Answer:
you get to participate in a activity but not in PE that you have to do
Explanation:
the operating speed of a fluid power system is adjusted by the ____.
The operating speed of a fluid power system is adjusted by the flow control valve. Flow control valves are used in fluid power systems to adjust the speed of actuator operations. They function by limiting the flow of fluid in the system.
They also act as a pressure regulator, ensuring that the actuator receives only the fluid it requires to execute its task. The fluid flow in a hydraulic system can be adjusted or regulated using a flow control valve. The flow control valve, or metering valve, is a device that regulates the speed of fluid flow to the actuator. It is used in a variety of hydraulic systems, from braking systems to production line machinery.
The flow control valve is a critical component in a hydraulic system. It is a simple device that regulates fluid flow. It regulates the speed of fluid flow through the system to maintain the desired speed of actuator movement. This guarantees that the actuator does not move too quickly or too slowly and that the system is efficient and reliable.
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A wave is produced in a rope. The wave has a speed of 33 m/s and a frequency of 22 Hz. What wavelength is produced? 0. 67 m 0. 75 m 1. 5 m 3. 0 m.
Answer:
Wavelength = 1.5 m
Explanation:
The formula for waves in terms of wavelength, speed and frequency is:
Speed (v) = Frequency (f) × Wavelength (λ)
33 = 22 × λ
33 = 22λ
λ = \(\frac{33}{22} \)
So, λ = 1.5 m
If a 325 W heater has a current of 6.0 A, what is the resistance of the heating element?
O 10 Ohms
O 50 Ohms
88 Ohms
9 Ohms
The resistance of the heating element is 9 Ohms
What is Ohm's law?Ohm's law states that the current (I) flowing through a conductor between two points is directly proportional to the voltage (V) across the two points and inversely proportional to the resistance (R) between them. Mathematically, this can be expressed as:
V = IR
Equation:In this scenario, we are given the power (P) and current (I) of a heater, and we are asked to find its resistance (R). Power can be calculated using:
P = IV
where V is the voltage across the heater. Since we are not given the voltage, we can rearrange Ohm's law to solve for the resistance:
R = V/I
Substituting the formula for power into this equation, we get:
R = (V/I) = (P/I²)
Substituting the given values of power and current, we get:
R = (325 W) / (6.0 A)² = 9.0 Ohms
The correct answer is (D).
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how much energy must be transferred into 1kg of copper (390J/Kg) to raise its temperature by 1 degree?
Answer:
390J
Explanation:
The heat capacity itself is a measurement of how much energy it takes to heat up 1 kg of that material by 1 degree Celsius.
Hence, the answer is 390J, which is already provided in the question, though the exact value is 385J on Wikipedia, so...
Hope this helped though!
you would like to photograph a circular diffraction pattern whose central maximum has a 1 cm diameter. you have a helium-neon laser (wavelength of 633 nm) and a 0.12 mm diameter pinhole. how far behind the pinhole you need to place the viewing screen?
The pinhole need to be placed 0.776 m for the purpose of viewing the screen.
What is bright center ?Since the light waves will cover the same amount of ground, they will cover an equal number of wavelengths. This implies that there will always be positive interference there, causing a bright spot to always be visible in the center of the wall.
Coherent, incoherent waves, diffraction, polarization, and videos are all included in wave optics.
Given diameter is 1 cm
And the width = 0.12 mm
Having a bright center diameter maximum for a circular aperture of diameter D, width is determined by
w = \(\frac{2.44lamda L}{d}\)
L = 0.12 × 633 × \(10^-^9\) / 0.12 × 10^-3 × 0.01
thus L = 0.776 m
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1. Assuming that the following circle represents the earth, draw a vector arrow in the direction of the acceleration due to gravity outside the circle at each of the four cardinal directions (North, East, South, West) of the planet.
The acceleration caused by gravity at Earth's surface is approximately 9.8 m/s2. This indicates that anything near the Earth's surface will fall at a speed of 9.8 m/s2 due to gravity.
What is acceleration due to gravity?The acceleration caused by gravity is a measurement of the acceleration brought on by the pull of gravity. It is a vector quantity that points in the direction of the attracting mass's centre, and the formula for calculating its magnitude is
\(g = G \times M / r^2\)
Where M is the mass of the attracting body (such as the Earth), G is the gravitational constant (6.67 x 10-11 N*(m/kg)2), and r is the separation between the object and the center of the attracting body.
Therefore, Gravitational acceleration at the North Pole is oriented directly toward the Earth's centre.
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PLEASE HELP ILL MARK BRAINLIEST!!! A ball is initially thrown downwards with an initial speed of 20 m/s from the top of a 300 m tall building. The ball has a constant downward acceleration of 10 m/s ^ 2 a). What is the velocity of the ball immediately before it hits the ground at the base of the building?
Using the 3rd equation of motion:
= v² - u² = 2gs ------ [g = Acceleration due to gravity]
= v² - 20² = 2 × 10 × 300
= v² - 400 = 6000
= v² = 6000 - 400
= v = √5600
= v = 74.83 m/s
And yeah it's done :)
in parallel circuits, when all resistors are of equal value the total resistance is equal to the value of one individual resistor . a. multiplied by the voltage b. divided by the voltage c. divided by the number of resistors d. multiplied by the number of resistors
In parallel circuits, when all resistors are of equal value, the total resistance is equal to the value of one individual resistor C. divided by the number of resistors.
The electrical circuits come in two primary forms - series and parallel. A parallel circuit is defined as a circuit in which the resistors are arranged in a way that they have the same potential difference or voltage across them. This implies that every component of the circuit gets the same amount of voltage. The basic principle of a parallel circuit is that every resistor gets the same amount of voltage.
When the voltage of the circuit is calculated, each component of the circuit has the same voltage. The voltage rating of each component is identical in a parallel circuit. According to Ohm's law, the resistance in a parallel circuit is inversely proportional to the current. The more the number of resistors in the circuit, the smaller the resistance of the circuit.
This means that the total resistance of a parallel circuit is always less than the resistance of the smallest resistor in the circuit. Therefore, when all the resistors are of equal value, the total resistance is equal to the value of one individual resistor divided by the number of resistors. In other words, R(total) = R(1) / n, where n is the number of resistors. Therefore the correct option is C
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a wire of uniform linear mass density hangs from the ceiling. it takes 1.02 s for a wave pulse to travel the length of the wire. how long is the wire?
the length of the wire is 10.3 m.when a wire of uniform linear mass density hangs from the ceiling.
The speed of a wave pulse on a string is given by:
v = sqrt(T/μ)
where T is the tension in the wire and μ is the linear mass density (mass per unit length) of the wire.
We are given that the wave pulse takes 1.02 s to travel the length of the wire, so we can use the formula:
L = v * t
where L is the length of the wire, v is the speed of the wave pulse, and t is the time taken for the wave pulse to travel the length of the wire.
We need to find the length of the wire, so we need to find the speed of the wave pulse. Rearranging the first formula gives:
T = μ * \(v^2\)
We don't know the tension in the wire, but we can use the fact that the wire is hanging vertically to find it. The tension in the wire must be equal to the weight of the wire, so:
T = μg * L
where g is the acceleration due to gravity.
Substituting this into the first formula gives:
μg * L = μ * \(v^2\)
Simplifying:
v = sqrt(gL)
Substituting this into the formula for the length of the wire gives:
L = v * t = sqrt(gL) * t
Squaring both sides:
\(L^2 = gL * t^2\)
Dividing both sides by g:
\(L = t^2 * g\)
Substituting in the given values of t and g:
L = \((1.02 s)^2 * 9.81 m/s^2\)
L = 10.3 m
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On a red pine lumber beam with span of 3.2 m, the standard value of the permanent uniform load (including self-weight) is 4.1 kN/m, and the standard value of the variable uniform load is 1.0 kN/m. The safety level is grade 2, and the design life is 50 years. Select the section size of the beam.
TC13B, f=13N/mm², f, = 1.4 N/mm², E = 9000 N/mm²
the appropriate section size for the red pine lumber beam with the safety level is grade 2, and the design life is 50 years is 150 mm × 5.44 mm.
Determine the characteristic load:The characteristic load is the permanent uniform load (including self-weight) plus the variable uniform load.
Given ,
the permanent uniform load is 4.1 kN/m
the variable uniform load is 1.0 kN/m
the characteristic load is (4.1 + 1.0) kN/m = 5.1 kN/m.
Calculate the design load:The design load is determined by multiplying the characteristic load by the partial safety factor for loads.
In this case,
the safety level is grade 2
the partial safety factor for loads (γ_f) is 1.4.
the design load is 5.1 kN/m × 1.4 = 7.14 kN/m.
Determine the maximum bending moment:The maximum bending moment occurs at the mid-span of the beam and is given by the equation:
M = (wL^2)/8, where ,
w is the design load
L is the span of the beam
M = (7.14 kN/m × (3.2 m)^2)/8 = 9.14 kNm.
Select an appropriate section size,use the formula: M = (bh^2)/6,
where,
b is the width of the section
h is the height of the section
(b × h^2) = (6 × 9.14 kNm)/(13 N/mm²) = 4.446 kNm/mm².
Since we have one unknown (either b or h), we need to make an assumption about one of them. Let's assume the width (b) is 150 mm.
h^2 = (4.446 kNm/mm²)/(b).
Substituting the assumed value of b = 150 mm,
h^2 = (4.446 kNm/mm²)/(150 mm) = 29.64 mm²/mm.
Taking the square root, we find: h ≈ 5.44 mm.
Therefore, the appropriate section size for the red pine lumber beam is 150 mm × 5.44 mm.
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please can some tell me what the units are for :
power
energy
resistance
current
potential difference
Answer:
ohm
Explanation:
find the total energy of oscillation at t = t 8 ; i.e., at one-eighth of the period. consider what happens to the total energy during oscillatory motion.
In an oscillatory system, the total energy is conserved throughout the motion. It transitions between potential energy and kinetic energy as the object oscillates back and forth. At any point in time, the total energy of oscillation can be calculated as the sum of the potential energy and kinetic energy.
Assuming the system follows simple harmonic motion, where the displacement follows a sinusoidal pattern, the total energy can be expressed as:
Total Energy = Potential Energy + Kinetic Energy
At t = t8, which is one-eighth of the period, the displacement of the oscillating object is maximum, and the velocity is zero. At this point, all the energy is in the form of potential energy, and there is no kinetic energy.
Since kinetic energy is zero, the total energy at t = t8 is equal to the potential energy:
Total Energy at t8 = Potential Energy at t8
As the object continues to oscillate, the total energy remains constant. However, the energy continuously oscillates between potential and kinetic forms. At the extreme positions (maximum displacement), the total energy is entirely potential energy, while at the equilibrium position (zero displacement), the total energy is entirely kinetic energy. This exchange of energy allows the object to oscillate back and forth while maintaining a constant total energy throughout the motion.
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016 (part 1 of 2) 10.0 points
A neutron in a reactor makes an elastic headon collision with the nucleus of an atom initially at rest.
Assume: The mass of the atomic nucleus is
about 11.1 the mass of the neutron.
What fraction of the neutron’s kinetic energy is transferred to the atomic nucleus?
017 (part 2 of 2) 10.0 points
If the initial kinetic energy of the neutron is
4.2 × 10−13 J, find its final kinetic energy.
Answer in units of J.
No Rounding
(a) The fraction of neutron's kinetic energy transferred to the atomic nucleus is 0.09.
(b) The final kinetic energy of the neutron is 3.82 x 10⁻¹³ J.
What is the final velocity of the atom?The final velocity of the atom is calculated by applying the principle of conservation of linear momentum as follows;
initial momentum of the neutron = final momentum of the atom
m₁u₁ = m₂u₂
where;
m₁ is the mass of the neutronu₁ is the initial velocity of the neutronm₂ is the mass of the atomic nucleus u₂ is the final velocity of the atomic nucleusThe mass of the atomic nucleus = 11.1 m₁
u₂ = m₁u₁ / m₂
u₂ = m₁u₁ / (11.1 m₁)
u₂ = 0.09u₁
The initial kinetic energy of the neutron is calculated as;
K.Ei = ¹/₂m₁u₁²
The final kinetic energy of the atomic nucleus is calculated as;
K.Ef = ¹/₂m₂u₂²
K.Ef = ¹/₂(11.1 m₁)(0.09u₁)²
K.Ef = 0.09 (¹/₂m₁u₁²)
K.Ef = 0.09 (K.Ei)
The fraction of neutron's kinetic energy transferred to the atomic nucleus is calculated as;
= 0.09 (K.Ei) / K.Ei
= 0.09
= 9 %
The final kinetic energy of the neutron is calculated as follows;
K.E.f (neutron) = (1 - 0.09) x (4.2 x 10⁻¹³ J)
K.E.f (neutron) = 3.82 x 10⁻¹³ J
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23 and 24 only please help!
Answer:
23: Acceleration 24:1m/s^2
Explanation:
\(a = (v_f - v_i) /delta(t)\\a=(16-10)/6\\a=6/6\\a=1m/s^2\)
The circle from above has radius r = 7.36 units. What is the area of the circle?
Answer:
A = 170.09 square units
Explanation:
To calculate a circle's area we use the formula:
A = πr²Where: A is the area, r is the radius.
Plug in the values:
A = 3.14 × 7.36²A = 3.14 × 54.1696A = 170.09 units²Therefore the area is 170.09 square units.
--------------
I have provided a diagram for better understanding..
\(\setlength{\unitlength}{1cm}\begin{picture}(0,0)\thicklines\qbezier(2.3,0)(2.121,2.121)(0,2.3)\qbezier(-2.3,0)(-2.121,2.121)(0,2.3)\qbezier(-2.3,0)(-2.121,-2.121)(0,-2.3)\qbezier(2.3,0)(2.121,-2.121)(-0,-2.3)\put(0,0){\line(1,0){2.3}}\put(0.5,0.3){\bf\small7.36\ units}\end{picture}\)
-------------
What is the main job of the lungs?
Calculate the efficiency of an engine if the work input is 300. J and the work output is 100. J
Answer:
33.33%
Explanation:
take efficiency =power output/power input multiply by 100%
GIVING BRAINLIEST
In addition to having a blue color, what other characteristic do Neptune and Uranus share?
no rings
27 moons
no axis tilt
cold temperatures
Answer:
Cold temps. . .
Explanation:
Hope it helps!
Why do you think the air marshal's signals are
useful for communicating with a pilot on board an aircraft?
Answer:
Marshalling is visual communication that guides pilots to turn, slow down, stop, and shut down engines, leading the aircraft to its parking stand or runway. It is a part of an aircraft's ground handling. Learn nonverbal (visual) communication between ground personnel and cockpit crew.
Compare and contrast synthesis and decomposition reactions.
Answer:
Synthesis reactions are chemical reactions where two elements combine to make a product. Decomposition reactions are chemical reactions where a reactant produces another product, usually two, or even more. This is when the bonds in the compound are broken apart to make new compounds.
Explanation:
What is the size and position of an image formed by a plane mirror?1) same size, closer to the mirror2) same size, same distance away from the mirror3) enlarged, closer to the mirror4) reduced, farther from the mirror
Answer:
2) same size, same distance away from the mirror
Explanation:
The image formed by a plane mirror has the same size and it is at the same distance of the object. It is also reversed from left to right. So, the size and position of an image formed by a plane mirror are
2) same size, the same distance away from the mirror
A/An _______ is an interaction between objects that causes one or more of them to change velocity. *\
A/An external force is an interaction between objects that causes one or more of them to change velocity.
In physics, an external force refers to any force that acts on an object from outside its system. When an external force is applied to an object, it can cause a change in the object's velocity. This change in velocity can be either an increase or a decrease, depending on the direction and magnitude of the external force.
External forces can arise from various sources, such as contact forces (e.g., pushing, pulling), gravitational forces, electromagnetic forces, or even air resistance. These forces interact with objects and can cause them to accelerate, decelerate, change direction, or come to a complete stop.
By applying Newton's second law of motion, which states that the acceleration of an object is directly proportional to the net external force acting on it and inversely proportional to its mass, we can determine the resulting change in velocity caused by the external force.
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a 1000 kg pallet of bricks is being lowered to the ground by a crane. if the bricks are moving at a constant speed, how much work is done by the cable on the bricks as they descend 11 m ?
-110 kJ -41 kJ 0 kJ 110 kJ 41 kJ
When a 1000 kg pallet of bricks is lowered to the ground by a crane if the bricks are moving at a constant speed, how much work is done by the cable on the bricks as they descend 11 m is 110 kJ.
As per the problem, the following details are available:
Mass, m = 1000 kg
Displacement, s = 11 m
Force, F = ? (to be determined)
Velocity, v = constant and hence v = 0Acceleration, a = 0
Using the formula for work done, W = F × s
Therefore, F = W / s = (m × g × s) / s = m × Here, g = 9.8 m/s² is the acceleration due to gravity.
Substituting the given values in the above equation, we get: F = m × g = 1000 × 9.8 = 9800 N
Therefore, the work done by the cable on the bricks as they descend 11 m is given by the equation, W = F × s = 9800 × 11 = 107800 J ≈ 110 kJTherefore, the correct option is 110 kJ.
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An object falls 5 meters with a force of 980 newtons. How much work has gravity done?
Answer:
The answer is 4900 JExplanation:
The work done by an object can be found by using the formula
workdone = force × distance
From the question we have
workdone = 980 × 5
We have the final answer as
4900 JHope this helps you
(I) Express the following angles in radians: (a) 30° , (b) 57°, (c)90°, (d) 360°, and (e)420°. Give as numerical values and as fractions of π
a) 30° = π/6 radian.
b) 57°= 0.32π radian.
c) 90° = π/2 radian.
d) 360° = 2π radian.
e) 420°= 7π/3 radian.
What is angle?When two straight lines or rays intersect at a single endpoint, an angle is created. The vertex of an angle is the location where two points come together. The Latin word "angulus," which means "corner," is where the term "angle" originates.
Relationship between degree and radian is:
1° = π/180 radian.
So, a) 30° = 30π/180 radian = π/6 radian.
b) 57° = 57π/180 radian = 0.32π radian.
c) 90° = 90π/180 radian = π/2 radian.
d) 360° = 360π/180 radian = 2π radian.
e) 420° = 420π/180 radian = 7π/3 radian.
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How do these forces affect the paths of launched particles?
The way how charged particles interact is demonstrated with the Charge Launcher Gizmo. Tiny charged particles have the ability to attract (pull together) or repel (push apart) one another, just like magnets.
The positive charge is present in the red particles.
The red particle took a slightly bent downhill route when it was launched from the upper left corner of the grid.
The blue particles are negatively charged. This particle is fixed, which means it is affixed to the grid. The blue particle took the same course downhill when it was released from the upper right corner of the grid and at the very end it curled upward.
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a parallel-plate capacitor is connected to a battery. the energy of the capacitor is u0 . the capacitor is then disconnected from the battery and the plates are slowly pulled apart until the plate separation doubles. the new energy of the capacitor is u . find the ratio u/u0 .
The ratio u/u0 : 1/2
As the distance is doubled and the battery is connected, we know that Capacitance is given by: \(C= \frac{\epsilon_0 A}{d}\)
As the distance between the plate is doubled, C will become: \(C= \frac{\epsilon_0 A}{2d} = \frac{C}{2}\)
Now, as the battery is connected, Voltage will remain constant, therefore Charge Q will become: \(Q=\frac{CV}{2}\)
The energy before doubling the distance between the plates was, U0 :
\(U_0 = \frac{1}{2}QV = \frac{1}{2}CV^2\)
After doubling the distance, the Energy will become U:
\(U = \frac{1}{2}QV = \frac{1}{4}CV^2\)
Therefore, the ratio will be:
\(\frac{U}{U_0} = \frac{\frac{1}{2}CV^2}{\frac{1}{4}CV^2} = \frac{1}{2}\)
What is capacitor ?A capacitor is a bipolar electrical device that can store energy in the form of an electrical charge. It consists of two electrical conductors separated by a distance. The space between the conductors can be filled with a vacuum or an insulating material known as a dielectric. The ability of a capacitor to store charges is called capacitance. Capacitors store energy by keeping opposite charges away from each other. The simplest model of a capacitor is a parallel plate, which consists of two metal plates with a gap between them. However, different types of capacitors are manufactured in different shapes, styles, lengths, circumferences and materials.
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An advertising balloon shaped like a giant soda can is 15 feet tall and 7 feet wide. How many cubic feet of helium will be needed to fully inflate the balloon?
Answer:
576.975 cubic feet of helium will be needed to fully inflate the balloon
Explanation:
To determine how many cubic feet of helium will be needed to fully inflate the balloon, we will determine the volume of the balloon.
From the question,
The balloon is shaped like a giant soda can.
A giant soda can is cylindrical.
Hence, we can determine the volume of the balloon shaped like a giant soda can by using the formula for finding the volume of a cylinder.
The formula for finding the volume of a cylinder is
V = πr²h
Where V is the volume of the cylinder
π is a constant (Take π = 3.14)
r is the radius of the cylinder
and h is the height of the cylinder
From the question, the balloon is 15 feet tall and 7 feet wide
Hence,
Height, h = 15 feet
Width = 7 feet
(NOTE: The width of a cylinder is the same as the diameter)
Then, diameter = 7 feet
Radius, r is given by
Radius = Diameter / 2
Then, Radius = 7 feet / 2 = 3.5 feet
∴ Radius, r = 3.5 feet
Now, for the volume of the balloon,
V = πr²h
V = 3.14 × (3.5)² × 15
V = 3.14 × 12.25 × 15
V = 576.975 cubic feet
This is the volume of the balloon.
Hence, 576.975 cubic feet of helium will be needed to fully inflate the balloon.
should senior citizens perform balance exercises?
A. to build muscle tissue
B. to reduce chances of falls
C. to build overall endurance
D. to reduce "staying power"
Please select the best answer from the choices provided.
Senior citizens should perform balance exercises because it reduces the chances of falls, hence option B is correct.
Why balance exercises are important for senior citizens?The ability to maintain balance, however, deteriorates with age, and poor balance is a key contributor to falls in older persons.
A fall can cause serious injuries, including fractures, which can lead to chronic pain, reduced quality of life, disability, or even death.
Seniors' mobility will significantly improve if their exercise regimen is increased.
Therefore, being solid and steady can improve your general confidence, ease various health concerns, and lessen your danger of falling.
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if a curve is banked to accommodate cars traveling at 15 m/s, what will happen during an ice storm (no friction with the road) to a car moving at a slower speed?
A automobile will have trouble while going through a curve when there is little friction between the car's tyres and the road during an ice storm and the banking of the road allow vehicles to move at 15 m/s.
The lack of friction will still cause the car to tend to slide towards the outside of the curve even though it is going more slowly. If the car slides off the road or into oncoming traffic, it might be very dangerous.
When the surface of a curving road is inclined towards the horizontal to generate the required centripetal force for a safe turn, the phenomenon known as "banking of roads" takes place.
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