what is the role of vegetation in slope stability? group of answer choices vegetation improves stability by absorbing sunlight, which normally damages underlying regolith roots improve stability by bonding unconsolidated grains and absorbing water roots reduce stability by absorbing essential nutrients that would strengthen underlying regolith vegetation creates walls that prevent downslope mass movement

Assuming that slip accumulates along the fault at about 6 cm/yr, let's calculate how many years it might have taken to accumulate the slip that was released to produce the observed offset of the stream.

Step 1: Determine the observed offset of the stream (let's call this value "Offset").

Time = Offset / Slip rate

Step 2: Divide the observed offset by the slip rate (6 cm/yr) to find the number of years it took to accumulate the slip-

Formula: Years = Offset / Slip Rate

Time = 300 cm / 6 cm/year

Time = 50 years.

Therefore, it might have taken approximately 50 years to accumulate the slip that was released to produce the observed offset of the stream.

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Numerical simulations of past climate in gcms occur in an ordered three-step process. the order of which is that Specify the boundary conditions, Run a climate simulation and to analyze the climate data output by comparing them with independent geologic data.

Scientists used the best approaches of climate that is to reconstruct past global climate change to recover and study cores from trees, corals, ice, lake sediments, and ocean sediments. Numerical simulations of past climate occur in a three-step ordered sequence.

Ice cores are important for past climate because it provide direct information about how greenhouse gas concentrations have changed in the past and also  provides the direct evidence of the climate that can change abruptly under some circumstances.

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Answer:

Central America has so many volcanos and mountains because of the interaction of multiple tectonic plates in this area.

Explanation:

Central America is located in a position where multiple tectonic plates interact with each other. The two major plates are the North American and South American plates, while the other three are the Nazca, Cocos, and Caribbean plates. The Cocos and Caribbean plates form a convergent boundary, as well as the Nazca and South American plate, while the North American plate has a minor influence.

The afformentioned convergent boundaries have created subduction zones, where one plate moves below the other, lifting up the crust near it and forming mountain chains. This activity also causes a large-scale rise of magma toward the surface, creating a lot of volcanoes both on land and at sea, making this region one of the most volcanically active in the world. The constant tension between the plates and the volcanic activity also contributes to a regular occurrence of earthquakes.

Answer:

Mexico City, for example, is not only 7,200 feet above sea level (that's about a mile and-a-half up in the sky), it's situated in a valley surrounded by mountains and flanked by two volcanoes

Explanation:

Answer:

Because it has included many people from other countries and has fostered multiculturism.

Porque ha incluido a mucha gente de otros países y ha fomentado el multiculturalismo.

Explanation:

Answer: S

Explanation:

S waves are more dangerous than P waves because they have greater amplitude and produce vertical and horizontal motion of the ground surface. The slowest waves, surface waves, arrive last. They travel only along the surface of the Earth. There are two types of surface waves: Love and Rayleigh waves.

An altimeter measures pressure.

The altimeter actually measures pressure, not temperature, density, or humidity.

An altimeter is an instrument used to measure altitude, which refers to the height above a reference point, typically sea level. While the scale on an altimeter displays altitude, the underlying mechanism of the altimeter is based on measuring atmospheric pressure.

As altitude increases, the atmospheric pressure decreases due to the thinner air at higher elevations. The altimeter utilizes this principle by measuring the ambient pressure and converting it into a corresponding altitude reading. It does so through a sealed chamber inside the instrument that is sensitive to changes in air pressure.

The altimeter is calibrated to display altitude based on standard atmospheric pressure conditions at sea level. By comparing the pressure at the current location to the standard pressure, the altimeter calculates the corresponding altitude. This allows pilots, mountaineers, and other users of altimeters to determine their height above sea level or a reference point.

Temperature, density, and humidity do not directly affect the functioning of an altimeter. While these factors can influence atmospheric pressure to some extent, their specific values are not measured or displayed by the altimeter itself.

In conclusion, an altimeter measures atmospheric pressure, which is then converted into altitude readings. Temperature, density, and humidity are not directly measured by an altimeter, although they can have some influence on atmospheric pressure.

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The majority of the Chowan River's watershed is located in the state of North Carolina.

According to a report by the Chowan-Edenton Environmental Group, approximately 75% of the watershed is located in North Carolina, with the remaining 25% in Virginia. The Chowan River originates in Virginia and flows approximately 50 miles through Virginia before crossing into North Carolina. The river then travels another 50 miles through North Carolina before emptying into Albemarle Sound. The watershed of the Chowan River covers a total area of approximately 5,970 square miles, with the majority of the land located in North Carolina's coastal plain region. The Chowan River watershed is an important natural resource, supporting a diverse range of plant and animal species and providing important ecosystem services to local communities. Efforts are underway to protect and restore the health of the Chowan River watershed, including initiatives to reduce pollution, restore wetlands and riparian buffers, and improve water quality.

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A humid subtropical climate is primarily found in the southeastern region of the United States.

This climate zone is characterized by hot and humid summers, mild winters, and ample rainfall throughout the year. The southeastern region of the United States, including states such as Florida, Georgia, Alabama, Mississippi, Louisiana, South Carolina, and parts of Texas, is known for its humid subtropical climate. This climate type is influenced by the proximity to warm ocean currents, such as the Gulf Stream, and the prevalence of high-pressure systems that bring warm and moist air from the tropics. The combination of these factors results in hot and humid summers with frequent thunderstorms and mild winters with occasional cold fronts. The ample rainfall throughout the year supports lush vegetation and diverse ecosystems in this region.

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Answer:

A characteristic of the Woodland and Mississippian cultures was the earthen mounds.

Explanation:

The Woodland and Mississippian cultures were the most advanced cultures in what is now the USA. They had well-developed civilizations in comparison to the people groups in their surroundings. Their trademark though was the construction of earthen mounds that are found all over the territories in which the two cultures existed.

The earthen mounds, as the name suggests, are mounds made out of the ground. They vary in size, from just a few meters to hundreds of meters. Their shapes too vary, with some being in a semi-circular shape, some like bulges, while some even like snakes. The purpose of these mounds is still a theme of hot debate, but it is most commonly thought that they had religious purposes.

Explanation:

sana makatulong... that's answers is not mine

Linear scars on the ocean floor are caused by the collision of two plates along convergent plate margins and this part of Earth's cumulative hypsographic curve is known as a continental shelf.

The continental shelf is typically the area extending from the shoreline to the continental slope. The continental slope marks the beginning of the deep ocean basin and the continental shelf is the part of the ocean floor that is shallow and relatively flat. The continental shelf is typically divided into a series of shelves and basins, which are also known as abysmal basins.

The shelves are generally lower than the continent and rise gradually up to the continental slope. The continental shelf also includes shallow coastal bays, which are formed when sediment is deposited on the shoreline. This part of Earth's cumulative hypsographic curve is important for many oceanic activities, including fishing, navigation, and oil exploration.

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Ar-40 (argon-40) is a daughter isotope, and it comes from a parent isotope. Potassium-40 (K-40) is the parent isotope that decays to Ar-40. As a result, the sedimentary rock that contains Ar-40 must have been formed by the cooling and solidification of a molten rock (magma or lava) that contained potassium-40 at the time.

When the rock cools, K-40 decays to Ar-40 in a process known as radioactive decay, and the age of the rock can be determined by calculating the ratio of Ar-40 to K-40. To put it another way, the age of the rock is determined by the length of time it took for K-40 to decay to Ar-40.

A meteorite discovered in a sedimentary rock that contains Ar-40 was determined to be 6.5 billion years old after testing. The parent isotope in this case is Potassium-40 (K-40) which decays to Ar-40 (argon-40). Since the rock cools, K-40 decays to Ar-40 through the process of radioactive decay. The rock's age is determined by calculating the ratio of Ar-40 to K-40. The age of the rock is determined by the time it takes for K-40 to decay to Ar-40.

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The correct answer is B. The distance to the Andromeda Galaxy (M31) being only 25 times the diameter of the Milky Way indicates that galaxies cluster closer to each other than stars within those galaxies.

The distance between galaxies is much larger compared to the distance between stars within a galaxy. In this case, the statement that the distance to M31 is only 25 times the diameter of the Milky Way suggests that galaxies cluster closer to each other than stars within those galaxies.

Galaxies are massive structures that contain billions or even trillions of stars, along with other celestial objects. They are bound together by gravity and tend to form groups or clusters. The Andromeda Galaxy and the Milky Way are part of the Local Group, which is a cluster of galaxies that includes several other smaller galaxies as well.

The fact that the distance between M31 and the Milky Way is relatively small compared to their sizes implies that galaxies tend to cluster closer to each other, forming larger structures in the universe. This is in contrast to the relatively smaller distances between stars within a galaxy, where the gravitational forces dominate on a smaller scale.

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"Citizens of Mexico highly value their nation, independence, and community. Their culture is a composite of influences handed down by countless civilizations. From the early Mesoamerican civilizations to the diverse populations that live there today, Mexico’s citizens have remained proud of their heritage and their country.

Many rural communities maintain strong allegiances to regions, often referred to as patrias chicas (small homelands). The large number of indigenous languages and customs in these regions, especially in the south, naturally accentuate cultural differences. However, the indigenismo (ancestral pride) movement of the 1930s played a major role in unifying the country and solidifying national pride among the various populations".

Catholicism has become the dominant Mexican religion since first being introduced during Spanish colonization in the 16th century. Currently, more than 75 percent of Mexico’s population is Catholic, making Mexico the second-largest Catholic country in the world after Brazil. During the Mexican Revolution of 1917 and the administration of President Plutarco Elías Calles (1924 – 1928), there was a strong anti-clerical movement. This idea became less prevalent between 1940 and 1960. That era saw a boom in the construction of new churches.

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Answer:

A

Explanation:

The USSR was totalitarian

Answer:

there is a lot more but that's what I can type

Explanation:

There shall be a Federal Legislature consisting of two

Houses to be known as the House of Representatives and the National Assembly,

which shall be called as the Federal Parliament.

84. Composition of House of Representatives:

(1) The House of Representatives

shall consist of a total of two hundred and seventy five members, as follows:

(a) One hundred and sixty five members to be elected through the first

past the post electoral system, with one being elected from each

election constituency of one hundred and sixty five election

constituencies delimited in the country on the basis of geography

and population,

(b) One hundred and ten members to be elected through the proportional

electoral system where voters vote for political parties, with the

whole country being considered as a single election constituency.

(2) The Federal law shall provide that, in fielding candidacy by political

parties for the election to the House of Representatives under the proportional

electoral system, representation shall be ensured on the basis of a closed list also

from women, Dalit, indigenous peoples, Khas Arya, Madhesi, Tharu, Muslims and

backward regions, on the basis of population. In so fielding candidacy, regard

shall also be had to geography and territorial balance.

Explanation: For the purposes of this clause, “Khas Arya” means Kshetri,

Brahmin, Thakuri, Sanyasi (Dashnami) community.

(3) In fielding candidacy under clause (2), political parties shall provide

for representation of the persons with disabilities as well.

(4) Election to the House of Representatives under clause (1) shall be

held through secret ballots in accordance with law.

(5) Each citizen of Nepal who has completed the age of eighteen years

shall have the right to vote in any one election constituency as provided for in the

Federal law.

(6) A person who is qualified under Article 87 and entitled to vote in an

election to the members of the House of Representatives may, subject to the

Federal law, be a candidate in any election constituency.

Provided that a person shall not be a candidate in more than one election

constituencies at the same time.

(7) If the seat of any member of the House of Representatives falls

vacant while its term still remains for more than six months, the vacancy shall be

filled in the same manner of electoral system as in which such seat was filled in.

(8) Notwithstanding anything contained elsewhere in this Part, at least

one third of the total number of members elected from each political party

representing in the Federal Parliament must be women. If women are not so

elected as to constitute one third of the elected members of any political party

under sub-clause (a) of clause (1) and sub-clause (a) of clause (2) of Article 86,

such political party must, in electing members under sub-clause (b) of clause (1),

so elect that women members constitute at least one third of the total number of

members elected to the Federal Parliament from that party.

(9) Election to the House of Representatives and other matters

pertaining thereto shall be as provided for in the Federal law.

85. Term of House of Representatives:

(1) Unless dissolved earlier pursuant to this

Constitution, the term of the House of Representatives shall be five years.

(2) Notwithstanding anything contained in clause (1), the term of the

House of Representatives may be extended by a Federal Act for a period not

exceeding one year in cases where a proclamation or order of a state of emergency

is in effect.

(3) The term of the House of Representatives extended under clause (2)

shall ipso facto expire upon the expiry of six months from the date of voidance of

the proclamation or order of the state of emergency.

86. Composition of National Assembly and term of office of its members: (1) The

National Assembly shall be a permanent House.

Personally I don't believe so. Selling indulgences is unfair because it's  a free way out of sin. A poor man would have to live to the ideals of heaven, meanwhile a rich man can buy his way out of sin. It makes it very unfair.

Answer: The president cannot declare war on Japan in this case. It is the Congress that has the authority over that. So, the atomic bomb decision would more likely than not be approved by the Congress, not the President.

Explanation: From the Article of Confederation and the Constitutional amendments, it clearly states that, as only Congress could declare war, that would mean that because dropping an atomic bomb is an act of war, only the Congress may have the full authority. The Department of Defense from the Pentagon is responsible for carrying out the war, only when approved by the Congress to do so.

The president cannot declare war on Japan in this case. It is Congress that has the authority over that. So, the atomic bomb decision would more likely than not be approved by Congress or Eisenhower, not the President.

The 34th president of the United States, Dwight David "Ike" Eisenhower, was an American military officer and statesman who presided over the country from 1953 to 1961. He held the five-star rank of General of the Army and served as Supreme Commander of the Allied Expeditionary Force in Europe during World War II.

Two of the most important military operations of World War II were planned and executed by Eisenhower: Operation Torch in the North Africa campaign in 1942–1943 and the D-Day invasion of Normandy in 1944.

He was chosen as the 34th President of the United States in 1952. Among his many achievements during his two terms as president, Eisenhower signed the 1957 Civil Rights Act, founded NASA, and built the Interstate Highway System.

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All maps exclude a lot more than they include. The Option B

Yes, maps typically exclude a lot more information than they include. Maps are by nature a simplification and abstraction of the real world, aimed at conveying specific information or representing a particular aspect of a geographic area.

They cannot capture every single detail or feature of the territory they depict. Instead, cartographers make choices about what to include and what to leave out based on the purpose and scale of the map.

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The length of time it would take to accumulate a layer of sediments that is 8 meters thick, given the rate of deposits, is  40, 000 years

First, convert the rate of 2 centimeters every 1, 000 years to meters every thousand years.

1 meter is 100 cm. 2 centimeters will therefore be:

= 2 / 100

= 0. 02 meters

Every thousand years, a layer of sediments accumulates that is 0. 02 meters. This means that the length of time needed for 8 meters is:

= 8 / 0. 2 x 1, 000 years

= 40, 000 years

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Answer:

percentage increase = 78.9%

Explanation:

Increase = New number - Original number

%Increase = Increase ÷ Original number × 100

66-38=30

30÷38×100=78.9473...

The percentage increase in mango imports into the UK between 2012 and 2016 is 73.68.  The value of goods and services that are exported and imported by countries that engage in international trade is referred to as the export-import ratio.

Given

Year                  Export

2012                     38

2013                      47

2014                      47

2015                      56

2016                      66

Required to calculate the percentage increase in export from 2012 to 2016 =?

Increase Percentage = Export in 2016 - Export in 2012 *100 / export in 2012

                                  = 66 - 38 * 100 / 38

                                  = 73.68%

A country gains when its export-import ratio improves because it can increase its exports and decrease its imports.

Thus, the percentage increase in mango imports into the UK between 2012 and 2016 is 73.68.

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Answer:

Cultural differences are the various beliefs, behaviors, languages, practices and expressions considered unique to members of a specific ethnicity, race or national origin. ... While these various differences can create a more vibrant office, they can also lead to more than a few problems resulting from culture clash.

Explanation:

Any moderately large streamflow that surpasses a river's natural or constructed banks is referred to as a flood. Discharge The amount of water that flows past a certain place in a river in a specific length of time is known as discharge, which is another word for flood.

About 450 gallons per minute are contained in one cubic foot per second (cfs). For public use, the USGS provides discharge in cfs. Discharges are more likely to be recorded in SI (metric) units in scientific papers, such as cubic metres per second or litres per hour (for small discharges). The lowland that borders a river and is often dry but prone to floods is called the floodplain. The soils in floodplains are essentially old flood deposits. The recurrence interval, also known as the return period, is the typical number of years that pass between floods of a certain size. Because of the naturally shifting climate, the exact number of years between floods of any particular size fluctuates greatly.

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The poor externality in this case is the terrible effect on corporations and the neighborhood economy because of the construction of the bridge. The ferry wharf, which become the number one transportation hub and supply of sales for lots groups, suffered a full-size loss of customers and subsequent closures of lodges, speedboat offerings, and shops.

To internalize this externality and mitigate its negative outcomes, several techniques can be taken into consideration:

Compensation: The government or responsible party can provide reimbursement or monetary help to the affected agencies and people to help them recover and transition to new opportunities.

Infrastructure improvement: Investment in alternative infrastructure or centers close to the ferry wharf can appeal to new companies and sports, promoting an economic boom and presenting alternative resources for employment.

Diversification: Encouraging affected corporations to diversify their services or products to conform to changing circumstances can assist them continue to exist and thrive in the new aggressive landscape.

Economic incentives: Introducing incentives, including tax breaks or presents, for agencies to stay within the vicinity or put money into new ventures can help maintain nearby companies and stimulate economic pastime.

Community development tasks: Implementing community development applications, which include task training, talent development, and entrepreneurial assistance, can empower affected individuals to explore new financial possibilities and rebuild the local financial system.

By internalizing the poor externality, efforts may be made to mitigate the unfavorable outcomes and foster sustainable monetary development in the affected region.

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