The noble gas core in the electron configuration for Ru is [Kr]4d7 5s1.What are electron configurations? Electron configurations explain the locations of electrons within atoms or molecules. The arrangement of electrons in atoms or molecules is crucial for their chemical properties. The noble gas core is an important part of an atom's electron configuration. It refers to the outermost electrons that aren't found in the valence shell but instead fill inner shells. Electron configuration of Ru To understand the noble gas core in the electron configuration for Ru, we must first write its electron configuration. The electron configuration of Ru is as follows: 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d7 5s1In this case, the noble gas core is [Kr]. It comprises the electrons that fill the inner shells. We can observe that [Kr] is the electron configuration of the noble gas krypton, and it comprises the 36 electrons that fill the first five shells (excluding the valence shell) of an atom. We can also observe that the Ru electron configuration is a combination of the noble gas configuration of krypton and the remaining electrons that fill the 4d and 5s orbitals. The electron configuration of Ru can be separated into two parts: the noble gas core (the electrons in the first five shells) and the outer shell that contains the valence electrons. In this case, the valence shell is comprised of 5s1 electrons.
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Write 0.000000000000000007 in scientific notation.
Answer:
7.0 times 10 to the -17th power
Explanation:
18) What is the following number representing: 10m/s West *
3 points
Force
Acceleration
Mass
Area
Pressure
Velocity
Speed
Impulse
Momentum
Speed
Explanation:
The distance travelled by a body per unit time
Nylon is an important component in many products. One step in the production of nylon is the reaction of cyclohexane with oxygen to give cyclohexanone and water, shown below in the balanced
reaction in line formula notation. Determine the energy change for this process using bond energies.
Answer:
Follows are the answer to this question:
Explanation:
pleas find the attachment file.
Formula for ΔE:
\(\Delta E = \sum \text{Bond energy of recatants}- \sum \text{Bond energy of Products}\)
\(= 6 ( B.E_{C-C}) +12 (B.E_{C-H}) +(B.E_{o \ = \ o}) - 6(B.E_{C-C})-10(B.E_{C-H}) -( B.E_{C=0}) -2(B.E_{0-H})\\\\ = \bold{2 (B.E_{C-H}) +(B.E_{o \ = \ o}) -( B.E_{C=0}) -2(B.E_{0-H})}\\\\\)
to calculate the value for ΔE put the value in above formula:
three functions of the stem
The three functions of the stem:
To support the leaves,To conduct water, and To conduct minerals to the leaves.32.According to the solubility graph, at 30°C, which of the following compounds is the most soluble in 100 grams of water?Select one:a. NaClb. Yb2(SO4)3c. KNO3d. NaNO3
According to the graph presented, we can see that NaNO3 has a higher solubility at 30°C, as we can see more than 100 grams of NaNO3 can be dissolved in 100 grams of water, whereas all other solutes will have a way lower value. Letter D
When determining whether a chemical reaction has taken place, you observe and look for several indicators. Which would be considered an indication that a chemical reaction or chemical change has taken place?.
For getting an indication whether a chemical reaction or chemical change has taken place, if B)Heat is given off then chemical reactions occur. So,correct option is B.
Chemical reactions are surrounding us, from the digestion of food in our body to how the light we get from the sun is the consequence of compound responses. Prior to starting with compound responses, realizing about physical and synthetic changes is significant
Option A can't be the response is dissolving is an actual change. No substance response occurred.
Option B is the response as it is an EXOTHERMIC reaction so intensity will be emitted.
Option C can't be the response as dissolving is essentially ions becoming particles, not a synthetic response by which a reactant responds with one more reactant to shape an item.
Option D can't be the response. Same explanation with respect to why An isn't the response.
Hence, correct option is B.
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(Complete question) is:
When determining whether a chemical reaction has taken place, you observe and look for several indicators. Which would be considered an indication that a chemical reaction or chemical change has taken place? A) Solid melts. B) Heat is given off. C) Substance dissolves D) Substance changes shape.
2. What is the frequency of green light wave that has a wavelength of 5.7 x 10^-7 meters?
The frequency of green light wave that has a wavelength of 5.7 x 10⁻⁷meters is 175.4×10⁴ per meter.
Wavelength is the distance between identical points (adjacent crests) in the adjacent cycles of a waveform signal propagated in space or along a wire. In wireless systems, this length is usually specified in meters (m), centimeters (cm) or millimeters (mm).
Wavelength is inversely related to frequency, which refers to the number of wave cycles per second. The higher the frequency of the signal, the shorter the wavelength.Thus, frequency=1/wavelength=1/5.7×10⁻⁷=175.4×10⁴ m⁻¹.
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Calculate the volume of a cube
having sides 3.0 cm in length.
[ ? ]ıcm3
Answer: 27
Explanation: multiply 3.0 3 times
What type of bond exists between the atoms in a molecule of N2?
Answer:
covalent bonds
Explanation:
Nitrogen atoms will form three covalent bonds (also called triple covalent) between two atoms of nitrogen because each nitrogen atom needs three electrons to fill its outermost shell.
(if it is still confusing i have another way of explaining so jus let me know :)
Answer: Covalent
Explanation:
A sample of certain gas have Volume of 1.25 L ATM _125 degree Celsius and5.0 ATM the gas is compressed 50.0 ATM a volume of 325 mL. what is final temperature?
The final temperature of the gas is approximately 40.96 Kelvin.
To determine the final temperature of the gas, we can use the ideal gas law, which states:
PV = nRT
where P is the pressure, V is the volume, n is the number of moles of the gas, R is the ideal gas constant, and T is the temperature in Kelvin.
First, let's convert the given temperatures to Kelvin. We have:
Initial temperature: -125 degrees Celsius = 148 K (approximate)
Final temperature: Unknown
The initial conditions of the gas are as follows:
Initial pressure (P1) = 1.25 atm
Initial volume (V1) = 1250 mL = 1.25 L (since 1 L = 1000 mL)
Initial temperature (T1) = 148 K
The final conditions of the gas are as follows:
Final pressure (P2) = 50.0 atm
Final volume (V2) = 325 mL = 0.325 L
Final temperature (T2) = Unknown
Using the ideal gas law, we can set up the following equation:
(P1 * V1) / T1 = (P2 * V2) / T2
Substituting the known values:
(1.25 atm * 1.25 L) / 148 K = (50.0 atm * 0.325 L) / T2
Simplifying the equation:
T2 = (50.0 atm * 0.325 L * 148 K) / (1.25 atm * 1.25 L)
T2 = 40.96 K
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the intermolecular forces of attraction between two different molecules are called . surface tensions surface tensions cohesive forces cohesive forces adhesive forces
The intermolecular forces of attraction between two different molecules are called adhesive forces.
Adhesive forces refer to the attractive forces between molecules of different substances. These forces occur at the interface or boundary between the two substances.
When different molecules come into contact, such as a liquid and a solid, the adhesive forces cause the molecules to stick or adhere to each other.
These forces are responsible for various phenomena, such as capillary action, where a liquid can rise or be drawn into a narrow tube against the force of gravity.
Adhesive forces also play a role in the wetting of surfaces, where a liquid spreads out or forms a thin film on a solid surface.
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Question 1
1. Na2O + H20 --->
NaOH
A. Single Replacement
B. Double Replacement
c. Decomposition
D. Synthesis
E. Combustion
Answer: D. Synthesis
Explanation:
Sodium Oxide + Water = Sodium Hydroxide
1) A 0.10 M solution of AgNO3 and a solution of 0.075 M NaCl are mixed. What happens? Ksp (AgCl) = 1.77×10–10 and Ksp (NaNO3) > 1.
Answer Choices:
A) Silver chloride will precipitate, producing a saturated solution of AgCl.
B) Sodium nitrate will precipitate out of solution, leaving AgCl in solution.
C) Silver chloride will precipitate, leaving an unsaturated solution of AgCl.
D) Nothing will happen since NaCl and AgNO3 are both soluble compounds.
E) Nothing happens since the molar solubility of AgCl is higher than the solution concentration.
2. Calculate the pH of a buffer which contains 0.0527 M pyruvic acid and 0.0507 M sodium pyruvate. The Ka of pyruvic acid is 4.1×10–3. Round your answer to two decimal places.
1) When a solution of AgNO3 and NaCl are mixed, a double replacement reaction occurs, resulting in the formation of AgCl and NaNO3.
The solubility product constant (Ksp) for AgCl is given as 1.77 ×\(10^{-10\). Since Ksp is very small, it indicates that AgCl has low solubility in water. When AgNO3 and NaCl are mixed, AgCl will precipitate out of the solution until it reaches saturation, forming a saturated solution of AgCl.
2) To calculate the pH of the buffer solution, we need to consider the dissociation of pyruvic acid and the conjugate base, sodium pyruvate (CH3COCOO⁻).
CH3COCOOH ⇌ CH3COCOO⁻ + H⁺
The Ka value for pyruvic acid is given as 4.1 × \(10^{-3\).
Since the concentrations of pyruvic acid and sodium pyruvate are given, we can assume that the initial concentration of H⁺ is negligible compared to the concentrations of pyruvic acid and sodium pyruvate.
Using the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation:
pH = pKa + log([A⁻]/[HA])
Substituting the values into the equation:
pH = -log(4.1×10–3) + log(0.0507/0.0527)
pH = -log(4.1×10–3) + log(0.0507) - log(0.0527)
pH = -(-2.39) + (-1.293) - (-1.276)
pH = 2.39 + 1.293 + 1.276
pH ≈ 4.96
Therefore, the pH of the buffer solution is approximately 4.96.
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How many total atoms are in 2 HCl
Answer:
Every HCl molecule contains two atoms, H and Cl.
Explanation:
Explanation: One mole of anything is 6.022×1023 of anything, including molecules.
Answer:
There are 2 atoms in 2 HCI
Explanation:
Hope this helps
Biogeochemical cycles: Which one of the following statements is true?
Plants need carbon dioxide to survive. They do not need oxygen.
The percentages of water in body mass for different plants and animals are mostly the same.
The source of energy for all life on Earth is the geothermal energy.
Most of Earth’s carbon is stored in vegetation/forests.
Most plants cannot use nitrogen directly from the atmosphere.
Answer:
Most plants cannot use nitrogen directly from the atmosphere.
Explanation:
Draw three condensed structures of glycine in the following conditions:
1. ionized form
2. In acidic solution
3. In basic solution
The three condensed structures of glycine under different conditions are,
(a) Ionized Form (Zwitterion): H₃N⁺ - CH₂ - COO⁻
(b) In Acidic Solution: H₃N⁺ - CH₂ - COOH
(c) In Basic Solution: H₂N - CH₂ - COO⁻
(a) Ionized Form (Zwitterion):
In its ionized form, glycine exists as a zwitterion, meaning it has both a positive and a negative charge within the molecule. The amino group (NH2) donates a proton (H+) to the carboxyl group (COOH), resulting in the formation of an internal salt. Here's the condensed structure:
H₃N⁺ - CH₂ - COO⁻
(b) In Acidic Solution:
In acidic solution, glycine donates a proton from its carboxyl group, resulting in the formation of a positively charged glycine ion. Here's the condensed structure:
H₃N⁺ - CH₂ - COOH
(c) In Basic Solution:
In basic solution, glycine accepts a proton, usually from the surrounding solvent, forming a negatively charged glycine ion. Here's the condensed structure:
H₂N - CH₂ - COO⁻
Please note that the structures provided are simplified condensed structures and do not show the explicit bonding and geometry of the atoms. The actual structures may involve bond angles and hybridization of the atoms.
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a mixture of hydrogen and helium gases, at a total pressure of 619 mm hg, contains 8.08×10-2 grams of hydrogen and 0.577 grams of helium. what is the partial pressure of each gas in the mixture?
Partial pressure of hydrogen (H2): 136.18 mmHg
Partial pressure of helium (He): 482.22 mmHg
To determine the partial pressure of each gas in the mixture, we need to use the mole fraction of each gas and the total pressure.
First, we need to calculate the number of moles for each gas using their respective masses and molar masses.
For hydrogen (H2):
Molar mass of H2 = 2.016 g/mol
Number of moles of H2 = mass of H2 / molar mass of H2 = 8.08 × 10⁻² g / 2.016 g/mol
For helium (He):
Molar mass of He = 4.0026 g/mol
Number of moles of He = mass of He / molar mass of He = 0.577 g / 4.0026 g/mol
Next, we calculate the mole fraction of each gas:
Mole fraction of H2 = moles of H2 / total moles
Mole fraction of He = moles of He / total moles
Finally, we can calculate the partial pressure of each gas using their respective mole fractions and the total pressure:
Partial pressure of H2 = Mole fraction of H2 × Total pressure
Partial pressure of He = Mole fraction of He × Total pressure
Partial pressure of H2 = 0.22 × 619 mmHg = 136.18 mmHg (rounded to two decimal places)
Partial pressure of He = 0.78 × 619 mmHg = 482.22 mmHg (rounded to two decimal places)
Therefore, the partial pressure of hydrogen (H2) in the mixture is approximately 136.18 mmHg, and the partial pressure of helium (He) is approximately 482.22 mmHg.
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Can someone plz fill the blanks? 20 points.
Explanation:
1. cryolite
2. cell
3. bauxite
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9. replaced
this is all I know. I'm sorry I could not answer all
Match each electron configuration to the correct element. Use the periodic table to determine the number of electrons that each element has. Drag the tiles to the correct boxes to complete the pairs.
Answer:
Explanation:
Edmentum
The arrangement of electrons within an atom's orbitals is known as its electronic configuration. The atomic number, which is equal to the number of protons in every neutral atom, is the set quantity of electrons that make up each neutral atom.
The distribution of an element's atoms' electrons throughout several atomic orbitals is symbolically represented by the electronic configuration of that element.
A standardized nomenclature is used for expressing electron configurations, in which the energy level and type of orbital are written first, followed by the number of electrons in the orbital, which is expressed in superscript.
The correct matches are:
Zn: [Ar] 3d¹⁰ 4s²
Fe: [Ar] 3d⁶ 4s²
Sn: [Kr] 4d¹⁰5s²5p²
Cl: [Ne] 3s² 3p⁵
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How many molecules of Na2O will be made with 75 grams of O2?
5.63 x 10²⁴ molecules of Na₂O will be made with 75 grams of O₂, By converting the mass of O₂ to moles and using the stoichiometric ratio, we can calculate the number of molecules of Na₂O produced.
To determine the number of molecules of Na₂O formed from 75 grams of O₂, we need to use the concept of moles and the balanced equation for the reaction.
The balanced equation for the reaction between O₂ and Na₂O is:
2 Na₂O + O₂ ⇒ 4 Na₂O
From the equation, we can see that for every 1 mole of O₂, 4 moles of Na₂O are produced.
First, we need to convert the mass of O₂ to moles. The molar mass of O₂ is approximately 32 g/mol. Using the formula:
moles = mass / molar mass
we find:
moles of O₂ = 75 g / 32 g/mol ≈ 2.34 mol
Since the stoichiometric ratio between O₂ and Na₂O is 1:4, the number of moles of Na₂O produced will be 4 times the number of moles of O2:
moles of Na₂O = 4 x 2.34 mol = 9.36 mol
To convert moles to molecules, we use Avogadro's number, which states that there are approximately 6.022 x 10²³ molecules per mole. Therefore:
number of molecules of Na₂O = moles of Na₂O x Avogadro's number
≈ 9.36 mol x 6.022 x 10²³ molecules/mol
Calculating the result, we find that approximately 5.63 x 10²⁴ molecules of Na₂O will be produced from 75 grams of O₂.
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What are the 4 types of reactions?
The four types of reactions are combination, decomposition, single displacement and double displacement.
Here, correct answer will be
Combination reactions involve two reactants combining to form one product. For example, when sodium and chlorine react to form table salt (sodium chloride).
Decomposition reactions are the opposite of combination reactions - one reactant breaks down into two or more products. For example, when water decomposes into hydrogen and oxygen.
Single displacement reactions involve one reactant displacing another from a compound. For example, when magnesium replaces hydrogen in water to form magnesium hydroxide.
Finally, double displacement reactions involve two reactants exchanging parts of their molecules to form two different products. For example, when sodium hydroxide and hydrochloric acid react to form sodium chloride and water.
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Earth’s ______________ (g) is nearly the same at any point on its surface.
The value of g near Earth’s surface is ______ meters per second squared (_______ m/s2).
If m is the mass of an object and g is gravity, then we can find the weight, W, of the object by using the
formula W = ______.
The weight of an object is approximately equal to _____ ______________ if the mass of the object
is 1 kilogram on Earth, where g = ________ m/s2 fill in the blank.
Answer:
Earth’s ____gravity_____ (g) is nearly the same at any point on its surface.
The value of g near Earth’s surface is _ten__ meters per second squared (__10 (preciesly it is 9.8)___ m/s2).
If m is the mass of an object and g is gravity, then we can find the weight, W, of the object by using the
formula W = __m×g__.
The weight of an object is approximately equal to _g__ ______________ if the mass of the object is 1 kilogram on Earth, where g = __10 (9.8)___ m/s2 fill in the blank
Explanation:
Counting Atoms in Chemical Equations Nitrogen gas reacts with hydrogen to produce ammonia. Use the chemical equation to complete the statements. N2 + 3H2 → 2NH3
Answer:
There are 2 nitrogen atoms on the product side.
There are 6 hydrogen atoms on the reactant side.
Explanation:
Answer:
There are 2 nitrogen atoms on the product side.
There are 6 hydrogen atoms on the reactant side.
Explanation:
As seen in the picture below,
Functionally, the endocrine system is like what other human body system, in that it sends information throughout the body?
A: muscular system
B: skeletal system
C: digestive system
D: nervous system
Answer:
Nervous System
Explanation:
They work together
which one is unsaturated hydrocarbon?
options:
I) C3H8
2) CH4
3) C2H6
4) C2H4
pls tell the answer fast
Answer:
The correct answer is - D C2H4.
Explanation:
Saturated hydrocarbons are hydrocarbons with single covalent C-C bonds. They are known as alkanes. The general formula for these hydrocarbons is CnH2n+2
Unsaturated hydrocarbons the hydrocarbons with double or triple covalent C-C bonds. They are known as alkenes and alkynes respectively. The general formula for these hydrocarbons is CnH2n and CnHn-2
For the given options:
Option D: C2H4, is the simplest alkene with a double bond so it is an unsaturated hydrocarbon.
Question 1 (1 point)
Why do scientists use models?
to aid in the development of questions and explanations about systems.
all answers are true.
to replicate and simplify. physical reality to allow for precise experiments
because some systems are so large, small, or complex they are difficult to predict.
Answer:
Scientist used models to explain and predict the behavior of real object or system
Which one of the following [H+] concentrations represents an acidic solution?
A
1.9 x 10–2 M
B
1.8 x 10–8 M
C
1 x 10–7 M
D
3 x 10–14 M
how many ml of 0.5 m koh should be added to 3.11 g of oxalic acid before diluting with water to 500 ml to prepare a solution with a ph of 4.6?
The volume in ml of 0.5 m koh should be added to 3.11 g of oxalic acid before diluting with water to 500 ml to prepare a solution with a ph of 4.6 is 69 mL.
The calculation for the formula is done by C1V1=C2V2.The concentration of oxalate is = 0.069 M = C2500 ml = V2s0 V1 = 69 ml.Read more about volume :
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What was the significance of Daniel Burham’s Plan of Chicago?
Which statement has exceptions?(1 point)
Sexual reproduction involves parental care, while asexual reproduction does not.
Sexual reproduction requires two parents, whereas asexual reproduction requires only one parent.
Sexual reproduction produces genetic variation, but asexual reproduction does not.
Sexual reproduction is more complex, while asexual reproduction is a simpler process.
Answer: Sexual reproduction involves parental care, while asexual reproduction does not.
The statement which has exceptions is that sexual reproduction involves parental care, while asexual reproduction does not.
What is sexual reproduction?Sexual reproduction is a type of reproduction where the offsprings are produced by the combination of genetic material of two individuals which are of different sexes.
It is the dominant form of reproduction in living beings. Here, the genetic information is stored in chromosomes which are present in the nucleus of reproductive cells which are called gametes.Gametes fuse to form a diploid zygote.Zygote then develops into a new living being.
Because of sexual reproduction variations in living beings are possible because of reshuffling of genetic material. Here, haploid gametes form diploid zygotes except in case of bacteria.
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