Answer:
SO₄²-, -2, CuSO4
Explanation:
Dang that was long.
Carbon is one of a few elements that bonds to itself. The scientific term for this is
Answer:
Alkanes
Explanation:
Explanation:
The answer is Alkanes.Alkanes are compound that consists entirely of atoms of carbon and hydrogen joined to one another by single bonds
How many moles of sodium (Na) are there in a
sample of 5. 87 x 1024 atoms of sodium?
There are approximately 9.74 moles of sodium in the given sample of 5.87 x \(10^{24\) atoms.
Number of moles = Number of atoms / Avogadro's number
Number of moles = (5.87 x \(10^{24\) atoms) / (6.022 x \(10^{23\) atoms/mol)
Performing the calculation:
Number of moles = 9.74
Moles, in the context of chemistry, are a fundamental unit of measurement used to quantify the amount of a substance. It represents a specific number of particles, such as atoms, molecules, or ions, and is based on Avogadro's number, which is approximately 6.022 x \(10^{23\)particles per mole. This value allows scientists to relate the mass of a substance to the number of particles it contains.
The concept of moles is essential in chemical equations, where the stoichiometry of reactions is described. It enables scientists to determine the relative quantities of reactants and products, as well as to calculate the mass or volume of a substance involved.
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What is the volume, in liters, of 2.75 grams of fluorine gas at 35.0°C and 4.55 atm pressure?
The volume (in litres) of 2.75 g of fluorine gas at 35 °C and 4.55 atm is 0.402 L
How to determine the mole of fluorine gasMass of F₂ = 2.75 gMolar mass of F₂ = 2 × 19 = 38 g/mol Mole of F₂ =?
Mole = mass / molar mass
Mole of F₂ = 2.75 / 38
Mole of F₂ = 0.0724 mole
How to determine the volume Temperature (T) = 35 °C = 35 + 273 = 308 KPressure (P) = 4.55 atmGas constant (R) = 0.0821 atm.L/Kmol Number of mole (n) = 0.0724 moleVolume (V) =?Using the ideal gas equation, the volume of the gas can be obtained as follow:
PV = nRT
Divide both side by P
V = nRT / P
V = ( 0.0724 × 0.0821 × 308) / 4.55
V = 0.402 L
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Help! I am in a hurry! Will get brainliest if correct!
Answer:
Distillation
Explanation:
that's it
5.The amount of pollution produced by cars was measured for cars using gasoline containing different amounts of lead. what is the independent, dependent and controlled variables?
Independent: Gasoline with different amounts of lead Dependent: Amount of pollution produced
state boyl"s law and Charle's law
Answer:
hey mateee
Boyle's law :- the pressure (p) of a given quantity of gas varies inversely with its volume (v) at constant temperature.
Boyle's law can also be formularized as P1V1 = P2V2
Charle's law :- the volume occupied by a fixed amount of gas is directly proportional to its absolute temperature, if the pressure remains constant.
Charle's law can also be formularized as V1/T1 = V2/T2
Concentrated HCl is 12.1 Molar. If I want to prepare 2.00 L of 6.00 M solution how many mL's of concentrate do I need to dissolve?
Dilutions:
When a solution is diluted, the total number of moles of solute (n), does not change. Only the totel solution volume changes. As n=cV (molarity formula, where n = moles, c = concentration, V = volume), then the value of cV is a constant when diluting solutions. This can be expressed by the ratio:
c₁V₁ = c₂V₂, where subscripts 1 and 2 represent the concentrated and dilute solutions.
To prepare an 2.00 L aqueous solution of HCl (hydrochloric acid) of concentration 6.00 M from 12.1 M, we can use the dilution ratio:
C₁V₁ = C₂V₂.
Hence: 12.1×V₁ = 6.00×2.00
V₁ = 0.9917 L
therefore, the initial volume, the volume of HCl we start with, is 0.9917 L, or 991.7 mL
If 6.49 mol of ethane (C2H6) undergo combustion according to the unbalanced equation
C2H6 + O2 −→ CO2 + H2O ,
how many moles of O2 is required?
1. 27.79
2. 7.63
3. 8.4
4. 25.48
5. 12.635
6. 21.035
7. 23.8
8. 19.04
9. 22.715
10. 26.775
Answer in units of mol.
Answer:
22.715 moles of oxygen are used
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of moles of ethane = 6.49 mol
Number of moles of O₂ required = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
2C₂H₆ + 7O₂ → 4CO₂ + 6H₂O
Now we will compare the moles of oxygen with ethane.
C₂H₆ : O₂
2 : 7
6.49 : 7/2×6.49 = 22.715 mol
Thus, 22.715 moles of oxygen are used.
If a substance undergoes electrolysis and a brown solid forms on one electrode and a gas on the other, from this we can conclude the original substance must have been: a. An element b. A compound c. A mixture
Answer:
b. a compound.
Explanation:
Electrolysis is described as a mechanism in which ionic compounds are decomposed into their elements by transmitting a direct electric current via the compound in a liquid state. At the cathode, the cations are reduced and anions at the anode are oxidized. There is an exchange between ions and atoms in the electrolysis process caused by the addition or removal between electrons from the external circuit. As per the question, the original substance is a compound because the electrolysis method is used to obtain pure elements from their respective compound.
Fill in the blanks using terms from this unit.
Even though plants are rooted in the ground, they still move, exert
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choose your answer...
and do
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choose your answer...
.
Plant cells have very strong cell walls that allow
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choose your answer...
to build up inside of the cell as water is absorbed. This pressure is called
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.
When turgor pressure is high enough in a cell, the cell walls become
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choose your answer...
and As a result, the cell becomes rigid and the plant is able to stand
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choose your answer...
and straight. When a plant does not get enough water, the turgor pressure inside of the cells
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.
A decrease in pushing against the cell wall causes the cells to lose their
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and This causes the plant to begin to droop, or
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.
When the wilted plant gets enough water, the cells will become rigid again, and the plant will stand firm and straight once again.
Answer:
Even though plants are rooted in the ground, they still move, exert force, and do work.
Plant cells have very strong cell walls that allow pressure to build up inside of the cell as water is absorbed. This pressure is called turgor.
When turgor pressure is high enough in a cell, the cell walls become firm and as a result, the cell becomes rigid and the plant is able to stand tall and straight.
When a plant does not get enough water, the turgor pressure inside of the cells decreases. A decrease in pressure pushing against the cell wall causes the cells to lose their shape and shrink. This causes the plant to begin to droop or wilt.
When the wilted plant gets enough water, the cells will become rigid again, and the plant will stand firm and straight once again.
Explanation:
ln(k2/k1)=-ea/r(1/t2-1/t1) solve for k2
After solving the given equation ln(k2/k1)=-ea/r(1/t2-1/t1), we get k2 as \(k2 = k1*e^{(-Ea/R((t1 - t2)/(t1*t2)))}\)
To solve for k2, we need to isolate it on one side of the equation. First, we can simplify the right-hand side using the formula for the Arrhenius equation:
ln(k2/k1) = -Ea/R(1/t2 - 1/t1)
ln(k2/k1) = -Ea/R((t1 - t2)/(t1*t2))
Then, we can take the exponential of both sides to eliminate the natural logarithm:
\(k2/k1 = e^{(-Ea/R((t1 - t2)/(t1*t2)))}\)
Finally, we can multiply both sides by k1 to isolate k2:
\(k2 = k1*e^{(-Ea/R((t1 - t2)/(t1*t2)))}\)
So the equation to solve for k2 is:
\(k2 = k1*e^{(-Ea/R((t1 - t2)/(t1*t2)))}\)
This equation relates the rate constant k2 to the rate constant k1 and the activation energy Ea, as well as the temperatures t1 and t2. We can use this equation to predict how the rate of a reaction changes with temperature, given the rate constant at a different temperature and the activation energy of the reaction.
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State the name(s) of the sub-atomic particle(s) that have/has a positive charge. Answer with the name of the particle(s) only.
A. Neurons
B. Protons
C. Electrons
Answer:
protons because they have the most positive charge
Question in picture below
Answer:
Models 1 and 2 would be in the same group.
Explanation:
They have the same amount of valence electrons. Valence electrons are electrons in the outermost electron cloud. This means they have the same properties, therefore are in the same Group on the periodic table.
3. Write chemical formula for the following
(a) nitrogen
(b) aluminium
Answer:
a.N
b.Al
Explanation:
nitogen is N in upper case and aluminium is Al.always the second letter is lower case
Put the sets of 3 elements in order from least metallic character to most metallic character. Help please!!
Answer:
29:Mn,V,Sr
30:Ni,Pd,Cs
31:Cr, Mo, W
32:Sn,Pb,Ti
33:F, P, As
Sorry I was in a rush so it may not be right; so check with this picture to help you out.
In a laboratory setting, concentrations for solutions are measured in molarity, which is the number of moles per liter (mol/L). Concentrations are often converted to more common units on the labels of household products. For a particular brand of bleach, the concentration of sodium hypochlorite (NaClO) is reported on the bottle as 7.25% by mass. The following information can thus be used to calculate the molarity of NaClO in the bleach:
• 1L of bleach has a mass of 1,100 grams.
• 7.25% of the mass of bleach is NaClO.
• 1 mol of NaClO has a mass of 74.44 grams.
What is the molarity (mol/L) of NaClO in the bleach?
The molarity of NaClO in the bleach is 0.101 M (mol/L).
Molarity (M) is the number of moles of solute per liter of solution.
It is calculated by dividing the number of moles of solute by the volume of the solution in liters.
To find the molarity of NaClO in the bleach, we need to use the following information given in the question:
1L of bleach has a mass of 1,100 grams7.25% of the mass of bleach is NaClO1 mol of NaClO has a mass of 74.44 gramsTo begin the calculation, we need to determine the mass of NaClO in 1L of bleach.
To do this, we can use the fact that 7.25% of the mass of bleach is NaClO:Mass of NaClO in 1L of bleach = 0.0725 x 1,100 g = 79.75 g
Next, we can convert this mass of NaClO to moles using its molar mass:
moles of NaClO = 79.75 g / 74.44 g/mol = 1.07 mol.
Finally, we can use the formula for molarity to calculate the molarity of NaClO in the bleach:
Molarity = moles of solute / volume of solution in litersMolarity = 1.07 mol / 10 L = 0.107 M (mol/L)We can round this answer to three significant figures to get the final answer of 0.101 M (mol/L).
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Which of these does not describe the Wright brothers' first attempts at flight?
A. They created their own wind tunnel.
B. They mimicked the flight of birds.
C. They used fixed wings on the model.
D. They had engines that propelled the airplane forward.
They mimicked the flight of birds.
Answer:
B.
Explanation:
Just took the test
7
When one kind of cell changes to a specialized cell, this is an example of ... (S
Answer:
Cellular differentiation
Explanation:
Answer:
cellular differentiation
Explanation:
The Statue of Liberty
is made of copper
that has reacted with
the elements
oxygen, water and
carbon dioxide.
What is the evidence
a chemical reaction
has taken place?
Answer:
the reaction was that it turned green. because it used to be brown but because the rain and carbon dioxide affected it.
A can of hairspray has an initial temperature of22 °C and a pressure of 18.5 psi, what is the temperature of the gas if the pressure decreased to 17.35 psi?
These rules described by specific cases of an ideal gas law, which states PV = nRT. When temperature rises, molecules become more energised, and lose their attraction to one another, causing pressure to fall.
How are pressure and temperature related?As long as the volume remains constant, the pressure of a given quantity of petrol is precisely proportional towards its absolute temperature (Amontons' law). Under constant pressure, the volume of the a given gas is proportional to its exact temperature.
What is the formula for pressure and temperature?Now, let's review PV = nRT, our ideal petrol law. In this equation, P denotes pressure in atmospheres, V denotes volume in litres, n denotes moles of particles, T denotes temperature in Kelvin, and R denotes the ideal gas constant.
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How many moles are present in 12.5 L of a 0.750M NaNO3 solution?
Answer:
9.38 moles NaNO₃
Explanation:
Given the measurements provided, the best way to find moles is by using the molarity formula. The molarity formula is:
Molar concentration (M) = moles / volume (L)
Therefore, plug the provided values into the formula, then isolate to find moles.
Molar concentration (M) = moles / volume (L)
0.750 M = moles / 12.5 L
(0.750 M) x (12.5 L) = moles
9.38 = moles
if 1.62 grams of silver were obtained from a reaction of silver nitrate solution and a piece of zinc ribbon, what was the mass of zinc ribbon that reacted?
The mass of the zinc ribbon that reacted in the given reaction is 0.981 grams.
To determine the mass of the zinc ribbon that reacted in the given reaction, we need to use the concept of stoichiometry and the balanced chemical equation for the reaction between silver nitrate (AgNO₃) and zinc (Zn).
Balanced chemical equation for reaction is;
2AgNO₃ + Zn → 2Ag + Zn(NO₃)₂
From the balanced chemical equation, we can see that 1 mole of zinc (Zn) reacts with 2 moles of silver nitrate (AgNO₃) to produce 2 moles of silver (Ag).
First, we need to calculate the molar mass of silver (Ag) and silver nitrate (AgNO₃) from the periodic table;
Molar mass of Ag = 107.87 g/mol
Molar mass of AgNO3 = 107.87 g/mol + 14.01 g/mol + (3 x 16.00 g/mol) = 169.87 g/mol
Now, we can use the given mass of silver obtained (1.62 g) and its molar mass (107.87 g/mol) to calculate the moles of silver;
moles of Ag = mass of Ag / molar mass of Ag = 1.62 g / 107.87 g/mol = 0.015 moles
Since 2 moles of silver nitrate (AgNO3) react with 1 mole of zinc (Zn), the number of moles of zinc (Zn) that reacted is also 0.015 moles.
Finally, we can calculate the mass of the zinc ribbon that reacted using the molar mass of zinc (Zn), which is 65.38 g/mol;
mass of Zn = moles of Zn x molar mass of Zn = 0.015 moles x 65.38 g/mol
= 0.981 g
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The measurement of temperatures are 16.9
∘
C,17.0
∘
C, and 17.1
∘
C. What is the average in
∘
C ? Please only enter the value; do not include the unit. For example, if the answer is 32.4
∘
C, only enter 32.4.
The average temperature is 17.0 °C.
The physical concept of temperature indicates in numerical form how hot or cold something is. A thermometer is used to determine temperature.
Thermometers are calibrated using a variety of temperature scales, which historically defined distinct reference points and thermometric substances. The most popular scales are the Celsius scale, sometimes known as centigrade, with the unit symbol °C, the Fahrenheit scale (°F), and the Kelvin scale (K), with the latter being mostly used for scientific purposes. One of the International System of Units' (SI) seven base units is the kelvin law of cosines.
The lowest point on the thermodynamic temperature scale is absolute zero, or zero kelvin, or 273.15 °C.
To find the average temperature, we add up the individual temperatures and divide by the total number of measurements. Let's calculate:
Average temperature = (16.9 + 17.0 + 17.1) / 3 = 51.0 / 3 = 17.0
Therefore, the average temperature is 17.0 °C.
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Question (a)Calculate the empirical formula of a compound that has the following composition by mass. 29.0% Na, 40.5% S, O=30.4%
The first step to answer this question is to assume that the given percents are masses.
Then, convert these masses to moles using the corresponding molar mass:
\(\begin{gathered} 29.0gNa\cdot\frac{1molNa}{22.98gNa}=1.26molNa \\ 40.5gS\cdot\frac{1molS}{32.065gS}=1.26molS \\ 30.4gO\cdot\frac{1molO}{15.999gO}=1.9molO \end{gathered}\)Divide each result by the least result (1.26mol):
\(\begin{gathered} \frac{1.26mol}{1.26mol}=1 \\ \frac{1.26mol}{1.26mol}=1 \\ \frac{1.9mol}{1.26mol}=1.5 \end{gathered}\)Since not all of these are whole numbers, we have to multiply them times 2:
\(\begin{gathered} 1\cdot2=2 \\ 1\cdot2=2 \\ 1.5\cdot2=3 \end{gathered}\)These numbers are the subscripts of each element in the empirical formula.
It means that the empirical formula of this compound is:
\(Na_2S_2O_3\)What product is released at the other electrode?
Answer:
When ions reach an electrode , they gain or lose electrons. As a result, they form atoms or molecules of elements: positive ions gain electrons from the negatively charged cathode. negative ions lose electrons at the positively charged anode.
Explanation:
I Hope This Helps! On You're Quiz Or assignment
which one goes where?
Answer:
precipitation goes to the left box
condensation goes to the bottom box
evaporation goes in the top right box
Explanation:
hope this is helpfull
can you relate to these pictures
What causes earthquakes? Be sure to use the words: Core Mantle Conduction Convection Density
Answer:
Explanation:
Earthquakes are normally caused by underground rock breaking along a fault line. The seismic waves that cause the earth to shake are caused by this sudden release of energy. The plates or blocks of rock begin to move during and after the earthquake, and they continue to move until they become trapped again. As fluid near the center heats up, convection currents develop within the Earth's mantle. Particles pass more quickly as the core heats the bottom layer of mantle material, lowering its density and allowing it to rise. The convection current is started by the growing material.
3)What helps the plants to receive sunlight in tropical rainforests?
Answer:
Large leaves help plants to receive more sunlight when in tropical rainforests.
1. A neutral atom has a mass number of 128 and an atomic number of 52. Use this information to fill in the table below.
Question Answer
How many protons are in this atom? How do you know?
How many electrons does the atom have? How do you know?
Calculate the number of neutrons – show your work.
If this atom becomes an ion with a +4 charge, how many electrons would the ion have?
This atom has an isotope with one extra neutron – what is its mass number?
1) p=52
2)p=e=52
52-4=48
128
Please see my other questions
Answer: alr, gimme a sec
Answer:
Okay I will go look at it