What is the energy; in J, of light that must be absorbed by a hydrogen atom to transition an electron from n = 3ton = 7?

Answers

Answer 1

A hydrogen atom must absorb 1.815x10⁻¹⁹ Joules of energy in order to transfer electrons from n=3 to n=6.

Let,

Energy absorbed by photon=13.6 z²(1/n₁²-1/n₂²)

E₃₋₆=13.6×1²(1/3²-1/6²)

    =(13.6×3/36)ev

E₃₋₆=1.133 eV

to convert energy into J from eV,

E₃₋₆=1.133 eV× 1.602×10⁻¹⁹

E₃₋₆=1.815x10⁻¹⁹ Joules

Electrons are subatomic particles that have a negative electric charge. They are one of the building blocks of matter and are found in the shells that orbit the nucleus of an atom. Electrons play a crucial role in many physical and chemical processes, such as electricity, magnetism, and chemical bonding. They are incredibly tiny, with a mass of about 9.11 x 10⁻³¹ kg and a size of about 10⁻¹⁸ meters. They are also incredibly fast, moving at speeds close to the speed of light. Electrons can be found in a variety of environments, from the atoms that make up the world around us to the free electrons in metals that allow for the flow of electricity.

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Related Questions

The group of organic molecule polymers with the most complex and diverse three-dimensional structure is

Answers

The group of organic molecule polymers with the most complex and

diverse three-dimensional structure is Protein.

What is Protein?

This is a biological macromolecule which comprises of one or more chains

of amino acids. They are very important as they are involved in many

biological activities in the body.

Protein has the most  complex and diverse three-dimensional structure

because there are over twenty amino acids which are arranged uniquely

to form different types of protein.

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Part E Why does the car stop? Where did the energy go?

Answers

When the moving car brakes to the stop the kinetic energy of car will be converted to the heat energy.

The mechanical brake will be applies to the friction force and it convert the kinetic energy of the car into the thermal energy that which then dissipates on atmosphere. The process of the braking will follow the principle of the conservation of the energy.

The conservation of the energy is the principle, that is expressed in its the most general form, and it is the first law of the thermodynamics. The first law of thermodynamics explains that "the energy of the universe remains the same."

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This question is incomplete, the complete question is :

A car in motion has kinetic energy. A moving car is suddenly stopped. Why does the car stop? Where did the energy go?

_______ occurs when a body’s molecular wavelength sends vibrations to another body, resulting in the production of another sound wave

Answers

Answer:

Natural frequency

Explanation:

Answer:

Resonance

Explanation:

Gas Laws
Pre-Test Active
1
2 3
5
6
O final pressure
O atmospheric pressure
O combined pressure
O partial pressure
7 8
9
10
A scientist is measuring the pressure that is exerted by each of the following gases in the atmosphere: carbon dioxide,
oxygen, and nitrogen. Which term most likely describes what she is measuring?

Answers

The term that the scientist would use in this case is partial pressure. Option D

What is the partial pressure?

The pressure that one particular gas component within a mixture of gases exerts is referred to as partial pressure. It is the pressure that the gas would experience at the same temperature if it were the only thing in the entire volume.

When researching gas mixtures, such as in gas laws, gas phase equilibria, and gas collecting methods, partial pressures are extremely crucial for the gas.

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How many moles of lithium nitrate are theoretically produced if we start with 3.0 moles of Ca(NO3)2 and 3.0 moles of Li3PO4? Reaction: 3Ca(NO3)2 + 2Li3PO4 → 6LiNO3 + Ca3(PO4)2

Answers

Answer:

6.0 mol LiNO₃

Explanation:

3Ca(NO₃)₂ + 2Li₃PO₄ → 6LiNO₃ + Ca₃(PO₄)₂

First we need to determine which reactant is the limiting reactant:

We calculate with how many Ca(NO₃)₂ moles would 3.0 moles of Li₃PO₄ react, using the stoichiometric coefficients of the reaction:

3.0 mol Li₃PO₄ * \(\frac{3molCa(NO_3)_2}{2molLi_3PO_4}\) = 4.5 mol Ca(NO₃)₂

There are not as many Ca(NO₃)₂ moles, so Ca(NO₃)₂ is the limiting reactant.

Using the number of moles of the limiting reactant, we calculate how many moles of LiNO₃ would be formed:

3.0 mol Ca(NO₃)₂ * \(\frac{6molLiNO_3}{3molCa(NO_3)_2}\) = 6.0 mol LiNO₃

Select the correct structure that corresponds to the name
(See image)

2-methyl pentane

Select the correct structure that corresponds to the name(See image)2-methyl pentane

Answers

The correct structure that corresponds to the name in the image above is structure A. Details about hydrocarbons can be found below.

What is an alkane?

Alkanes are organic compound that belongs to any acyclic saturated hydrocarbon e.g. methane, ethane, etc.

Alkanes have a single carbon bond and can be attached to by certain compounds. Methyl is a compound with the formula; CH3.

Therefore, the correct structure that corresponds to the name in the image above is structure A.

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Answer:

C

Explanation:

It was right on acellus

In a sample of rock, it is found that 20% of the uranium-238 has decayed into lead-206. Using the graph on page 253, estimate the age of the rock if the half-life of uranium-238 is 4.47 Billion years.​

Answers

Answer: 20.9 billion years.

Explanation: To estimate the age of the rock, we can use the fact that the half-life of uranium-238 is 4.47 billion years. This means that half of the uranium-238 in the rock would have decayed into lead-206 after 4.47 billion years, and half of what remains would decay in the next 4.47 billion years, and so on.

If 20% of the uranium-238 in the rock has decayed into lead-206, then 80% of the original uranium-238 is still present in the rock. This means that the rock has gone through one half-life of uranium-238 decay, and we can estimate its age by using the graph on page 253.

According to the graph, the ratio of lead-206 to uranium-238 after one half-life is approximately 0.027. This means that the rock contains 0.027 times as much uranium-238 as it did originally, and the remaining 80% of the uranium-238 corresponds to 0.8 times the original amount.

Therefore, we can estimate the original amount of uranium-238 in the rock as follows:

Original amount of uranium-238 = (0.8) / 0.027 = 29.63 times the current amount

Next, we can use the fact that each half-life corresponds to a reduction in the amount of uranium-238 by a factor of 2, to estimate the number of half-lives that have passed since the rock formed:

Number of half-lives = log2(29.63) = 4.88

Finally, we can estimate the age of the rock as follows:

Age of the rock = (4.88) x (4.47 billion years per half-life) = 20.9 billion years

Therefore, we can estimate that the age of the rock is approximately 20.9 billion years.

If 20.0 g of Pb transfers 4950 J of energy into 50.0 g of water, how much would the temperature of the water change?​ By how much would the metal cool?

Answers

To find the temperature change of water, we'll use the formula:

q = mcΔT, where q is the heat energy transferred, m is the mass, c is the specific heat capacity, and ΔT is the temperature change.

For water, the specific heat capacity is 4.18 J/g°C.

First, let's find the temperature change of water:

4950 J = 50.0 g × 4.18 J/g°C × ΔT

ΔT = 4950 J / (50.0 g × 4.18 J/g°C) ≈ 23.68°C

Now, let's find the temperature change of the Pb metal. Since the energy transferred to the water is the same as the energy lost by the metal, we can use the same formula:

4950 J = 20.0 g × c_Pb × ΔT_metal

The specific heat capacity of Pb is 0.128 J/g°C.

4950 J = 20.0 g × 0.128 J/g°C × ΔT_metal

ΔT_metal = 4950 J / (20.0 g × 0.128 J/g°C) ≈ 193.36°C

The temperature of the water would change by approximately 23.68°C, and the metal would cool by approximately 193.36°C.

need help
K2O+HNO3-----›K2NO3+H2O balance

Answers

see the picture attached to my answer

need helpK2O+HNO3-----K2NO3+H2O balance

Answer:

\(K_{2} O+2HNO_{3}--> 2K_{2} NO_{3} + H_{2} O\)

Explanation:

Plants use sunlight to produce some ATP during photosynthesis. How do plants produce ATP when the Sun is not out?

Plants are secondary consumers.

Plants also use cellular respiration.

Plants extract ATP from the stars.

Plants are weak in the dark.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is

Plant also use cellular respiration

Answer:

B - Plants also use cellular respiration.

Explanation:

Did the test.

One way the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) tests for chloride contaminants in water is by titrating a sample of silver nitrate solution. Any chloride anions in solution will combine with the silver cations to produce bright white silver chloride precipitate. Suppose an EPA chemist tests a sample of groundwater known to be contaminated with nickel(II) chloride, which would react with silver nitrate solution like this:

Answers

Answer:

6.5 mg/L.

Explanation:

Step one: write out and Balance the chemical reaction in the Question above:

NiCl2 + 2AgNO3 =====> 2AgCl + Ni(NO3)2.

Step two: Calculate or determine the number of moles of AgCl.

So, we are given that the mass of AgCl = 3.6 mg = 3.6 × 10^-3 g. Therefore, the number of moles of AgCl can be calculated as below:

Number of moles AgCl = mass/molar mass = 3.6 × 10^-3 g / 143.32. = 2.5118 × 10^-5 moles.

Step three: Calculate or determine the number of moles of NiCl2.

Thus, the number of moles of NiCl2 = 2.5118 × 10^-5/ 2 = 1.2559 × 10^-5 moles.

Step four: detemine the mass of NiCl2.

Therefore, the mass of NiCl2 = number of moles × molar mass = 1.2559 × 10^-5 moles × 129.6 = 1.6 × 10^-3 g.

Step five: finally, determine the concentration of NiCl2.

1000/ 250 × 1.6 × 10^-3 g. = 6.5 mg/L.

What is 3 and 4 help!!!!

What is 3 and 4 help!!!!

Answers

The mass of butane that can burn excess O2 to produce 18.4kj of heat energy is 6.47g. That is option B

The correct coefficient for the balanced equation is= 2,1 --> 4,1. That is option D

Calculation of heat energy

The molar mass of butane = 58.12 g/mol

For the balanced equation, molar mass of butane

= 2×58.12 = 116.24g/mol

If 116.24g = 330KJ of heat

X g = 18.4kj

Make X the subject of formula,

xg = 116.24 × 18.4/330

xg= 2138.816/330

xg= 6.47g

Therefore, The mass of butane that can burn excess O2 to produce 18.4kj of heat energy is 6.47g.

The balance equation from the question is

2K2Cr2O7 + SnCl4 ---> 4KCl + Sn(Cr2O7)2

Which has the coefficient of 2,1 --> 4,1

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2. Name the type of reaction.
1 Fe₂O3 + C→ Fe + CO
2S + Cl₂ → SCI
3C₂H₂ + O₂ CO₂ + H₂O
4NaF→→ Na + F₂
5CaO + MgS →→ CaS + M

Answers

Answer:

1.) Single Displacement Reaction

2.) Synthesis Reaction

3.) Single Displacement Reaction

4.) Decomposition Reaction

5.) Double Displacement Reaction

Explanation:

Single Displacement Reaction: a reaction in which an element is swapped out for another in a molecule

Double Displacement Reaction: a reaction in which the cation of one molecule is swapped out with the cation of another

Decomposition Reaction: a reaction in which a molecule breaks down into smaller molecules/atoms

Synthesis Reaction: a reaction in which atoms or molecules come together to create a larger molecule

Density of an object is 2.835 G cm3 if the volume is 34 cm3 what is the mass of the object density

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 96.39 g

Explanation:

The mass of a substance when given the density and volume can be found by using the formula

mass = Density × volume

From the question we have

mass = 2.835 × 34

We have the final answer as

96.39 g

Hope this helps you

A 3.00 L flexible container holds a sample of hydrogen gas at 153 kPa.

The pressure increases to 304 kPaand the temperature remains constant.

What will the volume be?


0.66 L


1.51 L


2.26 L


4.50 L

Answers

The volume of the flexible container that holds a sample of hydrogen gas at 153 kPa is 1.51L (option B).

How to calculate volume?

The volume of a substance can be calculated using the following formula:

P1V1 = P2V2

Where;

P1 = initial pressureP2 = final pressureV1 = initial volumeV2 = final volume

153 × 3 = 304 × V2

459 = 304V2

V2 = 459/304

V2 = 1.51L

Therefore, the volume of the flexible container that holds a sample of hydrogen gas at 153 kPa is 1.51L.

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Which statement about geologic times are true? ~Pick multiple answers~

Which statement about geologic times are true? ~Pick multiple answers~

Answers

Answer:

the correct answers are A,D,E, and G

Explanation:

6) Name the following compounds
a. S2Cl3
B.KNO3
C.NH4Br

Answers

The name of the three compounds are Disulfur Dichloride, Potassium nitrate and Ammonium bromide respectively.

What are the names of the given compounds?

1. The name of the first compound is Disulfur Dichloride.

Disulfur Dichloride is a type of inorganic compound comprise of sulfur and chlorine. There are also many other names which we can be used like sulfur monochloride, disulphur dichloride and sulphur monochloride. It is used to show C-S bonds.

2. The name of the second compound is Potassium nitrate.

Potassium nitrate is a compound that belong to the alkali metal nitrate. Potassium nitrate is also known as Indian saltpetre. The potassium nitrate is present in the nature but in the form of mineral. The potassium nitrate is used for making the explosives, matches, rocket fuel and fireworks.

3.The name of the third compound is Ammonium bromide.

Ammonium bromide is a type of compound that contains ammonium salt of hydrobromic acid. It can melt easy on providing heat. It is also soluble in water. It gives yellow colour. Ammonium bromide is the weak acid.

So we can conclude that the name of the three compounds are Disulfur Dichloride, Potassium nitrate and Ammonium bromide respectively.

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fine the average acceleration of the cyclist moving from point A to point B , and over the whole trip ( from point A to point D ) .

Answers

Explanation:

Andresiaは13.1マイルの長さのレースを走っています。彼はすでに1.1マイル走っています。アンドレスが走るために残っているマイル数を再確認する

Use the standard reduction potentials located in the 'Tables' linked above to calculate the equilibrium constant for the reaction:
2H+(aq) + Cu(s) H2(g) + Cu2+(aq)
Hint: Carry at least 5 significant figures during intermediate calculations to avoid round off error when taking the antilogarithm. You may use the OWL references to find the values you may need in this question.

Answers

Answer:

3.3 * 10^-12

Explanation:

The balanced equation of the reaction is;

2H+(aq) + Cu(s) ---------> H2(g) + Cu2+(aq)

Hence two electrons were transferred so n=2

E°cell = E°cathode - E°anode

E°cell = 0 V - 0.34 V

E°cell = - 0.34 V

Then;

E°cell = 0.0592/n log K

Substituting values;

- 0.34 = 0.0592/2 log K

- 0.34/0.0296 = log K

-11.486 = log K

K = Antilog (-11.486)

K = 3.3 * 10^-12

Pls help I’ll brainlest and add extra points

Pls help Ill brainlest and add extra points

Answers

Answer:

a top predator, fighting

How many line pairs of electrons does a square planar molecule have?
2
0
6
4

Answers

Answer:

the answer is 4 hope this helps

Which of the following is a type of natural disaster that has impacted Florida?

A. Avalanche
B. Flood
C. Typhoon
D. Volcano


I think it's either flood or typhoon, but just to make sure I'll ask.
Please answer this, the best and correct answer will get brainliest.

Answers

It is flood because here in fl there was a flood because of hurricane eta

Answer:

flood

Explanation:

i put typhoon and i got it wrong, volcanoe is not a natural disaster and even ifit was they are nowhere near florida, and an avalanche cant happen in florida because there is no snow, and learn from my mistake and put FLOOD, not typhoon.

please i need it Lab: Calorimetry and Specific Heat

Answers

Answer:

step3:

aluminum- 11.98

copper-12.14

iron- 12.31

lead- 12.46

step5: 12.46, 52.31, 39.85

step7: 100, 22.4, 27.1, 4.7, 72.9

step5: 12.26, 52.49, 40.13

step7: 100, 22.7, 24.6, 1.9, 75.4

step5: 12.42, 52.66, 40.24

step7: 100, 22.5, 24.9, 2.4,75.1

step5: 12.34, 51.99, 39.65

step7: 100, 22.6, 23.3, 0.7, 76.7

step8: 0.90,0.35,0.44,0.12

What mass of NaClO2, is contained in 400 grams of water whose
molality is 0.60

Answers

Answer:

Nacio, is contained in 400 grams of water whose molality ... Molality= moles of solute / mass of solvent in Kg Now molality=0.60 Mass

Explanation:

/////

Sort the five steps of the scientific method.


State problem
Conduct experiment
Interpret data
Draw conclusion
Form hypothesis

Answers

The correct order of the five steps of the scientific method is as follows:

State problem

Form hypothesis

Conduct experiment

Interpret data

Draw conclusion.

The scientific method is a systematic approach used by scientists to investigate and understand the natural world. The five steps of the scientific method, in their logical order, are as follows:

State problem: In this step, the scientist identifies and defines a specific question or problem to be investigated. The problem should be clear and well-defined to guide the rest of the scientific process.

Form hypothesis: A hypothesis is a proposed explanation or prediction for the problem stated in step one. It is an educated guess that can be tested through experiments and observations. The hypothesis should be based on prior knowledge and observations.

Conduct experiment: In this step, the scientist designs and performs experiments to test the hypothesis. The experiment is carefully planned and executed, and data is collected through observations and measurements.

Interpret data: Once the experiment is completed, the scientist analyzes the collected data. This involves organizing, graphing, and statistically analyzing the data to identify patterns and trends.

Draw conclusion: Based on the interpretation of the data, the scientist draws conclusions about whether the hypothesis is supported or not. The conclusions should be objective and supported by evidence obtained from the experiment.

It's important to note that while these steps are presented in a linear order, the scientific process is often iterative, with scientists revisiting and refining hypotheses, conducting further experiments, and building upon existing knowledge.

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write a balenced chemical equation for the reaction: include abbreviation for the physical states-
A solution of magnesium bromide reacts with a solution of ammonium phosphate to form aqueous ammonium bromide and solid magnesium phosphate

Answers

Answer:

MgBr(aq) + (NH4)3PO4(aq) -------> NH4Br(aq) + Mg3(PO4)2(s)

Explanation:

plz hleeeeeeeeeep meeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee

plz hleeeeeeeeeep meeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee

Answers

Runoff (Hope this helped)

Acceleration of an object

Answers

Answer:

velocity

Explanation:

The definition of acceleration is: Acceleration is a vector quantity that is defined as the rate at which an object changes its velocity. An object is accelerating if it is changing its velocity.

Velocity is the answer to the question

Balance the single replacement chemical reaction.

Balance the single replacement chemical reaction.

Answers

Explanation:

B) 3CuCl2+2AL..….2AlCl3+3Cu

hope it helps.

Balanced Equation:

3CuCl₂ + 2Al = 2AlCl₃ + 3Cu

Is calcium a metal, non-metal, or metalloid? show work

Answers

The calcium symbol is Ca. its atomic number is 20 and it is an alkaline earth metal. It is the fifth most abundant element on Earth.

Ca is on the second column from the left to right. It is a

Is calcium a metal, non-metal, or metalloid? show work
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2. Qu tipo de texto es COMO ES QUE SE COME..."? To understand the application of the general harmonic equation to finding the acceleration of a spring oscillator as a function of time.One end of a spring with spring constant k is attached to the wall. The other end is attached to a block of mass m. The block rests on a frictionless horizontal surface. The equilibrium position of the left side of the block is defined to be x=0. The length of the relaxed spring is L.(Figure 1)The block is slowly pulled from its equilibrium position to some position xinit>0 along the x axis. At time t=0 , the block is released with zero initial velocity.The goal of this problem is to determine the acceleration of the block a(t) as a function of time in terms of k, m, and xinit.It is known that a general solution for the position of a harmonic oscillator isx(t)=Ccos(t)+Ssin(t),where C, S, and are constants. (Figure 2)Your task, therefore, is to determine the values of C, S, and in terms of k, m,and xinit and then use the connection between x(t) and a(t) to find the acceleration.QUESTION: Using the fact that acceleration is the second derivative of position, find the acceleration of the block a(t) as a function of time.Express your answer in terms of , t, and x(t). PLEASE HELP PLEASE I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST (12 Points) The table shows the number of touchdowns Eric scored during his football games. 1 2 Touchdowns scored (X Number of games (0) 4 5 2 1 LE 2. A. Create a probability distribution table. Show your work Round probability to the tenths place. B. What is the probability of Eric scoring 2 touchdowns? C. what is the probability of Eric scoring more than one touchdown? D. What is the expected value of touchdowns Eric scores? show your work Help!! Briefly explain the differences between these type of elections; Primary electionRunoff electionGeneral electionSpecial election What is a source that many journalists rely on but can be fraught with conflict of interest issues? the nurse administers vasopressin to a client and recalls that the medication is which type of hormone 6m/n-3 m=5 and n=8 helpp if u get it right i will put u on brainlist Blood, vomitus, or other substances that occlude the nasopharynx may drain and lead to:________ Miniature black holes. (13-5 mod.) Left over from the big-bang beginning of the universe, tiny black holes might still wander through the universe. If one with a mass of 1.00 x 10 [kg] (and a radius of only 1.00 x 10-16 [m]) reached Earth, at what distance from Earth's surface (g = 9.81 [m/s]) will its gravitational pull be enough to make objects resting on Earth's surface weightless? (G= 6.67 x 10-11 [m-kg--s-2]) after the collapse of the soviet union, some former soviet territories and eastern bloc countries struggled to form democratic governments becauseA). the us refused to aid the territories because of their connection to the former soviet unionB).they had little to know experience with democracy and human rightC). the new communist superpower, China, Maintained control over the territories D). they were able to quickly reinstate their pre soviet governments Which reason best explains why the population density of Western China is so low in comparison to Eastern China?Question 5 options:Most of the area is mountainous.Most of the area is covered with forests.Most of the area is covered with marshes.Most of the area is desert or semi arid. What is the prime factorization of 81?Enter your answer as a product of prime numbers, like 2 x 3, or as a single prime number, like 17. Two miles away from home, she had to walk the remaining four miles. She had to walk all the way back home. How many more miles did she walk than she rode? the glands that produce mucus used as a lubricant during sexual intercourse are ________ glands. 12. Chubchub runs a 440m lap in 1.2 minutes. How many laps will Chubchubmake if he ran for 50 minutes? If f(x) = 5 x -4, then what is the value of f(7)? Find the distance between the points A and B given below. (That is, find the length of the segment connecting A and B.) Round your answer to the nearest hundredth. B units 1 unit WHO CAN HELP!! Using the given diagram, Calvin digs a hole at a steady rate of 1(1)/(3) feet every hour.Consider ground level to be 0 .What value represents the elevation of the hole relative to ground level after digging for 2(1)/(2) hours?Enter your answer as a simplified mixed number in the box.