Answer:
42%
Explanation:
A bar of gold has the following dimensions: 14 cm×8 cm×4 cm Calculate the volume of this bar of gold in both cm3 and mL. Write your answers to the ones place
The volume of the gold bar pf dimension 14 cm×8 cm×4 cm is 448 cm³ and 448 mL or 0.448 L.
The volume of a rectangular prism is calculated by multiplying the length, width, and height. In this case, the length is 14 cm, the width is 8 cm, and the height is 4 cm. To calculate the volume of the gold bar, we use the formula V = l × w × h, where l, w, and h represent the length, width, and height of the bar, respectively. Plugging in the given dimensions, we have V = 14 cm × 8 cm × 4 cm = 448 cm³. Since 1 cm³ is equivalent to 1 mL, the volume of the gold bar is also 448 mL.
The volume of the gold bar, calculated using its given dimensions, is 448 cm³ and 448 mL. This volume represents the amount of space occupied by the gold bar.
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Which of the following theories did these discoveries lead to?
Answer:
Explanation:
the discovery of microscopes
Answer: A . The cell theory
Explanation:
Need help with this please
Answer:
\(-3.06\) is the overall voltage produced
Explanation:
Potassium and Tin are connected in an electrochemical series.
In a series circuit, the resultant voltage is equal to the sum of voltage drops at all points in the circuit.
Here,
The voltage drop at potassium \(= -2.92\)
The voltage drop at Tin \(= -0.14\)
The net voltage
\(= -2.92 -0.14 \\= -3.06\)
Again with the questions from my test, all help is appreciated.
Answer:
The atomic number will remain the same because a proton has a positive charge and a electron has a negative charge so they would cancel each other out
You have a 9.1 ppm sodium ion (Na', 22.990 g/mol) aqueous solution. Express this in uM (umol/L).
The concentration of 9.1 parts per million of sodium in the solution is equal to 395.8 μM (molarity).
A ppm (parts per million) and M (molarity) are units of concentration. To convert ppm to μM we need to remember that:
\( 1 ppm = \frac{mg}{L} \)
\( 1 M = \frac{mol}{L} \)
Molar mass Na = 22.990 g/mol
Now, we can convert ppm to M as follows:
\([Na^{+}] = 9.1 \frac{mg}{L}*\frac{1 g}{1000 mg}*\frac{1 mol}{22.990 g}*\frac{10^{6} \mu mol}{1 mol} = 395.8 \mu mol/L\)
Therefore, the concentration of sodium in the solution is 395.8 μmol/L.
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How many lone pairs are in SO4 2-
Answer:
None
Explanation:
There are two S=O. bonds and two S-O bonds in sulfate ion lewis structure. Sulfur atom is the center atom and four oxygen atoms are located around sulfur atom. There are no lone pairs in the last shell of sulfur atom.
if the density of hydrogen is 0.090 g l and its rate of diffusion is 5.93 times that of chlorine, what is the density of chlorine
The density of chlorine will be 3.163 g/L.
The mass of a substance per unit of volume is its density. According to Graham's law, a gas's rate of effusion is inversely proportional to its square root density. When a material's particles are concentrated in a low area, they tend to travel to the place where the concentration is highest. When we use perfume or a scented spray in one area of the room and subsequently can smell it throughout the entire space, that is a simple illustration of this process.
rate1 = H2 = 5.93
rate2 = Cl2 = 1
The molecular weight of H2 = 2.016
The molecular weight of Cl2 = x.
By Graham's Law:
5.93 / 1 = x / 2.016
35.1649 = x / 2.016
x = 70.89 g/mol
Determine gas density by volume
70.89 g / 22.414 L = 3.163 g/L
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What force must act on a 30 kg mass object to give it an acceleration of 0.45 m/s²?
PLSS HELPP MEE THE SUBJECT IS SCIENCE
Explanation:
Force=mass×acceleration
F=m×a
F=30×0.45= 13.5N
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If 35 grams of HCl were dissolved in enough water to make a solution with a total volume of 5.0 liters, what would be the molarity of the solution?
Answer: 0.19 M
Explanation:
The gram formula mass of HCl is 36.46 g/mol, so 35 grams of HCl is about 35/36.46 = 0.96 moles.
molarity = (moles of solute)/(liters of solution) = 0.96 / 5.0 = 0.19 M
Molarity (M) = 0.961 moles / 5.0 liters ≈ 0.1922 mol/L
The molarity of the solution is approximately 0.1922 mol/L or 0.1922 M.
To calculate the molarity (M) of the solution, we need to use the formula:
Molarity (M) = Number of moles of solute / Volume of solution (in liters)
Given that 35 grams of HCl are dissolved in 5.0 liters of water, we first need to find the number of moles of HCl using its molar mass.
The molar mass of HCl (hydrochloric acid) is the sum of the atomic masses of hydrogen (H) and chlorine (Cl):
Molar mass of HCl = 1.01 g/mol (H) + 35.45 g/mol (Cl) = 36.46 g/mol
Now, we can calculate the number of moles of HCl:
Number of moles = Mass of HCl / Molar mass of HCl
Number of moles = 35 g / 36.46 g/mol ≈ 0.961 moles
Finally, we can calculate the molarity of the solution:
Molarity (M) = 0.961 moles / 5.0 liters ≈ 0.1922 mol/L
The molarity of the solution is approximately 0.1922 mol/L or 0.1922 M.
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a sample of he gas at 3.0 l and 5.6 atm was combined with a sample of ne gas at 4.5 l and 3.6 atm in a single flask of volume 9.0 l at constant temperature. what is the total pressure in the flask assuming that the initial pressure was 0 atm?
P = 3.67 atm is the total pressure in the flask assuming that the initial pressure was 0 atm .
What is Ideal gas law ?
The ideal gas law (also called the perfect gas law), the relationship between the pressure P, volume V, and temperature T of a gas in the boundary region between low pressure and high temperature. Gas molecules move almost independently. each other .
PV = nRT, where n is the number of moles of gas and R is the universal (or perfect) gas constant, 8.31446261815324 joules/kelvin/mol (the universal gas constant is defined as Avogadro's number NA multiplied by Boltzmann's constant k) . ) In the International System of Units, energy is measured in joules, volume in cubic meters (m3), force in newtons (N), and pressure in pascals (Pa). where 1 Pa = 1 N/m2. A force of 1 Newton moving a distance of 1 meter does 1 Joule of work. Therefore, the product of both PV and nRT has the dimension of work (energy).
For He: PV = nRT and n = PV/RT
n = (5.6 atm)(3.0 L)/(0.0821 Latm/Kmol)(298K) = 0.687 moles He
For Ne: PV = nRT and n = PV/RT
n = (3.6 atm)(4.5 L)/(0.0821 Latm/Kmol)(298K) = 0.662 moles Ne
Total moles = 0.687 + 0.662 = 1.349 moles
PV = nRT
P = nRT/V
P = (1.349 mol)(0.0821 Latm/Kmol)(298 K)/9.0 L
P = 3.67 atm
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Which high-energy bond is associated with the succinyl-CoA synthetase reaction?
A) acyl phosphate
B) thioester
C) phosphohistidine
D) mixed anhydride
E) All of the answers are correct
The high-energy bond associated with the succinyl-CoA synthetase reaction is A. acyl phosphate bond
Succinyl-CoA synthetase is an enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of succinyl-CoA to succinate, with the simultaneous synthesis of ATP or GTP from ADP or GDP, respectively. This reaction is an important step in the citric acid cycle, which is also known as the Krebs cycle or the tricarboxylic acid cycle.
The acyl phosphate bond in succinyl-CoA is a high-energy bond due to the resonance stabilization of the phosphate group, making it a favorable source of energy. When succinyl-CoA synthetase cleaves this bond, the energy released is used to phosphorylate the nucleoside diphosphate (ADP or GDP), forming a high-energy nucleoside triphosphate (ATP or GTP). Although options B, C, and D represent other types of high-energy bonds, they are not directly associated with the succinyl-CoA synthetase reaction. Therefore, the correct answer is A) acyl phosphate. So therefore the correct answer is A. Acyl phosphate bond, the high-energy bond associated with the succinyl-CoA synthetase reaction.
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how many lone pairs of electrons are on the central atom in the lewis structure for selenium tetrafluoride?
In the Lewis structure for selenium tetrafluoride (SeF4), the central atom is selenium (Se). It has six valence electrons, and each fluorine (F) atom brings one valence electron, for a total of 24 valence electrons. So the answer is there are two lone pairs of electrons on the Se atom in the Lewis structure for SeF4.
To form the Lewis structure, we start by connecting the Se atom to four F atoms with single bonds, which uses up eight electrons. Then, we place the remaining 16 electrons as lone pairs around the F atoms. This gives each F atom a full octet (eight valence electrons), but leaves the Se atom with only four electrons around it. Therefore, there are two lone pairs of electrons on the Se atom in the Lewis structure for SeF4.
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How does a metal chair in the sunlight outside get so out that it can burn you?
Answer:
It absorbs the sunlight and gets heated instantly because of the mocelcules in a metal object.
Explanation:
What is the relationship between radioactive decay and radiometric dating?
Answer:
Radiometric dating, is called radioactive dating, is a technique used to determine the age of materials such as rocks. It is based on a comparison between the observed abundance of a naturally occurring radioactive isotope and its decay products, using known decay rates.
Explanation:
:)
How does electronegativity change as principal energy levels are added to an atom?
A. Electronegativity decreases.
B. Electronegativity does not change.
C. Electronegativity increases.
D. Electronegativity can increase or decrease; it cannot be known.
+ Answer needed ASAP. will mark as brainliest.
Answer:A
Explanation: Since more energy levels are added, the pull decreases which means the electronegativity from electrons also decrease.
The electronegativity change as principal energy levels are added to an atom is electronegativity decreases. The correct option is A.
What is electronegativity?The ability of an atom to draw shared electrons in a covalent connection is referred to as electronegativity. The stronger an element attracts the shared electrons, the higher its degree of electronegativity.
As a result, the electronegativity of an element drops as you advance down a group on the periodic table because the larger number of energy levels distances the outside electrons from the nucleus' pull. On the periodic table, electronegativity rises from left to right across each period.
Thus, the correct option is A. Electronegativity decreases regarding the electronegativity decreases with energy levels added.
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It's not unusual for students who see this demonstration to claim that the "red stuff" is rust (meaning the compound iron III oxide). Brainstorm some empirical data (information that you could collect in the lab) that would prove or disprove the claim that the "red stuff" is rust.
Answer:
Rust is muddy red in color.
Explanation:
When iron or iron alloys are exposed to atmospheric air which contains moisture, it gets oxidized and forms rust. Rust is not desirable. The piece of iron converts into iron oxide when it is exposed to moisture or oxygen due to oxidation reaction.
Rust gives a flaky reddish brown color to the metal and it becomes more worse over the time. Rust consists of hydrated iron (3) oxides i.e. \($Fe_2O.nH_2O$\) and iron(III) oxide-hydroxide i.e. \($FeO(OH),Fe(OH)_3$\).
1) Which option describes a situation in which reduction occurs?(1 point)
S2– becoming S
Cl2 becoming Cl–
Al becoming Al3+
Xe2+ becoming Xe6+
2) Use the chemical equation to answer the question.
2Ag(s) + H2S(g) → Ag2S(s) + H2(g)
Does this equation represent a redox reaction?
No, it does not because neither hydrogen (H) nor silver (Ag) transfers electrons.
Yes, it does because silver (Ag) undergoes reduction and hydrogen (H) undergoes oxidation.
Yes, it does because hydrogen (H) undergoes reduction and silver (Ag) undergoes oxidation.
No, it does not because sulfur (S) does not change oxidation states.
3) Which product forms when two or more nonmetal atoms share valence electrons?
a monoatomic ion
a redox reaction
an ionic compound
a covalent compound
4) Which phrase best defines a galvanic cell?
an object that converts stored chemical energy into electrical energy
an object that makes electrical connections
an object that oxidizes atoms to produce ions
an object that produces electrical energy through redox reactions
Answer:
1. Cl2 becoming Cl–
2. Yes, it does because hydrogen (H) undergoes reduction and silver (Ag) undergoes oxidation.
3. a covalent compound
4. an object that produces electrical energy through redox reactions
Explanation:
I actually got a %100 even though I guessed!
Oxidation implies electron gain while reduction implies electron loss.
Reduction is a process by which a chemical specie gains electrons. We can tell that reduction has occurred when there is a decrease in oxidation number. This is clearly shown in the transformation; Cl2 becoming Cl–. The oxidation number of chlorine decreased from 0 to -1.
The equation; 2Ag(s) + H2S(g) → Ag2S(s) + H2(g) represents a redox reaction because the oxidation number of silver increased from zero to +1 while the oxidation number of hydrogen decreased from +1 to zero. Hence silver was oxidized and hydrogen was reduced.
The product forms when two or more nonmetal atoms share valence electrons, is a covalent compound. Covalent compounds are formed by sharing of electrons between atoms.
A galvanic cell produces electrical energy through redox reactions.
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suppose you were given a substance and asked to determine whether it was a plasma. what characteristics would be true of the substance for it to be a plasma? check all that apply. the particles in the substance would collide more often.
Plasmas that heat up at the same temperature as their surroundings.
What are Plasmas ?In the substance known as plasma, a large number of electrons are free to move about among the atomic nuclei. The fourth state of matter, after solid, liquid, and gas, has been referred to as plasma. In a sample of matter that is solid, liquid, or gaseous, the electrons typically stick with the same atomic nucleus.
Although plasmas resemble gases, their atoms differ because they are composed of free electrons and ions of an element like neon (Ne). When you look around, you don't come across spontaneously occurring plasmas very frequently. They aren't occurrences that occur frequently on Earth.
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what is causing the ice in Antarctica to melt at an accelerating rate?
Answer:
I'm not 100% sure but i would guess global warming if anything
Explanation:
please do not put this as your answer if your not sure if its correct
If 83.6 grams of H2 and 257 grams of N2 react, how many grams of ammonia will be produced?
The mass of ammonia that would be produced is 312.5 g
First, we will write a balanced chemical equation for the reaction
The balanced chemical equation for the reaction is
3H₂(g) + N₂(g) → 2NH₃(g)
This means
3 moles of hydrogen gas reacts with 1 mole of nitrogen gas to produce 2 moles of ammonia.
First, we will determine the number of moles of each reactant present
For Hydrogen (H₂)
Mass = 83.6 g
Molar mass = 2.016 g/mol
Using the formula
\(Number\ of\ moles = \frac{Mass}{Molar\ mass}\)
Number of moles of H₂ present = \(\frac{83.6}{2.016}\)
∴ Number of moles of H₂ present = 41.468254 moles
For Nitrogen (N₂)
Mass = 257 grams
Molar mass = 28.0134 g/mol
∴ Number of moles of N₂ present = \(\frac{257}{28.0134}\)
Number of moles of N₂ present = 9.174181 moles
Since,
3 moles of hydrogen gas reacts with 1 mole of nitrogen gas to produce 2 moles of ammonia
Then,
27.522543 moles of hydrogen gas will react with the 9.174181 moles of nitrogen gas to produce 18.348362 moles of ammonia
∴ 18.348362 moles of ammonia will be produced during the reaction
Now, for the mass of ammonia that would be produced
From the formula
Mass = Number of moles × Molar mass
Molar mass of ammonia = 17.031 g/mol
Mass of ammonia that would be produced = 18.348362 × 17.031
Mass of ammonia that would be produced = 312.49095 g
Mass of ammonia that would be produced ≅ 312.5 g
Hence, the mass of ammonia that would be produced is 312.5 g
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copper nitrate and potassium sulfate are produced when potassium hydroxide reacts with copper sulfate balanced equation
Answer:
Copper(II) nitrate and potassium hydroxide are soluble ionic compounds, which implies that they dissociate completely when dissolved in water to produce ions. ... You can thus say that the balanced chemical equation that describes this double ...
Cu(NO3)2(aq)+2KOH(aq)→Cu(OH)2(s)⏐⏐↓+2KNO3(aq).
Explanation:
Why does wood float besides it being less dense
Answer:
The only reason wood floats is because it is less dense and has big openings and gaps which allows air in.
Wood that sinks has very tiny openings. The ratio between weight and volume is called density. An object that is less dense than water can be held up by water, and so it floats.
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What is the volume of an object that has a mass of 5.80 g and a density of 6.35 g/mL?
Answer:
1.09 mL
Explanation:
Density is a measure of a substance's mass over its volume.
d = m/v
We can rearrange the equation to solve for volume, using algebra.
v = d/m
Therefore v = 6.35/5.80 = 1.09 mL
write a molecular, complete and abbreviated ionic equation for the interaction of magnesium oxide with a lack and excess of carbonic
acid.
The reaction between Mgo and carbonic acid produces magnesium carbonate and water. The abbreviated ionic equation is written as follows:
\(\rm Mg ^{2 +} (s)+ CO_{3} ^{2-} (aq) \rightarrow MgCO_{3} (s)\).
What is magnesium carbonate?Magnesium carbonate is an ionic compound formed by the ionic bonding between Mg metal and carbonate group. The reaction of Mg with carbonic acid results in the formation of magnesium carbonate as written below:
\(\rm MgO + H_{2}CO_{3} \rightarrow MgCO_{3} + H_{2}O\)
This reaction is an example of double displacement reaction. Here, the oxygen and carbonate groups interchange between Mg metal and hydrogen.
Here, Mg is in solid state an it forms the solid precipitate of magnesium carbonate as written in the ionic equation.
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What is the partial pressure of krypton in the mixture if the total pressure is 651 mmhg ?
The partial pressure of krypton is 64.77mmHg
Given:
Nitrogen = 75.2%
krypton = 24.8%
total pressure is 651 mmHg
Solution:
calculate the mole fraction of the components
Mole fraction of tha krypton
Mole fraction of tha kryptonX2 = moles of the crypton/total moles of the 3 gas mixture
X2 = 0.296mol/(2.68+0.296)mol = 0.0995
partial pressure of the crypton:
total pressure x mole fraction of the crypton
651mm Hg x 0.0995 = 64.77 mm Hg
Hence, the partial pressure of krypton is 64.77mmHg
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the half-life of palladium-100 is 4 days. after 12 days a sample of palladium-100 has been reduced to a mass of 1 mg.
According to the solving the time taken to reduce from 4 mg to 1 mg of Palladium-100 is 7.99 days.
According to the given information.The half-life of Palladium-100 is 4 days. After 12 days a sample of Palladium-100 has been reduced to a mass of 1 mg.
To find, Time taken to reduce from 4 mg to 1 mg of Palladium-100.The formula to find the time is given by, t = (t1/2 / ln 2) * log (m1/m2)
Where, t = Time taken to reduce from m1 to m2 of Palladium-100.t1/2 = Half-life of Palladium-100ln = Natural logarithm m1 = Initial massm2 = Final massGiven,t1/2 = 4 daysm1 = 4 mgm2 = 1 mg Using the above values in the formula, t = (4 / 0.693) * log (4/1)t = (5.76) * (1.386)t = 7.99 days
Therefore, The time taken to reduce from 4 mg to 1 mg of Palladium-100 is 7.99 days.
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Help! How is this incorrect?
Which energy source is considered nonrenewable?
1) moving water
2) fossil fuel
3) wind
4) biomass
Answer:
Fossil fuel
Explanation:
Answer:
2
Explanation:
Nonrenewable energy resources include coal, natural gas, oil, and nuclear energy. Once these resources are used up, they cannot be replaced, which is a major problem for humanity as we are currently dependent on them to supply most of our energy needs.
The reaction R of the body to a dose M of medication is often represented by the general function R(M)=M^2(C/2−M/3where C is a constant. If the reaction is a change in blood pressure, R is measured in millimeters of mercury (mmHg). If the reaction is a change in temperature, Ris measured in degrees Fahrenheit ("F). The rate of change dR/dM is defined to
be the body's sensitivity to the medication. Find a formula for the sensitivity dR/dM=
A formula for the sensitivity dR/dM represents the sensitivity of the body's reaction to the medication. It shows how the reaction changes with respect to the dose of the medication, M. The term M*C represents the contribution of the constant C to the sensitivity, while the term \((2M^2)/3\) represents the contribution of the dose M itself.
To find a formula for the sensitivity, dR/dM, let's differentiate the given function R(M) with respect to M.
Step 1: Start with the function \(R(M) = M^2(C/2 - M/3).\)
Step 2: Apply the power rule of differentiation to differentiate M^2. The power rule states that if
\(f(x) = x^n, then f'(x) = n*x^(n-1). \\\)
n this case, n = 2.
\(dR/dM = 2M^(2-1)*(C/2 - M/3).\)
Simplifying, we have:
\(dR/dM = 2M*(C/2 - M/3).\)
Step 3: Distribute the 2M to each term inside the parentheses:
\(dR/dM = M*C - (2M^2)/3.\)
This formula represents the sensitivity of the body's reaction to the medication, dR/dM. It shows how the reaction changes with respect to the dose of the medication, M. The term M*C represents the contribution of the constant C to the sensitivity, while the term \((2M^2)/3\) represents the contribution of the dose M itself.
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the formula for the sensitivity, or the rate of change of the reaction R with respect to the dose M, is
dR/dM = MC - M\(^2^/^3\)
How do we calculate?We calculate the derivative of the reaction function R(M) with respect to M.
the reaction function: R(M) = M²(C/2 - M/3)
We will apply the power rule and the constant multiple rule of differentiation,
dR/dM = d/dM [M²(C/2 - M/3)]
= 2M(C/2 - M/3) + M²(0 - (-1/3))
= 2M(C/2 - M/3) + M\(^2^/^3\)
dR/dM =\(MC - 2M^2^/^3 + M^2^/^3\)
= \(MC - M^2^/^3\)
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The net force on an object that is accelerating at a rate of 4 m/sec is 255 N. What is the mass of the object in kg?
Answer:
Given - acc = 4 m/ s^2
Force = 255 N
To find = mass
Solution -
Using the formula,
\(f = m \times a\)
255 = Mass × 4
255 /4 = Mass
63.75 = Mass
1 N = kg m/s^2
63.75 kg = Mass