius +273)
10.0L / 248 K = V2/ 373 K
Cross multiply V1 and T2 and divide by T1
(10.0 L)( 373K)/ 248 K = V2
V2= 15.0403226 Liters (Kelvin cancels out)
Which statement describes the periodic law?
Help please now!
Answer:
Answer is: elements in the same group have similar chemical properties. Periodic law is the arrangement of the elements in order of increasing atomic number.
What is the molar mass of a gas that fills a 1.20l container at a temperature of 305k. the gas has a mass of 1.98g and the container is at a pressure of 0.960 atm.
Answer:
The molar mass of the gas should be 43.0 g/mol.
Explanation:
1.Use the ideal gas law(\(PV=nRT\)) & the formula for moles and molar mass(\(n=m/M\)).
2.Insert the equation \(n=m/M\) into \(PV=nRT\) and re-arrange to solve for M(molar mass). \(M = mRT/PV\)
3.Insert values and use the gas constant R = \(0.082 (L * atm)/(K * mol)\) since the volume is in liters and the pressure is in atmosphere units.
\(M = mRT/PV = \frac{(1.98g)(0.082 L*atm/(K*mol))(305 K)}{(0.960 atm)(1.20 L)}\)
4. Your answer should be 42.99 g/mol or 43.0 g/mol.
Have fun with chemistry!
How many mg are in 9.02g ?
Hi , can you help me to find PBr3 Electron Count , please!!!
If we look at the periodic table we will see that P belongs to group 15 or 5A. That means that it has 5 valence electrons.
Br belongs to 17 or 7A. That means that it has 7 valence electrons.
Our molecule is PBr₃. One molecule of it has 1 atom of P and 3 atoms of Br. Each atom of Br has 7 valence electrons and the atom of P has 5 valence electrons.
Electron count = 1 * 5 + 3 * 7
Electron count = 26 valence electrons.
How many moles of NaOH must be dissolved in 1.00 L of water to make NaOH (aq) with a pH of 12.2?
Answer:
1.58 102 mol
Explanation:
I just looked it up on Quizlet.
1.58 102 moles of NaOH must be dissolved in 1.00 L of water to make NaOH (aq) with a pH of 12.2.
How many moles are present in NaOH?One mole of any substance weighs about the same as the molecular mass of that substance. Hence, the number of moles of sodium hydroxide contained in 160 g of it is 4 moles.
How do I calculate moles?Number Of Moles Formula
1 The formula for the number of moles formula is expressed as.
Given.
2 The number of moles formula is.
3 The number of moles = Mass of substance / Mass of one mole.
4 Number of moles = 95 / 86.94.
Learn more about moles of NaOH at
https://brainly.in/question/119958
#SPJ2
In the electrolysis of molten lead bromide, what is the product at the anode?
Answer:
it is the second one. Lead
10 points! Please help if you know the answer I need to get 100% on this test :)
Answer:
Metal has an high capacity, which allows it to heat up faster and transfer the heat to the contents of the pot or pan.
Explanation:
Because metal pots are made from a narrow range of metals because pots and pans need to conduct heat well.
4. 100 mL of an NaOH solution is neutralized by 50 mL of a 0.5M HCl solution. What is the molarity of the NaOH solution?
Please help with real answer
Answer:
6.098M
Explanation:
akording to m1v1/m2v2=n1/n2
How do I solve the liters and grams in the mole calculations
What is a molecular orbital? Question 3 options: Another method of describing the orbitals of individual atoms A mixing of the atomic orbitals from an atom’s inner-most shell with those of the valence shell An area around a molecule that describes a region of space where the electrons that are shared between bonded atoms can reside A mixing of the atomic orbitals from an atom’s valence shell
Answer:
An area around a molecule that describes a region of space where the electrons that are shared between bonded atoms can reside
Explanation:
A molecular orbital is an area around a molecule that describes a region of space where the electrons that are shared between bonded atoms can reside.
Molecular orbitals are formed by linear combination of atomic orbitals of about the same energy. The number of atomic orbitals that are combined to give molecular orbitals is the same as the number of molecular orbitals formed. The build up of electrons in molecular orbitals also follow the Aufbau principle, Hund's rule and Pauli exclusion principle.
Which metal is likely to be more reactive? Mg or Rb
please explain why
Answer: Rb is more reactive
Explanation: The reason rubidium is more reactive is because it loses its valence electron more readily than Mg does.
Answer:
Rb
Explanation:
Mg has 2 valence electrons to loose vs Rb has 1 valence electron to loose.
Rb wins because losing 1 electron is easier than having to lose 2, which means Rb is more reactive ("ready" to react).
a buffer solution is composed of 0.100 m ha, a weak monoprotic acid, and 0.310 m naa, the sodium salt of the acid. the solution has a ph of 3.80. what is the ka of the weak acid, ha?
If the solution has a pH of 3.80, then the Ka of the weak acid, HA, is approximately 1.22 x 10⁻³.
To determine the Ka of the weak acid HA, we can use the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation:
pH = pKa + log ([A⁻]/[HA])
Where pH is 3.80, [A-] is the concentration of NaA (0.310 M), and [HA] is the concentration of the weak acid (0.100 M).
3.80 = pKa + log (0.310/0.100)
To solve for pKa, subtract the log term from the pH:
pKa = 3.80 - log (0.310/0.100)
Calculate the pKa:
pKa ≈ 2.91
Now, to find Ka, use the relationship:
Ka = 10^(-pKa)
Ka ≈ 10^(-2.91)
Ka ≈ 1.22 x 10⁻³
The Ka of the weak acid, HA, is approximately 1.22 x 10⁻³.
Learn more about Henderson-Hasselbalch equation here: https://brainly.com/question/26746644
#SPJ11