what is included in case law in addition to judicial interpretations of common law principles and doctrines, interpretations of constitutional provisions, and statutes?

Answers

Answer 1

Case law involves judicial interpretations of common law theories, legislation, and administrative agency rules. It also includes judicial interpretations of constitutional clauses.

Which laws have a case law foundation?

The body of law known as case law, sometimes known as common law, is predicated on precedents, or judicial decisions from earlier cases, as opposed to on constitutions, laws, or regulations. The specifics of a legal dispute that have been arbitrated by courts or other analogous tribunals are referred to as case law.

Does case law contain judicial interpretation of common law?

Common law, often known as case law, is a body of unwritten rules based on legal precedents established by the courts. The foundation of common law is the institutionalized judgements and interpretations of jurors and judicial representatives. There are times when new legislation is modeled by common laws.

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Related Questions

Where were the first cities in North and South America built?

Answers

Answer:

1 Quito, Ecuador

2 Cusco, Peru

3 Cumana, Venezuela

4 Santa Marta, Colombia

How might a specific location on earth be found using absolute location, as well as relative location.

Answers

Answer:

by comparing the place it was to the place it is now mentally. how might a specific location on Earth be found using absolute location, as well as relative location? ... a gps is used to find absolute location so they would use it to deliver the package to the correct place.

What important action did president Lincoln take after the battle of Antietam?

What did the emancipation proclamation do?

Why did Lincoln wait until after the battle of Antietam to issue the emancipation proclamation?

Why was Maryland so important to the union cause?

What is the connection between the Declaration of Independence and the emancipation proclamation?

How did emancipation proclamation change the focus of the war efforts from the union point of view?

Answers

Question:

What important action did president Lincoln take after the battle of Antietam?

Answer:

There was a lot at stake for the Battle of Antietam. By mid-summer 1862, President Abraham Lincoln had the Emancipation Proclamation—a document declaring freedom for all slaves in the so-called rebellious states—ready to go.

Question:

What did the Emancipation Proclamation do?

Answer:

The Emancipation Proclamation declared freedom for all slaves in the so-called rebellious states.

Question:

Why did Lincoln wait until after the battle of Antietam to issue the emancipation proclamation?

Answer:

After several unexpected and demoralizing Union losses, including Major General John Pope’s sound defeat at the Second Battle of Bull Run, it became clear the Confederacy wasn’t going to be easy to crush. Lincoln’s cabinet feared releasing the Emancipation Proclamation at that time would seem desperate and be difficult to enforce, so Lincoln decided to wait until another decisive Union victory.

To further complicate matters, Republicans faced midterm elections in November of 1862, and their victory wasn’t in the bag. Frustrated with Lincoln’s policies and the course of the war, Democrats launched an anti-war campaign, hoping to take over the U.S. House of Representatives.

Question:

Why was Maryland so important to the union cause?

Answer:

Its because he did not want the southerners to have easy access to the Nations capital Washington DC by way of Maryland. Virginia had already seceded, if Maryland followed, DC would have been surrounded by the South. DC would then eventually be captured. This would have lead to the South becoming A legitimate state.

It is also because he needed to keep the union together. Maryland was A border state with strong southern sympathy. This is also due to the fact that Maryland was also A slave state.

Marylands strategic location bordering the national capital city of the District of Colombia since 1790, and the strong desire of the opposing factions within the state to sway public opinion towards their respective causes, Maryland played an important role in the Civil war(1861-1865). President Abraham Lincoln went as far as suspending the constitutional right of Habeus Corpus in Maryland. This was done in order to crack down on Marylander’ s who decided to join the south.

Question:

What is the connection between the Declaration of Independence and the emancipation proclamation?

Answer:

The Emancipation Proclamation was the offspring of the Declaration of Independence. It was a constructive use of the force of law to uproot a social order which sought to separate liberty from a segment of humanity. Our pride and progress could be unqualified if the story might end here.

Question:

How did emancipation proclamation change the focus of the war efforts from the union point of view?

Answer:

The Emancipation Proclamation altered the war in two ways, the first by rallying northern abolitionists to the Union cause. This gave the Union more volunteers, including almost 200,000 free blacks and escaped slaves, much-needed political support and, money, lots of money, mainly from wealthy New England investors.

20 POINTS
Which is a characteristic of a scientific claim?
A. it is supported by a controlled experiment with multiple trials that can be repeated by others
B. it is another way to describe the controlled variables in an experiment
C. it involves an experiment with multiple variables that can be repeated by others D. it is an if-then statement that predicts the most likely results of an experiment

Answers

Answer:

A. it is supported by a controlled experiment with multiple trials that can be repeated by others

Explanation:

Answer:

A

Explanation:

when you use a finger to focus on bold headings and other text features before you read, we call this…

A searching
B preparing
C focusing
D scanning

Answers

Answer:

i feel it would be scanning

Explanation:

It is most definitely Scanning

can someone please help me i am soooooo stuck and i am so confused please help me.
Citizens Around the World

Just as citizens of a country have duties and responsibilities to help their country succeed, global citizens have a responsibility to make the world a better place as well. A global citizen understands that the world is full of diverse people and ideas, but together, the citizens of a global community can work to effect change.



Writing Assignment

What does being a global citizen mean to you? In at least one paragraph, describe how global citizens work together to affect change in the world, then explain one thing you could do as a global citizen to make the world a better place.



Paragraph Framework

Global citizens are people who ______________________________________________. And despite their differences, global citizens work with others to_________________________________________________. Global citizens listen to the problems ______________________________________. They also______________________________. One thing I could do as a global citizen is ________________________________________________________________.

Answers

Answer:

global citizens are people who support the values and practices of the community diffrences, global citizens work with others to understand the wider wold to make the planet more peaceful but to also listeining to the problems of food and hunger also the enviorment is mainly focused to the global citizens!

Explanation: i tried my best!! i hope this helps and girll tell me what you end up getting as your grade

_____ theorists would argue that elites use culture to gain or maintain power over other groups.
A. Functionalist
B. Grobalization
C. Glocalization
D. Conflict

Answers

Option D is correct, Conflicts theorists would argue that elites use culture to gain or maintain power over other groups.

Perspectives in sociology and social psychology known as conflict theories place an emphasis on a materialist reading of history, a dialectical method of analysis, a critical attitude toward current social structures, and a political program of revolution or, at the very least, reform. Conflict theories often contrast historically predominant ideologies and draw attention to power disparities, such as class conflict. Consequently, it is a macro-level examination of society. Marxist conflict theory, which emphasizes the pervasiveness of social class differences, was developed as a result of widespread civil upheaval, significant population shifts, acute poverty, and a big disparity between the interests and wealth of owners and workers.

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Xavier is currently paying $1200 in interest on his credit cards annually. If, instead of paying interest, he saved this amount every year, how much would he accumulate in a tax deferred account earning 6% over 12, 17, or 22 years?
The amount accumulated would be __$

Answers

The amount accumulated in the tax-deferred account after 12, 17, and 22 years is$28,476.52, $39,181.52, and $53,486.99 respectively.

is currently paying $1200 in interest on his credit cards annually.The interest rate that is to be earned = 6%The number of years for which the amount needs to be accumulated = 12, 17, 22.We need to calculate the amount accumulated on saving $1200 annually for 12, 17, and 22 years.Solution:Interest earned on the amount = 6%The principal amount = $1200Amount accumulated after n years = P(1+r)nwhere,P = principal, r = rate of interest, n = timeSo, after 12 years,Amount accumulated = P(1+r)n= 1200 (1+0.06)¹² = $28,476.52

(rounded to nearest cent)After 17 years,Amount accumulated = P(1+r)n= 1200 (1+0.06)¹⁷= $39,181.52(rounded to nearest cent)After 22 years,Amount accumulated = P(1+r)n= 1200 (1+0.06)²²= $53,486.99(rounded to nearest cent)Therefore, the amount accumulated in the tax-deferred account after 12, 17, and 22 years is$28,476.52, $39,181.52, and $53,486.99 respectively.

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In Keller Breland and Marian Breland's research, pigs would not drop coins into a box and instead pushed them along the ground with their snout, despite programmed reinforcement. This seems to be evidence of:___________

Answers

In Keller Breland and Marian Breland's research, pigs not dropping coins into a box and instead pushing them along the ground with their snout, despite programmed reinforcement, seems to be evidence of "shaping by successive approximations".

Shaping by successive approximations is a method of teaching complex behaviors by reinforcing small steps that get closer and closer to the desired final behavior. It is also called "successive approximations" "behavior shaping" or "successive refinement" of a behavior.

It is a step-by-step process of breaking down a desired behavior into small, manageable parts and reinforcing each step until the final behavior is achieved.

In this case, the researchers may have reinforced the pigs for pushing the coins, but not for actually dropping them in the box. Therefore, the pigs learned to push the coins with their snout but not to drop them in the box.

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question a profession is most likely described as a group of people that: a. has a common level of basic knowledge about a particular subject. b. monitors its members based on an agreed-on code of ethics. c. puts the interests of its members first.

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

That is what it normally is in reality.

An etching of jesus talking to a group of sick and injured people. this piece by ______(1)______ shows the values and expression that can be achieved through ______(2)______. a. (1) frances jukes; (2) aquatint b. (1) rembrandt; (2) etching c. (1) pablo picasso; (2) mezzotint d. (1) thomas bewick; (2) relief printing please select the best answer from the choices provided a b c d

Answers

Jesus is depicted in an etching speaking to a gathering of injured and ill individuals. Rembrandt's work demonstrates the ideals and expression that can be attained through etching.

The traditional method of etching entails using a strong acid or mordant to cut into the exposed parts of a metal surface in order to produce an intaglio design in the metal. Modern production may use additional chemicals on many types of materials. Along with engraving, it is still commonly employed today and is the most important printmaking technique for old master prints. It is a crucial step in many modern technologies, such as circuit boards, and it is included in a series on the development and methods of printing that also covers microfabrication etching and photochemical milling. A metal plate is covered with an acid-resistant waxy ground for traditional pure etching.

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Introduse shortly about
resources and their
importone​

Answers

Resources can include things that are material, like having water or grain to use in production. They can also include human resources, such as having enough employees or having employees with education or skills to do particular tasks. Resources can also be abstract, such as having money (capital) to invest in business or having good relationships (social capital) with suppliers or government officials.

y'all do you consider recycling economic or environmental sustainability. additionally would you say replacing the use of something for example plastic to metal economic sustainability instead of environmental.

Answers

Recycling can be considered both an economic and environmental sustainability practice.

How can recycling be economic and environmental ?

From an economic perspective, recycling is an efficient strategy to preserve resources and minimize waste. By repurposing materials, businesses can diminish the costs of raw supplies, energy consumption, and waste management.

In terms of sustainability, metal proves to be a more cost-efficient option due to its durability and potential for being recycled indefinitely. It's widely viewed as superior to plastic in being eco-friendly since it highlights many advantages – namely reduced environmental impact, both on creation and final disposal.

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The full question is:

Do do you consider recycling economic or environmental sustainability?

Additionally would you say replacing the use of something, for example, plastic to metal, is economic sustainability instead of environmental?

When an oceanic plate goes under a continental plate it is called subduction. Which formation will occur?


A) deep-sea trenches


B) continental shelf


C) abyssal plains


D) guyots

Answers

Answer: A) deep-sea trenches

Explanation: As the oceanic plate slides under the continental plate, the sea floor and lithosphere bend and form a steep, v-shaped depression, called a trench.

What is true about semi truck drivers?
a. They often attend vocational schools
b. They are a hospitality career
c. They always stay within an hour of home
d. They need graduate degrees

Answers

Answer:

They often attend vocational Schools

Explanation:

Answer:

A, They often attend vocational schools

Explanation:

How did michelle Obama feel when she first went to college?

Answers

Answer:Michelle Obama's College Experience Is All Too Familiar for Minority,But her essay worked, and in the fall of 1981, she left Chicago for. Of course, Robinson would go on to marry Barack Obama and serve as the first lady.

Explanation:

4. Search the Internet for “Bush 2004 Campaign Ad - Windsurfing” and watch the campaign commercial from President George W. Bush’s 2004 reelection campaign. Experts cite this ad as one of the most effective political campaign commercials in history. What is its central message, and why is it so effective?

Answers

Answer:

In this ad, which ran in the fall of 2004, images of George W. Bush windsurfing and images of John Kerry windsurfing are shown next to each other. The ad worked because it made people think about what windsurfing meant to them and how it related to how well a president did his job.

As the ad demonstrates, the creators have a poor grasp of the windsurfing industry. The most iconic image of windsurfing shows a lone surfer atop a little board while a sail dangles over them. Someone walking into the wind will be propelled ahead. Even in relatively calm conditions, windsurfers must constantly monitor their surroundings, including the wind, the sail, and the board, in order to maintain equilibrium and steer. But in the Bush commercial, the windsurfer is aboard a yacht being towed by a motorboat. The windsurfer doesn't seem to care about staying in one spot, and he makes little effort to steer against the wind or the sail. The windsurfer isn't actually sailing; he's being driven to his destination by a motorboat. In the commercial, Bush windsurfs, a useless activity that does not rate people or place any demands on them.

Explanation:

This image is from the beginning of the video.

This is my opinion only so please feel free to alter as you see fit.

4. Search the Internet for Bush 2004 Campaign Ad - Windsurfing and watch the campaign commercial from

rhiannon is confident she can complete a difficult problem set in one of her engineering courses. rhiannon has high:

Answers

Rhiannon has high self-efficacy in completing a difficult problem set in one of her engineering courses, as she is confident in her ability to do so.

Rhiannon's belief in her ability to finish a difficult task given in one of her engineering classes demonstrates her high self-efficacy. Self-efficacy is a person's belief in their ability to complete a specific job or reach a specific objective.

Rhiannon's confidence in her skills indicates that she has a strong sense of self-efficacy about her engineering coursework. This confidence in her skills can help her surmount hurdles and challenges she may face while working on the problem set, resulting in increased drive and, eventually, greater academic success.

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what is the second step of voting

Answers

Answer:

Explanation: the 2 step:  National Conventions. Each party holds a national convention to finalize the selection of one presidential nominee.

How were the views of Northerners and Southerners similar in the antebellum era?
(A) Both objected to slavery for moral reasons.
(B) Both supported slavery for economic reasons.
(C) Slavery was legal in both the North and the South.
(D) Racial supremacy was a pervasive belief in both the North and South.
Please Please help me

Answers

Answer:

D is the answer bc just think about it it s D love hope it helps

Which study is a researcher who wants to draw correct cause-and-effect conclusions about the sense of smell likely to conduct?.

Answers

The researcher who wants to draw correct cause-and-effect conclusions about the sense of smell likely to conduct will likely conduct causal or experimental research.

Causal or experimental research is one where a researcher tries to establish the relationship between two variables.

Different variables can be adjusted to determine their influence on the next variable.

Treatment can be administered to different participants in the study and their responses or reactions noted and measured.

Therefore, the researcher who wants to draw correct cause-and-effect conclusions about the sense of smell will likely conduct causal or experimental research.

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Julia’s contract indicates her work is due on thursday at 5 p. M. On wednesday, she asks her project manager if she can turn it in on friday morning, to which her project manager agrees. On thursday afternoon, she asks her project manager if she can hand her work in on monday morning. What persuasive technique does this most resemble?.

Answers

In Julia's situation, the foot-in-the-door strategy most closely resembles persuasive strategy.

What is a good example of the foot-in-the-door strategy?

The foot-in-the-door tactic entails making a modest request at first in order to gain support for a larger one later on. A friend borrowing a little sum of money, then later requesting a greater sum is an illustration of this.

The foot-in-the-door strategy—does it work?

The "foot-in-the-door" method (FITD) is not brand-new. The expression "foot in the door" had been widely used for many years even before it was put up as a psychological concept by Freedman and Fraser in 1966. The FITD technique's effectiveness has been supported by decades of research.

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In Julia's case, the foot-in-the-door technique most closely resembles persuasive strategy.

What is the most effective persuasion strategy?

The most effective persuasive messages present two sides of an argument and refute the opposing side, followed by messages that present a single argument but do not dispute it. One effective technique to persuade individuals is to explain the specific benefits that will benefit them. If someone can see and realize that agreeing with you will benefit them personally, they will be far more likely to agree with you. The most persuasive speech subjects are thought-provoking, adventurous, and have a strong point of view. You should speak on something you are informed about and can defend objectively. You should speak about something you are informed about and can explain your point of view for, as well as discuss counter-arguments honestly.

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Develop an argument that explores whether longer presidential campaign seasons are helpful or harmful to American democracy.

Answers

Answer:

While a shortened process would conserve resources and energy as well as likely alleviate voter alienation, our lengthy election process is beneficial to both voters but also democracy. 

Most importantly, a long campaign forces us to take our time to absorb all of the facts about the representatives before participating. Numerous studies indicate that we are quick to respond to the language, speech, as well as visual gestures of others.

To develop an argument about the timing of the presidential campaign in relation to American democracy, it is necessary to adopt a position for or against it, and then develop your ideas.

How to build an argument?

It is necessary to use ideas based on reliable sources that generate greater reliability and acceptance of your ideas, which must also be explained clearly and objectively.

Therefore, if you are in favor of longer campaigns, your argument can be built on the advantages for democracy, such as the time citizens have to analyze the attitudes and electoral life of candidates before deciding to vote.

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In multiparty systems, sometimes close to 10 parties might enter the
parliament.
O True
O False

Answers

False false false false false false is the answer or might be true

was feudalism good or bad

Answers

Answer:

Feudalism helped protect communities from the violence and warfare that broke out after the fall of Rome and the collapse of a strong central government in Western Europe. Feudalism secured Western Europe's society and kept out powerful invaders. Feudalism helped restore trade.

So, feudalism was good.

Explanation:

Hope it helps:)

Senior citizens typically receive many discounts in movie theaters, among other places, because they

Answers

Answer:

Have very elastic demands

what do you think as a child you can do to make your parents happy and proud ​

Answers

Answer:

get better grades, clean up a bit more, talk to them more, etc.

Explanation:

TIKTOK. also im "lazy" but im just exhausted from everything. I know they work but life sucks right now.

Answer:

resist doing drugs

Explanation:

What is the Fed? How is it structured? Who runs the Fed? How does someone
become a member of the Fed Board of Governors? What are the main
roles/functions of the Fed?

Answers

Answer:

The Federal Reserve, created in 1913, is the central bank of the United States of America. The system is divided into 12 Federal Reserve Banks which cover the various regions of the country.

The Fed does not have a single responsible, but is managed by the Board of Governors. This is a collegiate body where 7 members, who last 14 years in office, guide the monetary policies of the nation.

Its main tasks are to regulate the monetary policy of the United States, through the control of the interest rates that banks offer, the regulation of the monetary issue and the custody of the reserves of private banks.

congruence of the x-ray beam with the light field is tested using
A. a pinhole camera. B. a star pattern. C. radiopaque objects. D. a slit camera.

Answers

The correct answer is D. a slit camera, slit camera is used to test the congruence of the x-ray beam with the light field.

This camera consists of a narrow slit that allows only a thin section of the x-ray beam to pass through. By aligning the x-ray beam with the slit and observing the resulting image, the congruence between the x-ray beam and the light field can be assessed.

The slit camera works based on the principle of geometric magnification. When the x-ray beam is aligned with the slit, a properly collimated and centered beam will produce a clear and sharp image on the camera's film or digital detector.

If there is a lack of congruence between the x-ray beam and the light field, the resulting image will show distortion or misalignment.

The slit camera test is commonly performed during quality assurance procedures in radiology departments. It helps to ensure that the x-ray beam is properly collimated and aligned,

which is crucial for obtaining accurate and high-quality diagnostic images while minimizing unnecessary radiation exposure to the patient.

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had seen the other day. pointing his gun at a bystander, he slurred a line from the movie and pulled the trigger. he was shocked to see the bystander fall down dead with a bullet in him. due to his intoxicated state, the defendant cannot remember pulling out or firing the gun. a state statute defines all murders as second degree murders unless deliberation and premeditation can be shown, in which case the crime is elevated to first degree murder. the crimes below are listed in descending order of seriousness. what is the most serious crime of which the defendant may be convicted?

Answers

The defendant can be convicted of murder in the second degree. Murder is an unlawful killing of a person with malice aforethought, which is the intention of the murder.

Murder can be divided into three different categories based on the seriousness of the motive these are first-degree murder, second-degree murder, and third-degree murder. Where second-degree murder is less severe than 1st-degree murder but second-degree manslaughter is still a very serious crime.

Second-degree murder has no sort of deliberation and may just have been expected to inflict any kind of damage, instead of death. In the U.S. every murder which doesn't qualify as 1st-degree murder is considered 2nd-degree murder sometimes it can an unintentional murder also.

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