The electromagnetic spectrum measures the property of waves known as frequency.
The electromagnetic spectrum refers to the range of frequencies of electromagnetic radiation, a type of energy that travels through space. The electromagnetic spectrum includes a wide range of waves, ranging from low-frequency radio waves to high-frequency gamma rays.
The frequency of electromagnetic radiation refers to the number of complete oscillations or cycles per unit of time, usually measured in Hertz (Hz). The higher the frequency of a wave, the greater its energy and the shorter its wavelength.The electromagnetic spectrum is often divided into different regions based on the frequency and wavelength of the waves, including radio waves, microwaves, infrared radiation, visible light, ultraviolet radiation, X-rays, and gamma rays.
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A car travels for 2 hours at a speed of 55 km/h. calculate the distance traveled
This is a uniform rectilinear motion (MRU) exercise.
We get the data:
d = ?, v = 55 km/h, t = 2 hr
To calculate the distance, multiply the speed by the time.
d = v * t
d = 55km/h * 2hr = 110kmThe distance traveled is 110 km.
How many dots belong in the electron dot diagram of a boron (B) atom?
three
five
eight
thirteen. pls let me know I have been working on this for 9 hours
The answer is five dots.
sorry i meant three dots not five
a rod is at rest. a piece of clay collides with the edge of it and sticks, so they rotate together counterclockwise around the frictionless axle at the other edge. how does the angular momentum of the rod (not the rod-clay system) change as the clay collides?
When the clay collides with the rod and sticks to it, the angular momentum of the rod changes. Angular momentum is a measure of the rotational motion of an object and is given by the product of its moment of inertia and angular velocity.
Before the collision, the rod is at rest, meaning its angular velocity is zero. However, as the clay collides with the rod and sticks to it, the system gains angular momentum due to the transfer of momentum from the clay to the rod. This causes the rod to start rotating counterclockwise around the frictionless axle.
The moment of inertia of the system changes because the clay adds to the overall mass distribution of the rod. The moment of inertia is a measure of an object's resistance to changes in its rotational motion and is dependent on both mass distribution and the object's shape.
As the clay collides and sticks to the rod, the moment of inertia increases, which in turn affects the angular velocity. According to the principle of conservation of angular momentum, the product of moment of inertia and angular velocity remains constant in the absence of external torques.
Therefore, as the moment of inertia increases due to the addition of the clay, the angular velocity of the rod decreases to maintain a constant angular momentum. This decrease in angular velocity is what causes the rotation of the rod to slow down.
In summary, the angular momentum of the rod changes as the clay collides and sticks to it. The moment of inertia increases due to the addition of the clay, which causes the angular velocity of the rod to decrease. This change in angular velocity allows the rod and clay to rotate together counterclockwise around the frictionless axle.
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An electromagnetic wave has a frequency of 4.0 x 10^18 Hz. What is the wavelength of the wave?
Answer:
7.5 × 10^-11 m
Explanation:
Hope this helps !
Juan and Ally each have lawns the same size. Juan mows his lawn in one hour, but Ally
mows her lawn in two hours. Which statement is true?
Answer:
Ally has a harder time
ally takes more time
juan is quick
juan is more experienced
if none of those are awnser choices what are the awnser choices?
Explanation:
Which is a characteristic of the image formed between F and the center of the lens? The image is located between F and the center of the lens, on the other side of the lens. The image is real. The image is upright. The image is bigger than the actual object.
Option C is correct. The image is located between F and the center of the lens, on the other side of the lens the upright than the actual object.
What is the upright image?Virtual and imaginary image is the type of upright image. A virtual picture is generated when light rays appear to meet at a certain spot following reflection from a mirror.
The picture that appears right-side-up is called an erect image. Unlike a virtual image, it is created by the real junction of light beams.
The lens in the illustration is a concave lens. The light rays that fall from the item onto the lens diverge, making it a diverging lens.
The item is held between the focus and the lens's center. At the same side of the item, an image would form between the focus and the lens's center.
The picture would be simulated, shrunk, and centered. As a result, the correct answer is: "The picture is upright."
Hence option C is correct
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Answer:
the answer to the first one is B and the second one is c I hope I got them right
Two go carts, A and B race eachother around a 1.0 km track. Go cart A travels at a constant speed of 20.0 m/s. Go cart B accelerates uniformly from rest at a rate of 0.333 m/s 2. Which go cart wins the rice and by how much time?
We have that Since Cart A spends t=77.5secs and Cart B spends t=50sec
Therefore
The Cart A wins the Race and by 25.5( 77.7-50)secs
From the question we are told
Two go carts, A and B race each other around a 1.0 km track. Go cart A travels at a constant speed of 20.0 m/s. Go cart B accelerates uniformly from rest at a rate of 0.333 m/sFor Cart A
Generally the equation for the Velocity is mathematically given as
\(v=\frac{d}{t}\\\\t=\frac{d}{v}\\\\t=\frac{1000}{20}\\\\t=50sec\)
For Cart B
Generally the Newtons equation for the Motion is mathematically given as
\(S=ut+1/2at^2\\\\Therefore\\\\S=ut+1/2at^2\\\\1000=0+1/2*(0.33)t^2\\\\t=\frac{1000}{1/2*(0.33}}\\\\t=77.5secs\)
Since
Cart A spends t=77.5secs and Cart B spends t=50sec
Therefore
The Cart A wins the Race and by 25.5( 77.7-50)secs
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answer questions show work #3
3. Determine the value of ID and VDs for the DS following amplifier. 10 RD 10V 3KD Points 0.47μF 01 G= 0.47μF Hilt RG 1.5MO -1V N5486 VGSoff = -4V IDSS = 14mA
The given amplifier circuit is a common-source amplifier. The equivalent circuit diagram of the amplifier includes a MOSFET N5486 transistor. We can determine the drain current (ID) and drain-source voltage (VDS) using the following equations:
1. Voltage at the source terminal (VS) is calculated using Ohm's law: VS = IS x RS.2. The drain current (ID) can be calculated using the equation ID = IS (1 + GVin), where Vin is the input voltage, G is the voltage gain, and IS is the current flowing through RD.Let's calculate the values of ID and VDS:
Given:- IS = VDD / RD = 10V / 10Ω = 1A- Vin = -1V / (1.5 x 10^6Ω + 0.47μF) = -0.6666667μA (using voltage divider rule)- G = -RD / RS = -10Ω / 3kΩ = -0.003333 Calculating ID:ID = 1A (1 - 0.003333 x 0.6666667 x 10^6)≈ 0.997A = 997mACalculating VDS:VDS = VDD - IDRD= 10V - 997mA x 10Ω≈ 10V - 9.97V≈ 0.03VTherefore, the values of ID and VDS are approximately ID = 997mA and VDS ≈ 0.03V, respectively.
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Compare animal and plant cell
Answer:
A plant cell contains a large, singular vacuole that is used for storage and maintaining the shape of the cell. In contrast, animal cells have many, smaller vacuoles. Plant cells have a cell wall, as well as a cell membrane. Animal cells simply have a cell membrane, but no cell wall.
hope this helps :)
Answer:
Compare animal cell and plant cell: Both are eukaryotic cells, both contain membrane bound organelles. Both contain similar membranes such as cytosol and cytosketal elements.
Explanation:
Determine the attractive force between two point charges +6. 0c and -3. 0c that are 15m apart
The attractive force between two point charges +6.0 C and -3.0 C that are 15 m apart is -0.0275 N.
The attractive force between two point charges +6.0 C and -3.0 C that are 15 m apart can be calculated by using Coulomb's law.
Coulomb's law: Coulomb's law states that the magnitude of the electrostatic force of attraction or repulsion between two charges q1 and q2 separated by a distance r is given by F = (1/4πϵ₀)(q₁q₂/r²), where ϵ₀ is the electric constant having a value of 8.854 × 10⁻¹² C²/Nm².The force between +6.0 C and -3.0 C separated by a distance of 15 m can be calculated as follows:F = (1/4πϵ₀) × (q1q2 / r²) Where F = electrostatic force of attraction or repulsionq1 = +6.0 Cq2 = -3.0 Cr = 15 mϵ₀ = 8.854 × 10⁻¹² C²/Nm²Substituting the values in the above equation we getF = (1/4πϵ₀) × (6.0 × (-3.0) / (15)²)F = (-0.0275 N).
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A drive shaft is required to deliver 2017 watts of power What is the required speed (in revolution per minutes) of the drive shaft for it to transmit a torque of 0.86 kNm? Please provide the value only and in 2 decimal places
The required speed of the drive shaft is 2343.02 revolutions per minute (RPM) when transmitting a torque of 0.86 kNm.
To determine the required speed of the drive shaft, we can use the formula relating power, torque, and rotational speed.
The formula for power (P) in terms of torque (T) and rotational speed (ω) is:
P = T * ω
Given:
Power (P) = 2017 watts
Torque (T) = 0.86 kNm = 0.86 * 1000 Nm
We can rearrange the formula to solve for rotational speed (ω):
ω = P / T
Substituting the given values, we have:
ω = 2017 / 0.86 * 1000
ω ≈ 2343.02
Therefore, the required speed of the drive shaft is approximately 2343.02 revolutions per minute (RPM) when transmitting a torque of 0.86 kNm.
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Look at the velocity versus time graph below. What is the magnitude of the
displacement of the object after it travels for seven seconds?
Velocity (m/s)
Time (s)
OA. 28 m
B. 26 m
OC. 30 m
OD. 24 m
The magnitude of the displacement of the object after it travelled for seven seconds is 28 m (Option A).
What is displacement?The displacement of an object is the change in the position of the object.
Velocity = displacement / time
How to determine the displacement from the velocity - time graph;
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Time = 7 s
Velocity = 4 m/s
Displacement =?
Velocity = displacement / time
4 = displacement / 7
Cross multiply
Displacement = 4 × 7
Displacement = 28 m
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You are sitting in a chair on an elavator. The elavator accelerates downward, you and the chair land on the cround with the chair landing first and then you on the chair.
Explain the Net Forces at 3 points for each object
The points are: Before the Elevator Accelerates Downward, In Freefall, At Impact
Analyze whether the Normal Force would need to increase, and where the direction of the net force is for each object.
Answer:
fdsbgdfshtrsnbfgsbnhgr
Explanation:
cdfrgresgtrshtrwhtrwhtwjhdgngdabfeahydrtgnb
the value for ψ in root tissue was found to be -0.15 mpa. if you take the root tissue and place it in a 0.1 m solution of sucrose (ψ = -0.23 mpa), the net water flow would
The evaluated net water flow is 0.08 MPa under the context that 0.15 mpa is selected as the root tissue and placed it in a 0.1 m solution of sucrose ψ = -0.23 mpa.
Then water potential of root tissue = -0.15 MPa, now that of a 0.1 M solution of sucrose = -0.23 MPa. Then water potential gradient is
Δψ = ψ1 - ψ2
here
Δψ = water potential gradient,
ψ1 = water potential of root tissue
ψ2 = water potential of a 0.1 M solution of sucrose
Staging the values in the formula
Δψ = (-0.15) - (-0.23)
Δψ = 0.08 MPa
Hence, the level of sucrose solution has a lower in comparison to water potential present in the root tissue, therefore water will flow from the sucrose solution into the root tissue.
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A body starts with an initial velocity of 15m/s and accelerates 4m/s2. Find the distance covered by 5s
Answer:
Distance, S = 110 meters
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Initial velocity = 15 m/s
Acceleration = 4 m/s²
Time = 5 seconds
To find the distance covered, we would use the second equation of motion;
\( S = ut + \frac{1}{2} at^{2} \)
Where;
S is the distance covered or displacement of an object.
u is the initial velocity.
a is the acceleration.
t is the time.
Substituting the values into the equation, we have;
\( S = 15*4 + \frac{1}{2} * 4*5^{2} \)
\( S = 60 + 2*25 \)
\( S = 60 + 50 \)
Distance, S = 110 meters
A tone i thrown traight up. After three econd it reache the dropping point again. Find out how high it wa yeterday
H=132.3m and U=29.4ms−1 are height and velocity respectively.
What is motion?
Motion is a change in position of an object over time. It occurs when an object moves from one point to another. Motion can be described in terms of displacement, distance, speed, velocity, and acceleration. Motion can also be described using Newton's laws of motion which state that an object in motion will remain in motion unless acted upon by an external force. Motion also describes the motion of particles in a fluid or gas, as well as the motion of waves in a medium. Motion is an essential part of the physical world and is essential for understanding the fundamental laws of nature.
Motion in a straight line
Let,
u = Initial velocity of stone
H = Maximum height attained by the stone
v = final velocity at maximum height = 0
t = time taken to attain maximum height = 3s
a=−g= acceleration due to gravity
a. We know that,
V=u+at
0=u−g×3
U=3g=3×9.8ms−2
U=29.4ms−1
b. From the equations of motion, we know that,
S=ut+ ½ a t2
H=29.4×3+½ * 9.8 *32
H=88.2+44.1
H=132.3m
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A gasoline engine with a thermal efficiency of 26 % has a power output of 50 hp . How much heat must be supplied per second to the engine
The heat that must be supplied per second to the gasoline engine having thermal efficiency of 26 % and power output of the engine of 50 hp is 49.88 hp/s.
A gasoline engine has thermal efficiency = 26 %
Power output of the engine = 50 hp
We know that thermal efficiency of an engine is defined as the ratio of the output work to the input heat. It is mathematically represented as:
Thermal efficiency = Output work / Input heat
Since the gasoline engine has a thermal efficiency of 26 %, it means that only 26 % of the heat supplied is converted into useful work. The remaining 74 % of heat is lost in the engine and surroundings.
Therefore, the output work is only 26 % of the input heat. We can use this to find the input heat.
Input heat = Output work / Thermal efficiency
Let I be the input heat.
Then, we can write:
26 % = 50 hp / I => I = 50 hp / 0.26 => I = 192.31 hp
Therefore, the input heat required to generate 50 hp of power output with a thermal efficiency of 26 % is 192.31 hp.
We know that power is defined as the rate of doing work. It is given by the formula:
Power = Work / time
Let H be the heat that must be supplied per second to the engine. Then, we can write:
50 hp = H / t => H = 50 hp × t
Where,
t is the time in seconds
Substituting H = 192.31 hp, we get:
192.31 hp = 50 hp × t
=> t = 192.31 hp / 50 hp
=> t = 3.85 s
Therefore, the heat that must be supplied per second to the engine is 192.31 hp / 3.85 s = 49.88 hp/s (rounded to two decimal places).
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The amount of heat that must be supplied per second to the engine is approximately 143,019.23 watts or 143.02 kilowatts (kW).
To calculate the amount of heat that must be supplied per second to the engine, we can use the equation:
Power output = Thermal efficiency * Heat input
Given:
Power output = 50 hp
Thermal efficiency = 26% = 0.26
Let's convert the power output from horsepower (hp) to watts (W) since SI units are commonly used in physics calculations.
1 horsepower (hp) is equal to 745.7 watts (W).
Power output = 50 hp * 745.7 W/hp = 37,285 W
Now, we can calculate the heat input:
Heat input = Power output / Thermal efficiency
Heat input = 37,285 W / 0.26 = 143,019.23 W
Therefore, the amount of heat that must be supplied per second to the engine is approximately 143,019.23 watts or 143.02 kilowatts (kW).
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how fast is the cheetah running in m/s
With 4.3 m/s velocity, is the cheetah running.
velocity= distance/time
distance=27.6 m
time=6.3 s
velocity=27.6 m/6.3 s
velocity=4.3 m/s
A vector number known as velocity describes "the pace at which an item changes its location." Imagine a person moving quickly, taking one stride ahead, one step back, and then beginning from the same place each time. A vector quantity is velocity. As a result, velocity is aware of direction. One must consider direction while calculating an object's velocity. Saying that an item has a velocity of 55 miles per hour is insufficient. The direction must be included in order to adequately characterize the object's velocity. Simply said, the velocity vector's direction corresponds to the motion of an item.
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A source emits sound at a fixed constant frequency f. If the source moves away from you, and at the same time you run away from the source, the frequency you hear is the same as f.
higher than f.
lower than f.
unrelated to f.
If a source emits sound at a fixed constant frequency f, and it moves away from the observer at the same time as the observer moves away from the source, the frequency the observer hears is lower than f. Hence option lower than f. is correct.
This is due to the Doppler effect. What is the Doppler effect? The Doppler effect is a phenomenon that occurs when a source of waves, such as sound or light, is moving relative to an observer. The Doppler effect causes the observed frequency of the waves to differ from the emitted frequency when the source and observer are moving relative to each other. This change in frequency is due to the compression or stretching of the waves that occurs as the source moves closer or farther away from the observer.
If a source of sound is moving away from an observer, the sound waves become stretched and the frequency of the sound decreases, resulting in a lower pitch. If the source of sound is moving towards the observer, the sound waves become compressed, causing the frequency of the sound to increase, resulting in a higher pitch. This is the reason why an ambulance siren sounds higher-pitched as it approaches the listener and then drops to a lower pitch as it moves away.
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[BWS.02]
The more an experiment is repeated, with the same outcomes, the more
it becomes
O biased
O not observed
Opermanent
O questioned
Answer:
Its. Biased
Explanation:
what is the world record top speed for a NASCAR race car?
Answer:
THey near 225 MPH at 'Dega
Explanation:
Consider a simple circuit. What can we do to make the bulb
dimmer?
-add longer wires
-increase voltage
-increase the current of the wire
-increase the resistance of the bulb
-shorten the wires
Answer:
increase the resistance of the bulb
Explanation:
In a simple circuit the power dissipated in a light bulb is proportional to the product of the voltage and the current
P = i V
Besides the voltage is
V = i R
P = i² R
Therefore, a simple method to decrease the power dissipated in a bulb to increase the resistance of the bulb, for this a series resistance is placed in the circuit.
Consequently the correct answer is increase the resistance of the bulb
How did the hermit receive the king and how did he pass his time with the hermit
Answer:
Explanation:
As the king came near the hermit's hut, he saw the hermit digging the ground in front of his hut. He greeted the king and continued digging. ... (ii) The hermit saw simple people only, so the king put on simple clothes to visit him. (iii) The hermit was digging the ground in front of his hut when the king visited him.
Two students are taking vacation over Fall Break. Student A is riding in a car that is traveling at a constant velocity of 65mph on the highway, while Student B is a passenger on a plane that is traveling at a constant velocity 300mph.
Which student has a larger net force exerted on them?
The student B with velocity of 300 mph will have greater net force exerted.
What is force applied on an object?According to Newton's second law of motion, the force applied to an object is directly proportional to the product of mass and acceleration of the object.
The motion of the object is always directed towards the net force.
F = ma
where;
F is the force on the objecta is acceleration of the objectF = m(v/t)
where;
v is the velocity of the objectThe force applied to an object is directly proportional to the velocity of the object.
Thus, the student with greater velocity will have greater net force exerted.
The student B with velocity of 300 mph will have greater net force exerted.
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When a driver brakes an automobile, friction between the brake disks and the brake pads converts part of the car's translational kinetic energy to internal energy. If a 1600 kg automobile traveling at 42.8 m/s comes to a halt after its brakes are applied, how much can the temperature rise in each of the four 3.5 kg steel brake disks? Assume the disks are made of iron (cp = 448 J/kg·°C) and that all of the kinetic energy is distributed in equal parts to the internal energy of the brakes.
The temperature can rise 234° C in each of the four 3.5 kg steel brake disks.
What is law of conservation of energy?Energy cannot be created or destroyed, according to the law of conservation of energy. However, it is capable of change from one form to another. An isolated system's total energy is constant regardless of the types of energy present.
According to law of conservation of energy:
1/2 × 1600 × 42.8² = 4 × 3.5 × 448 × Δt
Δt = (1600 × 42.8² )/( 2 × 4 × 3.5 × 448)
Δt = 234° C.
Hence, the temperature can rise 234° C in each of the steel brake disks.
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An object is attached to a horizontal spring and oscillates left and right between points A and B. Where is the object located when its kinetic energy is a maximum?
A) at either A or B
B) 1/4 of the way between A and B
C) Midway between A and B
D) 1/3 the way between A and B
E) At none of the points above.
When an object attached to a horizontal spring oscillates, its kinetic energy is maximum at the midpoint between points A and B, as it has the highest speed at this position. Answer is option C). Midway between A and B.
At points A and B, the kinetic energy is minimum since the object momentarily comes to a stop before changing direction. The object attached to the horizontal spring oscillates between points A and B, which means it moves back and forth. Kinetic energy is the energy of motion, so the object will have its maximum kinetic energy when it is at the midpoint between A and B. This is because at this point, the object has the highest speed, and thus the highest kinetic energy. Therefore, the answer is C) midway between A and B.
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The direction of a moving object will not change if the net force acting on it is
Answer:
The direction of a moving object will not change if the net force acting on it is zero.
Explanation:
If there is a net force acting on a body, the body may accelerate, slow down, or change direction. In other words, an unbalanced net force may change the state of motion of a body.
The only way a moving object will not change its direction if the body is moving with a constant velocity, meaning all the forces acting on the body are in equilibrium (or balanced). In other words, the net force acting on it is zero, and the speed, as well as direction, would not change.
Therefore, we conclude that the direction of a moving object will not change if the net force acting on it is zero.
Explain Speed ? ...
kindly don't copy from web ...
Explain answer in ur own words...
Answer:
The distance covered by an object per unit time is known as speed.
Answer:
Speed is known as the distance covered per unit time.It is a scalar quantity. Unit of speed is m/s.
It has only magnitude, direction is not specified.
An object is said to be in uniform speed or motion if it covers equal distance in equal intervals of time.
The formula to find speed is
\( \sf \frac{distance}{time} \\ \)
Suppose we take an example that distance is 100km and time is 5 hour
So speed will be
\( \frac{ { \cancel{100}} \: \: ^{20} }{ \cancel5} \\ \)
speed is 20 km/ hr.
Know more:If distance is in metre and time is in hour. Then you'll follow the formula and simplify. After simplifying, you'll multiply it by 18/5If it's given in km and other in m then after simplifying multiply it by 5/18 to get speed in km/hr.Formula to find distance = speed×timeFormula to find time=Distance/ speed\(\Large\textsf{Hope \: It \: Helped}\)
sics and Chemistry A (2nd Six Weeks) - SC3200SFA/01
Analyzing Kinetic energy
A yellow ball with a mass of 2 kg is rolling across the floor at 3 m/s. A red ball with a mass of 3 kg is rolling across the
same floor at 3 m/s. Which ball has greater kinetic energy, and why?
O The yellow ball has greater kinetic energy, because it is rolling at a higher position above the ground.
O The red ball has greater kinetic energy, because it has a greater mass.
O The yellow ball has greater kinetic energy, because it is rolling at a greater speed.
O The red ball has greater kinetic energy, because it is releasing more thermal energy.