Answer:
With an 18-carbon backbone, stearic acid is a saturated long-chain fatty acid.
What is Stearic Acid?
With an 18-carbon chain, stearic acid is a saturated fatty acid. Octadecanoic acid is the substance's IUPAC name. It has the chemical formula C₁₇H₃₅CO₂H and is a waxy solid. The word "stear," which means tallow in Greek, is where it gets its name. Stearates are the names for the salts and esters of stearic acid. The second most prevalent saturated fatty acid in nature after palmitic acid is stearic acid, which serves as its ester. [11] Stearin is the triglyceride produced when three molecules of stearic acid are combined.
Explanation:
Animal fat contains more stearic acid than vegetable fat does. The foods cocoa butter and shea butter are the notable exceptions because they contain stearic acid (as a triglyceride).
In terms of its biosynthesis, acetyl-CoA contributes two-carbon building blocks to the fatty acid synthesis machinery, which converts carbohydrates into stearic acid.
The triglycerides in fats and oils are saponified with hot water to produce stearic acid. After that, the resulting mixture is distillated.
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QUESTION 1My daughter asked me, should I reduce the ratio of N204 and make it NO2? If you had to answer this question,how would you answer it?CA. Yes, N204 should be NO2 as compounds don't have fixed ratios.B. No. N204 is a molecular compound for which the ratios are not reduced to the simplest form.O C. Yes. N204 is a molecular compound for which the ratio should be simplified.D. Yes. N204 is an ionic compound for which the ratio should be simplified.
In ionic compounds, the compound is a lattice of the elemnts in it that repeats over and over in the same ratios, so for ionc compounds you can simplify the ratios.
On the other hand, in molecules, each molecule is unic and independe from the others, so it is not a repeating lattice, each molecule has its unique amounts of each element. So, in molecules, you can't reduce the ratios of the elements on it.
In N₂O₄, we have two non metals, N and O, so they are bonded by covalent bonds. Thus, N₂O₄ is a molecules, and being so we can't reduce the ratios of its atoms.
Thus, the correct alternative is alternative B.
Litmus turns
in acidic solutions.
green
yellow
blue
red
Answer:
red
Explanation:
red shows if solution is acidic
What keeps mountains from being even taller than they
already are?
Answer:
Three main processes control mountain height: lateral support of mountains from tectonic forces, which stops mountains from collapsing under their own weight or pushes them up against gravity; climate-controlled erosion; and isostasy, which keeps mountains afloat on the hot and soft mantle material.
Explanation:
Explain how the temperature of a substance is related to the kinetic of it molecules.
Answer: this is the explanation
Explanation:
the temperature of a substance is related to the average kinetic energy of the particles of that substance. When a substance is heated, some of the absorbed energy is stored within the particles, while some of the energy increases the motion of the particles
A solution is prepared by dissolving 23. 7 g of cacl2 in 375 g of water. The density of the resulting solution is 1. 05 g/ml. The concentration of cacl2 in this solution is ________ molal.
Concentration of calcium chloride solution is 0.5623 molar.
Density of the solution = 1.05 g/mL
Volume of the solution = V
Mass of the solution = Mass of solute +Mass of solvent
= 23.7 g + 375 g = 398.7 g
Density = mass / volume
V = 398.7 g / 1.05 g/ml
= 379.71 mL = 0.37971 L
Moles of solute that id calcium chloride = 23.7 / 111 g / mol
= 0.2135 mol
Concentration = moles of solute / volume of solution in L
Concentration of calcium chloride solution is;
CaCl2 = 0.2135 mol / 0.37971 L = 0.5623 molar
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cu which of the following is the correct solubility product constant for the reaction shown below?
The balanced equation of the copper (II) hydroxide precipitation reaction can be written as follows;Cu(OH)2 (s) → Cu2+ (aq) + 2 OH- (aq)We can express the solubility product constant (Ksp) for this reaction in a mathematical equation as follows;Ksp = [Cu2+] [OH-]2
The balanced equation of the copper (II) hydroxide precipitation reaction can be written as follows;Cu(OH)2 (s) → Cu2+ (aq) + 2 OH- (aq)We can express the solubility product constant (Ksp) for this reaction in a mathematical equation as follows;Ksp = [Cu2+] [OH-]2
To find the correct solubility product constant for the reaction shown above, we must first determine the balanced chemical equation for the reaction. After writing the balanced equation, we can then identify the reactants and products present in the chemical reaction.
After identifying the products and reactants present, we can then write the expression for the solubility product constant (Ksp) for the chemical reaction. From the chemical equation shown above, the correct solubility product constant for copper (II) hydroxide (Cu(OH)2) precipitation reaction is given by;Ksp = [Cu2+] [OH-]2The answer is a mathematical equation and so it is not possible to provide a value in this case. Thus, the correct solubility product constant for the reaction shown above is expressed as Ksp = [Cu2+] [OH-]2.
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PLEASE HELP DUE SOON!!
View the model and answer the question below.
In 1-2 complete sentences, identify the black lines and explain what they represent
Answer: They are magnetic lines and these lines depict the invisible magnetic field around the magnet! Hope this helps I got it right on my quiz :)
Explanation:
in this lab, a hydrometer is used to measure the density of sugar solutions. what would happen if the same hydrometer was used to measure the density of alcohol solutions? density of water
In this lab, a hydrometer is used to measure the density of sugar solutions. If the same hydrometer was used to measure the density of alcohol solutions, you would likely observe different readings due to the differences in density between sugar and alcohol solutions.
Here's a step-by-step explanation:
1. A hydrometer works by floating in a liquid and measuring the liquid's density based on the level at which it floats. The higher it floats, the lower the liquid's density, and vice versa.
2. Sugar solutions generally have a higher density than water because sugar molecules are dissolved in the water, increasing the overall mass per unit volume.
3. Alcohol solutions, on the other hand, usually have a lower density than water. This is because alcohol molecules are less dense than water molecules, resulting in a lower overall mass per unit volume when mixed with water.
4. When using the same hydrometer to measure the density of alcohol solutions, it would likely float higher in the alcohol solution compared to the sugar solution, indicating the lower density of the alcohol solution.
In summary, if the same hydrometer was used to measure the density of alcohol solutions, it would provide different readings compared to measuring sugar solutions, reflecting the differences in density between the two types of solutions.
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what is the formula managers use to calculate a foodservice operation’s total expense percentage?
The formula managers use to calculate a food service operation's total expense percentage is to divide the total cost of food by total sales.
The resulting amount should then be multiplied by 100 to get the percentage. A food service operation's total expense percentage is the percentage of its total sales that are spent on food.
The formula to calculate the food service operation's total expense percentage is:
Expense percentage = (Total cost of food / Total sales) * 100
This formula gives the total amount or the total expense percentage which a food service operation spends on its food to generate its total sales or revenue.
In this calculation, the total cost of food includes all expenses associated with purchasing, preparing, and serving the food, such as ingredients, labor, and supplies.
The calculation of the food service operation's total expense percentage is critical for the management and profitability of the business. It helps to determine the actual cost of the food and the operation's overall profitability.
By comparing the expense percentage of the business with industry standards and previous performance, management can make informed decisions to control costs, increase revenue, and maximize profits.
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what type of heat is it when a handle of a saucepan get hot when it is on the stove
Answer:
A conduct heat
Explanation:
because in cooking burners on stove will conduct heat energy to the bottom of the pan sitting on top of it. From there, the pan conducts heats to it content.
lol pls help... i need examples of covalent bond, ionic bond, and metallic bonds using real life objects.
Answer:
cavalent bond =diamond, carbon, silica, hydrogen gas, water, nitrogen gas
ionic= i don't know
metallic bonds= Silver, gold, nickel, copper, ironl, cobalt, calcium and magnesium, gold, barium, platinum, chromium,
Explanation:
not all are objects so pick the ones that are.
. What is the molarity of 5.30 moles of NaCl dissolved in 0.400 L of solution?
Answer:
13.25 M
Explanation:
Molarity is moles over liters so simply plug your values in as such:
5.30 mol ÷ 0.400 L = 13.25 M
how many elements are in 2CaCO3 pls help
In 2CaCO3 there are 3 elements
I hope that helped you! If you have any further questions comment down below or message me! Good luck!
The diagram shows part of a DNA molecule. Using the order of bases in the top strand, write the letters of the bases that belong on the bottom strand.
Answer:
G, A, A, T, C, C, G, A, A, T, G, G, T
Explanation:
Which molecule has the most atoms?
A. CO2
B. N202
C. CO
D. H₂O S
Lisa is working on a science project. She observed
that some hair grows faster than others. Her task is
to answer the question: "Does Rogooti (which is a
commercial hair product) affect the speed of hair
growth"? Her family is willing to volunteer for the
experiment.
Question- What is the observation
Lisa observed individual differences in the rate of hair growth and aims to investigate whether Rogooti affects the speed of hair growth.
What is Lisa's observation about hair growth?
Lisa's observation that some hair grows faster than others is not unusual since hair growth rates can vary depending on several factors, such as genetics, age, and overall health.
However, her interest in investigating the effects of Rogooti on hair growth is an attempt to determine if the commercial hair product can influence hair growth rates. This research question is relevant to individuals who are seeking ways to improve their hair growth and may consider using commercial hair products as a possible solution.
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students are comparing the parts of a cell to the parts of a city. Which of the following would provide the best comparison to the nucleus of a cell?
Answer:
City Hall - directs necessary activities throughout the city
Explanation:
Answer:
Town Hall,
Explanation:
pentanitrogen heptachloride formula
Answer:
Explanation:
this is the answer hope it helps!(:
The chemical formula of pentanitrogen heptachloride is N₅Cl₇ as it has 5 nitrogen atoms and 7 chlorine atoms.
What is chemical formula?
Chemical formula is a way of representing the number of atoms present in a compound or molecule.It is written with the help of symbols of elements. It also makes use of brackets and subscripts.
Subscripts are used to denote number of atoms of each element and brackets indicate presence of group of atoms. Chemical formula does not contain words. Chemical formula in the simplest form is called empirical formula.
It is not the same as structural formula and does not have any information regarding structure.It does not provide any information regarding structure of molecule as obtained in structural formula.
There are four types of chemical formula:
1)empirical formula
2) structural formula
3)condensed formula
4)molecular formula
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identify the correct pair? group of answer choices ch3cooh, aldehyde ch3och3, ether ch3ch2nh2, amide ch3ch2ch3, alkene
The correct pair is option (B) CH3OCH3, ether as it is an ether, a class of organic compounds containing an oxygen atom bonded to two carbon atoms.
Option (A) CH3CH2CH3 is a propane molecule with the formula C3H8. It is an alkane, not an alkene. Alkanes are hydrocarbons that only contain single covalent bonds.
Option (C) CH3CH2NH2 is ethylamine, a primary amine. Amides have a carbonyl group (C=O) connected to a nitrogen atom.
Option (D) CH3COOH is acetic acid, a carboxylic acid. Aldehydes have a carbonyl group connected to a hydrogen atom.
Option (B) CH3OCH3 is dimethyl ether, which has the formula C2H6O.
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The question is -
Identify the correct pair.
A) CH3CH2CH3, alkene
B) CH3OCH3, ether
C) CH3CH2NH2, amide
D) CH3COOH, aldehyde
A student measured a strip of aluminum as 1.25m long. The teacher said it was actually 2.12m long. What was the student's percent error?
Answer:
41.03 %
Explanation:
Given that,
The actual length of a strip of aluminum is 2.12 m
Observed length of a strip of aluminum is 1.25 m
We need to find the student's percent error. The percentage error on any value is given by :
\(\%=\dfrac{\text{observed-actual}}{\text{actual}}\times 100\)
Putting all values, we get :
\(\%=\dfrac{2.12-1.25}{2.12}\times 100\\\\\%=41.03\ \%\)
So, the percent error of the student is 41.03 %.
a face-centered cubic cell contains x atoms at the corners of the cell and y atoms at the faces. what is the empirical formula of the solid?
The empirical formula of the solid can be represented as x:y.
The empirical formula of the solid is determined by the ratio of the atoms found at the corners and faces of the face-centered cubic cell.
Since the number of atoms at the corners is represented by x, and the number of atoms at the faces is represented by y, then the empirical formula of the solid can be represented as x:y.
For example, if a face-centered cubic cell contains 2 atoms at the corners and 6 atoms at the faces, then the empirical formula of the solid can be written as 2:6, or 1:3.
The empirical formula of the solid, it is necessary to first determine the total number of atoms that make up the cell.
This can be done by multiplying the number of atoms at the corners (x) by 8, since there are 8 corners in a face-centered cubic cell, and adding the result to the number of atoms at the faces (y).
This total number of atoms can be represented as T, and can be written as T = 8x + y.
The empirical formula of the solid is then determined by dividing the number of atoms at the corners (x) and faces (y) by the total number of atoms (T). This calculation can be written as x/T and y/T.
Therefore, the empirical formula of the solid is determined by the equation x/T:y/T.
For example, if a face-centered cubic cell contains 2 atoms at the corners and 6 atoms at the faces, then the total number of atoms in the cell is 14 (8x2 + 6).
Therefore, the empirical formula of the solid can be calculated as 2/14:6/14, or 1:3.
The empirical formula of the solid in a face-centered cubic cell can be determined by,
calculating the total number of atoms in the cell (8x + y), and then dividing the number of atoms at the corners (x) and faces (y) by this total number. The result is the empirical formula of the solid, which is represented as x:y.
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CALCULATE THE RMM OF , CA(OH)2, AL2SO4.
Answer:
The RMM of Ca (OH)2 is
40+ (16+1)2
40+(17)2
40+34
74
The RMM of Al2SO4 is
(27×2)+32+(16×4)
54+32+64
=150
Explanation:
Note that the RAM of:
Ca=40
O=16
H=1
Al=27
S=32
How much water would be displaced if we submerged this book inside a tank of water? The book is 56cm3.
56 ml of water is displaced on submerging a book having volume of 56 cm³.
How to calculate volume of fluid displaced?If a body is considered which is completely submerged, the volume which it will displace will be equal to volume of the body.If it is partially submerged,volume of fluid displaced will be equal to the volume of the part which is submerged.This is in accordance with the Archimedes' principle.
The Archimedes' principle can be stated as the upward buoyant force which is exerted on a body irrespective whether the body is partially or fully submerged is equal to the weight of fluid which is displaced by it.
Thus,56 cm³ of water will be displaced on submerging the book into water as the book will be completely submerged.
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which buffer solution will have the greatest buffer capacity? group of answer choices a solution that is 0.1 m in both ammonia and ammonium nitrate a solution that is 1.0 m in hbro and 0.1 m in nabro. a solution that is 1.0 m in both acetic acid and sodium acetate a solution that is 0.1 m in both acetic acid and sodium acetate a solution that is 0.1 m in ammonia and 1.0 m in ammonium nitrate g
The buffer solution that will have the greatest buffer capacity is the solution that is 1.0 m in both acetic acid and sodium acetate.
Buffer capacity refers to the effectiveness of a buffer in resisting changes in pH when exposed to additional acid or base. The higher the buffer capacity, the more resistant the solution is to changes in pH. The buffer solution that will have the greatest buffer capacity is the solution that is 1.0 m in both acetic acid and sodium acetate. Acetic acid is an organic acid that reacts with a strong base like sodium hydroxide to produce a salt of acetic acid, known as sodium acetate. In this reaction, one hydrogen ion of acetic acid is replaced by a sodium ion.
The chemical equation is as follows:
C2H4O2(aq) + NaOH(aq) → NaC2H3O2(aq) + H2O(l)
This reaction produces a buffer solution of acetic acid and sodium acetate. The solution has a pH of around 4.8 and acts as a buffer because the acetate ions can react with additional hydrogen ions, while acetic acid can react with additional hydroxide ions, thus preventing significant changes in pH. The other options contain the following: a solution that is 0.1 m in both ammonia and ammonium nitrate, a solution that is 1.0 m in HBrO and 0.1 m in NaBrO, a solution that is 0.1 m in both acetic acid and sodium acetate, a solution that is 0.1 m in ammonia and 1.0 m in ammonium nitrate.
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27. Identify the chemical equation that corresponds to the first ionization energy (IE,) of the chlorine atom: A. Clh (g)+ eCl2 B. Cl2 (g)+2e2 CI C. Cl (g)+ C (g) D. Cl (g)C (g)+e E. Cl2 (g)Cl2 (g)+ e
The chemical equation that corresponds to the first ionization energy (IE) of the chlorine atom is option A, which is Cl(g) + e- → Cl+(g).
Ionization energy is the energy required to remove an electron from an atom or ion in the gaseous state. The first ionization energy of chlorine represents the energy required to remove one electron from a chlorine atom in the gas phase to form a positively charged ion (Cl+). Among the given options, only option A represents this process. In this equation, Cl(g) represents a chlorine atom in the gas phase, e- represents an electron, and Cl+(g) represents a positively charged ion of chlorine in the gas phase. Therefore, the correct answer is option A.
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Standard tables of reduction potentials assume standard conditions, but many electrochemical cells operate under nonstandard conditions.
An electrochemical cell is constructed based on the following balanced equation:
Cu2+(aq) + 2 Ag(s) → Cu(s) + 2 Ag+(aq)
Half-reactions with standard reduction potentials are given below.
Cu2+(aq) + 2 e– → Cu(s); Eº = 0.342 V
Ag+(aq) + e– → Ag(s); Eº = 0.800 V
Calculate Ecell at 298 K for an electrochemical cell based on the overall redox reaction between Cu2+ and Ag if [Ag+] = 2.56 ×10–3M and [Cu2+] = 8.25 × 10–4M.
At 298 K, the cell potential for the electrochemical cell based on the overall redox reaction between Cu⁺² and Ag, with [Ag+] = 2.56 × 10⁻³ M and [Cu2+] = 8.25 × 10⁻⁴ M, is approximately 0.2937 V.
The Nernst equation allows us to calculate the cell potential under nonstandard conditions, taking into account the concentrations of the species involved.
The Nernst equation is given as:
Ecell = Eºcell - (RT/nF) * ln(Q)
Where:
Ecell is the cell potential under nonstandard conditions,
Eºcell is the standard cell potential,
R is the gas constant (8.314 J/(mol·K)),
T is the temperature in Kelvin,
n is the number of electrons transferred in the balanced equation,
F is the Faraday constant (96,485 C/mol),
Q is the reaction quotient.
The balanced equation tells us that 2 electrons are transferred, so n = 2.
Now, let's calculate the reaction quotient (Q) using the given concentrations of Ag+ and Cu2+ ions:
Q = ([Ag+]²) / ([Cu2+]¹)
Substituting the values:
Q = ([2.56 × 10⁻³]²) / ([8.25 × 10⁻⁴]¹)
Q = 6.5536
Given the standard reduction potentials:
EºCu2+/Cu = 0.342 V
EºAg+/Ag = 0.800 V
Using the Nernst equation:
Ecell = Eºcell - (RT/nF) * ln(Q)
Substituting the values:
Ecell = (0.342 V) - ((8.314 J/(mol·K)) * (298 K) / (2 * 96,485 C/mol)) * ln(6.5536)
Calculating the value inside the parentheses:
Ecell = (0.342 V) - (0.0257 V) * ln(6.5536)
Using the natural logarithm (ln) function:
Ecell ≈ (0.342 V) - (0.0257 V) * 1.877
Ecell ≈ 0.342 V - 0.0483 V
Ecell ≈ 0.2937 V
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PLEASEE HELP IM DESPERATE
You'll have 20.5 g of hydrochloric acid (HCl) left, which is the answer to your query.
The least amount of hydrochloric acid that can be produced?Data
HCl = 31.4 g
NaOH = 12 g
insufficient HCl =?
equilibrium in a chemical reaction
NaCl and H2O are produced from HCl and NaOH.
HCl's molar mass is equal to 1 + 35.5 = 36.5 g.
NaOH's molar mass is 40 g (23 + 16 + 1)
Figure out the limiting reactant.
Theoretical yield: 36.5/40 = 0.9125 for HCl/NaOH.
Research yield: HCl/NaOH = 31.4/12 = 2.62
Conclusion
Because of the increasing experimental yield, NaOH is the limiting reactant.
The excess reactant's mass should be determined.
35. 5 g of HCl ———————— NaOH weight 40 g
x ———————— NaOH in 12 g
x = (12 x 36.5) / 40
x = 438 / 40
x = 10.95 grams of HCl
Surplus HCl = 31.4 - 10.95
= 20.5 g
You'll have 20.5 g of HCl left, which is the answer to your query.
The complete question is,
To create aqueous sodium chloride and liquid water, aqueous hydrochloric acid must be combined with solid sodium hydroxide. Consider combining 12.g of sodium hydroxide with 31.4g of hydrochloric acid. Determine the smallest amount of hydrochloric acid that could possibly remain after the reaction. The quantity of significant digits in your response must be accurate.
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i need this asap lol thank you
answer:asap is the best seller asap is the more complicated i tems
determine the number of electrons, protons, and neutrons in argon 3818ar .
Argon 3818ar has: - 18 protons, - 18 electrons and - 20 neutrons. To determine the number of electrons, protons, and neutrons in argon 3818ar, we need to understand the atomic structure of this element.
The symbol "38 18 Ar" indicates that the atomic number of argon is 18, which means that it has 18 protons in its nucleus. Since argon is a neutral atom, it must also have 18 electrons orbiting around the nucleus.
To calculate the number of neutrons, we need to subtract the atomic number (number of protons) from the mass number. The mass number of argon is 38, which means it has 38 nucleons (protons and neutrons) in total. Subtracting the atomic number (18) from the mass number (38) gives us the number of neutrons, which is 20.
So, in summary, argon 3818ar has:
- 18 protons
- 18 electrons
- 20 neutrons
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What is not a form of thermal energy transfer
Explanation:
The forms of thermal energy transfer are;
ConductionConvection RadiationThermal energy is a form of kinetic energy that causes the particles of a medium to begin to move.
The average kinetic energy is taken as the heat of the system. Heat energy is usually transferred from a place at higher temperature to one with a lower temperature. Heat transfer by conduction occurs in solids when they are in contact. Heat transfer by convection occurs in fluids by the actual movement of the molecules of the medium. Heat transfer by radiation does not require particles.