(2R, 3R, 4S) - 2,3,4 - trichloro pentane and (2R,3R,4R)- 2,3,4- trichloro heptane both pairs are Enantiomers which exactly have the same connectivity byt opposite three- dimensional space.
The Enantiomers are non-superimposable mirror images of each other. In a mirror view absolute configuration R becomes S and S becomes R. This can be observed in the names of the two given isomers. Also, all other positions and basic skeleton structure of the compound is same in both the isomers. Two compounds with the exact same connectivity, that are mirror images of each other but that are not identical to each other. Enantiomers contain no mirror planes. Enantiomers do not contain two equal and opposite halves. Enantiomers are another example of a type of stereoisomers. Two enantiomers have identical physical properties, except for optical rotation.
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(T/F) the most abundant cation in intracellular fluid is sodium.
False , The most abundant cation in intracellular fluid is potassium (K+), not sodium (Na+). Potassium ions are found in higher concentrations inside cells, contributing to the positive charge within the intracellular environment.
Sodium ions, on the other hand, are more abundant in extracellular fluid. The concentration gradient of sodium and potassium across the cell membrane plays a crucial role in various cellular processes, including the generation of action potentials and the maintenance of cell volume and osmotic balance.
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how to write electronic configuration.
Start from scratch
Coz I am fresher
Answer:
the electrons in the innermost shell of an atom are called core electrons while the electrons in the outermost shell are called Valence electrons the arrangement of electrons in the shells of an atom is known as electron configuration.
el agua con trozos de hielo es heterogenea o homogenea
a sample of element x contains 90 percent 35x atoms, 8.0 percent 37x atoms, and 2.0 percent 38x atoms. the average atomic mass is closest to —
Each isotope's atomic mass unit is substituting. We are given the following percentages: 90% divided by 100% of x 35, 8% divided by 100% of x 37, and 2% divided by 100% of x 38. As a result, the averag atomic mass unit is near to 30 at 35.
Which atom pair belongs to the same isotope of the element X?Atoms of the same element that have variable numbers of neutrons but the same number of protons are called isotopes.
How do you figure average?Average The arithmetic mean is calculated by adding a set of numbers, dividing by their count, and then taking the result. The average of 2, 3, 3, 5, 7, and 10 is one example.
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I need help for number 2, I don’t quite get it
why does reactivity increase down group 1 but decrease down group 7?
The reactivity of elements generally increases as you go down a group in the periodic table. This is because elements in the same group have the same number of valence electrons, and as you go down a group, the number of valence electrons increases. This causes the atoms to have a higher positive charge, which makes them more reactive because they are more likely to form chemical bonds with other atoms.
However, the reactivity of elements decreases as you go down group 7 (the halogens) in the periodic table. This is because the valence shell of these elements is already full, so they are less likely to form chemical bonds with other atoms. As a result, the atoms in group 7 are less reactive than those in other groups.
The ions formed when ch₃oh dissociates in water are?
The ions formed when ch₃oh dissociates in water are Hydrogen ions (H+) and hydroxide ions (OH-).
What ions are formed when ch₃oh dissociates in water?
In water, CH3OH, generally referred to as methanol, splits into hydrogen ions (H+) and hydroxide ions (OH-). The hydrogen and oxygen atoms in the CH3OH molecule interact with one another as a result of the solvent effect of water molecules, dissolving the molecule into its component ions. The solution is electrically conductive because these ions are free to move about and take part in chemical processes. Ionization, the process of turning a neutral substance into ions, is illustrated by the dissociation of CH3OH in water. The pH of the solution—a measurement of how acidic or basic the solution is—can be impacted by this ionisation. Biological and chemical processes may be significantly impacted by the dissociation of CH3OH in water.Hence the ions formed are Hydrogen ions (H+) and hydroxide ions (OH-).
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You need 2 pieces of bread, 1 tablespoon of peanut butter and 2 tablespoons of jelly to make a
sandwich. If you have 10 pieces of bread, 4 tablespoons of peanut butter and 20 tablespoons of jelly,
what is the limiting reactant?
Answer:
peanut butter
Explanation:
because you have 10 pieces of bread, 4 tbs of peanut butter, and 20 tbs of jelly, meaning you can make 5 sandwwitches with the bread, 4 sandwitches with the peanut butter, and 10 sandwitches with the jelly. so you dont have enough peanut butter to make all the sandwitches
According to the given scenario, If one have 10 pieces of bread, 4 tablespoons of peanut butter, and 20 tablespoons of jelly, the limiting reactant will be peanut butter.
What is a limiting reactant?
The reactant that gets consumed first in a chemical reaction and result in limiting the formation of product is referred to as a limiting reactant.
According to the given scenario, the quantity of peanut butter will get consumed first so it will act as a limiting reactant.
Thus, If one have 10 pieces of bread, 4 tablespoons of peanut butter, and 20 tablespoons of jelly, the limiting reactant will be peanut butter.
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What amount if force need to be applied to a 20 kg bowling ball to give it an acceleration of 5m/s
Answer:
100N
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of the bowling ball = 20kg
Acceleration = 5m/s²
Unknown:
Amount of force applied = ?
Solution:
To solve this problem, we apply newton's second law of motion.
Force = mass x acceleration
Now insert the parameters and solve;
Force = 20 x 5 = 100N
Which normal physiologic process contributes most to the need for acid-base balance?
C. Continuous metabolic production of free hydrogen ions
The processes of creating and breaking down glucose molecules are both examples of metabolic pathways. A metabolic pathway is a chain of related chemical reactions that feed each other. The pathway takes in a single or extra beginning molecule and, through a sequence of intermediates, converts them into merchandise.
Metabolism (stated: meh-TAB-uh-Liz-um) is the chemical reactions within the body's cells that alternate meals into power. Our bodies want this strength to do the entirety from moving to wondering to growing. particular proteins in the body manipulate the chemical reactions of metabolism.
A metabolic product is a compound produced via the cells and is excreted to the extracellular medium. it can be produced in the number one metabolism, e.g. carbon dioxide, ethanol, acetate, or lactate, or an extra complicated one, e.g. a secondary metabolite or a heterologous protein secreted to the extracellular medium.
The question is incomplete. Please read below to find the missing content.
Which normal physiologic process contributes most to the need for acid-base balance
A. Continuous organ production of bicarbonate from carbonic acid
B. Continuous alveolar exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide
C. Continuous metabolic production of free hydrogen ions
D. Continuous kidney formation of urine from blood
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the half life of a given radioactive isotope is 5 minutes how many grams of 48 gram sample would remain after 20 minutes have elapsed?
Answer:
3
Explanation:
the half life of a radioactive isotope is the amount of time one half of the isotope takes to decay
after 5 minutes the mass will be 24
after 10 minutes the mass will be 12
after 15 minutes the mass will be 6
after 20 minutes the mass will be 3
QUIZ 2: GOLDEN YEARS TO PERIODIC TABLE The atomic number of the element which does not usually form compounds because its outermost shell is full is:
The atomic number of the element that does not usually form compounds because its outermost shell is full is eighteen (18).
An atomic number is the number of a chemical element in the periodic table in which elements are arranged according to the increasing number of protons in the nucleus. Therefore, the number of protons that is always equal to the number of electrons in neutral atoms is also called the atomic number. When the outermost shell of an element is full, it has atomic number eighteen (18).
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how many ions of cl- are in 3.46 moles
Answer: 0.910 moles NA+
Definition: of Like Decimal: Two or more decimal fractions are called like ... 0.910; 10.819; 89.637; 142.800 (b) 12.01; 180.3; 1446.105; 180.19
A burner on a stove produce
Answer:
Thermal energy
Explanation:
Sorry it took me forever
Answer:
Thermal energy
Explanation:
44. If there are 2.54 cm in an inch and 12 inches in a foot, how many cm are in 1.50 feet
Answer:
45.72 cm
Explanation:
We are told that there are 2.54 cm in an inch and 12 inches in a foot.
Since 1 inch = 2.54 cm
Then, 12 inches = (12 × 2.54)/1 = 30.48 cm
Now, 12 inches makes 1 foot.
Thus, 1 ft = 30.48 cm
Thus, 1.5 ft = (1.5 × 30.48)/1 = 45.72 cm
Thus, 45.72 cm will make 1.5 feet
which one of the following is characteristic of a base? group of answer choices has a slippery, soapy feel produces h3o in water is insoluble in water has a sour taste turns blue litmus red
A base is a type of chemical compound that is characterized by the fact that it has a slippery, soapy feel when touched. The correct option is (a).
The slippery, soapy feel is one of the most distinguishing characteristics of a base, and it is due to the fact that bases are able to react with fats and oils on the skin, creating soap-like substances that feel slippery and greasy to the touch.
Bases are also known for their ability to turn red litmus to blue, which is another common characteristic. This is due to the fact that bases are capable of producing hydroxide ions (\(OH^{-}\)) when they are dissolved in water.
These hydroxide ions are basic in nature, and they are able to neutralize any acidic substances that they come into contact with. As a result, when blue litmus paper treated with an acidic substance will turn red when it comes into contact with a base.
Acidic substances, on the other hand, produce \(H^{+}\) ions when they are dissolved in water. These ions are able to neutralize any basic substances that they come into contact with, and as a result, they will turn litmus paper red.
Overall, bases are a very important class of chemical compounds that are used in a wide range of industrial, scientific, and medical applications.
The complete question is,
which one of the following is characteristic of a base? explain in 200 words.
a. has a slippery, soapy feel
b. produces \(H_{3}O\) in water
c. is insoluble in water
d. has a sour taste turns blue litmus red
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The reaction below was carried out in an acidic solution. upper i minus, plus upper i upper o minus subscript 3 right arrow upper i subscript 2. which statement is true about this equation? although it is unbalanced, it can be balanced by using the half-reaction method. it has been balanced by using the half-reaction method. it has been balanced by directly using spectator ions. although it is unbalanced, it can be balanced by directly using spectator ions.
The reaction is an unbalanced redox reaction hence, the reaction can be balanced by using the half-reaction method.
What is a redox reaction?The term redox reaction refers to the reactionnin which electrons are transferred hence one specie is oxidized while the other specie is reduced.
Looking at the reation as shown, we can see that the reaction is an unbalanced redox reaction hence, the reaction can be balanced by using the half-reaction method.
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Answer:
B
Explanation:
Wat two common uses for Sulfur??
Answer:
It is used to make black gunpowder and also to make sulfuric acid which is used in batteries, fertilizers, etc...
Explanation:
It is used to make black gunpowder and also to make sulfuric acid which is used in batteries, fertilizers, etc..
What is an ion and how does it form? What are the two types of ions
Answer:
Ions form when an atom gains or loses electrons in order to find a more stable configuration.There are two types of ions cations and anions
Explanation:
hope this helps if not let me know have a blessed day
If a sample of pure hydrogen gas is ignited very carefully, the hydrogen burns gently, combining with the oxygen gas of the air to form water vapor. Write the unbalanced chemical equation for this reaction.
H₂ (g) + O₂ (g) ⇒ H₂O (g) because Hydrogen and oxygen gas both exist as diatomic molecules. The water is in gaseous state due to the heat given off by the combustion reaction.
What is combustion reaction?Combustion, often known as burning, is a high-temperature exothermic redox chemical reaction that occurs between a fuel and an oxidant, typically atmospheric oxygen, to generate oxidized, generally gaseous products in a mixture known as smoke. A combustion reaction is a type of chemical reaction that occurs when any combustible component reacts with an oxidiser to generate an oxidised product. Fires and the release of energy in the form of heat are frequently associated with combustion processes. A hydrocarbon generally combines with oxygen in most combustion processes to produce carbon dioxide and water.
Here,
Because hydrogen and oxygen gas exist as diatomic molecules, H2 (g) + O2 (g) = H2O (g). Because of the heat produced by the combustion reaction, the water is in a gaseous condition.
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pollutants from a factory that enter the water in a watershed will have a negative effect on which of the following
Answer:
a
Explanation:
The pollution will kill the local pond life, and amphibians are very delicate to change.
Mark me brainliest?
The pollutants from a factory will have a negative effect on
a. local pond life
This effect is known as water pollution.
Effects of water pollution on local pond life:The plants go through such a lot of oxygen during the evening and during rotting processes that there is none left for the other lake life. The development additionally forestalls daylight arriving at the life forms beneath. At last, all the green growth bites the dust leaving a rancid, rotting mass.
Natural matter and supplements cause an expansion in high-impact green growth and exhaust oxygen from the water section.
Thus, correct option is a.
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After benzocaine is mixed with hydrochloric acid, it will be _______ and soluble in the ________.
After benzocaine is mixed with hydrochloric acid, it will be 4-aminobenzoic acid and soluble in the water.
Benzocaine, sold beneath the counter emblem called Orajel amongst over-the-counters, is an ester nearby ones over the counter normally used as a topical ache reliever or in cough drops. it's a far over-the-counter lively factor in many ones over counter ointments consisting of merchandise for oral ulcers.
Benzocaine is used to relieve aches and itching resulting from conditions that include sunburn or different minor burns, insect bites or stings, poison ivy, poison oak, poison sumac, minor cuts, or scratches.
Benzocaine is a local over-the-counter used in pain manage management, and it's far over-the-counter ester neighborhood ones over-the-counter elegance of medication. This pastime describes over-the-counter symptoms, actions, and contraindications for benzocaine as a valuable agent in coping with ache control.
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once hydroxide ions have been added, the next step in balancing a redox reaction under basic conditions is to:
Once hydroxide ions have been added, the next step in balancing a redox reaction under basic conditions is to combine hydrogen ions and hydroxide ions to form water molecules.
What is a simple definition of a redox reaction?
Any chemical reaction in which a participating chemical species experiences a change in oxidation number is referred to as an oxidation-reduction reaction or redox reaction. A broad range of procedures are included under this umbrella term.
According to the given question:
Redox reactions are those in which both reduction and oxidation occur. Redox reactions, like displacement reactions, occur when one species loses electrons while the other gains them (gaining electrons).
Once hydroxide ions have been added, the next step in balancing a redox reaction under basic conditions is to combine hydrogen ions and hydroxide ions to form water molecules.
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What are the three energy's .
Answer:
Energy and how it can change forms. Kinetic, potential, and chemical energy.
Which of these elements would you expect to form the following with nickel: I. (4 pts) A substitutional solid solution having complete solubility II. (3 pts) A substitutional solid solution of incomplete solubility III. (3 pts) An interstitial solid solution
In this case, elements that have similar atomic sizes and chemical properties to nickel would be expected to form a substitutional solid solution with complete solubility. Some examples of such elements include copper (Cu), palladium (Pd), and platinum (Pt).
II. Incomplete solubility: Aluminum, manganese, tungsten. A substitutional solid solution of incomplete solubility with nickel implies that there is a limited range of composition for the solid solution. In other words, only a certain amount of the second element can be incorporated into the nickel crystal lattice.This often occurs when the two elements have significant differences in atomic sizes or electronegativities. For example, elements such as aluminum (Al), manganese (Mn), or tungsten (W) can form substitutional solid solutions with incomplete solubility in nickel.
III. Interstitial solution: Carbon, nitrogen, hydrogen.An interstitial solid solution with nickel involves the incorporation of smaller atoms or molecules into the spaces (interstices) between the nickel atoms in the crystal lattice. Elements that are smaller in size compared to nickel, such as carbon (C), nitrogen (N), or hydrogen (H), can form interstitial solid solutions with nickel.Please note that the specific elements mentioned above are examples and there may be other elements that can form the mentioned solid solutions with nickel based on their atomic properties.
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What would the mystery charge labeled "?" have to be for this object to have a net electric charge of +3?
For the net charge to be +3,the mystery charge should be is -2 and net force is towards left.
In first problem, overall charge should be -2 (as mentioned in question).So charge labelled with ? should be negative charge ( -ve). There will be net force on -1 charge towards +3 charge (left). For box (b)net force towards right For box c) net force towards right.It is often referred to as electric charge, electrical charge, or electrostatic charge, and denoted by the letter q, is a property of a unit of matter that indicates how many more or less electrons than protons it has.When retained in an electric or magnetic field, matter's basic physical feature known as electric charge causes it to experience a force.To learn more about charge visit:
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PLS HELP ASAP NO LINKS PLS
If a person wanted to engineer a new type of communication device, what field of study would be the most useful?
chemical engineering
electrical engineering
optical engineering
mechanical engineering
Answer:
electrical and mechanical engineering
Answer:
electrical engineering
Explanation: i took quiz
the diagram below shows the periodic table of the elements. Which pair of elements listed below has properties that are the most similar to each other?
explain why it’s the answer.
exactly 6.00 x 10-3 moles (0.3923g) of zinc metal is dissolved in dilute hcl(aq) in an ice calorimeter. the heat released melts enough ice to produce a volume change of 0.254 ml in the ice-water mixture surrounding the reaction vessel. calculate the enthalpy change per mole of zinc for the reaction:
Calculate the reaction's enthalpy change for mole of reacting zinc: Z n (s) = Zi n C l (2 (a q) + H 2 Z n (s) (+ 0.5 H C l (a q) ( g ) -153.86 kJ is the enthalpy change.
What happens when you combine water with ice?Instead of sending the heat energy directly to a water when the ice strikes it, it absorbs it. It melts as a result. Strangely, when you put ice ice in the water, the opposite occurs. The water receives direct thermal energy transfer that causes it to melt.
What transpires to the ice as it absorbs heat?It becomes hotter as just a result of someone being heated. The ice begins to melt and transform into liquid water as the temperatures stops rising. The process of melting involves changing a solid into the a liquid.
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water has density of 1.0 g/L. What volume of water has mass 250 g?
Answer:
Examine the units: If the density is 1 g/mL, how many mL do you need to make 250 g?
X mL * 1 g/mL = 250 g
Solve for X
x mL = 250 g / 1 g/mL = 250 mL
Hope this helps :)
The volume of water = 250 L
The formula for density:
\(density = \frac{mass}{volume}\)
Given, density = 1.0 g/L = 0.001 kg/L
mass = 250 g = 0.25 kg
Putting the values in the equation
\(0.001 = \frac{0.25}{volume}\)
\(volume = \frac{0.25}{0.001}\)
\(volume = 250 L\)
Hence, the volume of the water is 250 L.
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