Answer:
According to Charles Darwin's theory of evolution by natural selection, organisms that possess heritable traits that enable them to better adapt to their environment compared with other members of their species will be more likely to survive, reproduce, and pass more of their genes on to the next generation.
Explanation:
I hope this helps! :D
HELP PLEASE
Question 5 of 26
The image shows an energy pyramid.
Eagle
Snake
Frog
Grasshopper
Grass
Which statement is supported by the pyramid?
A. All of the energy in the grass will be passed on to the next level.
B. Some of the energy in a snake is available to frogs
C. Some of the energy in a grasshopper will be used for a frog's life
functions
D. Most of the energy in an eagle will be passed on to producers.
Answer:
C. Some of the energy in a grasshopper will be used for a frog's life functions is supported by the pyramid.
angela would like to look at living algae from pond water. what type of equipment should she use?
Angela can use a microscope to observe living algae from pond water.
A compound light microscope is an ideal tool for observing living algae because it allows for the visualization of the cells and structures of small organisms at high magnification. In order to observe living specimens, Angela may want to use a phase-contrast microscope, which enhances the contrast of transparent specimens and makes them more visible.
To prepare the samples, Angela can place a drop of pond water containing the algae onto a microscope slide and cover it with a cover slip. She can then observe the algae using the microscope at different magnifications to get a better look at their structures and behaviors.
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An old house was torn down. Small plants and grasses grew in a vacant lot. Over the next few years, bushes and tree seedlings began to grow is this primary or secondary ?
Why are Giraffes tall
Answer:
Being taller would give them the advantage of eating leaves off trees that other herbivores couldn't reach.
Explanation:
trust
Answer:
They eat leaves off trees so they are tall
Explanation:
Which change is chemical?(1 point)
water undergoing electrolysis
water boiling
water evaporating
water freezing
Which number remains unchanged during photosynthesis?(1 point)
the number of glucose molecules
the number of carbon dioxide molecules
the number of carbon atoms
the number of water molecules
In a chemical reaction, which aspect of the reactants changes?(1 point)
atoms
total mass
mass
nuclei
A young snake eats and digests a mouse. The increase in the snake’s mass equals(1 point)
the mass of the mouse minus the mass of waste produced by the snake.
the mass of the mouse plus the mass of waste produced by the snake.
the mass of the mouse.
the mass of the mouse plus the original mass of the snake.
Cellular respiration transforms glucose and oxygen into carbon dioxide, water, and energy.
C6H12O6 + 6O2 → 6CO2 + ?H2O + Energy
Based on the law of conservation of matter, what is the missing coefficient for water?
(1 point)
2
4
6
8
Answer:
water undergoing electrolysis
the number of carbon atoms
mass
the mass of the mouse minus the mass of waste produced by the snake.
6
Explanation:
A chemical change is characterized by irreversible reactions that produce new products. Water undergoing electrolysis is a chemical change. Thus, the options are 1. A, 2. C, 3. C, 4. A, and 5. C.
What is a chemical change?A chemical change has been defined by the permanent alteration of the reactants that produce new substances with varied chemical characteristics. Water undergoing electrolysis produces new substances, while boiling, evaporation, and freezing are changes in phases. Thus, 1. A is correct.
Photosynthesis is a plant process marked by the production of sugar and oxygen atoms. The number of carbon atoms in the reaction remains the same. Thus, 2. C is correct.
In a chemical reaction, the mass of the reactant changes as new products are formed but the total mass remains conserved. Thus, 3. C is correct.
Snake is a predator and a consumer that feeds on rats. The snake's mass is equivalent to the waste produced by the snake subtracted from the mouse's mass. As waste is eliminated from the body. Thus, 4. A is correct.
Cellular respiration is the process that occurs in organisms where glucose and oxygen are used to produce six carbon dioxide and six hydrogen molecules as there are 12 hydrogens on the reactant side. Thus, 5. C is correct.
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Who are more closely related,
A. afarensis and Paranthropus aethiopicus
OR A. afarensis and P. robustus?
Answer:
Your answer is: A. afarensis and P. robustus
Explanation:
(a) Describe the metabolic effects of growth hormone: _____ (b) Predict the effect of chronic GH deficiency in infancy: _____ (c) Predict the effect of chronic GH hypersecretion in infancy: _____ (d) Describe the two main mechanisms through which the secretion of growth hormone is regulated: _____
The hypothalamus and GH action mediators are the two main mechanisms through which the secretion of growth hormone is regulated.
The hypothalamus and GH action mediators govern growth hormone (GH) release from the anterior pituitary. GH releasing hormone (GHRH), somatostatin (SRIF), GH releasing peptide, and insulin-like growth factor are important regulators (IGF-I). Release of growth hormone (GH) is directly regulated by hypothalamic releasing hormones, some of which are also produced peripherally.
In the metabolism of lipids, proteins, and carbohydrates, growth hormone is crucial. Both directly and indirectly, growth hormone has an impact. When the hormone interacts with particular cell-specific receptors, the direct effects take place. For instance, growth hormone stimulates receptors on adipocytes, which are fat cells, to break down triglycerides.
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how does Biventricular heart failure affect economics
Answer:
The annual cost of caring for a patient with HF is almost $30,000 in the United States. Citing American Heart Association data, the authors wrote that by 2030, HF costs in the United States are expected to be at least $70 billion per year by 2030, with the total cost of caring for HF patients approaching $160 billion The internet's words not mine but i think thats the answer
Onepage review on why understanding gas and vapors in a work setting is important and what we can do in our workplace to prevent accidents with gases and vapors.
Understanding gas and vapours in a work setting is incredibly important for workplace safety. Gas and vapours can contain noxious substances that, if exposed to, can lead to serious injury or health implications.
In order to prevent such accidents, employers must perform risk assessments in order to assess and identify any areas of risk and put in place control measures to limit them. If gas and vapours are used onsite, then suitable ventilation and extraction systems should be in place.
Employers should also ensure that their staff are aware of the potential risks associated with such substances and provide adequate training and instruction in how to work safely. Finally, employers should also check that any necessary personal protective equipment is provided and communications are in place to be able to notify relevant emergancy responders in case of an accident.
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Which of the following is a type of glial cell found in the peripheral nervous system?
(a) Astrocyte
(b) Satellite cell
(c) Oligodendrocyte
(d) Microglia
(e) Ependymal cell.
Satellite cells are a type of glial cell found in the peripheral nervous system. They are small cells that surround and provide support to the cell bodies of neurons within ganglia, which are clusters of nerve cell bodies located outside the central nervous system. So correct answer is B
One of the primary functions of satellite cells is to create a microenvironment around neurons. They regulate the extracellular fluid composition by controlling the concentrations of ions, neurotransmitters, and other molecules, thereby ensuring optimal conditions for neuronal function.
Satellite cells also contribute to the mechanical support of neurons. They form a protective layer around cell bodies, shielding them from physical stress and maintaining their structural integrity.
Microglia (d) are immune cells in the CNS that respond to injury or infection. Ependymal cells (e) line the ventricles of the brain and spinal cord, contributing to the production and circulation of cerebrospinal fluid.So the correct answer is B
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Which of the following 'unit name' describes the fully assembled ribosome in bacterial cells? a. 70 {~S} b. 50 {~S} c. 80 {~S} d. 30 {~S}
The fully assembled ribosome in bacterial cells is described as 70S.
Ribosomes are cellular structures responsible for protein synthesis. They exist in both bacterial and eukaryotic cells, but their sizes differ. Ribosomes are characterized by their sedimentation coefficient, denoted by the letter 'S.'
In bacterial cells, the fully assembled ribosome consists of a large subunit and a small subunit, combining to form a 70S ribosome. The large subunit is approximately 50S, while the small subunit is around 30S. When these two subunits come together, they form the 70S ribosome.
The other options listed, 50S, 80S, and 30S, refer to either the individual subunits or ribosomes found in different organisms. The 80S ribosome, for example, is characteristic of eukaryotic cells rather than bacterial cells.
Therefore, the correct option is option (a)
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The rabbit population increased during years when the death rate was (lower/higher) than the birth rate, reflecting a higher carrying capacity.
A) higher
B) lower
The rabbit population increased during years when the death rate was lower than the birth rate, reflecting a higher carrying capacity.
What is carrying capacity?The carrying capacity of an environment is described as the maximum population size of a biological species that can be sustained by that specific environment, given the food, habitat, water, and other resources available.
Population is known to refer to the number of people in a single area, whether it be a city or town, region, country, continent, or the world.
The primary and I think the most obvious cause of population growth is an imbalance between births and deaths.
In the diagram shown, we can see an increase or growth in population when the death rate increases depicting an imbalance between death and births.
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Metal are malleable and ductile. Explain on the basis of the electron sea level?
Metallic Bonding is restricted to metals only. In the metallic bonding, There is a electrostatic force of atrraction between the metal ions (which are positive)
and the electrons(which are negative).
The metal ions are arranged in a lattice pattern which is the regular repetitive structure.
_____________________________________Electron Sea Level:Every metal atom donate one or two valence electrons, so due to the BULK presence of the electrons, It results in a formation of sea of electrons. So the valence electrons don't just stay on their own atom, they roam around the whole metal. They are just like a sea of electrons. This is why it is called the electron sea model. basically metal ions are present as a iceberg or island in the freely floating sea of electrons.
_____________________________________How is Sea of electron related to the malleable and ductile property?The sea of electron works as a electron GLUE, That means the metal ions are strongly ATTRACTED to the electron, so When apply pressure on the metals they DONT BREAK that means they are not brittle but malleable and ductile. This is because of the moving electrons and because the cations slide easily past each other, The ability of the atoms to roll over each other into new positions without breaking the metallic bond is because of the electron glue.
_____________________________________IMPORTANT STATEMENTSBrittle; Hard but breakable due to absence of sea of electron.
Malleable and Ductile; Transformed into sheets and thin wires so they are somewhat ELASTIC.
Scientific knowledge is always changing. At one time, the kingdom was the
highest level of
classification. Today, the highest level of classification is the domain. Two of
the domains, Bacteria and Archaea both contain microscopic prokaryotic
organisms. What would be the best reason for scientists to separate the
prokaryotes?
A)There were too many species of prokaryotes to only have 1 domain for them.
B)It was determined that neither have chloroplasts.
C)Both organisms do not contain organelles.
D)Research showed differences in living environments.
Answer:
d
Explanation:whater
Research showed differences in living environments is the best reason for scientists to separate the prokaryotes. Therefore, option (D) is correct.
What are prokaryotes?The organisms known as prokaryotes lack a nucleus and other organelles in their cells. There are two distinct groups of prokaryotes: the archaea and bacteria, both of which are thought to have evolved along distinct evolutionary lines.
Prokaryotic organisms or prokaryotes are organisms that lack a true nucleus and membrane-bound cell organelles. Mycoplasma, cyanobacteria, and bacteria are all examples of prokaryotes.
A prokaryotic cell carries out every one of the fundamental roles that an ordinary cell performs. Reproduction, respiration, digestion, and other biological processes are among their capabilities.
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Which of the following is an example of a perception?
They appeared happy.
They oozed guilty vibes.
It smelled like gasoline.
The girls seemed frightened.
The girls seemed frightened is the example of perception. If our brains could not organize the information arriving from the items in our environment, many of them would have no meaning. Perception is the term for this organizational process.
What is perception?Our brain organizes sensory things and events through perception, which allows us to discern meaning.
According to the school of thought known as "gestalt psychology," the brain first senses the whole thing before it can recognize all of its component pieces. It was started by Max Wertheimer in 1912.
A lengthy list of Gestalt psychology perceptual principles has been compiled by Gestalt psychologists.
Therefore, The girls seemed frightened is the example of perception. If our brains could not organize the information arriving from the items in our environment, many of them would have no meaning. Perception is the term for this organizational process.
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Answer:
(C) It smelled like gasoline
Explanation:
The following picture should help you understand why I'm correct.
Please help!!
the nitrogen cycle starts with
atmospheric gas being fixed into nitrates
nitrates absorbed by plants
plants passing the nitrogen compounds through to other organisms
decomposers returning nitrogen into soil and atmosphere
Answer:
Denitrification
Explanation:
In the fifth stage of the nitrogen cycle, nitrogen returns to the air as nitrates are converted to atmospheric nitrogen (N2) by bacteria through the process we call denitrification.
Identify ONE independent variable AND ONE dependent variable in the experimental design. Propose a negative control treatment for the experiment and explain how this treatment would confirm that trypsin is necessary for cheese whey hydrolysis
The independent variable may be the enzymatic reaction, the dependent variable the rate of reaction with trypsin and a negative control the rate of reaction in absence of the enzyme.
What is the dependent variable?
The dependent variable is any condition in an experiment that is modified by the independent variable, while a negative control is another group in which conditions are different and can be used to compare with the target group.
In conclusion, An example of an independent variable may be the type of enzymatic reaction, the dependent variable can be the rate of reaction in presence of trypsin and a negative control may be the rate of reaction in absence of this enzyme.
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Why must everything but the independent
variable stay constant?
A. since a graph can only hold one variable
B. each group should be completely different to do an experiment
C. because you can only record information for one experimental
group
D. because with too many variables you can't determine what
caused the results
Other things but the independent variable must remain constant because; with too many variables you can't determine what caused the results.
What is independent variable?The independent variable is the variable that is changed in an experiment. Recall that every experimebt must have a dependent and independent variable.
Everything but the independent variable must stay constant because because with too many variables you can't determine what caused the results.
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"The article 'Rellability of Domestic-Waste Biofilm Reactors' (D. of Envir. Engr.. 1995-785-790) 50ggests that substrate. concentration (mg/cmA3) of influent to a reactor is normally distributed with mu=30 and sigma = 06 . Which statement characterizes the largest 5% of all concentration values? The 95 th percentle of the standard normat distribution watisfes Phi(z) - 95 , from which z=1.645,50,c−30+(1,645)(06)=3987, The largest 5% of all concentration valueh are above 3987mg/cm −7
"The 95 th percentile of the standard norral distribution satisfies Phicz - 95 , from whilich z=−1.645,50.6=30−(5,645(06)=2013. The largest 5% of all concentration values are loss 2013 m/m/cm3 ∗
"The 95 th percentile of the standard normal distribution satishes Phi(2) - 95, from which z=−1.645,50,c+30−(1,645)(06)=2013. The Largest 5% of all concentration values are above 2013mg/cm3, "The 95th percentile of the standard normal distribution satisfies Philz - .95, from which z −1.645 So, c=30+(1.645)(06)=3987. The largest 5% of all concentration values are less 3987mg/cm 2
" None of the statements are true Question 3 Construct a normal probability plot for the data found on page 187 problem 88 . Which statement is true about the probability plot? The plot shows some non trivial departures from linearity, especially in the fower tail of the distribution. This indicates a normal distribution might not be a good fit to the population distribution of clubhead velocities for female golfers." The plot shows linearity. This indicates a normal distribution is a gond fit to the population chistribution of clubhead velocites for fervule goters "The plot shows some non trival departures from linearity. especially in the center of the distribution. This indicistes a normal distribution would be a good fit to the population distritution of clubhead velocities tor female golters" The plot shows linearity. This indicates a noemal distribution is not a good fit to the nopulation distribution of cubhead velocities for female golfers. None of the statements are true.
The statement that characterizes the largest 5% of all concentration values is: "The largest 5% of all concentration values are above 3987 mg/cm³."
According to the given information, the substrate concentration (mg/cm³) of influent to a reactor is normally distributed with a mean (μ) of 30 and a standard deviation (σ) of 0.06. To find the concentration value that corresponds to the largest 5% of all values, we can use the concept of the standard normal distribution.
The 95th percentile of the standard normal distribution is denoted as Φ(z) = 0.95, which corresponds to a z-score of 1.645. By substituting the values into the formula: c = μ + (z)(σ), we can calculate the concentration value for the largest 5%:
c = 30 + (1.645)(0.06) = 30 + 0.0987 = 30.0987 ≈ 3987 mg/cm³.
Therefore, the statement that characterizes the largest 5% of all concentration values correctly indicates that the values are above 3987 mg/cm³.
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pea-like firmness of the facial lymph nodes might indicate: group of answer choices a. infection from adjacent teeth b. infection from the upper lip c. infection from tonsils d. normal health
Pea-like firmness of the facial lymph nodes might indicate an infection from adjacent teeth or infection from the upper lip. The Correct option is A
When there is an infection in the teeth or the upper lip, lymph nodes in the face and neck region will react and enlarge to fight the infection. The lymph nodes may feel firm and tender, giving a pea-like sensation. On the other hand, if the lymph nodes are normal, they would be soft and pliable.
Additionally, an infection from tonsils or other respiratory infections can also cause swelling of the lymph nodes in the neck region. However, this would not lead to pea-like firmness in the facial lymph nodes.
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can you pls help me??
Answer:
photosynthesis
Explanation:
it's how plants produce energy
Which two inferences could be drawn from the statistics represented in the graph?
A.) Plants are not processing carbon dioxide as they used to in the past.
B.) Recent industrialization and urbanization are likely to have increased carbon dioxide levels.
C.) The spike in carbon dioxide levels is permanent, and nothing can be done to fix it.
Within the next few years, carbon dioxide levels will naturally decrease to a normal level.
D.) The carbon dioxide levels will continue to rise in the absence of conservation efforts.
E.) The carbon dioxide levels will continue to rise in the absence of conservation efforts.
Answer:
D.) The carbon dioxide levels will continue to rise in the absence of conservation efforts.
Explanation:
If conservation measures are not implemented, the graph's growing trend in carbon dioxide levels implies that the level of CO2 will continue to climb in the future.
Answer:
2 and 5 (picture is attached)
Explanation:
hope this helps!
________ are compartments within the cell whose contents are isolated from the cytosol.
Organelles are compartments within the cell whose contents are isolated from the cytosol.
The cytosol, also known as cytoplasmic matrix or ground plasm, is one of the liquids found inside cells (intracellular fluid (ICF)). It is separated into compartments by membranes.
For example, the mitochondrial matrix separates the mitochondrion into many compartments.
Cytosol is known as the matrix of the cytoplasm. It surrounds the cell organelles in eukaryotes. In prokaryotes, all the metabolic reactions occur here.
Thus, we can infer that while cytosol is the fluid contained in the cell cytoplasm, cytoplasm is the entire content within the cell membrane.
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Tay-Sachs disease is an inherited disease that is caused by a recessive allele. If a man and his wife, who are both carriers, have three children, what is the probability of each of the following? Show your calculations and give your answers as fractions. a) All their three children do not have the disease. b) One or more of their three children have Tay-Sachs disease. c) All three children have the Tay-Sachs disease. d) At least one child is phenotypically normal without the disease.
a. All their three children do not have the disease: 27/64
b. One or more of their three children have Tay-Sachs disease: 37/64
c. All three children have the Tay-Sachs disease: 1/64
d. At least one child is phenotypically normal without the disease: 63/64
a) The probability that all three children do not have the disease can be calculated using the probability of each child being unaffected, which is the complement of the probability of having the disease.
Since both parents are carriers, they have a 1/4 chance of passing on the disease allele and a 3/4 chance of passing on the normal allele.
Probability of each child being unaffected = (3/4) * (3/4) * (3/4) = 27/64
b) The probability that one or more of their three children have Tay-Sachs disease can be calculated by subtracting the probability of none of the children having the disease from 1.
Probability of at least one child having the disease = 1 - Probability of none having the disease
Probability of none having the disease = (3/4) * (3/4) * (3/4) = 27/64
Probability of at least one child having the disease = 1 - 27/64 = 37/64
c) The probability that all three children have Tay-Sachs disease can be calculated using the probability of each child having the disease, which is 1/4.
Probability of all three children having the disease = (1/4) * (1/4) * (1/4) = 1/64
d) The probability of at least one child being phenotypically normal without the disease can be calculated by subtracting the probability of all three children having the disease from 1.
Probability of at least one child being phenotypically normal = 1 - Probability of all three having the disease
Probability of all three having the disease = (1/4) * (1/4) * (1/4) = 1/64
Probability of at least one child being phenotypically normal = 1 - 1/64 = 63/64
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What cellular process is occurring in the organelle labeled A? DS
5 Points)
udents constructed a diagram to represent two related cellular processes.
ATP
ooooo
B
F. Photosynthesis
G. Cellular respiration
H. DNA replication
J. Protein synthesis
Answer:
Photosynthesis
Explanation:the chloroplast is taking in sunlight
(this is a plant/pine cone question)
The beginning of a plant inside a seed is:
a sperm
a sac
an egg
an embryo
What are the three processes of cell structure and function?
The basic and structural component of life is the cell. The three main parts of cell structure and function of cell are as follows:
What are the main cell structure? The cell membrane, the nucleus, and the cytoplasm are the three primary components of a cell. The substances that enter and leave the cell are governed by the cell membrane, which encloses the cell. The majority of the cell's DNA is located in the nucleus, a structure inside the cell that houses the nucleolus. The majority of RNA is also created there.What are function of cell?The following are a few of the cell's crucial duties:
The cell gives the body stability and support.Mitosis-based growth is facilitated.It facilitates reproduction.Gives out energy and enables the transportation of materials.For more information on cell kindly visit to
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Ocular albinism is an X-linked recessive trait that causes a lack of pigmentation in the eyes.
A father with ocular albinism and a mother without the trait have a daughter.
What is the percentage chance that the daughter will have ocular albinism?
Answer:
It occurs in about 1 out of 17,000 people. The chances are low that the daughter will have ocular albinism. I can't calculate the exact amount.
Explanation:
Question:
Ocular albinism is an X-linked recessive trait that causes a lack of pigmentation in the eyes.
A father with ocular albinism and mother without the trait have a daughter.
What is the percent chance that the daughter will have ocular albinism?
Answer:
CORRECT (SELECTED)
0%.
Explanation:
In order for a daughter to be affected, she must be Xg Xg There is a 0 in 4 chance that they will produce a child with this genotype.
PLEASE HELP!!!! 30 points!!!! Start a discussion on Homeostasis. List 2 facts and 2 opinions.
Answer:
facts: The tendency to maintain a stable, relatively constant internal environment is called homeostasis. The body maintains homeostasis for many factors in addition to temperature. For instance, the concentration of various ions in your blood must be kept steady, along with pH and the concentration of glucose.
opinions: Homeostasis is the tendency to resist change in order to maintain a stable, relatively constant internal environment. Homeostasis typically involves negative feedback loops that counteract changes of various properties from their target values, known as set points.
Explanation:
Answer:
Homeostasis is the tendency to resist change in order to maintain a stable, relatively constant internal environment.
Homeostasis typically involves negative feedback loops that counteract changes of various properties from their target values, known as set points.
In contrast to negative feedback loops, positive feedback loops amplify their initiating stimuli, in other words, they move the system away from its starting state.
Biological systems like those of your body are constantly being pushed away from their balance points. For instance, when you exercise, your muscles increase heat production, nudging your body temperature upward. Similarly, when you drink a glass of fruit juice, your blood glucose goes up. Homeostasis depends on the ability of your body to detect and oppose these changes.
Explanation:
dna is replaced by a different base in rna. which base is it, and what
Answer: thymine replaced by uracil
hope it helps