Distance time graphs
Answer:
A distance-time graph shows how far an object has travelled in a given time. It is a simple line graph that denotes distance versus time findings on the graph. Distance is plotted on the Y-axis. Time is plotted on the X-axis
Explanation:
A 11,600 kg railroad car travels along on a level friction less track with a constant speed of 18.0 m/s. A 3,750 kg load, initially at rest is dropped onto the car. What will the car's new speed be?
An object is dropped from a 32 m tall building. How fast will it be going when it strikes
the ground?
Answer: 25.04m/s
Explanation:
v^2 = v^2o + 2a(x-xo)
v^2 = velocity
v^2o = initial velocity
a = acceleration
x = final position/distance
xo = initial position/distance
In this case, the initial velocity is 0 since the ball wasn't moving before it was dropped. The final position is 32 as the motion ended after the ball traveled 32m. The initial position is 0. The acceleration is 9.8m/s (free fall). Plug these numbers into the formula:
v^2 = 0 + 2(9.8)(32)
v^2 = 25.04396135
Round to get 25.04m/s
Find the acceleration of an object when the force is 850 N and the mass is 85 kg.
A. 0 m/s2
B. 7.3 x 104 m/s2
C. 0.1 m/s2
D.10 m/s2
who has a iphone (age range 15-19 )
Hi friend! I have an iPhone. why do you ask????
Why has star formation ceased in the galactic halo?A) All the halo gas consists of elements with more protons than helium.B) The halo has no gas at all.C) There are no white dwarf binaries to trigger star formation via their supernovae.D) All of the galaxy's cool gas settled to the galactic plane long ago.
The star formation ceased in the galactic halo as all of the galaxy's cool gas settled to the galactic plane long ago. Option D is the correct answer.
A galaxy's extended, approximately spherical galactic halo is its visible component that extends beyond the primary portion that is visible to the na-ked eye. The halo currently consists of a number of distinct galaxies: the galactic corona, the stellar halo, and the dark matter halo. Option D is the correct answer.
In spiral galaxies, where the spherical form of the halo contrasts with the flat disc, the separation between the halo and the main body of the galaxy is most obvious. There is no clear separation between the main parts of the galaxy and the halo in an elliptical galaxy. A halo's impact on the passage of light from far-off, brilliant objects like quasars that are in line of sight beyond the target galaxy may be investigated.
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The cessation of star formation in the galactic halo is primarily due to the absence of gas and dust, which are essential for the formation of new stars.
The galactic halo is a region surrounding a galaxy that contains old stars and globular clusters. It is composed mainly of dark matter and lacks significant amounts of gas and dust. The absence of gas and dust in the galactic halo is one of the main reasons for the cessation of star formation.
Gas is required for the formation of new stars as it provides the necessary material for gravitational collapse and subsequent star formation. In the galactic halo, the gas has either been consumed in previous star formation or has settled to the galactic plane, leaving the halo devoid of the necessary ingredients for new star formation.
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Waves that are completely out of phase will experience destructive interference.
True
or
False
Answer:
True
Explanation:
As far as I know, constructive interference means waves are "in phase" and destructive interference means the waves are "out of phase"
Answer:
true
Explanation:
destructive interference occurs when two identical waves are superimposed exactly out of phase.
Pls explain the nature of the image formed by the pin-hole camera
Answer:
→Inverted image ( upside down )
→Real image ( because it is formed on the screen )
→Magified image ( image size is greater than object size)
If refractive index of small angled prism of 4° is 1.5 then what is the deviation of prism.
ans. = 2
we know that,
the formula for small angle deviation is
deviation = ( refractive index - 1)angle of the prism
putting values we get
= ( 1.5 -1 ) 4
= 0.5 x 4
= 2
Hence, the deviation of prism is 2
Which of the following describes the correct order of energy conversions necessary to form electricity from solar panels?
Solar Heat Kinetic → Electric
Solar- Kinetic Heat → Electric
Solar 1 Heat → Electric
O Solar ->Electric
Answer:
hydrochlorine +12÷B to the power of 4 -× y reapeated zminus 2 to the power of 9
a 1250 kg car on a 10-m-high hill is traveling at 17 m/s suddenly runs out of gas while approaching a valley. what will be the car's speed as it coasts into the gas station (which is on a 15-m-high hill) on the other side of the valley? (assume that no energy is loss to friction.)
The car's speed as it coasts into the gas station on the other side of the valley is 29.4 m/s.
At the top of first hill, total mechanical energy of the system is given by:
\(E = mgh + 1/2 mv^2\)
where m is the mass of car, g is the acceleration due to gravity, h is height of hill, and v is the velocity.
Substituting values, we get:
\(E = (1250 kg)(9.81 m/s^2)(10 m) + 1/2 (1250 kg)(17 m/s)^2\)
\(E = 767125 J\)
At the bottom of the valley, total mechanical energy of the system is given by:
\(E = mgh + 1/2 mv^2\)
Setting the initial mechanical energy equal to the final mechanical energy, we get:
\(mgh + 1/2 mv^2 = mgh' + 1/2 mv'^2\)
Car has run out of gas, we can assume that there is no external work done on the car.
Solving for v':
\(v' = sqrt(2gh + v^2 - 2gh')\)
Substituting given values, we get:
\(v' = sqrt(2(9.81 m/s^2)(10 m) + (17 m/s)^2 - 2(9.81 m/s^2)(15 m))\)
\(v' = 29.4 m/s\)
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Energy. (4 points)
2. When you eat pizza, Chemical Energy is transferred to
O Solar
Electrical
Mechanical
Chemical
When you eat pizza, chemical energy is transferred to mechanical energy.
What is energy?Energy can be defined as the ability to do work. Thus, energy must be possessed or transferred to a physical object (body) before work can be done.
The forms of energy.In Science, there are different forms of energy and these include the following;
Sound energyGravitational energyElectrical energyChemical energyElectromagnetic energyMechanical energyWhen a person eats pizza, the chemical energy contained in this snack is transferred to mechanical energy.
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Why do you expect the last color of the sunset to be on the red end of the visible spectrum?
We expect the last colour of the sunset to be on the red end of the visible spectrum because of the dispersion of light. Due to the particles present in the atmosphere, the light rays undergo scattering and the light of shorter wavelengths like blue gets dissipated but light rays of longer wavelengths travel long distances without getting dissipated.
Dispersion of light is the phenomenon in which the light from the sun is split into its constituent colours which are Violet, Indigo, Blue, Green, Yellow, Orange, and Red when it passes through a prism or due to the particles present in the earth's atmosphere.
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which force(s) listed below exert a force on pam as she moves to the right? (i)the force of the block on Pam
(ii)the force of the rope on Pam
(iii)the motion force (due to Pam's motion to the right)
The correct option is: (ii) the force of the rope on Pam (iii) the motion force (due to Pam's motion to the right)
There are several forces that affect the movement of an object, and these can be represented by vectors with different properties. Pam's movement is affected by forces that work in different directions, including the force of the block on Pam, the force of the rope on Pam, and the motion force (due to Pam's motion to the right).The force of the block on Pam cannot exert a force on Pam as she moves to the right because it is in the opposite direction of her movement. The block is being pulled to the left, which will cause Pam to move to the right. Therefore, it cannot exert a force on Pam. However, it does exert a force on the rope, which in turn exerts a force on Pam. The force of the rope on Pam is in the direction of Pam's movement, and it is what causes her to move to the right.
Therefore, this force is responsible for Pam's movement in the direction she is going.The motion force (due to Pam's motion to the right) also exerts a force on Pam as she moves to the right. This force is a result of the motion that Pam is undergoing, which is what causes her to continue moving in the same direction.
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A 16 kg object and a 25 kg object are connected by a massless compressed spring and rest on a frictionless table. After the spring is released, the object with the smaller mass has a velocity of 4 m/s to the left. What is the velocity of the object with the larger mass?
Answer in units of m/s.
The velocity of the object with the larger mass is 2.56 m/s.
The given parameters:
Mass of the first object, m₁ = 16 kgMass of the second object, m₂ = 25 kgSpeed of the smaller object, v₁ = 4 m/sSpeed of the larger object, v₂ = ?The speed of the larger mass is determined by applying the principle of conservation of linear momentum as follows;
\(m_1v_1 = m_2v_2\\\\v_2 = \frac{m_1v_1}{m_2} \\\\v_2 = \frac{16\times 4}{25} \\\\v_2 = 2.56 \ m/s\)
Thus, the velocity of the object with the larger mass is 2.56 m/s.
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Determine the magnitude of the initial vertical velocity of the projectile, viy, when the magnitude of its initial velocity, vi, was 40. meters per second. [1]
A projectile was fired with initial velocity of 40 m/s and at angle 30⁰ above the horizontal. Its initial vertical velocity is 20 m/s.
In a projectile motion, at a time instant t, the velocity v can be divided into its horizontal and vertical components: vx and vy. Let the projectile is fired at angle θ above the horizontal, then:
vx = v cos θ
vy = v sin θ
Where:
v = velocity at time instant t
Parameters given:
v = 40 m/s
θ = 30⁰
Hence, the vertical velocity is:
vy = v sin 30⁰
= 40 . 1/2 = 20 m/s
Complete question:
Determine the magnitude of the initial vertical velocity of the projectile, vy, when the magnitude of its initial velocity, v, was 40. meters per second and the angle is 30⁰ above the horizontal.
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Why does the emission of an alpha particle always result in transmutation?
The alpha particles are capable of alternating the mass and atomic numbers in the atoms which is responsible for transmutation. This occurs in nuclear reacting.
Transmutation occurs in any process where the no. of protons or neutrons in the atom are changed. Transmutation occurs when conversion of one element occurs into others. There are three kinds of radiations gamma, beta, and alpha. Both beta and alpha are capable of transmutation as they are capable of changes in the atomic and mass numbers.Learn more about radiation:
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what is the name of the phobias of space?
Answer:
Astrophobia
Explanation:
heop it help
Which direction will thermal energy flow if you pick up a snowball with your bare hand? Thermal energy will flow from the snowball to your hand. Thermal energy will flow from your hand to the snowball. Thermal energy will not flow between your hand and the snowball.
Answer:
b. Thermal energy will flow from your hand to the snowball.
Explanation:
Answer:
B
Explanation:
what is one important idea from common sense
Explanation:
i think this is the answer
Mention any five uses of simple machines.
Answer:
Inclined Plane - A ramp, for example a wheelchair ramp to help move to another level.
Wheel & Axle - On lawnmowers and wheelbarrow.
Lever - A seesaw
Pulley - adjustable clothesline (think from back then when you would put clothes out to dry them)
Screw - the bottle caps you screw on or off
The picture below shows a person swinging a toy plane attached to a string in
uniform circular motion,
Which vector points in the direction of the centripetal acceleration of the
plane?
Answer:The answer is option C, the point A
Explanation:Just did it
c. A is the correct answer.
What is centripetal acceleration?It is the acceleration of a body traversing a circular path. Because velocity is a vector quantity (that is, it has both a magnitude, the speed, and a direction), when a body travels on a circular path, its direction constantly changes and thus its velocity changes, producing an acceleration.
According to the question.
In the picture , a person swinging a toy plane attached to a string in uniform circular motion.
The direction of velocity is perpendicular to the direction of the position and tangent to the circular orbit.
When an object moves in a circular orbit, the direction of the velocity changes and the speed may change as well.
Direction of velocity is constantly changing.
The tangent at any point gives the direction of velocity at that point, where as acceleration is always directed towards the recent in a uniform circular motion.
Therefore, vector A points in the direction of the centripetal acceleration of the plane.
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A car moves 6 miles North and turns around and travels 10 miles South.
How far did the car travel? *
what happens to the ballon when you squeeze the bottle?
Answer:
When you squeeze a bottle that has a balloon attached to its opening, the pressure inside the bottle increases. This increased pressure will cause the air molecules inside the bottle to move closer together, which in turn will cause the balloon to inflate.
If you continue to squeeze the bottle, the pressure inside the bottle will continue to increase, and the balloon will continue to inflate. However, if you squeeze the bottle too hard, the balloon may burst due to the excess pressure.
When you release the pressure on the bottle, the air molecules inside the bottle will spread out again, causing the pressure to decrease. As a result, the balloon will deflate back to its original size.
Ball X has a mass of 8kg and is moving toward ball Y (which is sitting still) at 2m/s. After they collide, ball X is
sitting still. How fast is ball Y moving after the collision if it has a mass of 4kg?
Answer:
v = 4 m/s
Explanation:
Given :
Ball X :
Mass, m1 = 8kg ;
Initial Velocity, u1 = 2 m/s
Final velocity, v1 = 0
Ball Y:
Mass, m2 = 4kg ;
Initial Velocity, u2 = 0 m/s
Final velocity, v2 = v
(m1u1 + m2u2) = (m2v2 + m1v1)
(8*2 + 4*0) = (4*v + 4*0)
16 + 0 = 4v + 0
16 = 4v
v = 16 / 4
v = 4 m/s
Answer:
Explanation:
This is the Law of Momentum Conservation which for us looks like this:
\([m_xv_x+m_yv_y]_b=[m_xv_x+m_yv_y]_a\) and that should look familiar to you if this is what you are doing in physics. Filling in our particular info:
[(8.0 × 2.0)+ (4.0 × 0.0)] = [(8.0 × 0.0) + (4.0v)] and
16 + 0 = 0 + 4.0v and
16 = 4.0v so
v = 4.0 in the direction of ball X
Which equations are equivalent to 3/4+m=-7/4? Select three options.
M= 10/4
M=-10/4
M=-5/2
11/4+m=-1/4
-5/4+m=-15/4
Answer:
M= -10/4
M = -5/2
-5/4 + m = -15/4
Explanation:
3/4 + m = -7/4
Subtract 3/4 from both sides
3/4 + m - 3/4 = -7/4 - 3/4
m = (-7-3) / 4
m = -10/4
m = -5/2
Check the options
11/4 + m = -1/4
m = -1/4 - 11/4
m = (-1-11) /4
m = -12/4
m = -3
-5/4 + m = -15/4
m = -15/4 + 5/4
m = (-15+5) /4
m = -10/4
m = -5/2
what is mean by refleated ray
Answer:
Reflected ray. A ray of light or other form of radiant energy which is thrown back from a nonpermeable or nonabsorbing surface; the ray which strikes the surface before reflection is the incident ray.
Answer:
In optics a ray is an idealized model of light, obtained by choosing a line that is perpendicular to the wavefronts of the actual light, and that points in the direction of energy flow.[1][2] Rays are used to model the propagation of light through an optical system, by dividing the real light field up into discrete rays that can be computationally propagated through the system by the techniques of ray tracing. This allows even very complex optical systems to be analyzed mathematically or simulated by computer. Ray tracing uses approximate solutions to Maxwell's equations that are valid as long as the light waves propagate through and around objects whose dimensions are much greater than the light's wavelength. Ray theory (geometrical optics) does not describe phenomena such as diffraction, which require wave theory. Some wave phenomena such as interference can be modeled in limited circumstances by adding phase to the ray .
In a purely capacitive circuit, the current will ___ the applied voltage by ___ degrees
The power factor of zero leading in a circuit that is entirely capacitive, with the current 90 degrees ahead of the voltage.
Explanation of voltageAn electric circuit's power source exerts pressure known as voltage on charged electrons (current), causing them to flow through a conducting loop and perform tasks like lighting a lamp. Voltage is measured by volts and is simply equal to pressure (V).
How does voltage compare to current?Voltage, commonly referred to as electromotive force, is merely the amount of energy contained in one charge. The difference of electric voltage between two places is what is referred to as voltage, in other words. Simple electric charge flow rate is known as current.
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What happens to an object if the sum of the forces acting on it is greater than
zero?
Element Z has a half-life of 5 hours. After 1 day has passed, what percentage of Element Z would be remaining? After 1 day, % of Element Z would be remaining.
After 1 day has passed, approximately 6.25% of Element Z would be remaining.
The half-life of an element is the time it takes for half of the initial amount of the element to decay or transform into another element or isotopes. In this case, Element Z has a half-life of 5 hours.
To determine the percentage of Element Z remaining after 1 day (24 hours), we need to calculate the number of half-lives that have occurred.
Since the half-life of Element Z is 5 hours, there are 24 hours divided by 5 hours, which equals 4.8 half-lives.
Each half-life reduces the amount of Element Z by half. So, after 4.8 half-lives, the remaining amount of Element Z would be (1/2)^(4.8) = approximately 0.0625 or 6.25%.
Therefore, after 1 day has passed, approximately 6.25% of Element Z would be remaining.
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