The molecular formula of a compound with a molar mass of 30.08 g/mol and an empirical formula of ch3 is C2H6.
The empirical formula mass of CH3 must first be calculated in order to establish the molecular formula of a substance having a molar mass of 30.08 g/mol and an empirical formula of CH3.
Calculating, the empirical formula mass -
= 1 x (atomic mass of C) + 3 x (atomic mass of H)
= 1 x 12.01 + 3 x 1.01
= 15.04
Calculating the ratio of the molecular formula mass to the empirical formula mass:
= Molecular formula mass / Empirical formula mass
= 30.08 / 15.04
= 2
Now, the molecular formula of the compound is twice the empirical formula. This will be noted as -
= (CH3)2
= C2H6
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Write balanced chemical equations as indicated for any observed reactions. Write NR if no reaction was observed. Saved Normal BIITU X, X 15 fx lo x A. Overall equation for Ba(NO3)2 and Na2CO3. Ba(NO3)2 + Na2CO3- BaCO3 + NaNO3 B. Ionic equation for Ba(NO3)2 and Na2CO3: C. Net-ionic equation for Ba(NO3)2 and Na2CO3: Ba(NO3)2 + Na2CO3- BaCO3 + NaNO3 D. Overall equation for Ba(NO3)2 and Na3P04: Ba(NO3)2 + Na3PO4-Ba3(PO4)2 + NaNO3 E. Ionic equation for Ba(NO3)2 and NaCl: NR F. Net-ionic equation for Ba(NO3)2 and NaOH!
All the chemical equations of this question has been balanced for the given observed reactions.
Equal numbers and types of each atom appear on both sides of balanced chemical equations. A balanced equation must have coefficients that are the simplest whole number ratio. Chemical reactions always conserve mass.
A. Ba(NO₃)₂+ Na₂CO₃ → BaCO₃ + 2NaNO₃
B. Ba₂⁺ + 2NO₃⁻ + 2Na⁺ +CO₃²⁻→ BaCO₃(s) +2Na⁺ +2NO³⁻
C. Net ionic equation-
Ba²⁺(aq) + CO₃²⁻(aq)→ BaCO₃(s)
D. overall reaction-
3Ba(NO₃)₂(aq) + 2Na₃PO₄→ Ba₃(PO₄)₂(s) + 6NaNO₃(aq)
E. Ionic equation-
Ba(NO₃)₂(aq) + 2NaCl(aq)→ BaCl₂(aq) + 2NaNO₃(aq)
∴ No reaction
F- Ba(NO₃)₂(aq) + 2NaOH(aq) → Ba(OH)₂(aq) +2NaNO₃(aq)
∴No net ionic equation.
Thus, all equations are balanced above.
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If you weighed out 22 grams of Al2O3 on a scale, how many moles of Al2O3 is that? Show your work.
Answer: Point nine six grams per mole which are often just written G / mo L and that's the molar mass or molecular weight for al2o3 aluminum oxide.
Explanation:
What do a mole of magnesium (Mg) and a mole of iron (Fe) have in common?
A.
their number of atoms
B.
their number of molecules
C.
their number of electrons
D.
their number of protons
Answer:
A. Their numbers of atoms
Explanation:
The formula for Boyle’s Law is P subscript 1 V subscript 1 equals P subscript 2 V subscript 2 where P subscript 1 is the initial pressure, V subscript 1 is the initial volume, P subscript 2 is the final pressure, and V subscript 2 is the final volume. To solve these problems: (1) identify all that is known; (2) identify what is unknown; (3) write the equation; (4) isolate the unknown; and, (5) calculate the answer.
Boyles's law is one of the gas laws that describe the relationship between the pressure and volume of a given mass of gas at a constant temperature.
What is Boyle's law?According to Boyle's law, a gas's pressure is inversely proportional to its volume when the gas is of a certain mass and maintained at a constant temperature. In other words, as long as the temperature and volume of the gas remain constant, the relationship between a gas's pressure and volume is inverse.
The equation of Boyle's law is given below:
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
where;
P₁ is the initial pressureV₁ is the initial volumeP₂ is the final pressureV₂ is the final volumeLearn more about Boyle's law at: https://brainly.com/question/1437490
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What is a stable electron configuration?
Balance this equation: Ca(OH)2 +
HCI →
CaCl2
+
H20
Answer:
Double Displacement (Acid-Base)
Explanation:
The solubility of calcium carbonate is 14 . This rate means that 14 milligrams of calcium carbonate can dissolve in 1 liter of water.
How much water would be required to fully dissolve 11 grams of calcium carbonate? Express your answer to the correct number of significant figures. One milligram is equal to 0.001 grams.
How did Wegener work out what Pangea looked like?
Answer:
In 1912 Alfred Wegener (1880-1930) noticed the same thing and proposed that the continents were once compressed into a single protocontinent which he called Pangaea (meaning "all lands"), and over time they have drifted apart into their current distribution.
Explanation:
What is the atomic mass of
an atom?
Answer:
1 unit
Explanation:
It is expressed as a multiple of one-twelfth the mass of the carbon-12 atom, 1.992646547 × 10−23 gram, which is assigned an atomic mass of 12 units.
1/12 * 12 = 1. I think so.
Calculate the heat (q) in kJ released with combustion of methanol using 626 grams of water and the change in temperature is 5.2 degree Celsius. The specific heat of water is 4.18 J/(g*C). Report and round your answer the an integer.
To calculate the heat released with combustion of methanol, we need to use the formula: q = m * c * ΔT, where q is the heat released, m is the mass of the water, c is the specific heat of water, and ΔT is the change in temperature.
Given that we have 626 grams of water and the change in temperature is 5.2 degree Celsius, we can substitute these values into the formula and get:
q = 626 g * 4.18 J/(g*C) * 5.2 C
q = 13,232.48 J
To convert this to kJ, we can divide by 1000:
q = 13.23 kJ
Therefore, the heat released with combustion of methanol is 13.23 kJ.
Combustion of methanol is an exothermic reaction, which means it releases heat. The heat released is used to raise the temperature of the water. This is known as the heat of combustion of methanol.
The heat of combustion of a substance is the amount of heat energy released when one mole of the substance is burned completely in oxygen. Methanol has a heat of combustion of -726 kJ/mol, which means that when one mole of methanol is burned completely, it releases 726 kJ of heat energy.
In this case, we did not use one mole of methanol, but rather a certain mass of water. However, we can still calculate the heat released using the mass of water and the change in temperature, as we did above.
Overall, calculating the heat released with combustion of methanol is important in understanding the energetics of this reaction and its potential applications in industries such as energy production and transportation.
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The chemical equation below shows the decomposition of ammonium nitrate (NH4NO3). NH4NO3 Right arrow. N2O 2H2O A chemist who is performing this reaction starts with 160. 1 g of NH4NO3. The molar mass of NH4NO3 is 80. 03 g/mol; the molar mass of water (H2O) is 18. 01 g/mol. What mass, in grams, of H2O is produced? 9. 01 18. 01 36. 03 72. 6.
The mass of water, H₂O produced from the reaction is 72.06 g
We'll begin by calculating the mass of NH₄NO₃ that reacted and the mass of H₂O produced from the balanced equation.
NH₄NO₃ —> N₂O + 2H₂O
Molar mass of NH₄NO₃ = 80.03 g/mol
Mass of NH₄NO₃ from the balanced equation = 1 × 80.03 = 80.03 g
Molar mass of H₂O = 18.01 g/mol
Mass of H₂O from the balanced equation = 2 × 18.01 = 36.02 g
From the balanced equation above,
80.03 g of NH₄NO₃ reacted to produce 36.02 g of H₂O
Finally, we shall determine the mass of H₂O produced by the reaction of 160.1 g of NH₄NO₃.
From the balanced equation above,
80.03 g of NH₄NO₃ reacted to produce 36.02 g of H₂O.
Therefore,
160.1 g of NH₄NO₃ will react to produce = (160.1 × 36.02) / 80.03 = 72.06 g of H₂O.
Thus, the mass of water, H₂O produced from the reaction is 72.06 g
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_______ can travel through solid, liquid, and gaseous materials, whereas _______ can travel only through solid materials.
Sound can travel through solid, liquid, and gaseous materials, whereas S-Waves can travel only through solid materials.
What is Sound ?Sound is a form of energy. Sound moves through matter that is solid, liquid, and gas. In a vacuum sound cannot travel. In solids sound can travel more quickly as compared to liquid and gases because in solids molecules are closer together.
What is S- Waves ?S-Waves are shear waves. These are the waves of high frequency and short wavelength. S- Waves can travel only through solid materials.
Thus from the above conclusion we can say that Sound can travel through solid, liquid, and gaseous materials, whereas S-Waves can travel only through solid materials.
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Select all that apply.
Exposure to excessive ultraviolet radiation can be harmful to your _____.
body
skin
breathing
health
Answer:
body skin health
Explanation:
Using only the groups of the periodic table, choose one element that is chemically similar to each of the following elements.
carbon
cesium
krypton
magnesium
aluminum
bromine
Comprised of protons, neutrons, and electrons.
Answer:
The atom
Explanation:
A single atom of an element has 21 neutrons, 20 electrons, and 20 protons, which elementis it?
Answer:
Calcium
Explanation:
The number of protons is the atomic number of the element. Number 20 on the periodic table is Calcium.
1000000/how+many+millimoles+of+hcl+are+contained+in+130+ml+of+a+10%+solution?+molecular+weight+=+36.5.
To determine the number of millimoles of HCl in 130 mL of a 10% solution, we need to calculate the amount of HCl in grams and then convert it to millimoles using the molecular weight.
First, let's find the amount of HCl in grams. The 10% solution means that 10 g of HCl is present in 100 mL of the solution. Therefore, in 130 mL, we can calculate the amount of HCl as (10 g/100 mL) * 130 mL = 13 g. Next, we convert the mass of HCl to millimoles using the molecular weight. The molecular weight of HCl is 36.5 g/mol. To convert grams to millimoles, we divide the mass by the molecular weight. So, (13 g) / (36.5 g/mol) = 0.356 millimoles. Therefore, there are approximately 0.356 millimoles of HCl in 130 mL of a 10% solution.
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Define force and speed
Force = The external energy that changes or tends to change the state of any body or object is called force.
Speed = The rate of distance is called speed.
Answer:
Force is a push or pull which changes or tend to change the position of a body.
The rate of change its position with time or magnitude is called speed.
If an unseen cavity is in the metal bar that was used in your density determination, what error would result in the volume measurement, and what would be the effect of this error on the calculated density?
If an unseen cavity is in the metal bar that was used in your density determination it would lead to an error with an increase in volume.
What are errors?Errors in chemical analysis result when there is a difference between observed value and the true value.If the magnitude of errors is large , it results in decrease in accuracy, reproducibility, and precision.
There are three types of errors:1) random error 2) systematic error 3) human error.The cause of random errors are difficult to quantify while the human errors can be minimized by taking a range of readings to reduce the error.
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Which formula represents an isomer of the compound?
The formula that represents an isomer of the compound is formula 1 which has the same molecular formula as the compound; C₃H₈O.
What are isomerism?Isomerism is a phenomenon that occurs when two or more organic compounds have the same chemical formula but distinct properties because of variations in the atoms' arrangements in space or along the carbon skeleton.
Isomers are molecules or polyatomic ions that have the same number of atoms in each element and the same chemical formula but have different spatial configurations of those atoms.
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2Ag(s) + S(s) -> Ag2S(s)
If we used 0.7 moles Ag and 0.312 moles S, would Ag be the limiting reactant?
Answer:
Sulphur
Explanation:
Sulphur because we been 2 ag for 1 s therefore 0.312 S will need 0.624 of Ag
Ag is not the limiting reactant in this case. The limiting reactant is determined by the reactant that is completely consumed first, and in this case, it is S.
To determine the limiting reactant, we need to compare the moles of each reactant to the stoichiometric ratio of the balanced equation. The balanced equation for the reaction is:
2Ag(s) + S(s) →Ag₂S(s)
According to the balanced equation, the stoichiometric ratio between Ag and S is 2:1. This means that 2 moles of Ag react with 1 mole of S to produce 1 mole of Ag₂S.
Given:
Moles of Ag = 0.7 moles
Moles of S = 0.312 moles
To determine if Ag is the limiting reactant, we need to compare the moles of Ag to the stoichiometric ratio.
Moles of Ag / Stoichiometric coefficient of Ag = 0.7 moles / 2 = 0.35 moles
Comparing this value to the moles of S, we can see that 0.35 moles of Ag is less than 0.312 moles of S. Therefore, Ag is not the limiting reactant in this case. The limiting reactant is determined by the reactant that is completely consumed first, and in this case, it is S.
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a carbon tax refers to an environmental policy that some propose as a viable response to the climate crisis. this policy would force those who emit the greenhouse gases carbon dioxide to do what?
A carbon tax refers to an environmental policy proposed as a viable response to the climate crisis, wherein those who emit greenhouse gases, specifically carbon dioxide, would be required to pay a tax.
The purpose of implementing a carbon tax is to discourage carbon dioxide emissions and incentivize the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions. By imposing a tax on carbon emissions, the policy aims to internalize the environmental costs associated with carbon dioxide pollution. This means that emitters would have to bear the financial burden of their emissions, reflecting the environmental damage caused by greenhouse gas emissions.
The tax provides an economic incentive for industries, businesses, and individuals to adopt cleaner and more sustainable practices, invest in renewable energy sources, improve energy efficiency, and reduce carbon emissions. It encourages the transition to low-carbon technologies and promotes a shift towards a more environmentally sustainable future.
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What is H2O (water) classified as? Question 4 options: a molecule an atom an element a diatomic molecule
Answer:
its classified as a molecule
what ocurrrs when the vapor pressure of a liquid is equal to the external atmospheric pressure
Answer:
The change from a liquid phase to a gaseous phase.
so the answer would be it changed to a gaseous phase
---------------
This is what occurs when the vapor pressure of the liquid is equal to the atmospheric pressure exerted on the liquid.
he long run equilibrium condition for perfect competition is:
a. P=AVC=MR=MC.
b. Q=AVC=MR=MC.
c. Q=ATC=MR=MC.
d. P=ATC=MR=MC.
Option (d), P=ATC=MR=MC, accurately represents the long-run equilibrium condition for perfect competition, reflecting the balance between price and cost for firms operating in a competitive market.
The long-run equilibrium condition for perfect competition is that price (P) is equal to average total cost (ATC), which is also equal to marginal cost (MC), and marginal revenue (MR).
Option (d), P=ATC=MR=MC, best represents the long-run equilibrium condition for perfect competition. In perfect competition, firms operate at the minimum point of their average total cost curve, where price equals both average total cost and marginal cost. This condition ensures that firms are earning zero economic profit and are producing at an efficient level.
In the long run, if firms are earning economic profit, new firms will enter the market, increasing competition and driving prices down. Conversely, if firms are experiencing losses, some firms may exit the market, reducing competition and causing prices to rise. This process continues until firms reach a state where price equals average total cost, marginal cost, and marginal revenue, ensuring a long-run equilibrium.
Therefore, option (d), P=ATC=MR=MC, accurately represents the long-run equilibrium condition for perfect competition, reflecting the balance between price and cost for firms operating in a competitive market.
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Which statements describe the fossil record? Check all that apply.
There is very little fossil evidence for the first 4 billion years of Earth.
There is very little fossil evidence for the last 600 million years of Earth.
Most of the fossil evidence is from the first 4 billion years of Earth.
Most of the fossil evidence is from the last 600 million years of Earth.
The fossil record is complete.
The fossil record is not complete.
Answer:
A D F
Explanation:
look at attachment if you don't believe me
What type of experiments can be carried out to determine the spontaneity of a reaction? Does spontaneity have any relationship to the final equilibrium position of the reaction? Explain.
Answer:
Following are the responses to this question:
Explanation:
They can measure the spontaneity of the reaction with the form,\(\Delta G =\Delta H - T \Delta S\) Substituting the values of \(\Delta H, T,\ and \ \Delta S\) in the above expression information mostly on the playfulness of the reaction would be given to us from the expression above. This reaction is spontaneous if the price of \(\Delta G\) is negative, and if it is positive the response is not random. At equilibrium, the values of \(\Delta G, \Delta H, \ and \ \Delta S\) are 0.
The experiments which can be carried out to determine the spontaneity of a reaction is by calculating the Gibb's Free energy of the reaction.
What is spontaneity?Spontaneity of any chemical reaction tells about the ease or favor of the completion of that reaction towards the formation of products.
We carried out an experiment from which we can calculate the value of Gibb's Free energy, because for a spontaneous reaction its value should be negative and it will be calculated as:
ΔG = ΔH - TΔS, where
ΔH = change in enthalpy
ΔS = change in entropy
T = temperature
For any reaction at the equilibrium state value of ΔG should be 0, as in the equilibrium no change in enthalpy and entropy takes place.
Hence, by calculating the Gibb's free energy we determine the spontaneity.
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if a different diene was used with a melting point of 100 oc would you expect this this reaction to be successful uses a solvent free methodology?
A diene with a melting point of 100°C would likely be suitable for a solvent-free Diels-Alder reaction.
The melting point of the diene itself is only one aspect to consider. In a solvent-free methodology, the reactants are typically heated to a high temperature to drive the reaction to completion. The high temperature helps to overcome any activation energy barriers and promotes the reaction between the reactants. In this case, a diene with a melting point of 100°C would likely be suitable for a solvent-free Diels-Alder reaction if it is also able to form a reactive intermediate with the appropriate geometry and stereochemistry for the reaction to occur. However, without further information about the specific reactants and conditions used, it is not possible to predict the outcome of the reaction with certainty.
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Darwin told us that science:
saves lives
Answer:yup!!
Explanation:
If a gas mixture has 10.0 moles of N2 and 4.00 moles of O2 and a total pressure of 2.36 atm, what is the partial pressure of O2?
Answer: 0.25 atm
Explanation: