Answer:
Amerigo Vespucci, was the first European to reach the Caribbean Islands.
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
T
F
Explanation:
air contains 0.3% helium by volume. if an open water at equilibrium of air, contains 0.3 ppmm of helium, what is the henrys constant for helium at that temperature and pressure
Therefore, the Henry's constant for helium at the given temperature and pressure is 100 μg/g-atm.
Henry's law states that the amount of gas dissolved in a liquid is proportional to the partial pressure of the gas above the liquid. The proportionality constant is known as Henry's constant (kH) and depends on the gas, the liquid, and the temperature and pressure conditions.
In this case, we can use Henry's law to relate the partial pressure of helium in air (which is 0.003 times the atmospheric pressure) to the concentration of helium in water (which is 0.3 parts per million by mass, or ppm, which is equivalent to 0.3 μg/g). We can assume that the solubility of helium in water is low and that the concentration of helium in air does not change significantly upon dissolution in water.
The equation for Henry's law can be written as:
C = kH * P
where C is the concentration of the dissolved gas in the liquid, kH is Henry's constant, and P is the partial pressure of the gas above the liquid.
In this case, we know that C = 0.3 ppm (or 0.3 μg/g) and P = 0.003 * Patm (where Patm is the atmospheric pressure). We want to solve for kH.
kH = C/P
= (0.3 μg/g) / (0.003 * Patm)
The units of kH will be (μg/g)/(atm), which can also be expressed as (mol/L)/(atm) using the molar mass of helium and the density of water. At standard temperature and pressure (STP, 0°C and 1 atm), the molar volume of a gas is 22.4 L/mol. Therefore, the concentration of helium in air at STP is 0.3/22.4 = 0.0134 mol/L, and the partial pressure of helium is 0.003 * 1 atm = 0.003 atm.
Substituting these values into the equation, we get:
kH = (0.3 μg/g) / (0.003 atm * Patm/1 atm)
= 100 μg/g-atm
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Two common liquids, water and peroxide, are both formed with atoms of hydrogen and oxygen. If both substances discussed above are made of hydrogen and oxygen, how is the make-up of the two substances different?.
Water and peroxide are two common liquids that are formed with atoms of hydrogen and oxygen. Both of these substances are made of hydrogen and oxygen, but the makeup of the two substances is different.Water is a chemical compound that consists of two atoms of hydrogen and one atom of oxygen, known as H2O.
Hydrogen bonding is the force that binds hydrogen and oxygen atoms together in water. Water has a very high heat capacity, making it an excellent conductor of heat.Peroxide is a chemical compound that is composed of two hydrogen atoms and two oxygen atoms, known as H2O2. Peroxide is a very strong oxidizer, and it decomposes into water and oxygen when heated. Peroxide is an effective disinfectant, and it is commonly used as a bleaching agent. Peroxide is also used as a rocket fuel in spacecraft.The main difference between water and peroxide is their chemical makeup. Water has two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom, while peroxide has two hydrogen atoms and two oxygen atoms. This difference in the number of oxygen atoms gives peroxide its unique properties, such as its strong oxidizing power.
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35 POINTSSSSSS which solution will exhibit the smallest increase in boiling point compared to plain water? 4.0 m ch2o 0.5 KOH 0.5 al(no3)3
Answer: The answer is 0.5 M AIN
What characteristic of an atom always determines its identity
The number of protons in an atom always determines its identity.
Each atom has a unique number of protons in its nucleus, which is also known as the atomic number. This number is what distinguishes one element from another.
For example, all carbon atoms have six protons, while all oxygen atoms have eight protons. The number of protons also determines the arrangement of electrons around the nucleus, which plays a role in chemical reactions.
While the number of neutrons and electrons can vary within an element, the number of protons remains constant and determines the identity of the atom.
This is why the periodic table is arranged by atomic number, as it groups together elements with the same number of protons and therefore similar chemical properties. Overall, the number of protons in an atom is the key characteristic that determines its identity.
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when washing tableware the water temperature should be:
Question 14 PM2.5 is defined as ________
- the mass concentration of particles in the air less than or equal to 2.5 micrometers in diameter. - the mass concentration of particles in the air equal to 2.5 micrometers in diameter. - the mass concentration of particles in the air greater than or equal to 2.5 micrometers in diameter. Question 15 Carbon dioxide (CO2) is a criteria air pollutant. - True - False Question 16 Roughly percent of emissions of carbon monoxide in Santa Clara County come from mobile sources (select the choice closest to the correct answer). - 50 - 75 - 25 Question 17
The term "photochemical smog" is most synonymous with which of the following criteria air pollutants? - lead (Pb) - carbon monoxide (CO) - sulfur dioxide ( SO2) - ozone (O3) Question 18 "Attainment" of ambient air quality standards requires that measured concentrations at all monitoring stations within an air district are below ambient air standards. - True - False
: PM2.5 is defined as the mass concentration of particles in the air less than or equal to 2.5 micrometers in diameter.Question 15: False, carbon dioxide (CO2) is not considered a criteria air pollutant.
Question 16: The closest answer is 50%, but the exact percentage is not provided in the question.Question 17: The term "photochemical smog" is most synonymous with ozone (O3), which is a criteria air pollutant.Question 18: True, attainment of ambient air quality standards requires that measured concentrations at all monitoring stations within an air district are below ambient air standards.
Question 14 asks about the definition of PM2.5. PM2.5 refers to particulate matter with a diameter less than or equal to 2.5 micrometers. It represents the mass concentration of particles suspended in the air, which are small enough to be inhaled into the respiratory system and can have adverse health effects.
Question 15 states whether carbon dioxide (CO2) is a criteria air pollutant. Criteria air pollutants are a set of pollutants regulated by environmental agencies due to their detrimental impact on air quality and human health. However, carbon dioxide is not considered a criteria air pollutant because it does not directly cause harm to human health or the environment in the same way as pollutants like ozone or particulate matter.
Question 16 asks about the percentage of carbon monoxide (CO) emissions from mobile sources in Santa Clara County. While the exact percentage is not provided in the question, the closest answer option is 50%. However, it is important to note that the precise percentage may vary depending on specific local conditions and emissions sources.
Question 17 inquires about the criteria air pollutant most synonymous with the term "photochemical smog." Photochemical smog is primarily associated with high levels of ground-level ozone (O3). Ozone is formed when nitrogen oxides (NOx) and volatile organic compounds (VOCs) react in the presence of sunlight, creating a hazy and polluted atmospheric condition.
Question 18 addresses the concept of "attainment" of ambient air quality standards. To achieve attainment, measured concentrations of pollutants at all monitoring stations within an air district must be below the established ambient air quality standards. This ensures that the air quality in the given area meets the required standards for protecting human health and the environment.
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Why is cycling carbon important
It's important for a few reasons actually
here you go have a nice day
. Carbon is an essential element for all life, so understanding how it moves helps us to understand biological processes and factors that influence them.
. One form carbon take's is the greenhouse gas carbon dioxide, CO2. Increased levels of carbon dioxide insulate the Earth, causing temperatures to rise. Understanding how carbon dioxide is absorbed and released helps us understand the climate and predict global warming.
. Carbon is not in balance, so it's important to learn where it is being stored and released. The rate at which carbon is deposited into living organisms is not the same as the rate it is returned to the Earth. There is about 100x more carbon in living matter than in the Earth. Burning fossil fuels releases massive amounts of carbon into the atmosphere and to the Earth.
. The carbon cycle is tied to the availability of other elements and compounds. For example, the carbon cycle is tied to the availability of oxygen in the atmosphere. During photosynthesis, plants take carbon dioxide from the air and used it to make glucose (stored carbon), while releasing oxygen.
Silicon carbide, SiC, is commonly known as carborundum. This hard substance, which is used commercially as an abrasive, is made by heating SiO2 and C to high temperatures.
SiO2(s) + 3C(s) → SiC(s) + 2CO(g)
How many grams of SiC form when 3.00 g of SiO2 and 4.50 g of C are allowed to react?
Mass of SiC = 2 g
Further explanationGiven
Reaction
SiO₂(s) + 3C(s) → SiC(s) + 2CO(g)
3.00 g of SiO₂
4.50 g of C
Required
mass of SiC
Solution
mol SiO₂ (MW=60,08 g/mol) :
= 3 g : 60.08 g/mol
= 0.0499
mol C(Ar = 12 g/mol) :
= 4.5 g : 12 g/mol
= 0.375
mol : coefficient of reactants =
SiO₂ : 0.0499/1 = 0.0499
C : 0.375/3 = 0.125
SiO₂ as a limiting reactant(smaller ratio)
Mol SiC based on mol SiO₂ = 0.0499
Mass SiC :
= mol x MW
= 0.0499 x 40,11 g/mol
= 2 g
e. It breaks with a conchoidal fracture, but displays no cleavage. It does not react with hydrochloric acid, is a light pink color, and has a nonmetallic luster. It is harder than a streak plate, and has a specific gravity of 2.65. What mineral is it
Main Answer:
Based on the given characteristics, the mineral that matches the description is quartz.
Supporting Answer:
Quartz is known for its conchoidal fracture, which means it breaks with smooth, curved surfaces resembling the inside of a seashell. It does not exhibit cleavage, meaning it does not break along specific planes of weakness. Quartz is resistant to hydrochloric acid, so it does not react with it. It is typically light pink in color, although it can occur in various other colors as well. The mineral has a nonmetallic luster, which means it does not shine like a metal. Quartz is harder than a streak plate, meaning it can scratch materials like glass. The specific gravity of quartz is around 2.65, which indicates it is relatively dense compared to water.
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Explanation:
Describe what the Sim evidence shows you about attraction. Remember to use the words attraction, freedom of movement, kinetic energy, and overcome in your response
During change of phase, the molecules of a substance acquire enough kinetic energy to overcome the forces of attraction between its molecules.
What is change of phase?Change of phase occurs when a substance acquires enough energy to overcome the forces of attraction between its molecules to transition from one state of matter to another.
During a change of phase, kinetic energy of the molecules of the substance increases due to the application of heat, and the freedom of movement of the molecules increases.
Change of phase can occur as follows;
from solid to liquid and vice versafrom solid to gas and vice versafrom liquid to gas and vice versaTherefore, during change of phase, the molecules of a substance acquires enough kinetic energy to overcome the forces of attraction between its molecules leading to increased freedom of movement of the molecules.
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Answer:During change of phase, the molecules of a substance acquire enough kinetic energy to overcome the forces of attraction between its molecules.
What is change of phase?
Change of phase occurs when a substance acquires enough energy to overcome the forces of attraction between its molecules to transition from one state of matter to another.
During a change of phase, kinetic energy of the molecules of the substance increases due to the application of heat, and the freedom of movement of the molecules increases.
Change of phase can occur as follows;
from solid to liquid and vice versa
from solid to gas and vice versa
from liquid to gas and vice versa
Therefore, during change of phase, the molecules of a substance acquires enough kinetic energy to overcome the forces of attraction between its molecules leading to increased freedom of movement of the molecules.
Explanation:
what is the maximum theoretical number of water molecules that one urea molecule can hydrogen bond with?
The maximum theoretical number of water molecules that one urea molecule can hydrogen bond with is 5.
Theoretically, there are a maximum of five water molecules that one urea molecule can hydrogen bond with, but there are 5 hydrogen bonds among one urea molecule and five molecules of water.
At this sort of excessive concentration, all water molecules are basically part of the solvation shell of a urea molecule, which consists of five to seven water molecules, as is known from molecular dynamics simulations (eleven).
It is miles determined that urea contains simply into the water, forming reported hydrogen bonds with water at both the amine and carbonyl headgroups. similarly the urea additionally hydrogen bonds to itself, forming chains or clusters which include as many as about 60 urea molecules in a cluster.
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read the instructions and answer
Answer:
laughing this question is a joke I think at first .
Explanation:
there are many mistakes : electrons are revolving in shell or orbits around the nucleus.
first shell always has two electron
after first shell , all shells contains eight electrons
electron have negative charge
proton have positive charge
nucleus have no charge
atom is neutral becoz the + charge of proton. and - charge of electron cancel each other's effect and atom is stable and neutral
Round to the correct number of significant figures 2.64 x 10³ s + 3.27 x 10² s
Answer:
2.99 x 10^3 s
Explanation:
= 2.64 + .347 X 10^3
= 2.987 X 10 ^3 = 2.99 X 10^3 With 3 signif digits
Solid lead nitrate is heated and forms solid lead oxide, gaseous nitrogen dioxide, and oxygen.
Solid lead nitrate is heated and forms solid lead oxide, gaseous nitrogen dioxide, and oxygen then it form of decomposition reaction
Lead nitrate is a white color inorganic powder with the chemical formula Pb ( NO₃)₂ when Lead nitrate decomposes it produces Lead oxide a yellow colored oxide of brown colored Nitrogen dioxide gas, and colorless Oxygen gas and also it gives yellow colors
When lead nitrate is heated it decomposes to form lead oxide, nitrogen dioxide and oxygen from the reaction, we can see that lead nitrate decomposes on heating and forms lead oxide, nitrogen dioxide and oxygen thus, lead nitrate on decomposition gives lead oxide, nitrogen dioxide and oxygen and the lead nitrate and when solid lead nitrate heated it decomposes to produce light yellow solid lead monoxide, reddish-brown nitrogen dioxide gas and colourless oxygen gas
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Which statement best describes two functions of blood?
Answer:
flows through your viens and moves to your blood vesils
Explanation:
its how blood operates
0.265g of an organic compound produced on evaporation 102cm cube of vapour at 373K and 775mmHg. Percentage composition of the constituent elements are 92.24% C and 7.76% H. Find the molecular mass and molecular formula of the composition.
Answer:
No results found for 0.265g of an organic compound produced on evaporation 102cm cube of vapour at 373K and 775mmHg. Percentage composition of the constituent elements are 92.24% C and 7.76% H. Find the molecular mass and molecular formula of the composition..
Results for 0.265g of an organic compound produced on evaporation 102cm cube of vapour at 373K and 775mmHg Percentage composition of the constituent elements are 92.24 C and 7.76 H Find the molecular mass and molecular formula of the composition
Answer:
Using PV=nRT
since \(n. \: no \: of \: moles= \frac{mass}{molar \: mass} \)PV= nRT
P=775mmhg/760mmhg
P=1.01atm
so,n=PV/RT
n= (1.01*0.102)/(0.0821*373)
n= 0.00339mole
n =mass/ molecular mass
molecular mass =0.265/0.00339
molecular mass= 78.17
empirical formular = C. H
C= 92.24. 92.24/12= 7.688
H= 7.76. 7.76/1=7.76
therefore Empirical formula is CH
(CH)n=78.16
(12+1)n=78.14
n=78.14/13
n= 6.01
therefore, molecular formula is
C6H6
You would be most likely to use a slicing machine if you were using the __________ method to produce cookies.
You would be most likely to use a slicing machine if you were using the icebox method to produce cookies.
In the icebox method a type of cookie in which the dough is made, rolled into a stick, and refrigerated until the dough hardens. The dough can be removed from the refrigerator, cut into individual pieces, and then baked. The rest of the dough is returned to the refrigerator until needed.
Icebox method, also known as refrigerator cookies, are sliced and baked cookies. The dough is formed into logs, chilled in the refrigerator (also called an icebox), sliced , and then baked.
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Putting rock salt on the roads during a snowstorm is an example of: A. Boiling point elevation B. Vapor pressure raising C. Vapor pressure lowering D. Freezing point depression
Answer:
The correct answer is - D. Freezing point depression.
Explanation:
When rock salt is spread over snow-covered icy roads, it generates a liquid layer over it by melting from the surface thereby lowering or depression in the freezing point below the ice.
Therefore, due to this liquid layer comes into the contact with the ice present on the road and causes other ice to melts. This keeps on decreasing the volume of the ice on the road therefore, rock salts spread on the roads during a snowstorm.
4p + 5O2 -> P4O10 ; the percent yield of PO4O10 when 6.20 g of phosphorus burns into excess oxygen is 67.0%. What is the yield of P4O10?
Answer: 36.9 g
Explanation:
P4 + 5O2 = P4O10 Balanced equation
moles P4 present = 23.9 g x 1 mole/123.88 g = 0.193 moles
moles O2 present = 20.8 g x 1 mol/32 g = 0.65 moles O2
From balanced equation, mole ratio O2 : P4 is 5:1. Is 0.65 moles O2 5x 0.193 moles? NO. You don't have enough O2.
O2 is limiting in this reaction.
theoretical moles of P4O10 = 0.65 moles O2 x 1 mole P4O10/5 moles O2 = 0.13 moles P4O10
mass of P4O10 produced = 0.13 moles x 283.9 g = 36.9 g
According to the give percent yield, the observed yield of P₄O₁₀ is 9.514 g .
What is percent yield?Percent yield is defined as the ratio of actual yield to the theoretical yield multiplied by 100. If the actual and theoretical yield are same then the percent yield is 100%.If actual yield is less than the theoretical yield then the percent yield is less than 100%.Reason of this condition arising is the incompletion of reaction or loss of sample during recovery process.
In cases where percent yield is over 100% it indicates that more sample is recovered than the predicted amount.This condition arises when there are other simultaneous reactions taking place leading to the formation of product. It can also arise if there is incomplete removal of impurities from the sample .
In the given example, observed yield is calculated by first calculating theoretical yield,which in this case is as follows, 123.88 g phosphorous gives 283.88 g of P₄O₁₀
Hence, 6.20 g of phosphorous will produce 6.20×283.88/123.88=14.20 g.
Now, the observed yield is calculated as, percent yield×theoretical yield/100=67×14.20/100=9.514 g.
Thus, the observed yield of P₄O₁₀ is 9.514 g.
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experiment 1: which measurement had the greatest number of significant figures? beaker graduated cylinder all containers produce a meaasurement with the same number of significant figures. erlenmeyer flask
Significant figures are important in scientific measurements because they indicate the precision and accuracy of the measurement, and ensure that calculations and conclusions based on those measurements are valid and reliable.
Significant figures are important in scientific measurements because they indicate the precision or accuracy of a measurement. The number of significant figures in a measurement represents the number of digits that are known with certainty plus one estimated digit.
It is important to use the correct number of significant figures when reporting measurements to ensure that the data is reliable and consistent. Using too few or too many significant figures can lead to incorrect calculations or conclusions. Therefore, scientists must be careful to use the appropriate number of significant figures when measuring and reporting data.
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--The complete question is, What is the importance of significant figures in scientific measurements?--
What is the percentage of OH- in Ca(OH)2
By weight the hydroxides are 45.9% of the weight
The mass percentage of the OH⁻ in the compound Ca(OH)₂ is 45.94 %.
What is the mass percentage?The percentage of any element or group of atoms in a given compound is the number of parts by mass of that element or group of atoms present in 100 parts by mass of the given compound.
The percentage of an element can be calculated in 2 steps:
First, calculate the molar mass of the compound by the addition of the atomic masses of the atoms. Then, the percentage of the elements by dividing the total mass of the element or or group of atoms by the molar mass of the compound multiplied by 100.
Given, the molecular formula of the given compound is Ca(OH)₂. The atomic mass of calcium, hydrogen, and oxygen is 40g, 1 g, and 16 respectively.
The molecular mass of the Ca(OH)₂ = 74 g/mol
The mass of OH in Ca(OH)₂ = 34 g
The mass percentage of the OH⁻ = (34/74) × 100 = 45.94 %
Therefore, the mass percentage of the OH in Ca(OH)₂ is equal to 45.94%.
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CO₂ + H₂O → H₂CO3 → H* + HCO3 Review this formula and discuss the mechanisms involved in the forward and reverse components of the reaction by answering the following: 1. When CO₂ + H₂O
Forward component of the reaction When CO₂ is added to water, it dissolves and reacts to form carbonic acid (H₂CO3) in the forward reaction.
The formula CO₂ + H₂O → H₂CO3 → H* + HCO3 represents the carbon dioxide equilibrium. The forward and reverse components of the reaction can be explained as follows: H₂CO3 has two possible reactions: It either releases a hydrogen ion (H+) and forms bicarbonate (HCO3-) or it releases two hydrogen ions (2H+) to form carbonate (CO32-) and water (H₂O).
CO₂ + H₂O → H₂CO3 → H+ + HCO3Reverse component of the reactionWhen hydrogen ions (H+) are added to bicarbonate ions (HCO3-) or carbonate ions (CO32-), the reverse reaction takes place and carbonic acid (H₂CO3) is formed. Carbonic acid (H₂CO3) can also be decomposed into carbon dioxide (CO₂) and water (H₂O).
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Devices that are made to replace injured or damaged body parts are called
• A. Prosthetic devices
• B. Scaffolds
C. Genetically engineered devices
D. Artificial intelligence
Answer:
Prosthetic Devices
Explanation:
I’m a genius and it’s the answer :D
What is Ką for H3BO3(aq) = H+(aq) + H2B03 (aq)?
Answer : The expression for acid dissociation constant will be:
\(K_a=\frac{[H^+][H_2BO_3^-]}{[H_3BO_3]}\)
Explanation :
Acid dissociation constant : It is an equilibrium constant that refers to the dissociation or ionization of an acid.
It is denoted as \(K_a\).
The given equilibrium reaction is:
\(H_3BO_3(aq)\rightleftharpoons H^+(aq)+H_2BO_3^-(aq)\)
The expression for acid dissociation constant will be:
\(K_a=\frac{[H^+][H_2BO_3^-]}{[H_3BO_3]}\)
the expression for acid dissociation constant:
What are the half-reactions for a galvanic cell with Zn and Mg electrodes?
the half-reactions
cathode : Zn²⁺ (aq) + 2e⁻ ---> Zn (s)
anode : Mg (s) → Mg²⁺ (aq) + 2e−
a balanced cell reaction
Zn²⁺(aq) + Mg(s)→ Zn(s) + Mg²⁺ (aq)
Further explanationGiven
Zn and Mg electrodes
Required
The half-reactions for a galvanic cell
Solution
To determine the reaction of a voltaic cell, we must determine the metal that serves as the anode and the metal that serves as the cathode.
To determine this, we can either know from the standard potential value of the cell or use the voltaic series
1. voltaic series
Li-K-Ba-Ca-Na-Mg-Al-Mn- (H2O) -Zn-Cr-Fe-Cd-Co-Ni-Sn-Pb- (H) -Cu-Hg-Ag-Pt-Au
The more to the left, the metal is more reactive (easily release electrons) and the stronger reducing agent
So the metal on the left will easily undergo oxidation and function as anode
Since Mg is located to the left of Zn, then Mg functions as anode and Zn as a cathode
2. Standard potentials cell of Mg and Zn metals :
Mg2+ + 2e– → Mg E° = -2,35 V
Zn2+ + 2e– → Zn E° = -0,78 V
The anode has a smaller E°, then Mg is the anode and Zn is the cathode.
Answer:
Explanation:help
In these chemical compounds, c is for carbon, o is for oxygen, n is for nitrogen, and k is for potassium. Which chemical compound is organic?.
Answer:
carbon because organic compounds are made up of hydrogen and carbon
A student performs redox titration between 10.0 mL of hypochlorous acid, HCIOlaq) and chromlumilll) nitrate; Cr(NO3)3aq) The half-reactions are given below: 7 Hzo() 2 Cr3+(aq) Cr2072-(aq) 14 At(aq) HcIO(aq) 2 Hi(aq) + 2 e C12(g) HzO() Give the overall balanced oxidation-reduction reaction; What is the oxidation number of chromium in Cr2o72 Give one Indication that this Is oxidation-reduction reaction: Explain your reasoning: As the reaction proceeds the solution becomes more acidic and the pH ofthe solution decreases. Explain why: The titration uses chromium(IlI) nitrate yet nitrate does not appear in the half-reaction: Explain the role of nitrate in the reaction The 10.0 mL of hypochlorous acid requires 26.5 mL of 0.120 M chromium(Ill) nitrate to reach equivalence_ Determine the initial molarity of hypochlorous acid. Determine the final molarity of Cr2072 once the reaction has gone completion: (Assume the volumes are additive )
From the stoichiometry of the reaction, the final molarity of Cr2O7^2- in the solution is 0.044 M.
1) The balanced reaction equation is;
4Cr^3+(aq) + 14HClO(aq) + 14H^+(aq) -----> 28H^+(aq) + 7Cl2(g) + 2Cr2O7^2-(aq)
2) The oxidation number of chromium in Cr2O7^2- is obtained as follows;
2x + 7(-2) = -2
2x - 14 = -2
2x = -2 + 14
2x = 12
x = 6
3) This is an oxidation - reduction reaction because the oxidation number of Cr increased from + 3 to +6.
4) This is because, the reaction produces hydrogen ions causing the pH to decrease.
5) Nitrate does not appear in the balanced reaction equation hence it is a spectator ion.
6) Number of moles of chromium nitrate = 26.5/1000 L × 0.120 M = 0.00318 moles
Since 4 moles of Cr^3+ reacts with 14 moles of hypochlorous acid
0.00318 moles of Cr^3+ reacts with 0.00318 moles × 14 moles/4 moles =
0.0011 moles
Molarity of hypochlorous acid = 0.0011 moles/0.01 L = 0.11 M
7) If 4 moles of Cr^3+ yields 2 moles of Cr207^2-
0.00318 moles of Cr^3+ yields 0.00318 moles × 2 moles / 4 moles
= 0.00159 moles
Final molarity of Cr207^2- = 0.00159 moles/(10 mL + 26.5 mL) × 10^-3
= 0.044 M.
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Calculate the mass (in grams) of 3.01x1021 atoms of cobalt (Co).
If an electrical current can run though a solution, it is said to contain what?
Answer:
electrolytes
Explanation:
If an electrical current can run though a solution, it is said to contain ions and the solution in which ions are present is called as electrolytes.
What are ions?
An ion is defined as an atom or a molecule which has a net electrical charge. There are 2 types of ions :1) cation 2) anion . The cation is the positively charged ion and anion is the negatively charged ion . As they are oppositely charged they attract each resulting in the formation of ionic bond.
Ions consisting of single atom are mono-atomic ions while which consists of two or more ions are called as poly-atomic ions . They are created by chemical interactions . They are very reactive in their gaseous state and rapidly react with oppositely charged ions resulting in neutral molecules.
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11. Determine the number of molecules present in 0.25 mol of N204
The number of molecules : N = 1.505 x 10²³
Further explanationGiven
0.25 mol N₂O₄
Required
The number of molecules
Solution
Can be formulated
N=n x No
N = number of particles
n = mol
No = Avogadro's = 6.02.10²³
N = 0.25 x 6.02.10²³
N = 1.505 x 10²³