Huckel's rule is a mathematical formula used to determine whether a molecule is aromatic or not. The formula states that if the number of pi electrons in a molecule, denoted as n, is equal to 4n+2, where n is an integer, then the molecule is aromatic.
In more detail, the formula for Huckel's rule is n = (4n + 2), where n is the number of pi electrons in the molecule. If the equation holds true, then the molecule is considered aromatic. Aromatic molecules have a unique stability due to the delocalization of pi electrons in a cyclic conjugated system. This rule helps in predicting whether a molecule will exhibit aromatic properties based on its electron count.
For example, benzene has 6 pi electrons, so n = 6. Plugging this into the formula, we get 6 = (4(6) + 2), which simplifies to 6 = 26. Since this equation is not true, benzene is aromatic.
Overall, Huckel's rule provides a useful guideline for determining the aromaticity of molecules based on their electron count.
Know more about Huckel's rule here:
https://brainly.com/question/31756906
#SPJ11
a rectangle is drawn so the width is 4 inches longer than the height. if the rectangle's diagonal measurement is 56 inches, find the height. give your answer rounded to 1 decimal place
We have the height of the rectangle equal to h = 37.5 inches.
A rectangle is actually about a right triangle. We can use the Pythagorean theorem to generate an expression to find the height of the rectangle.
We know that:
\(c^2=a^2+b^2\) so replacing it with the width and length of the rectangle, we get :
\(c^2=h^2+w^2\)
We were not given values for the width and length, just their relationship to each other, and we can use that to find an equation in the variable h:
So, \(c^2=h^2+w^2\)
\((56)^2=h^2+(h+4)^2\)
\(3136=h^2+h^2+8h+16\)
\(0=2h^2+8h+16-3136\)
\(0=2h^2+8h-3,120\)
Since we cannot factor this, we can use the quadratic formula to solve for the height h, where, a = 2 , b = 8, c = -3,120
h = (-b ±\(\sqrt{b^2-4ac}\)) /2a
Now, Plug all the values:
h = (-8 ± \(\sqrt{8^2-4(2)(-3120)})/4\))
h = -8 ± \(\sqrt{64+24,960}/4\)
h =( -8 ± \(\sqrt{25,024})/4\)
h = (-8 ± 158.180)/4
There are two possible solutions, so we have:
\(h_1=\frac{-8+158.180}{4}\) \(h_2=\frac{-8-158.180}{4}\)
\(h_1 = 37.545\) \(h_2=-41.545\)
\(h_1\) ≈ 37.5 in. \(h_2\) ≈ -41.5 in.
We cannot use \(h_2\) because a negative height is absurd and undefined. Thus, we have the height of the rectangle equal to h = 37.5 inches.
Learn more about Rectangle at:
https://brainly.com/question/29123947
#SPJ4
A sample of scores has mean of M 26, median of 28, and a mode of 29 What is the most Iikely shape for the sample distribution? a. Symmetrical b. positively skewed c. negatively skewed d. cannot be determined from the information given
The most likely mean for the sample distribution is option c. negatively skewed.
Based on the given information, we know that the mean (M) is less than both the median and the mode. This suggests that the distribution is skewed to the left (negatively skewed), with a long tail on the left side of the distribution.
The mean of a sample distribution is the average value of all the observations or measurements in the sample. It is calculated by adding up all the values in the sample and dividing the sum by the total number of observations in the sample.
To learn more about Mean :
https://brainly.com/question/29748875
#SPJ4
John, scores 35 more than triple the amount of points and Amy. If Amy, scores 25 point, how many points does Giannis John score?
John scored 110 points in total.
What is an equation?A equation is used to equate two expressions. For example -
4x + 4 = 7
Given is that John, scores 35 more than triple the amount of points than Amy. Amy scores 25 points.
The total points scored by john would be -
{p} = 3{a} + 35 .... Eq { 1 }
{p} = 3 x 25 + 35
{p} = 110 points
Therefore, John scored 110 points in total.
To solve more questions on equations, visit the link below-
brainly.com/question/1041084
#SPJ1
Please help will give brainliest
Answer:
B
Step-by-step explanation:
It is B because to find the volume you multiply all three values together, which gets you 68.448. I multiplied 9.2x3.1, which got me 28.52, and then I multiplied 28.52 by 2.4 which got me 68.448.
sketch the curve with the given polar equation. θ = −π/6
To sketch the curve with polar equation θ = −π/6, we need to plot all the points (r, θ) that satisfy the equation for various values of r. Since θ is fixed at −π/6, all the points will lie on a line at an angle of −π/6 to the positive x-axis.
The value of r can be positive or negative, so we will plot points both above and below the x-axis.
Since r can be any value, we will just choose a few values for illustration purposes. Let's choose r = 1, 2, −1, and −2. Then the corresponding points are:
(1, −π/6), (2, −π/6), (−1, −π/6), and (−2, −π/6)
We can plot these points on a polar coordinate system as follows:
These points lie on a line at an angle of −π/6 to the positive x-axis, as expected. Note that the sign of r determines whether the point lies above or below the x-axis.
To know more about polar coordinate refer here:
https://brainly.com/question/11657509
#SPJ11
Sue downloaded 20 songs for $25.00. What was the cost per song?
Answer: One song costed (if that's a word)
$1.25
Step-by-step explanation:
25.00 divided by 20 is 1.25
-9x + 15 = -48 ?????????????????????/
Answer:
x=7
Step-by-step explanation:
ILL GIVE U BRANLIEST
A SUITCASE IS DISCOUNTED 40% THE ORIGINAL PRICE ,p. WHICH EXPRESSION REPRESENTS THE PRICE OF THE SUITCASE WITH THE DISCOUNT?
1. 0.6p
2. 1 - 0.4p
3. 1 + 0.6p
4. 1.4p
Answer:
1. 0.6p
Step-by-step explanation: Well its quite obvious since its 40%
Which of the following points satisfies the inequality 2x - 3y < 1?
(−12, −1)
(2, -1)
(-2, 1)
(12, 0)
Answer:
The answer is 12,0!
Step-by-step explanation:
please help urgently
The size of the angle TAC is calculated to be equal to 70.52° to the nearest hundredth degree using trigonometric ratios of cosine and tangent.
What is trigonometric ratios?The trigonometric ratios is concerned with the relationship of an angle of a right-angled triangle to ratios of two side lengths.
The basic trigonometric ratios includes;
sine, cosine and tangent.
Considering the right triangle ABM;
cos A = AM/AB {adjacent/hypotenuse}
cos 45° = AM/6
AM = 6 × cos 45 {cross multiplication}
AM = 6 × √2/2 {recall cos 45° = √2/2}
AM = 3√2
For the right triangle ATM;
tan A = TM/AM {opposite/adjacent}
tan A = 12/3√2
tan A = 2√2
A = tan⁻¹(2√2)
A = 70.5288
Therefore, the size of the angle TAC is calculated to be equal to 70.53° to the nearest hundredth degree using trigonometric ratios of cosine and tangent.
Read more about trigonometric ratios here: https://brainly.com/question/11967894
#SPJ1
y=mx+b (-6,-3) and (0,9)
Answer:
y = 2x + 9
Step-by-step explanation:
The equation of a line in slope- intercept form is
y = mx + b ( m is the slope and b the y- intercept )
Calculate m using the slope formula
m = \(\frac{y_{2}-y_{1} }{x_{2}-x_{1} }\)
with (x₁, y₁ ) = (- 6, - 3) and (x₂, y₂ ) = (0, 9)
m = \(\frac{9+3}{0+6}\) = \(\frac{12}{6}\) = 2
The line crosses the y- axis at (0, 9) ⇒ b = 9
y = 2x + 9 ← equation of line
Your professor either gives hard tests or easy tests. 60% of the time he gives hard tests, and the rest of the time they are easy. Hard tests produce normally distributed scores with a mean of 57 and a standard deviation of 15. Easy tests also produce normally distributed scores, but with a mean of 74 and a standard deviation of 10.1. If your friend (of unknown ability) gets a score above a 72, what is the probability it was an easy test?2. The class has 4 students. The average score for the class was below 66, what is the probability it was an easy test?
To solve the given probabilities, we can use Bayes' theorem. Let's define the following events:
E: It was an easy test
H: It was a hard test
A: The score is above 72
B: The average score for the class was below 66
We are given the following information:
P(H) = 0.60 (probability of a hard test)
P(E) = 1 - P(H) = 0.40 (probability of an easy test)
P(A|H) = P(score above 72 | hard test) (to be determined)
P(A|E) = P(score above 72 | easy test) = 1 - P(score below or equal to 72 | easy test)
P(B|H) = P(average score below 66 | hard test) (to be determined)
P(B|E) = P(average score below 66 | easy test) = 1 - P(average score above or equal to 66 | easy test)
To find the probability that it was an easy test given a score above 72, we can use Bayes' theorem:
P(E|A) = (P(A|E) * P(E)) / (P(A|E) * P(E) + P(A|H) * P(H))
We are given P(A|E) = 1 - P(score below or equal to 72 | easy test), which can be calculated using the normal distribution and the mean and standard deviation for the easy test scores.
To find the probability that it was an easy test given an average score below 66, we can use Bayes' theorem:
P(E|B) = (P(B|E) * P(E)) / (P(B|E) * P(E) + P(B|H) * P(H))
We are given P(B|E) = 1 - P(average score above or equal to 66 | easy test), which can be calculated using the normal distribution and the mean and standard deviation for the easy test scores.
1. Probability it was an easy test given a score above 72 (P(E|A)):
First, we calculate P(A|H) using the normal distribution and the mean and standard deviation for the hard test scores. Then, we can substitute the values into Bayes' theorem formula.
2. Probability it was an easy test given an average score below 66 (P(E|B)):
First, we calculate P(B|H) using the normal distribution and the mean and standard deviation for the hard test scores. Then, we can substitute the values into Bayes' theorem formula.
Please note that calculating probabilities using normal distribution involves using z-scores and cumulative distribution functions (CDF). Let's perform the calculations:
To learn more about Bayes' theorem refer below:
https://brainly.com/question/31715707
#SPJ11
A contractor has two choices for billing a completed job. · $500 flat rate, regardless of the number of hours worked · $20 per hour worked The graph shows the relationship between pay per hour and number of hours worked for both scenarios. What is the solution to this system of equations, and what does it mean to the contractor?
The solution (0, 20) tells the contractor the minimum amount that can be charged.
The solution (0, 500) tells the contractor the maximum amount that can be charged.
The solution (25, 20) tells the contractor the number of hours on a job where the hourly rate is the same for both billing options.
The solution (20, 25) tells the contractor the number of hours on a job where the hourly rate is the same for both billing options.
The solution to this system of equations is: The solution (25, 20) tells the contractor the number of hours on a job where the hourly rate is the same for both billing options. (Option C).
What does this mean to the contractor?
It means that if the number of hours worked is above 20, then it is more profitable to utilize the $20/hour rate.
Recall that the contractor has two options for billing a completed job. They are:
500 dollars flat rate20 per work workedLet us fix x hours to be required for completing the project:
Note that:
The total amount recievable per contract is $500 while working on a retail basis, it will cost $25x.
Stating this mathematically, e have
25x < 500 when x < 20.
This mean that
25x < 500 when x < 20.
Then we find that by I contract he would get 500 $ but by II choice he would get 25x dollars
We find that
25x<500 if x<20
This suggests that a $500 flat rate is preferable if the number of hours done is fewer than 20.
If the number of hours is greater than 20, the hourly rate, i.e. $20 per hour, is preferable.If number of hours is more than 20, hourly rate i.e. 20 per hour is better.Hence the correct answer is Option C.
Learn more about systems of equations at:
https://brainly.com/question/847634
#SPJ1
Answer:
C
Step-by-step explanation:
just took the test
chris has been given a list of bands and asked to place a vote. his vote must have the names of his favorite and second favorite bands from the list. how many different votes are possible?
There are nC2 different votes possible, where n is the number of bands on the list and nC2 represents the number of ways to choose 2 bands out of n.
To calculate nC2, we can use the formula for combinations, which is given by n! / (2! * (n-2)!), where ! represents factorial.
Let's say there are m bands on the list. The number of ways to choose 2 bands out of m can be calculated as m! / (2! * (m-2)!). Simplifying this expression further, we get m * (m-1) / 2.
Therefore, the number of different votes possible is m * (m-1) / 2.
In the given scenario, we don't have the specific number of bands on the list, so we cannot provide an exact number of different votes. However, you can calculate it by substituting the appropriate value of m into the formula m * (m-1) / 2.
Know more about factorialhere:
https://brainly.com/question/18270920
#SPJ11
1. Solve for the unknown in each triangle. Round each answer to the nearest tenth.
The values of the missing sides are;
a. x = 35. 6 degrees
b. x = 15
c. x = 22. 7 ft
d. x = 31. 7 degrees
How to determine the valuesTo determine the values, we have;
a. Using the tangent identity;
tan x = 5/7
Divide the values
tan x = 0. 7143
x = 35. 6 degrees
b. Using the Pythagorean theorem
x² = 9² + 12²
find the square
x² = 225
x = 15
c. Using the sine identity
sin 29= 11/x
cross multiply the values
x = 11/0. 4848
x = 22. 7 ft
d. sin x = 3.1/5.9
sin x = 0. 5254
x = 31. 7 degrees
Learn more about trigonometric identities at: https://brainly.com/question/7331447
#SPJ1
What is x if 500.37*4390x=73017
Answer:
\(500.37 \times 4390x = 73017 \\ 2196624.3x = 73017 \\ x = 0.03324\)
Use Newton's method to estimate the two zeros of the following function. Start with x0 = 1 for the left-nad zero and x0 = 3 for the right-hand zero. Then for each case, find x2.
3x-x^2+8
Newton's method, the left-hand zero is approximately -6.905, and the right-hand zero is approximately x2 = 3.923.
Newton's method to estimate the two zeros of the function \(3x - x^2 + 8\), starting with x0 = 1 for the left-hand zero and
x0 = 3 for the right-hand zero.
Newton's method formula is: x_n+1 = x_n - f(x_n) / f'(x_n)
First, we need to find the derivative of the function:
\(f(x) = 3x - x^2 + 8\)
f'(x) = 3 - 2x
Now, let's find x1 and x2 for the left-hand zero (starting with x0 = 1):
x1 = x0 - f(x0) / f'(x0) = 1 - (3(1) -\(1^2\) + 8) / (3 - 2(1)) = 1 - 10 / 1 = -9
x2 = x1 - f(x1) / f'(x1) = -9 - (3(-9) - \((-9)^2\) + 8) / (3 - 2(-9)) = -9 - (-44) / 21 = -9 + 44/21 = -9 + 2.095 = -6.905
For the left-hand zero, x2 = -6.905.
Now, let's find x1 and x2 for the right-hand zero (starting with x0 = 3):
x1 = x0 - f(x0) / f'(x0) = 3 - (3(3) - \(3^2\) + 8) / (3 - 2(3)) = 3 - 2 / -3 = 3 + 2/3 = 3.667
x2 = x1 - f(x1) / f'(x1) = 3.667 - (3(3.667) - \((3.667)^2\) + 8) / (3 - 2(3.667)) = 3.667 - 1.111 / -4.333 = 3.667 + 0.256 = 3.923
For the right-hand zero, x2 = 3.923.
for such more question on Newton's method
https://brainly.com/question/25545050
#SPJ11
Write an equivalent integral with the given order of integration ∫20∫4−x2√0∫4−x2√0F(x,y,z)dzdydx=∫ba∫g(z)f(z)∫k(x,z)h(x,z)F(x,y,z)dydxdz a= b= f(z)= g(z)= h(x,z)= k(x,z)=
To convert the given order of integration to the desired order, we start by writing down the limits of integration for each variable in the new order. We have:
a = 0, b = 2
g(z) = 0, f(z) = √(4 - z^2)
k(x,z) = -√(4 - z^2) , h(x,z) = √(4 - x^2 - z^2)
Now, we can write the equivalent integral in the new order of integration:
∫ba∫g(z)f(z)∫k(x,z)h(x,z)F(x,y,z)dydxdz = ∫0^2 ∫0^√(4-z^2) ∫-√(4-z^2)^(√(4-x^2-z^2)) F(x,y,z) dydxdz
Note that the integrand F(x,y,z) is not dependent on y, so we can simplify the integral with respect to y to get:
∫ba∫g(z)f(z)∫k(x,z)h(x,z)F(x,y,z)dydxdz = ∫0^2 ∫0^√(4-z^2) ∫-√(4-z^2)^√(4-x^2-z^2) F(x,z) dxdz
This is the equivalent integral with the desired order of integration.
Learn more about equivalent integral here: brainly.com/question/31744185
#SPJ11
A national poll was conducted to determine the proportion of people that prefer a Congressional candidate by the name of Madison. After completing the poll, a 99% confidence interval was calculated to show the proportion of the population that preferred Madison. The confidence interval was: 0.58 < p < 0.632 Can we be reasonably sure that Madison will have at least 50% of the vote
Yes, based on the provided confidence interval of 0.58 < p < 0.632, where p represents the proportion of the population that prefers the Congressional candidate Madison, we can be reasonably sure that Madison will have at least 50% of the vote.
To calculate the confidence interval, we can use the following formula for a proportion:
\(CI = p\ ^+_-\ Z * \sqrt{((p * (1 - p)) / n)}\)
Where:
CI = Confidence Interval
p = Sample proportion
Z = Z-score for the desired confidence level
n = Sample size
In this case, the confidence interval is given as 0.58 < p < 0.632, and we want to determine if Madison will have at least 50% of the vote. Let's assume a two-tailed test for this calculation.
To find the critical value (Z-score) for a 99% confidence level, we can use a Z-table or a calculator. The critical value for a 99% confidence level corresponds to a Z-score of approximately 2.58.
After substituting the values into the formula to calculate the sample proportion (p):
\(CI = p\ ^+_-\ Z * \sqrt{((p * (1 - p)) / n)}\)
\(0.632 = p\ ^+_-\ 2.58 * \sqrt{((p * (1 - p)) / n)}\\0.58 = p\ ^+_-\ 2.58 * \sqrt{((p * (1 - p)) / n)}\)
To simplify the calculation, we'll assume the worst-case scenario (p= 0.5) for maximizing the margin of error. Therefore, we can rewrite the equation as:
\(0.632 = 0.5\ ^+_-\ 2.58 * \sqrt{((0.5 * (1 - 0.5)) / n)}\\0.58 = 0.5\ ^+_-\ 2.58 * \sqrt{((0.5 * (1 - 0.5)) / n)}\)
Simplifying further:
\(0.132 = 2.58 * \sqrt{(0.25 / n)}\)
Now we can solve for n:
\(n = (2.58^2 * 0.25) / (0.132/2)^2\)
n =708.78
Since the sample size (n) needs to be a whole number, we can choose a sample size of 709.
Therefore, with a sample size of 709 and the calculated confidence interval, we can be reasonably sure that Madison will have at least 50% of the vote, based on the given information.
Learn more about confidence intervals at:
https://brainly.com/question/29576113
#SPJ4
Citrix Apps Apps CANVAS > Home EPB Intranet 7. -/2 points RogaCalcET4 13.5.017.Tutorial. Find r(t) and v(t) given a(t) and the initial velocity and position. a(t) = tk, v(0) = 4i, r(0) = 2; v(t) = r(t) = Additional Materials Tutorial +-12 points RogaCalcETA 19 rann
The position value, r(t) is equals to the (t³/6)k + 2j and velocity value, v(t) is equals to ( t²/2 )k + 4i , for a(t) = tk, v(0) = 4i, r(0) = 2j.
Acceleration is defined as the rate of change of the velocity of an object with respect to time. Accelerations are vector quanty.
a = dv/dt
We have the following informations are available,
Initial velocity, v(0) = 4i
Initial position, r(0) = 2j
Acceleration at any time "t",
a(t) = tk
we have to determine the value of v(t) and r(t).
As we know, a(t) = dv(t)/dt = tk
integrating the above equation ,
v(t) = ∫tk dt = ( t²/2 )k + c
at t = 0 , v(0) = 0 + c = 4i ( since, v(0) = 4i
=> c = 4i
So, v(t) = ( t²/2 )k + 4i
Also, velocity is calculated by derivative of postion (r) with respect to time.
=> v(t) = dr(t) /dt
=> r(t) = ∫ v(t) dt
=> r(t) = ∫ ( t²/2 )k dt
integrating value of the right hand side,
r(t) = ( t³/2×3 )k +d
= (t³/6)k + d
At t = 0, r(0) = (0/6)k + d
=> r(0) = d = 2j
so, r(t) = (t³/6)k + 2j
Hence, the required position and velocity are
(t³/6)k + 2j and ( t²/2 )k + 4i.
To learn more about Accelation , refer:
https://brainly.com/question/10307723
#SPJ4
Find the value of p in the inequality.
two thirds times p plus 10 is greater than or equal to 3
p is less than or equal to negative twenty one halves
p is greater than or equal to negative twenty one halves
p is less than or equal to negative thirty nine halves
p is greater than or equal to negative thirty nine halves
The value of p for given inequality would be:
p is greater than or equal to negative twenty one halves
In this question, we have been given a statement for an inequality.
two thirds times p plus 10 is greater than or equal to 3
i.e., (2/3)p + 10 ≥ 3
We need to find the value of p
(2/3)p + 10 ≥ 3
(2/3)p + 10 -10 ≥ 3 - 10
(2/3)p ≥ -7
(2/3)p * (3/2) ≥ -7 (3/2)
p ≥ -21/2
This means, p is greater than or equal to negative twenty one halves
Therefore, the value of p for given inequality would be:
p is greater than or equal to negative twenty one halves
Learn more about an inequality here:
https://brainly.com/question/19003099
#SPJ1
Find the area of the triangle below.
Be sure to include the correct unit in your answer.
15 and
13 cm
20 cm
please help me !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
5Step-by-step explanation:
230% of some number is 48.2. what is the number?
2 2/6 ×3 what's the answer???
2 2/6 times 3 is 7. Hope that helps!!
Study the following program:
x = 1 while True: if x % 5 = = 0: break print(x) x + = 1 What will be the output of this code?
The output of the following code snippet will be 1, 2, 3, and 4.
The reason is that the while loop runs infinitely until the break statement is executed. The break statement terminates the loop if the value of x is divisible by 5. However, the value of x is incremented at each iteration of the loop before checking the condition. Here is the step-by-step explanation of how this code works:
Step 1: Assign 1 to x.x = 1
Step 2: Start an infinite loop using the while True statement.
Step 3: Check if the value of x is divisible by 5 using the if x % 5 == 0 statement.
Step 4: If the value of x is divisible by 5, terminate the loop using the break statement.
Step 5: Print the value of x to the console using the print(x) statement.
Step 6: Increment the value of x by 1 using the x += 1 statement.
Step 7: Repeat steps 3-6 until the break statement is executed.
Therefore, the output of the code will be: 1 2 3 4.
Learn more about while loop visit:
brainly.com/question/30883208
#SPJ11
- Critique Reasoning Amanda calculated 34÷8= 3 R10. Is Amanda's answer correct? If not, what is the correct answer? Explain.
Amanda's answer correct is not correct. The correct answer is 4 R2, because she might have incorrectly divide the first digit of 34, which is 3, by 8. She should have moved on to the next digit instead
Amanda's answer, 3 R10, is not correct.
When we divide 34 by 8, we want to know how many times 8 goes into 34, and what is left over. We start by dividing 8 into the first digit of 34, which is 3. 8 cannot go into 3, so we move on to the next digit, which is 34.
We can see that 8 goes into 34 four times, because 8 x 4 = 32. This means that the whole number part of the answer is 4.
But there is still a remainder left over. To find the remainder, we subtract 32 from 34, which gives us 2.
Therefore, the correct answer is 4 R2.
Amanda's mistake may have been to incorrectly divide the first digit of 34, which is 3, by 8. She should have moved on to the next digit instead.
Learn more about division here
brainly.com/question/2339009
#SPJ4
does the table represent a function, -3, 6, -2,9, 0,4, -2,5
Answer:
No. There are two solutions to the point x=-2: 9 and 5.
Step-by-step explanation:
Use the vertical line test to determine whether or not a graph represents a function. If a vertical line is moved across the graph and touches the graph at only one point, then the graph is a function. If the vertical line touches the graph at more than one point, for the same x position, then the graph is not a function.
Lucas has $100 to spend on scarves (X) and hats (Y). Each scarf costs $7 and each hat costs $11, but the shop offers a promotion: if Lucas buys two or more scarves, he gets one scarf for free. If he buys 4.8 hats, how many scarves does Lucas consume
Lucas bought 6 scarves and 4.8 hats.
Lucas has $100 to spend on scarves (X) and hats (Y).
Each scarf costs $7 and each hat costs $11.
If Lucas buys two or more scarves, he gets one scarf for free.
If he buys 4.8 hats, how many scarves does Lucas consume?
Let us suppose that Lucas buys x scarves and y hats.
He has to satisfy the following conditions:Cost of x scarves = 7x Cost of y hats = 11y
His budget is $100.
Therefore, 7x + 11y = 100 ----------- (1)
If Lucas buys two or more scarves, he gets one scarf for free.
In other words, if he buys n scarves, then he pays for (n-1) scarves.
Hence, if Lucas buys 2 scarves, he gets 1 for free and he pays for only one.
Therefore, cost of 2 scarves = 7(2-1) = $7
Similarly, if Lucas buys 3 scarves, he gets 1 for free and he pays for only two.
Therefore, cost of 3 scarves = 7(3-1) = $14 And so on...
We can write this information in a table:
Let us assume that Lucas buys n scarves. He gets (n/2) scarves for free.
Total cost of n scarves is given by:C(n) = 7(n - n/2) + 11y ----------- (2)
Since he buys 4.8 hats, we can write:y = 4.8
Therefore, equation (1) becomes:7x + 11(4.8) = 1007x = 100 - 11(4.8)7x = 45.6x = 6.51
Thus, Lucas bought 6 scarves and 4.8 hats.
Learn more about equations here https://brainly.com/question/29514785
#SPJ11
PLEASE HELP I WILL GOVE BRAINLIEST