The molar mass of any element can be looked up from the periodic table. The molar mass is the chemical symbol for that element.
One molar mass of any element is equal to its mass expressed in grammes. One mole of helium (He) weights 4.00 grammes per mole, compared to 22.99 grammes for one mole of sodium (Na).
The number of each element present in Pb(SO4)2 should be listed first.
The formula for a polyatomic ion is Pb (lead) = 1 S (sulphur) = 2 O (oxygen) = 8 SO4 (sulphate; I intentionally left out the ionic charge). As can be seen from the formula, SO4 is enclosed in parenthesis and is followed by a subscript of 2. This suggests that the molecule contains two sulphate ions, meaning that the amounts of oxygen (4 x 2) and sulphur (1 x 2) must both be doubled.
Now look up the molar mass of each element from the periodic table and multiply it by the of atoms present.
Pb = 207.20 g/mol x 1 = 207.20 g/mol
S = 32.06 g/mol x 2 = 64.12 g/mol
O = 16.0 x 8 = 128.00 g/mol
Now add up the molar masses of each element from above to get the molar mass of Pb(SO4)2 = 207.20 + 64.12 + 128.00 = 399.32 g/mol.
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Why do scientists say that every investigation is not an experiment?
Answer:
Students will know that scientists find answers to questions about the natural world in different ways. ... Students will be able to explain that some science investigations are not experiments because they DON'T involve testing a hypothesis by changing one variable while keeping the other factors constant.
Explanation:
It really all depends on the levels of suspicion.
PLEASE HELP WILL MARK BRAINLIEST
You pick up a handful of soil from the ground. Design a way to separate all of the components found in the soil sample
Answer:
sieving, sedimentations, or shaking the soil between two tumblers I guess
What does replacement mean?
Answer: Replacement means a person or thing that takes the place of another; a substitute.
If 2. 50g H2 react with 37. 5 g CO, how many grams of CH3OH will be produced?
The balanced chemical equation for the reaction between H2 and CO is H2 + CO → CH3OH. Molecular masses of H2, CO, and CH3OH are 2 g/mol, 28 g/mol, and 32 g/mol, respectively. Given, Mass of H2 = 2.50 gMass of CO = 37.5 gWe need to find the mass of CH3OH produced.
Based on the equation above, 1 mole of H2 reacts with 1 mole of CO to produce 1 mole of CH3OH.In order to find the amount of CH3OH produced, we must first find the limiting reagent of the reaction.
We can do this by calculating the number of moles of each reactant present:
The number of moles of H2 = 2.50 g / 2 g/mol = 1.25 mol. The number of moles of CO = 37.5 g / 28 g/mol = 1.34 mol.
Since we have less moles of H2 than CO, H2 is the limiting reagent.
To calculate the amount of CH3OH produced, we can use the mole ratio from the balanced chemical equation:1 mol H2: 1 mol CO: 1 mol CH3OH.
Therefore, the number of moles of CH3OH produced is equal to the number of moles of H2, which is 1.25 mol.
To convert moles to grams, we use the formula: mass = number of moles x molecular mass.
Therefore, mass of CH3OH produced = 1.25 mol x 32 g/mol = 40 g.
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What is the mass of 9.2 moles of lithium carbonate
The Li 2CO 3, lithium carbonate, an inorganic chemical, is the lithium salt of carbonic acid.
Thus,The processing of metal oxides makes extensive use of this white salt. Due to its effectiveness in treating mood disorders, notably bipolar disorder, it is listed on the WHO's list of essential medicines and lithium carbonate,
Another crucial industrial chemical is lithium carbonate. Its primary function is as an ingredient in the substances used to create lithium-ion batteries.
Lithium carbonate glasses work well for ovenware. Ceramic glazes that are fired at low and high temperatures frequently contain lithium carbonate. When mixed with silica and other minerals, it produces low-melting fluxes.
Thus, The Li 2CO 3, lithium carbonate, an inorganic chemical, is the lithium salt of carbonic acid.
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These elements most likely belong to which group?
What quantity of 75% acid solution must be mixed with a 20% solution to produce 220 mL of a 50% solution
Answer:
You will have to mix 240 mL of 75% acid with 300 mL of 30% acid to produce 540 mL of 50% acid
Explanation:
Please give detailed solution with CLEAR EXPLANATION AND ALL THE
REASONS. Thank you.
Wascana Chemicals produces paint and emits sulphur dioxide during production. However, the Ministry of Environment mandates all paint firms to reduce emissions. Answer the questions below using the gi
Wascana Chemicals should use emissions reduction technologies to reduce the amount of sulphur dioxide emitted during paint production.
To comply with the Ministry of Environment's directive, Wascana Chemicals, a paint manufacturer, needs to reduce the amount of sulphur dioxide released during paint production. This can be accomplished through the use of emissions reduction technology, such as scrubbers, catalytic converters, or gasification systems.Scrubbers are devices that use a wet process to remove pollutants from gas streams. The gas stream is forced through a scrubbing solution that traps pollutants, including sulphur dioxide.Catalytic converters, on the other hand, use a chemical process to transform pollutants into less harmful substances. Gasification systems convert solid or liquid materials into a gas, which can be combusted to generate energy.
In conclusion, to comply with the Ministry of Environment's emissions reduction regulations, Wascana Chemicals should consider implementing one or more emissions reduction technologies such as scrubbers, catalytic converters, or gasification systems to reduce the amount of sulphur dioxide emitted during paint production.
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please help!! I’m really confused because it’s actually supposed to be called occluded front but the definition is true.
The formation of a peptide bond to link two amino acids together is a special type of __________.
Choose from the following the answer that best finishes this statement.
a. dehydration reaction that removes a hydroxyl group from the amino end of the amino acid and reforms the bond with the nitrogen from the amino group that has lost a hydrogen atom
b. dehydration synthesis reaction that removes a hydroxyl group from the carboxyl end of the amino acid and reforms the bond with the nitrogen from the amino group that has lost a hydrogen atom
c. dehydration reaction that removes water to allow for the formation of a bond between two amino acids
d. reaction that removes a hydroxyl group from one of the amino acids and reforms the bond with the nitrogen from another amino acid that has lost a hydrogen atom
b. dehydration synthesis reaction that removes a hydroxyl group from the carboxyl end of the amino acid and reforms the bond with the nitrogen from the amino group that has lost a hydrogen atom.
The peptide bond formation between two amino acids occurs through a dehydration synthesis reaction in which a water molecule is removed, allowing the carboxyl group of one amino acid to react with the amino group of another amino acid, forming a peptide bond and releasing a molecule of water. The resulting molecule is called a dipeptide. This process can be repeated to create longer polypeptide chains and ultimately form a protein.
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Which statement about a physical and chemical change is true?
Question 5 options:
If NO change in color is visible in a process, it must be a chemical change
if NO change in state of matter occurs in a process, it must be a physical change
A change in state of matter always indicates a chemical change
A change in color often occurs during a chemical change
Answer:
A change in color often occurs during a chemical change
You find a puddle of a clear, colourless liquid on your driveway. It is either
water, gasoline, or spilled battery acid from the car. How can you safely
test the liquid to determine its identity? Explain how you can interpret
your observations.
Adding baking soda to vinegar or battery acid will bubble, but not water. If the liquid fizzles, waft your fingers over it to smell it; battery acid does not smell like vinegar. Fizzing is battery acid, not vinegar.
This is further explained below.
How can you safely test the liquid to determine its identity?Generally, A little amount of baking soda might be sprinkled on top of the liquid; if the liquid is vinegar or battery acid, it will fizz, however, water will not.
In conclusion, Whether it fizzles, or wafting your fingers over the liquid to obtain a scent of it might help you discern if it has the smell of vinegar; battery acid does not smell like vinegar.
If it fizzles, however, it is not vinegar; it is the smell of battery acid.
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a. 1.73 m =
cm
a. 7,651.27 m =
km
Answer:
A. 1.73 m = 172 cm
B. 7,651.27 m = 7.65127 Km
How many grams of oxygen, O 2 , is consumed when 41.9 g of propane, C 3 H 8 , burns?
Answer:
152.4 g of O₂ are consumed.
Explanation:
We start from the combustion reaction:
C₃H₈ + 5O₂ → 3CO₂ + 4H₂O
We convert the mass of propane to moles:
41.9 g . 1mol /44g = 0.952 moles
Ratio is 1:5. 1 mol of propane consumes 5 moles of oxygen at propane combustion
Then, 0.952 moles may consume (0.952 . 5) /1 = 4.76 moles.
We convert moles to mass → 4.76 mol . 32g/mol = 152.4 g
Use the information about igneous rocks A-D to classify each one as intrusive or extrusive and basaltic or granitic. Fill in the
chart with A, B, C, or D.
Rock A-dark-colored large grains
Rock B-large crystals, high percentage of silica
Rock C-fine-grained texture, light-colored
Rock D—from Hawaiian volcano area, no visible crystals
Extrusive
Intrusive
1.
2.
Basaltic
Granitic
3.
4.
Answer:
1. D 2.. A 3. C 4. B
Explanation:
just took the quiz
We can classify each rock as intrusive or extrusive and basaltic or granitic as follows; Rock A - Extrusive, Basaltic, Rock B - Intrusive, Granitic, Rock C - Extrusive, Basaltic, and Rock D - Extrusive, Basaltic.
Rock A - Extrusive, Basaltic
Rock A is described as having dark-colored large grains, which indicates a fine-grained texture, typical of extrusive rocks. The presence of dark-colored large grains suggests a basaltic composition.
Rock B - Intrusive, Granitic
Rock B is described as having large crystals and a high percentage of silica, which suggests a coarse-grained texture, typical of intrusive rocks. The high silica content and large crystals indicate a granitic composition.
Rock C - Extrusive, Basaltic
Rock C is described as having a fine-grained texture and being light-colored, which are characteristic features of extrusive rocks. The fine-grained texture suggests a rapid cooling, typical of extrusive rocks, and the light color is indicative of a basaltic composition.
Rock D - Extrusive, Basaltic
Rock D is described as being from the Hawaiian volcano area and having no visible crystals. This indicates a glassy texture, typical of rapidly cooled extrusive rocks. The origin from a volcanic area and glassy texture suggest a basaltic composition.
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If a reaction occurs and there were 10 g of Ca
reacting with 20 grams of water, and 5 grams of H2
was produced, how much Ca(OH)2 was produced?
Show your work.
Ca + H2O - Ca(OH)2 + H2
Answer:
18.52g
Explanation:
(relative atomic masses: H = 1.01, O = 16.00, Ca = 40.08)
Equation (balanced):
Ca + 2H2O -> Ca(OH)2 +H2
First, calculate the number of moles of 10g calcium
No. of moles of Ca = 10/40.08 = 0.25 mol
Then, calculate the number of moles of 20g water
No of moles of H2O = 1.11 mol
According to the balanced equation, 1 mole of calcium reacts with 2 moles of H2O completely. Therefore, H2O is in excess.
So, 1 mole of calcium reacts with water to form 1 mole of Ca(OH)2 (according to the mole ratio shown in the balanced equation)
Therefore, 0.25 mol of Ca(OH)2 is produced.
Mass of Ca(OH)2 produced = no. of moles x molar mass = 0.25 x (40.08 + 16 + 16 + 1.01 + 1.01) = 18.52g
Good luck!
the mole fraction of carbon dioxide in dry air near sea level is 0.000375, where the molar mass of carbon dioxide is 44.010. the partial pressure of carbon dioxide when the total atmospheric pressure (dry air) is 97.5 kpa is
The partial pressure of carbon dioxide when the total atmospheric pressure (dry air) is 97.5 kPa is approximately 15.489375 Pa.
To find the partial pressure of carbon dioxide, we can use the mole fraction and the total atmospheric pressure.
Given that the mole fraction of carbon dioxide in dry air near sea level is 0.000375, we can calculate the partial pressure of carbon dioxide as follows:
1. Calculate the moles of carbon dioxide:
Moles of CO2 = Mole fraction * Total moles of gas
Since the mole fraction is 0.000375 and the total moles of gas is not provided, we can assume it to be 1 mole for simplicity:
Moles of CO2 = 0.000375 * 1 = 0.000375 moles
2. Calculate the partial pressure of carbon dioxide:
Partial pressure of CO2 = Moles of CO2 * Molar mass of CO2 * Total atmospheric pressure
The molar mass of carbon dioxide is given as 44.010 g/mol, and the total atmospheric pressure is 97.5 kPa (kiloPascals).
However, we need to convert the pressure to the appropriate units for the molar mass:
1 kPa = 1000 Pa
1 Pa = 1 N/m^2
1 atm = 101325 Pa
1 atm = 101.325 kPa
So, the total atmospheric pressure in Pascals is 97.5 * 1000 = 97500 Pa.
Now, we can calculate the partial pressure of carbon dioxide:
Partial pressure of CO2 = 0.000375 moles * 44.010 g/mol * 97500 Pa
Partial pressure of CO2 = 15.489375 Pa
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You have used 2. 6×102 L of distilled water for a dialysis patient. How many gallons of water is that?
By unit conversion, the distilled water for dialysis in gallons is 68.69 gallons.
We need to know about unit conversion to solve this problem. The unit conversion can be used to convert a unit to another unit. It can be defined as
a = xb
where a is unit a, b is unit b and x is the constant of conversion.
From the question above, we know that
V = 2.6 x 10² liters
The unit conversion that we used is (1 gal = 3.785 liters)
V = 2.6 x 10² liters
V = 2.6 x 10² / 3.785 gal
V = 68.69 gallons
Hence, the distilled water for dialysis in gallons is 68.69 gallons.
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Which explains the change in ionization energy that occurs between removing the first and second electrons from an atom?
Answer:
"The strength of ionization decreases as the proportion including its protons to the excited electrons" is the right solution.
Explanation:
The ionizing procedure, the creation of ions through manipulating individual atoms or revolutionaries, or through decreasing or increasing charged particles in something other than gas by intense electrical fields.It should be the total removal of someone with an electron through an atomic nucleus rather than from molecules. The corresponding molecule has denominated an ion.This question seems incomplete. I believe the answer choices are as followed:
O The ionization energy decreases because the ratio of the protons to electrons increases.
O The ionization energy increases because the ratio of the protons to electrons increases.
O The ionization energy decreases because the ratio of the protons to electrons decreases.
O The ionization energy increases because the ratio of the protons to electrons decreases.
The answer to this is The ionization energy increases because the ratio of the protons to electrons increases. (2nd option).
a swimming pool in the shape of a rectangular prism has a volume of 4,800 cubic feet. the length of the pool is 2 feet less than twice the width, and the height is 6 feet less than the width. find the length and width of the pool.
The length and width of the swimming pool is 23.08.
What is length?
The term "length" refers to a measurement along an object's largest dimension. A portion of space, or volume, is occupied by a sample of material. Volume of an object can be determined by knowing the length of each side.
What is height?
The vertical distance between an object's top and bottom or its base and something above it is what is meant by the terms height, altitude, and elevation. Height is a vertical measurement, whether or not something is high.
2*6=4800
12=6400
=533^
=23.08
Therefore, the length and width of the swimming pool is 23.08.
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What MASS of NaCl are required to make 2.69L of a 0.14M solution?Use the correct abbreviation for the UNITS
To solve this problem, let's use the definition for molarity:
Replacing the values of the problem:
Now, to find the mass, we multiply by the molecular weight of NaCl. (Which is about 58.44g/mol)
The answer is approximately 22.2g of NaCl
C- row 2, colun
II. Write "T" if the statement is true, and “F” if it is false,
Change the underlined word(s) to make the statement
true.
1. In the periodic table as suggested by Mendeleev, elements were
arranged in the order of increasing atomic number.
2. Sodium (Z=11) is a member of a group called alkaline earth
metals.
3. Elements to the extreme right of the periodic table are metals.
4. Metalloids have properties of metals and non-metals.
Answer:
1). In the periodic table as suggested by Mendeleev, elements were
the periodic table as suggested by Mendeleev, elements werearranged in the order of increasing atomic number.
--> T
2). Sodium (Z=11) is a member of a group called alkaline earth
Sodium (Z=11) is a member of a group called alkaline earthmetals.
--> T
3). Elements to the extreme right of the periodic table are metals.
--> F
They are non-metals .
4). Metalloids have properties of metals and non-metals.
--> T
how many carbon atoms are present in one formula unit of potassium carbonate
Answer: 1
Explanation:
K2CO3 is potassium carbonate
There are 1 carbon atom in one formula unit of potassium carbonate.
What is potassium carbonate ?A chemical molecule called potassium carbonate\((K_2CO_3)\) is made up of the atoms of potassium (K), carbon (C), and oxygen (O). It is also referred to as potash, pearl ash, or potash carbonate.
The chemical formula for potassium carbonate is \(K_2CO_3.\) In one formula unit of potassium carbonate, there are:
2 potassium (K) atoms
1 carbon (C) atom
3 oxygen (O) atoms
So, in total, there are 1 carbon atom in one formula unit of potassium carbonate.
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How long does it take for the earth to rotate
A. 24hrs
B. 1 yr
C. 2 weeks
D. 5 months
Answer:
24 hrs it takes for the earth to rotate
what is a null hypothesis
Answer:
In inferential statistics, the null hypothesis is a default hypothesis that a quantity to be measured is zero.
How much heat would be released if 300 g of water cooled from 85°C to 25°C
Answer:
75240J
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of water = 300g
Initial temperature of the water = 85°C
Final temperature = 25°C
Unknown:
Amount of heat released = ?
Solution:
The amount of heat released in this cooling process can be calculated using the expression below;
H = m x c x (t₂ - t₁)
m is the mass
c is the specific heat capacity of water = 4.18J/g°C
t is the temperature
Insert the parameters and solve;
H = 300 x 4.18 x (25 - 85) = -75240J
The negative symbol denotes heat loss.
Cells, chromosomes, Body system, DNA (smallest to largest)
Explanation:
cells, dna, chromosomes, body systems
One type of atomic particle that is found in the nucleus does not contribute to an elements atomic number what are two characteristics of this type of atomic particle
This particle is called neutron. It's characteristics are:
1. Neutron is electrically.
2. They show magnetic properties
12. How many seconds are in 90 years? Show all work.
Answer:
The answer would be 2,838,240,000
Explanation: In 1 year there are 31,536,000 and if you multiply that number by 90 you would get 2,838,240,000
Answer:
2838240000
Explanation:
1 calendar year =
31536000
X 90
=
2838240000
What is the percent sodium in sodium chloride?
The total mass of sodium chloride is 58.44 g/mol.
The mass of sodium is 22.99 g/mol.
To find the percent sodium in sodium chloride can be found by dividing the amounts.
\(\frac{22.99}{58.44}\approx0.39\)Therefore, the percent sodium is 39%.