Answer:
\(density = \frac{mass}{volume} \\ \: mass = density \times volume \\ mass = 0.680 \frac{g}{ {cm}^{3} } \times 24.9 {cm}^{3} \\ = 16.728g\)
a 100um thick layer of gold is plated on a medallion that is 4.00cm in diameter and 2.00mm thick. What is the volume of gold plated in cm^3?
The volume of the gold plates in cm₃ is 2.513274 cm₃
What is volume?Volume is the space occupied by a three-dimensional object“”
Volume = {mass} {density}
Given that the thickness or height of medallion, h = 2 mm = 0.2 cm
Diameter of the medallion, d = 4 cm
Radius of medallion, r = d/2 = 2 cm⁻³
The thickness of the gold plating, x = 1 μm = 10⁻⁴ cm
The density of gold = 19.3 g cm
Now we know that the shape of a medallion is cylindrical.
Hence, the volume of the medallion before platting,
Vbefore = π.r2.h = π.(2)2.0.2 = 2.513274 cm₃
Therefore, the volume of the gold-plated is 2.513274 cm₃.
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Can anyone solve the little chart at the bottom?
01:58
Which is the amount of matter in an object?
weight
mass
volume
pounds
why are hydrocarbons insoluble in water
Answer:
Hydrocarbons are insoluble in water because they are non-polar compounds while water is a polar solvent. By principle, like dissolves like. Nonpolar solvents dissolve nonpolar solutes and polar solvents dissolve polar solutes.
Explanation:
please brainliest me
hope it helps
Hydrocarbons are insoluble in water because :-
1)Hydrocarbons are nonpolar whereas water is polar. (like dissolves like).
2) Hydrocarbons and water do not exhibit appropriate solvent-solute interactions. Hydrocarbons only form very weak dispersion forces whereas water produces strong polar hydrogen bonding interactions.
Explanation:
Hope it helps you!!
what happens to the valency when we move down in a periodic table of non metal and metal
The valency of elements tends to decrease as we move down the periodic table of non-metal and metal.
The ability of an element to combine is referred to as valency. It is the number of electrons that an elemental atom loses, gains, or shares with another atom to form a stable configuration of electrons.
The occasional table is organized so that components with comparable valencies are set in a similar gathering. Components in a similar gathering have similar number of valence electrons, which decides their substance properties.
The valency of the elements tends to decrease as we move down a periodic table of metals and non-metals. This is because the number of electron shells, or energy levels, increases as we move down a group. The peripheral electrons in a particle are the valence electrons.
The expanded distance between the core and the peripheral electrons brings about more vulnerable fascination between them. As a result, the atom becomes more reactive and can lose or gain electrons more easily.
For instance, in bunch 1 of the occasional table, the valency of the components diminishes as we drop down the gathering. The valencies of lithium (Li), sodium (Na), and potassium (K) are, respectively, 1, 1, and 1.
This is due to the fact that each possesses one valence electron. Because the outermost electron is further from the nucleus and therefore more likely to be lost or gained, the valency decreases as we move down the group.
In conclusion, as we move down the periodic table, from non-metal to metal, the valency of elements tends to decrease. This is because the nucleus and the outermost electrons are less attracted to one another as the energy levels rise.
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Suppose a student places a beaker on his balance and does not tare it. Then, he adds three
substances to the same beaker. The table shows the student's data before and after he adds
each substance.
After
distilled water
72.000 g
Before
56.660 g
72.0008
73.280 g
sodium acetate
73.2808
acetic acid
75.110 g
What is the mass of the beaker?
mass of the beaker:
What is the mass of sodium acetate?
mass of sodium acetate:
Supposed a student places a beaker on his balance and does not tare it, from the table that shows the data before and after he adds distilled water, sodium acetate, and acetic acid, the mass of the beaker and sodium acetate would be as follows:
Mass of the beaker = 56.660 gMass of the sodium acetate = mass of: (beaker + distilled water + sodium acetate) + (beaker + distilled water)mass of (beaker + distilled water + sodium acetate) = 73.740 g
mass of (beaker + distilled water) = 70.550 g
mass of sodium acetate = 73.740 - 70.550
= 3.190 g
Since the mass of the beaker was not tared initially, it means the mass is 56.660 g while that of the sodium acetate is 3.190 g
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What is the molar concentration of Zn2+ ions in a solution, if the electrode potential value is 59mV less than the standard electrode potential value at 298 K?
Molar concentration of Zn2+ions in a solution is 3.481 mol/lit
The electrode potential value is 59mV
Temperature=298k
What is electrode potential?
It is a force of galvanic cell. basically it is the difference between an electrolyte and electrode.equation formed- Zn → Zn2+ + 2e
from Nernst equation-
E=E cell - 0.059 log [Zn2+]
[zn2+]=3.481 mol/lit
hence, Molar concentration of Zn2+ions in a solution is 3.481 mol/lit
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How could weathering by release of pressure affect the amount of weathering by freezing and thawing?
The amount of weathering by the freezing and thawing process of water is the most effective weathering.
What is weathering?Weathering is a process in which breaking or dissolving of rocks and minerals present on the earth surface.
Freezing and thawing weathering is a kind of physical weathering in which water goes down to the pores of rock and gets freeze and expands and causes breaking of rocks.Release of pressure also result in the weathering of the underlying rocks.Weathering by the freezing effect of water causes more effect on the breaking as compare to the pressure release weathering.
Hence Freezing & thawing weathering is most powerful weathering.
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Phosphorus has greater ionization energy than sodium true or false?
It's true trust me gang^^^^
he specific heat capacity of a pure substance can be found by dividing the heat needed to change the temperature of a sample of the substance by the mass of the sample and by the change in temperature. The heat capacity of a certain substance has been measured to be
Complete question is;
The specific heat capacity of a pure substance can be found by dividing the heat needed to change the temperature of a sample of the substance by the mass of the sample and by the change in temperature. The specific heat capacity of a certain substance has been measured to be 3.52 J/g°C. Suppose 420.0 g of the substance is heated until the temperature of the sample has changed by 43.8 °C.
Write an equation that will let you calculate the last Q that was needed for this temperature change. Your equation should contain only symbols. Be sure to define each symbol.
Answer:
Q = m•c•Δt
Q = 64753.92 J
Explanation:
We are given;
Mass (m) = 420 g
Change in temperature; (Δt) = 43.8 °C
Specific heat capacity (c) = 3.52 J/g °C
The last Q is simply the heat energy that caused that temperature change.
This is given by the formula;
Q = m•c•Δt
Plugging in the relevant values;
Q = 420 × 3.52 × 43.8
Q = 64753.92 J
6. What is the wavelength (in meters) of the electromagnetic carrier wave transmitted by The Sports
Fan radio station at a frequency of 106.4 MHz (Answer to 3SF)
Answer:
wavelength = 2.81 m
Explanation:
Given that,
The frequency of the Sports Fan radio station, f = 106.4 MHz
We need to find the wavelength (in meters) of the electromagnetic carrier wave. The relation between frequency and wavelength is given by :
\(c=f\lambda\)
Where,
\(\lambda\) is wavelength
\(\lambda=\dfrac{c}{f}\\\\\lambda=\dfrac{3\times 10^8}{106.4\times 10^6}\\\\\lambda=2.81\ m\)
So, the wavelength of the electromagnetic carrier wave is 2.81 m.
The two most common isotopes of argon (Ar) are argon-36 and argon-40. Given that the average atomic mass is 39.95, what can be said about the relative abundance of each isotope? Which is more common and how do you know? No calculation is necessary. I am looking for a simple written response.
Answer:
Argon-40
the reason this is abundent is because this is a more common isotope
Explanation:
Identify the substance that has formula mass of 133.5amu.
(a) MgCI
b)SCI
c)BCI
D) AICI
The calculated formula masses to 133.5 amu, we find that the substance with a formula mass closest to 133.5 amu is (d) AlCl3. Therefore, the answer is option D.
To identify the substance with a formula mass of 133.5 amu, we need to calculate the formula mass of each given substance and compare it to 133.5 amu.
(a) MgCl2:
The formula mass of MgCl2 can be calculated by adding the atomic masses of magnesium (Mg) and chlorine (Cl).
Mg: atomic mass = 24.31 amu
Cl: atomic mass = 35.45 amu
Formula mass of MgCl2 = (24.31 amu) + 2(35.45 amu) = 95.21 amu
(b) SCl:
The formula mass of SCl can be calculated by adding the atomic masses of sulfur (S) and chlorine (Cl).
S: atomic mass = 32.07 amu
Cl: atomic mass = 35.45 amu
Formula mass of SCl = 32.07 amu + 35.45 amu = 67.52 amu
(c) BCl:
The formula mass of BCl can be calculated by adding the atomic mass of boron (B) and chlorine (Cl).
B: atomic mass = 10.81 amu
Cl: atomic mass = 35.45 amu
Formula mass of BCl = 10.81 amu + 35.45 amu = 46.26 amu
(d) AlCl3:
The formula mass of AlCl3 can be calculated by adding the atomic mass of aluminum (Al) and 3 times the atomic mass of chlorine (Cl).
Al: atomic mass = 26.98 amu
Cl: atomic mass = 35.45 amu
Formula mass of AlCl3 = 26.98 amu + 3(35.45 amu) = 133.78 amu. Option D
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Which of the following molecules is smallest?
(a) sucrose (b) glucose (c) glycogen (d) starch (e)
mucus
The smallest is glucose
Which type of compound has a high melting point, conducts electricity in the molten phase
and in solution, but not in the solid phase, and is composed of very regularly arranged charged
particles?
A lonic
B. metallic
C. covalent
D. molecular
✅(D) a molecular solid. These compounds have low melting points, low electrical conductivity, etc, so this is the correct answer.
IamSugarBee
At 80 degrees C, which substance reaches saturation at 49 grams of solute per 100 grams of water?
Explanation:
At 80 degrees, all the solutes have not reached their saturation levels per 100 grams of water except for NaCl which is approximately at its saturation levels per 100 grams of water. Therefore, NaCl reaches saturation at 39 grams of water.
Answer:
No solute reaches saturation at 49 grams of watwer
explain the working of electrochemical and Daniel cell in your own words.
tysm!
The electrochemical cell converts the electrical energy from chemical reaction, while the daniel cell works with the zinc and the copper cathode.
What is the working of Electrochemical cell and Daniel cell?
Working Of Electrochemical Cell:
Electrochemical cell is a working device which is commonly used to generates the electrical energy from the chemical reactions. The electrochemical cell device has the ability for converting the chemical energy into electrical energy.
In electrochemical cell the electrons moves into the cathode.
Working Of Daniel Cell:
The daniel cell works if we dissolve the zinc and the plating on the copper cathode and also by providing the positive potential difference of 1.1 V. The daniel cell only works in the forward direction process and it does not works in the direction of reverse process. The reason behind this is that the copper atoms are more closely and strongly bounded in the solid metal than zinc atoms.
So we can conclude that the electrochemical cell converts the electrical energy from chemical reaction, while the daniel cell works with the zinc and the copper cathode.
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Balancing Equations Worksheet
You must show your work!
1. ____ N2 + ____ H2 _____ NH3
2. ____ CH4 + ____ O2 ____ CO2 + ____ H2O
3. ____ P4 + ____ O2 ____ P2O3
4. ____ H2 + ____ NO______ N2 + ______H2O
5. ____ Na + ____ Cl2 ____ NaCl
6. ____ TiCl4 + ____ Na ____ NaCl + ____ Ti
7. ____ S8 + ____ O2 ____ SO3
8. ____ KClO3 ____ O2 ____ KCl
9. ____ Na3PO4 + ____ Fe(NO3)3 ____ FePO4 + ____ NaNO3
10.____ Ca(OH)2 + ____ H3PO4 ____ Ca3(PO4)2 + ____ H2O
11.____ HNO3 + ____ NaHCO3 ____ NaNO3 + ____ H2O + _____CO2
12.____ H2O2 ____ H2O + ____ O2
13.____ C3H8 + ____ O2 ____ CO2 + ____ H2O
14.____ H2O + ____ CO2 ____ O2 + ____ C6H12O6
15.____ AgNO3 + ____ Cu ____ Cu(NO3)2 + ____ Ag
16.____ CBr4 + ____ Cl2 ____ CCl4 + ____ Br2
17.____ Cu + ____ H2SO4 ____ CuSO4 + ____ H2O + _____SO2
18.____ Na2S + ____ Fe(NO3)3 ____ Fe2S3 + ____ NaNO3
19.____ Pb(OH)2 + ____ HCl ____ H2O + ____ PbCl2
20.____ AlBr3 + ____ K2SO4 ____ KBr + ____ Al2(SO4)3
21.____ Na3PO4 + ____ CaCl2 ____ NaCl + ____ Ca3(PO4)2
22.____ Al + ____ HCl ____ H2 + ____ AlCl3
23.____ NH3 + ____ H2SO4 ____ (NH4)2SO4
24.____ C8H18 + ____ O2 ____ CO2 + ____ H2O
25.____ CaCO3 + ____ HCl ____ H2O + ______CO2 + ____ CaCl2
26.______Na2O + ____ H2O ____ NaOH
27.____ NaHCO3 ____ H2O + ____ CO2 + _____Na2CO3
28._____ P4 + ____ O2 ____ P2O3
29.____ Fe(NO3)3 + ____ NaOH ____ Fe(OH)3 + ____ NaNO3
30.____ Na + ____ H2O ____ H2 + ____ NaOH
31.____ Na2SO3 + ____ HCl ____ H2O + ______SO2 + ____ NaCl
32. ____ Zn + ____ Cu(NO3)2 ____ Cu + _____ Zn(NO3)2
33.____ C2H2 + ____ O2 ____ CO2 + ____ H2O
34.____ H2SO4 + ____ KNO2 ____ HNO2 + ____ K2SO4
35. ________Cu + _____HNO3 _____Cu(NO3)2 + _____NO2 + ______H2O
36.________I2 + _______NaOH _____NaI + _____NaIO3 + ______H2O
Answer:
1. N2+3H2=2NH3
2. CH4+2O2—>CO2+2H2O
3. P4+3O2—>2P2O3
4. 2H2+2NO—> N2+2H2O
5. 2Na+Cl2—>2NaCl
6. TiCl4+4Na—>4NaCl+Ti
7. S8+12O2—>8SO3
8. 2KClO3 —> 3O2 +2KCl
9. Na3PO4 + Fe(NO3)3 —> FePO4 + 3NaNO3
10. 3Ca(OH)2 + 2H3PO4 —> Ca3(PO4)2 + 6H2O
11. HNO3 + NaHCO3 —> NaNO3 + H2O + CO2 (The equation is balanced)
12. 2H2O2 —>2H2O + O2
13. C3H8 + 5O2 —> 3CO2 + 4H2O
14. 6H2O + 6CO2 —> 6O2 + C6H12O6
15. 2AgNO3 + Cu —> Cu(NO3)2 + 2Ag
16. CBr4 + 2Cl2 —> CCl4 + 2Br2
17. Cu + 2H2SO4 —> CuSO4 + 2H2O +SO2
18. 3Na2S + 2Fe(NO3)3 —> Fe2S3 + 6NaNO3
19. Pb(OH)2 + 2HCl —> 2H2O + PbCl2
20. 2AlBr3 + 3K2SO4 —> 6KBr + Al2(SO4)3
21. 2Na3PO4 + 3CaCl2 —> 6NaCl + Ca3(PO4)2
22. 2Al + 6HCl —> 3H2 + 2AlCl3
23. 2NH3 + H2SO4 —> (NH4)2SO4
24. 2C8H18 + 25O2 —> 16CO2 + 18H2O
25. CaCO3 + 2HCl —> H2O + CO2 + CaCl2
26. Na2O + H2O —> 2NaOH
27. 2NaHCO3 —> H2O + CO2 + Na2CO3
28. P4 + 3O2 —> 2P2O3
29. Fe(NO3)3 + 3NaOH —> Fe(OH)3 + 3NaNO3
30. 2Na + 2H2O —> H2 + 2NaOH
31. Na2SO3 + 2HCl —> H2O + SO2 + 2NaCl
32. 2Zn + 2Cu(NO3)2 —> Cu2 + 2Zn(NO3)2
33. 2C2H2 + 5O2 —> 4CO2 + 2H2O
34. H2SO4 + 2KNO2 —> 2HNO2 + K2SO4
35. Cu + 4HNO3 —> Cu(NO3)2 + 2NO2 + 2H2O
36. 3I2 + 6NaOH —> 5NaI + NaIO3 + 3H2O
I hope I helped you ^_^
1 answer
.....................................
Answer:
Signal noise will reduce the information in the transmitted signal.
Explanation:
Signal noise is the most likely factor that will reduce the information in a transmitted signal because:
Signal noise is any unwanted interference that degrades a communication signal.Signal noise can interfere with both analog and digital signals, and it can cause distortion of the signal, which can lead to errors in the information that is being transmitted.Calculate the pH of the following:
1. [H+] = 1 x 10-7 M
2. [OH-] = 1 x 10-3 M
3. [H+] = 1 x 10-2 M
4. [H+] = 1 x 10-10 M
5. [OH-] = 1 x 10-8 M
The pH can be defined as the negative logarithm of the hydrogen ion concentration of the solution.
What is the pH?What we call the pH can be defined as the negative logarithm of the hydrogen ion concentration of the solution. We are aware that we can use the relation [H+] [OH-] = 1 * 10^-14 to handle the enormity of this problem.
Now, let us go about solving the problems;
1. pH = -log(1 x 10-7) = 7
2. [H+]= 1 * 10^-14/ 1 x 10^-3
pH = -log( 1 * 10^-11)
pH = 11
3. pH = -log( 1 x 10^-2)
pH = 2
4. pH = -log( 1 x 10^-10)
pH = 10
5. [H+]= 1 * 10^-14/ 1 x 10^-8
[H+]= 1 * 10^-6
pH = 6
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Calculate the number of photons having a wavelength of 16.0 um required to produce 2.3KJ of energy (Note => 16.0 um = 16.0 * 10^6 m & 2.3KJ = 2300 J)
The number of photons having a wavelength of 16.0 um required to produce 2.3KJ of energy is 1.85 x 10¹⁹
What are photons?Photons are defined as a basic particle that is both the force carrier for the electromagnetic force and a quantum of the electromagnetic field, which includes electromagnetic radiation like light and radio waves.
It can also be defined as a discrete bundle of electromagnetic energy is what is known as a light particle.
Energy = 2.3 KJ
Wavelength = 16.0 x 10⁶ m
Energy = hc / ∧
= 6.63 x 10²⁴ x 3 x 10³ / 16.0 x 10⁶
= 1.24 x 10¹⁹ J
Number of photons used = 2.3 KJ / 1.24 x10¹⁹
= 1.85 x 10¹⁹
Thus, the number of photons having a wavelength of 16.0 um required to produce 2.3KJ of energy is 1.85 x 10¹⁹
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As you move from left to right on the periodic table, the atomic radius_____
Answer:
increases
Explanation: As we move from left to right the atomic number increases due to which radii
Help plzzz Convert 6.1 ks to s.
Answer: 6100 seconds
Explanation: 6.1 Kiloseconds = 6100 Seconds
Converting 6.1 Kilo seconds is 6100 seconds.
What are seconds?The unit of time measurement used by the International System of Units (SI) is the second (s or sec). Any specific period of time that is used to measure or represent duration on a regular basis is referred to as a unit of time.
The second is the fundamental unit of time in the International System of Units and by extension. There are different units of time. They are hour, second, and minute. 1 minute is equal to 60 seconds. 60 minutes into one hour, and 24 hours equals one day.
The unit can be converted into different units as 1 ks equals 1000 seconds. To convert a unit first determine the unit, then match the unit which others, and then know the units.
Thus, the 6.1 Kilo seconds is 6100 seconds.
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1. Warm air has a higher _____ than cold air.
A. kinetic energy
B. potential energy
C. chemical energy
D. nuclear energy
Answer:
Kinetic Energy
Explanation:
Warmer air particles are vibrating in place faster than cooler air, and motion is relative to kinetic energy.
good luck!
Which of these does not accurately describe the Wright brothers' first
airplane?
A. It had wings that flapped,similar to birds wings
B.it had powerful yet exceptionally lightweight engines
C.it was created after various designs were tested in a wind tunnel
D.it was created using the engineering process
Answer: A
Explanation:
it had wings that flapped, similar to birds' wings.
how do one get this solution
-log10 (2* 10^-2)
The result of the computation when you follow the steps is 1.699.
A logarithm is a mathematical function that represents the exponent or power to which a specific base must be raised to obtain a given number. In simpler terms, it answers the question: "To what power must we raise a base number to obtain a certain value?"
What you should do is that on your calculator, you could press the logarithm key and then put in the value that has been shown and then the result would be displayed on your calculator.
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A chemical regulator may be used to kill dandelions on your lawn
True
or
False
Answer:
In fact yes
Explanation:
In fact, only a small amount of a growth regulator such as 2,4-D is needed to kill some plants. ... That is the reason why some w^eeds, including dandelions
g Consider (12.5 A) micro-grams of a radioactive isotope with a mass number of (78 B) and a half-life of (32.6 C) million years. If energy released in each decay is 32.6 keV, determine the total energy released in joules (J) in 1 (one) year. Give your answer with three significant figures.
Answer:
Energy released = 18.985 J
Explanation:
The exponential decay of radioactive substance is given by -
N(t) = N₀ \(e^{-kt}\)
where
N₀ = initial quantity
k = decay constant
Half life, \(t_{1/2} = \frac{ln 2}{k}\)
⇒\(k = \frac{ln 2}{t_{1/2} }\)
Given,
N₀ = 12.5 + 3 = 15.5 × 10⁻⁶ gm
\(t_{1/2}\) = 32.6 + 18 = 50.6 × 10⁶ years
So,
\(k = \frac{ln 2}{50.6 * 10^{6} }\) = 1.361 × 10⁻⁸ year⁻¹
Now,
N(1) = 15.5 × 10⁻⁶ \(e^{-1.361*10^{-8} *1}\)
= 15.49999978904
Now,
Substance decayed = N₀ - N(t)
= 15.5 × 10⁻⁶ - 15.49999978904 × 10⁻⁶
= 21.095 × 10⁻¹⁷ kg
⇒Δm = 21.095 × 10⁻¹⁷ kg
So,
Energy released = Δmc²
= 21.095 × 10⁻¹⁷ × 3 ×10⁸ × 3 × 10⁸
= 189.855 ×10⁻¹
= 18.985 J
⇒Energy released = 18.985 J
Perform the following calculations in indicate whether the solution will be acidic basic or neutral
Due to the nature of the reactants and the balanced chemical equations, the calculated solutions will be acidic, neutral, and neutral, respectively.
How can you tell whether a pH is neutral, acidic, or basic?Neutrality is represented by 7 on the scale, which ranges from 0 to 14. pH levels below 7 signify acidity, whereas pH values over 7 suggest baseness. The pH scale is really used to determine how much free hydrogen and hydroxyl ions are present in water.
When an acid is put to a neutral solution, what happens?This process of neutralising acid is known as. A basic solution goes away from being basic and towards the middle of the pH scale when an acid is introduced. It is known as neutralising.
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What are paired and unpaired electrons
Answer:
Paired electrons are the electrons in an atom that occur in an orbital as pairs.
⇒paired electrons always occur as a couple of electrons
unpaired electrons are the electrons in an atom that occur in an orbital alone.
⇒unpaired electrons occur as single electrons in the orbital.
Answer:
Paired electrons are the electrons in an atom that occur in an orbital as pairs whereas unpaired electrons are the electrons in an atom that occur in an orbital alone. Therefore, paired electrons always occur as a couple of electrons while unpaired electrons occur as single electrons in the orbital.
Hope this helps :)
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