Answer:
Mitochondria. Mitochondria are membrane-bound cell organelles (mitochondrion, singular) that generate most of the chemical energy needed to power the cell's biochemical reactions. Chemical energy produced by the mitochondria is stored in a small molecule called adenosine triphosphate (ATP).
Explanation:
hope this helps
Use the drop-down menus to label the parts of a
nucleotide.
Label A
Label B
Label C
Label D
Label E
Label F.
Answer:
A and F are phosphate groups.
B and E are sugars.
C and D are nitrogenous bases.
Explanation:
Nucleotides are the molecules responsible for composing DNA and RNA. They are formed by three units: a phosphate group, a sugar molecule and a nitrogenous base.
The sugar molecule is a pentose, which means that it is a molecule formed by 5 carbons. These collections are represented by geometrical figures such as the letters "B" and "E" shown in the figure above, where each tip represents a carbon.
The nitrogenous bases are molecules that are named adenine (A) and guanine (G) and the pyrimidine bases cytosine (C), uracil (U) and thymine (T).
The phosphate group, in turn, is a molecule derived from phosphoric acid and is the only one that does not vary in each nucleotide.
Labels A and F correspond to phosphate groups, label B corresponds to a deoxyribose sugar, label E corresponds to a ribose sugar, and labels C and D correspond to nitrogenous bases.
DNA is a double-stranded molecule composed of two long opposite chains of nucleotides, while RNA consists of only one long chain of nucleotides.A nucleotide is a molecule composed of a pentose sugar (ribose in RNA and deoxyribose in DNA), a nitrogenous base, and a phosphate group.In DNA, there are four types of nucleotides that contain four different classes of nitrogen bases: Adenine, Guanine, Cytosine and Thymine.In RNA, Thymine bases are replaced by Uracil bases.In conclusion, labels A and F correspond to phosphate groups, label B corresponds to a deoxyribose sugar, label E corresponds to a ribose sugar, and labels C and D correspond to nitrogenous bases.
Learn more in:
https://brainly.com/question/967810
During _________, nucleotide sequence information is changed into amino acid sequence information.
Answer:
Translation.
Explanation:
During translation, nucleotide sequence information is changed into amino acid sequence information.
A short, single-stranded rna molecule that base-pairs with a dna template strand and is used as a starting point for dna synthesis by dna polymerase.
The primase is a single-stranded RNA molecule that base-pairs with a DNA template and starts DNA synthesis .
The primase generates short strands of RNA that bind to the single-strande DNA to initiate DNA synthesis by the DNA polymerase. These sections are called Okazaki fragments, and they are short lengths of DNA.
Okazaki fragments are short sequences of DNA nucleotides (about 150 to 200 base pairs lengthy in eukaryotes) which can be synthesized discontinuously and later linked collectively via the enzyme DNA ligase to create the lagging strand in the course of DNA replication
To know more about Okazaki fragments click here
https://brainly.com/question/13049878
#SPJ4
At which latitudes do we find Earth's major deserts?
Answer: Around 30-50 degrees of latitude. This is roughly right above and below the equator.
Use your knowledge of Protein Synthesis, and the provided chart, to identify the
correct Amino Acid sequence from the mRNA strand: AGUUGGUCUGUA
A: serine, tryptophan, serine, valine
B: aspartic acid, valine, leucine, asparagine
C: leucine, histinde, glutamic acid, leucine
D: serine, threonine, arginine, aspartic acid
Answer:
A: serine, tryptophan, serine, valine
Explanation:
Hi there!
Protein Synthesis is the process where proteins are created from DNA.
We are given the mRNA strand AGUUGGUCUGUA, as well as a provided chart
The mRNA strand is created out of nucleotides (each of the letters is one nucleotide in the code), which will code for a specific chain of amino acids, creating a protein.
Each amino acid is made up of 3 nucleotides. This sequence of 3 nucleotides is called a codon.
So we can break up the code into groups of 3, to make identifying the codons easier.
AGU UGG UCU GUA
Now we need to figure out which amino acid each codon codes for. Thankfully, we were given a chart that can help us with that.
The chart is read where the first base is on the left, and is vertical. The second base is in the center, yet is horizontal. The third base is on the right, and is also vertical.
Let's start with the first codon, which is AGU
The first base is A. The second base is G, and the third base is U. So the first amino acid is serine (ser)
The second codon is UGG.
The first base is U, the second base is G, and the third base is G. So the second amino acid is tryptophan (trp)
The third codon is UCU
The first base is U, the second base is C, and the third base is U. So the third amino acid is serine (ser)
The fourth codon is GUA
The first base is G, the second base is U, and the third base is A. So the fourth amino acid is valine (val).
That means the amino acid sequence from the mRNA code is: serine, tryptophan, serine, valine. The answer is A
Hope this helps!
True or False...The Stereoscope/Dissecting Microscope is used to view small specimens.
i guess the statement is false
14. Alex writes down his car racing times for each day.
Mon – 5hr Tue – 1hr
Wed –2hr Thu – 6hr Fri – No drive.
He drives at a constant speed of 100km/h. Work out the distance he drove each day. On which day did he drive the furthest?
Answer: One positive integer is 5 more than the other. When the reciprocal of the larger number is subtracted from the reciprocal of the smaller the result is 5/14. Find the two integers.
Example: The difference between the reciprocals of two consecutive positive odd integers is 2/15. Find the integers.
Work-Rate Problems
There are two equivalent formulas to choose from when solving work-rate problems. If two people are working together on a job then their work rates add and they can perform the job working together in a shorter amount of time. If we let = the time it takes a person to complete a task then his work rate is 1/. In other words, he can complete the 1 job in number of hours. If we let = the time it takes a second person to complete the task and = the time it takes for both people working together we get the following work-rate formulas:
Example: Bill’s garden hose can fill the pool in 12 hours. His neighbor has a hose that can fill the pool in 15 hours. How long will it take to fill the pool using both hoses?
Example: Joe can complete his yard work in 3 hours by himself. If his son helps it will only take 2 hours working together. How long would the yard work take if his son was working alone?
Example: Norm and Cliff can paint the office in 5 hours working together. Being a professional painter, Norm can paint twice as fast as Cliff. How long would it take Cliff to paint the office by himself?
Work-Rate Problem: One small water hose takes twice as long to fill the basin as the larger water hose. If the two hoses working together take 40 minutes to fill the basin how long would it have taken each hose to individually fill the basin?
Work-Rate Problem: Joe can texture and paint a room in 8 hours working alone. It would take Bill 6 hours to do the same job. How long will it take them to complete the job working together?
Work-Rate Problem: Two printers, working at the same rate, work together with printing payroll checks for 4 hours before one breaks down. The other takes 3 more hours to complete the job working alone. How long would it have taken only one printer to complete the job?
Uniform Motion Problems (Distance Problems)
We have set up uniform motion problems using the formula = *. For the following motion problems, we will need the equivalent formula / = to set up the equations.
Example: The first leg of Mary’s road trip consisted of 120 miles of traffic. When the traffic cleared, she was able to drive twice as fast for 300 miles. If the total trip took 9 hours, then for how much time was she stuck in traffic?
Example: A passenger train can travel 20 miles per hour faster than a freight train. If the passenger train can cover 390 miles at the same time it takes the freight train to cover 270 miles, how fast is each train?
Example: Billy rode his skateboard 24 miles to his grandmother’s house for the day. It was a rough ride so he borrowed his grandmother’s bicycle for the return trip. Going twice as fast on the bicycle the return trip took 2 hours less time. What was his average speed on the bicycle?
Example: Brett lives on the river 45 miles upstream from town. When the current is 2 miles per hour he can row his boat downstream to town for supplies and back in 14 hours. What is his average rowing speed in still water?
Explanation:
Telomeres are non-coding sequences on the ends of chromosomes. They contain a high concentration of guanosine. Given this information, what other structure may be in telomeres? A. Cyclobutane dimers B. A high concentration of triplexes C. Cruciform D. Tetraplexes E. A-form DNA (A telomere is a region of repetitive nucleotide sequences at each end of a chromatid, which protects the end of the chromosome from deterioration or from fusion with neighbouring chromosomes.)
Telomeres are non-coding sequences on the ends of chromosomes. They contain a high concentration of guanosine .Tetraplexes other structure may be in telomeres. option d)
At the ends of linear chromosomes, a region of repeating nucleotide sequences known as a telomere is connected to specific proteins. A ubiquitous genetic trait called telomeres is most frequently observed in eukaryotes.
They ensure the integrity of linear chromosomes by preventing DNA repair systems from mistaking the very ends of the DNA strand for a double-strand break in the majority, if not all, of the species that possess them. They also protect the terminal regions of chromosomal DNA from progressive degradation.
Learn more about Telomeres
https://brainly.com/question/29305829
#SPJ4
10)“If Jupiter was not there, there could be more terrestrial planets”. Explain how
Answer:
There would be minor changes in the planets' orbits about the Sun, but very little else. However, Jupiter does a great job of shepherding and absorbing small objects in the Solar System. With Jupiter gone, the main effect on Earth would be an increase in the rate of impacts from asteroids and other space flotsam.
Explanation:
Hope this helped!!
What percentage of the organisms reproduce asexually?
1. Explain five challenges involved in mobilizing deposits from
the poor.
Mobilizing deposits from the poor poses several challenges, including lack of documentation, limited financial literacy, inadequate access to banking services, informal financial practices, and mistrust in formal financial institutions.
Mobilizing deposits from the poor can be challenging due to various factors.
First, many individuals in impoverished communities may lack proper documentation such as identification cards or proof of address, which are often required by formal financial institutions to open accounts. This can hinder their ability to access banking services and deposit their savings.
Second, there is often limited financial literacy among the poor, making it difficult for them to understand the benefits and processes of depositing money in formal institutions.
Third, in many underserved areas, there is a lack of accessible banking services, with banks being located far away or having limited outreach programs, making it inconvenient for the poor to deposit their money.
Fourth, informal financial practices, such as savings groups or rotating savings and credit associations, may be prevalent in these communities, leading individuals to rely on these systems instead of formal banking channels.
Finally, there may be a general mistrust or skepticism towards formal financial institutions due to past experiences or perceptions of exclusion, making it challenging to encourage deposit mobilization among the poor. Overcoming these challenges requires innovative approaches, such as mobile banking solutions, financial education programs, and building trust through community engagement.
Learn more about literacy
https://brainly.com/question/13194057
#SPJ11
What will occur if a species is divided into two groups and allowed to reproduce in different environments for many generations?
Answer:
The original species will diverge into two new species. It will occur speciation. It will occur some sort of allopatric speciation.
Explanation:
When the original species is divided and placed under different environments, where they can reproduce for many generations, many changes or mutations will occur in each group. These changes will depend on each group´s environment and its ecological pressures and will lead to divergence. Pressures act on individuals and make them adapt to the new environmental conditions. Generation after generation, the genotype of individuals will increase the fitness to survive and reproduce. The fixation of mutations will increase the difference among both groups, up to the diverging point into two new species.
The biological concept of species states that individuals of the same species can reproduce because they have a genetic reservoir in common: many genetic variants.
Genetic variability is the measure of a species organism´s tendency to differentiate. In genetic variability, individuals of the same species are not identical. They are recognizable as members of the same species, but they differ in shape, function, and behavior. There exist variations among individuals of the same species.
Genetic variability originates from mutations, recombinations, and karyotype alterations. It allows or makes possible evolution.
Allopatric speciation consists of the geographic separation of a continuous genetic background giving place to two or more new geographically isolated populations. These separations might be due to migration, extinction of geographically intermediate populations, or geological events. In this speciation, some barriers impede genetic interchange, or genetic flux, as the two new populations that are separated can not get together and mate anymore. These barriers might be geographical or ecological.
The process of allopatric speciation involves different steps:
• The emergence of the barrier.
• Interruption in the genetic interchange
• The occurrence of new mutations and their accumulation in time in each population. Slow and gradual differentiation.
• Genetic divergence by natural selection and reproductive isolation makes it impossible for the two groups to mate even if the barrier disappears.
• Prezigotic isolation mechanisms favored by selection once occurs a secondary contact between the new species in formation.
Answer:
divergence, potentially giving rise to two different species
Pick 5 important key features of the cell membrane and write about each and why they are
important.
A cell membrane, also known as a plasma membrane, is a thin, semipermeable barrier that surrounds the cytoplasm of a cell and separates the cell from its environment.
What do you mean by cytoplasm?
Cytoplasm is the fluid-like substance found in the interior of a cell, excluding the nucleus. It is composed primarily of water and contains a variety of organic and inorganic molecules, ions, and organelles. It functions as the cell’s metabolic center and plays important roles in many cell processes, such as energy production, protein synthesis, and cell division.
Five important key features of the cell membrane:
1. Phospholipid Bilayer: The phospholipid bilayer is important for regulating the flow of substances both into and out of the cell, allowing the cell to acquire the nutrients it needs and expel waste.
2. Glycoproteins: They are important for cell-to-cell communication, as they bind to specific receptors on other cells to facilitate communication between the cells. They also act as recognition sites for hormones and other molecules that enter the cell.
3. Cholesterol: Cholesterol is a fatty molecule that helps stabilize the cell membrane and prevents it from becoming too rigid or too fluid. It also helps regulate the movement of substances across the cell membrane.
4. Integral Proteins: They are important for transporting molecules across the membrane, as well as for recognizing and interacting with other molecules.
5. Peripheral Proteins: They play an important role in cell signaling and regulation, as they can interact with other proteins or molecules on the cytoplasmic side of the cell membrane. They are also important for anchoring the membrane to the cytoskeleton.
To know more about cytoplasm,
https://brainly.com/question/174023
#SPJ1
true or false?two-thirds of our rainfall is returned to the air by evaporation and respiration
About 90% of the water in the atmosphere is produced from evaporation crom water bodys, while the remaining 10% comes from transpiration. These are the form of return of the water to the atmosphere in the water cycle. The rainfall is related to the process of precipitation of the water cycle, being know a the return of water to the Earth.
Therefore, for the information about the water cycle and how it work, the alternative is false because according to the known about the water cycle, rainfall is not direct linked to the return of water to the air, but to the return of water to the Earth.
PLEASE HELP, SEE THIS DIAGRAM
A ) The time it will take for the moon to move from point Y back to point Y is approximately 27 days
B ) The point which is known as Apogee is : Point V
C ) Point X is called : Perigee
D ) The time it takes for the moon to rotate around its axis is : Approximately 27 days
How the moon orbits the earthThe new moon starts at Point V in the diagram which is known as Apogee and orbits around the earth. This is also the point in the orbit where the new moon is present, while point X ( perigee ) is the point in the orbit where the moon is at its fullest ( full moon ).
The time taken for the moon to make one complete revolution on its orbit around the earth is the same time it takes to rotate around its axis which is 27 days.
Hence we can conclude that the answers to your questions are as listed above.
Learn more about moon revolution around the earth : brainly.com/question/2932576.
#SPJ1
Which statement describes how matter is cycled between plants and animals?
A. Sugar from animals is used by plants for energy
B. Plants and animals produce oxygen for animals to breathe.
C. Carbon dioxide from animals is used by plants to form sugar.
D. Oxygen from animals is used by plants to get energy from sugar.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
The animals releases carbon dioxide and the plant uses the carbon dioxide to make sugar
Answer:
✔ ∅ C. Carbon dioxide from animals is used by plants to form sugar.Explanation:
Which statement describes how matter is cycled between plants and animals?
✘ O A. Sugar from animals is used by plants for energy.
✘ O B. Plants and animals produce oxygen for animals to breathe.
✔ ∅ C. Carbon dioxide from animals is used by plants to form sugar.
✘ O D. Oxygen from animals is used by plants to get energy from sugar.
The ridge count of this fingerprint is closest to ---- ridges.
A) 26
B) 14
C) 10
D) 18
E) 22
Answer:
B
Explanation:
draw an Imaginary line from the core(centre of the circles) to the delta(the pumps that look straight) and count rhe lines that cross the imaginary line you get 14.
I hope it's right.All the best!
How would replacing the aluminum core of an electromagnet with an iron
core affect the electromagnet?
OA. It would become stronger.
OB. It would become weaker.
C. Its strength would vary randomly.
D. Its strength would stay the same.
Replacing the aluminum core of an electromagnet with an iron core would make it to become a stronger electromagnet.
What is an electromagnet?An electromagnet refers to a magnet that is produced by electromagnetic induction. The core of an electromagnetic determines the overall strength of the electromagnet.
Since aluminum is a weaker magnet than iron, replacing the aluminum core of an electromagnet with an iron core would make it to become a stronger electromagnet.
Learn more about electromagnet:https://brainly.com/question/17057080
#SPJ1
Diets high in saturated fats may lead to the formation of plaques in blood vessels. Explain how such deposits may lead to hypertension.
Atherosclerosis is thickening or hardening of the arteries caused by a buildup of plaque in the inner lining of an artery. Risk factors may include high cholesterol and triglyceride levels, high blood pressure, smoking, diabetes, obesity, physical activity, and eating saturated fats.
(a) Where is the plasma membrane located on an animal cell? _____ (b) All organelles have a specialized function. What is the function of the plasma membrane? _____
Answer:a) Where is the plasma membrane located on an animal cell?
Explanation:
45 PTS What role do plants play in the water cycle?
precipitation
transpiration
condensation
cooling
Answer:
transpiration
Explanation:
plant play transpiration role in water cycle
Write the classification of bamboo as per hierarchy and it’s characteristics
Explanation:
kingdom - plantae
Divison - Magnoliophyta
Class - Liliopsida
Order - Poales
Family - poaceae
Genus - Chusquea
Species - C. antioquensis
They have fibrious root system.
nsjkcccccsncdjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjcnndhhhhhhdsallllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllldccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccc
Answer:
any problem with anthing??
HELP FAST!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
RR (round peas) and rr (wrinkled peas), The heterozygous peas have genotype Rr which when crossed will have RR, Rr, Rr and rr. Therefore, 50% of the off springs will be heterozygous.
What is a punnett square?
The genotypes of a certain cross or breeding experiment are predicted using the Punnett square, a square diagram. It bears Reginald C. Punnett's name, who developed the method in 1905. Biologists use the figure to calculate the likelihood that a child will have a certain genotype.
When two heterozygotes are crossed, the anticipated genotype ratio is 1 (homozygous dominant): 2 (heterozygous): 1. (homozygous recessive) or 1:2:1.
R r
R RR Rr
r Rr rr
Learn more about punnett square, here:
https://brainly.com/question/25608427
#SPJ1
As a control for your sasquatch experiment, you place a fake deer in the forest. The role of this control in your experiment is to?
As a control for the sasquatch experiment, a fake deer is placed in the forest. The role of this control in experiment is to provide a basis of comparison to the experimental group.
Scientists often analyze hypotheses developed by them by means of controlled experiments. A controlled experiment is a scientific test performed under controlled conditions, denoting that only one or a few variables are altered at a time whereas, all the remaining variables are kept constant.
Controls are utilized in an experiment to reduce the effects of variables besides the one being tested. An experimental group is also sometimes referred to as a treatment group, which receives a treatment in an experiment.
To learn more about controlled experiments here
https://brainly.com/question/14839352
#SPJ4
What class do human beings belong to?
Answer:
mammals
Explanation:
Answer:
Mammal
The human species, Homo sapiens, is placed in the primate order of the class of mammals, which are chordates in the animal kingdom
be specific.
The mRNA codons GCU and GCC would share the same tRNA anticodon true or false
Answer:
False
Explanation:
mRNA codons are a group of three nucleotide base that specifies a particular amino acid. They are read during translation by another set of three nucleotide base that are complementary to the codons. These group of nucleotides complementary to the codon found in tRNA are called ANTICODON.
Anticodon pairs with the codon using the complementary base pairing rule i.e. A-U, G-C, T-A. Hence, the mRNA codons GCU and GCC will possess anticodons CGA and CGG. Observing these two anticodons, they are not the same as they do not contain the same sequence. Therefore, this question is FALSE.
Which of the following plants and trees ? ( mango and pine . rose and coffee . cucumber and gourd .)
Answer:
mango and pine
Explanation:
What is the relationship between wavelengths and frequency of electromagnetic waves
Answer:
The relationship among the speed of propagation, wavelength, and frequency for any wave is given by vW = fλ, so that for electromagnetic waves, c = fλ, where f is the frequency, λ is the wavelength, and c is the speed of light.
Explanation:
hope this helps you sorry if it doesn't help you
apply what you know about cooling rates to explain differences in crystal sizes
The rate of cooling is inversely proportional to the crystal size. The faster the cooling rate, the smaller is the crystal size and the slower the cooling rate, the larger is the crystal.
Rate of cooling can be defined as the elimination or removal of the high temperature from any object. This removal and be slow and gradual, therefore slow rate of cooling; or it cab quick and instant, therefore, fast rate of cooling.
Crystals are the solid components whose molecules are arranges in a regular fashion, giving it an ideal 3 dimensional pattern. They are symmetrical in nature. The examples of crystals are sugars, salt, etc.
To know more about crystals, here
brainly.com/question/1212769
#SPJ1