what is a good rule regarding how often observers should agree with each other when conducting observational research?

Answers

Answer 1

The good rule regarding how often observers should agree with each other when conducting observational research is 85%.

Several diverse non-experimental study styles that involve systematic observation and recording of behaviour are collectively referred to as observational research. To describe a variable or combination of variables is the aim of observational research. The aim is to capture a moment in time of certain traits of a person, a group, or an environment. Because nothing is manipulated or controlled, as previously mentioned, observational research is non-experimental, and as a result, we cannot draw causal inferences from it. The information gathered during observational research projects is frequently qualitative in nature, while it is possible for it to also be quantitative or both (mixed-methods).

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Related Questions

what do we call a good with an income elasticity less than zero

Answers

A good with an income elasticity less than zero is called an inferior good. In contrast to normal products, for which the reverse is observed, an inferior good is one whose demand reduces when consumer income grows (or increases when consumer income declines). The demand for normal items increases as consumer income increases.

In this sense, inferiority isn't a verdict on the value of the item; rather, it's an observable truth related to cost. In general, these items are reasonably priced and serve their job well, but as more expensive alternatives that provide greater pleasure (or at least variety) become available, the use of the subpar items declines. Therefore, there are direct connections between socioeconomic class and poorer commodities. Due to the aforementioned observable inferiority, people with limited means tend to favour poorer items.

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divit has been given the task of calculating the predetermined overhead rate for eden enterprises. in order to calculate the rate, divit must know ________.

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Divit has been given the task of calculating the predetermined overhead rate for Eden Enterprises. In order to calculate the rate, Divit must know the estimated amount of manufacturing overhead for the period and the estimated level of activity that will be incurred in the period.

The predetermined overhead rate (POHR) is the estimated manufacturing overhead cost for a given period divided by an estimated activity level or cost driver (such as direct labor hours or machine hours) for the same period. This rate is used to apply overhead costs to products or services during the production process.
To calculate the POHR for Eden Enterprises, Divit will need to estimate the total manufacturing overhead costs for the period, including indirect materials, indirect labor, rent, utilities, and other expenses that cannot be directly traced to a specific product or service. Once these costs are estimated, Divit will need to select an appropriate cost driver to allocate the overhead costs to products or services.
This could be direct labor hours, machine hours, units of product, or any other relevant measure of activity. By dividing the estimated total manufacturing overhead costs for the period by the estimated level of activity, Divit can determine the predetermined overhead rate for Eden Enterprises.
In conclusion, the predetermined overhead rate (POHR) is used to allocate manufacturing overhead costs to products or services. To calculate the POHR, Divit will need to estimate the total manufacturing overhead costs for the period and select an appropriate cost driver to allocate these costs to products or services.

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Given your experience distance learning over the past year, how would you change the traditional school experience when school returns to normal?

Answers

Answer:

This question seems to be targetted towards a students opinion, as such there is no right answer.

name three unique functions that make family relationships different from other relationships

Answers

The correct answer to this open question is the following.

Although there are no options attached we can say the following.

The three unique functions that make family relationships different from other relationships are the following.

1.- The physical support to maintain the members of the family such as food, house, education, and health.

2.- The first phase of the educational process. Parents are the first teachers.

3.- To express, chare, and demonstrate unconditional love to all the members of the family.

Family is the most important institution in society. It is the basic institution of love, protection, nourishment, that represents the foundation of a solid society because it is in the family environment where children receive the first forms of love, orientation, education, values, and guidance.

when a leader has a high degree of charisma and loyalty, they also have a high degree of power. a. expert b. referent c. reward d. legitimate e. coercive

Answers

A legitimate leader possesses a high level of power in addition to a high level of charisma and loyalty. The correct answer is (D).

The magnetic initiative is characterized as a pioneer of relational abilities, convincingness, and appeal to impact others. Charismatic leaders are especially useful in organizations that are going through a crisis or are having trouble moving forward due to their capacity for deep human connection.

It is common for charismatic leaders to elicit strong emotions from their teams and followers due to their intense dedication to their work. Strong problem-solving skills and devotion are stoked by this. Magnetic administration and authority style are like groundbreaking initiatives.

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According to the Global Reporting Initiative (GRI), when companies consider sustainability, they must consider economic, environmental, social, and governance areas of their performance and impacts.
i. True
ii. False

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According to the Global Reporting Initiative (GRI), it is TRUE that companies should  consider economic, environmental, social, and governance when looking at sustainability.

What is The GRI Standards?

The GRI Standards was developed to enable any organization whether  large or small, private or public to understand and provide a  report on their impacts on the economy, environment and people.

  These reports are designed in a comparable and credible manner which will result in  increasing  transparency on their contribution to sustainable development.

     These spans across the business stakeholders which may include investors, policymakers, capital markets, and civil society. ​

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Money most often modifies people’s behavior because it is a powerful

Responses

negative reinforcer

negative reinforcer

secondary reinforcer

secondary reinforcer

conditioned stimulus

conditioned stimulus

high-order stimulus

high-order stimulus

discriminative stimulus

Answers

Money most often modifies people’s behavior because it is a powerful conditioned stimulus.

What is a conditioned stimulus?

A conditioned stimulus is a stimulus that can eventually trigger a conditioned response. In the described scenerio, the conditioned stimulus was money, and the conditioned response was change in behaviour. It is important to note that the neutral stimulus becomes the conditioned stimulus.

Therefore, the correct answer is as given above.

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Answer: Secondary Reinforcer

Explanation: most human reinforcers are secondary, or conditioned. Examples include money, grades in schools, and tokens. Secondary reinforcers acquire their power via a history of association with primary reinforcers or other secondary reinforcers.

true or false the swap module is executed with three arguments to correctly swap the elements in an array.

Answers

True. The swap module is a programming module that is used to swap elements in an array. To correctly execute the swap module, three arguments are required.

The first two arguments represent the indices of the elements that are to be swapped, while the third argument represents the array that contains these elements. For instance, if we have an array with elements [3, 7, 1, 9, 5], and we want to swap the first and last elements, we would execute the swap module with arguments 0, 4, and the array [3, 7, 1, 9, 5]. This would result in the array being modified to [5, 7, 1, 9, 3], with the first and last elements successfully swapped. In summary, the swap module is a useful programming tool that allows developers to quickly and efficiently swap elements in an array. By using three arguments to execute the module, developers can ensure that the correct elements are swapped and that the array is modified as intended.

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based on the textbook, identify two issues associated with contact from the westernized world that negatively impacted the yanomamo. select 2 answers

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Based on the textbook, two issues associated with contact from the westernized world that negatively impacted the Yanomamo are:

1. Disease Outbreaks: The introduction of diseases from the westernized world had a devastating impact on the Yanomamo population. The indigenous people had little to no immunity to diseases like measles, smallpox, and influenza, which caused widespread illness and death within their communities.

2. Conflict and Violence: Contact with the westernized world led to increased conflict and violence among the Yanomamo. Encroachment on their territories, competition for resources, and clashes with outsiders resulted in intertribal conflicts and escalated violence. The introduction of firearms further exacerbated these tensions and posed a significant threat to the Yanomamo's traditional way of life.

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Describe some ways to alleviate the problem of water pollution in your local community.

Answers

Answer:

Dispose of toxic chemicals:


Household solvents, pesticides, and cleaners might not seem that bad. But, bleach, paint, paint thinner, ammonia, and many chemicals are becoming a serious problem. If you combine millions of people every month dumping toxic chemicals down the drain or flushing them down the toilet, the effects add up. This is why proper disposal is important.  Many household chemicals can be recycled. Your community may have a recycling center that can take the old paint, used motor oil, and other chemicals and recycle them. Community collection centers and drop-off sites also exist in some areas. Your community may even have a hazardous waste collection day where those toxic old chemicals can be dropped off for safe disposal.


Shop with Water Pollution in Mind: 


You can avoid issues with household chemicals and pesticides by not buying products that contain persistent and dangerous chemicals in the first place. Many companies now sell non-toxic cleaners and biodegradable cleaners and pesticides. Spending a little extra money on those products automatically cuts down on water pollution.


Do Not Pour Fat and Grease Down the Drain:


Grease, fat, and used cooking oil should be disposed of in the trash or kept in a “fat jar” for disposal with other solid waste. Your pipes might clog and cause sewer pipes to clog and back up into yards and basements. The waste also contaminates local bodies of water.


Use Phosphate-Free Detergent and Dish Cleaner:

You can further cut down on water pollution by using just enough of these cleaners to do the job. Phosphates aren’t the only harmful chemicals in cleaners. Phosphates lead to algae blooms and kill fish and other aquatic animals by reducing the oxygen in the water. 

Check Your Sump Pump or Cellar Drain:


Sometimes these devices drain into the town’s sanitary sewer pipes. This connection dumps biological wastes, heavy metals, cleaning chemicals and more into the system. If you have a sump pump or cellar drain and aren’t sure where they drain to, you should be able to find out by checking with the city’s pollution control department.


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Stephen F. Austin wanted to become the first president of the Republic of Texas.....

True
False

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

fasle

How can technological progress promote the growth of GDP?

Answers

Answer:

There are several ways in which technological progress can lead to economic growth and a rise in GDP (Gross Domestic Product):

1. Increased productivity: Technological progress can lead to an increase in productivity by automating processes, making them faster, more efficient, and less error-prone. This can result in higher output and lower costs of production.

2. Innovation and new products: Technological progress can lead to the development of new products and services that meet consumers' changing needs and preferences. This can lead to the expansion of existing markets and the creation of new ones, which can drive economic growth.

3. Improved resource utilization: Technological progress can lead to more efficient use of resources, including labor, energy, and materials. This can result in lower costs of production, increased profits, and more investment in the economy.

4. Better products and services: Technological progress can lead to the development of better products and services that provide greater value to consumers. This can create competition in the market and drive innovation, leading to economic growth.

Overall, technological progress can promote the growth of GDP by increasing productivity, innovation, resource utilization, and the quality and value of products and services in the economy.

Does Social Media broaden perspectives or isolate view points?

Answers

Answer:

broaden prospective

Explanation:

this is because anyone can use social media to express their opinion and this can cause conversation to change perspectives

Answer:

social media broadens our perspectives

100 points & brainliest!

100 points & brainliest!

Answers

Explanation:

OPTIONS D IS THE ANSWER

I HOPE IT IS HELPFUL

Answer:

D

Explanation:

How might a person with communication apprehension work on building their emotional intelligence and confidence?

Answers

Practicing meditation or deep breathing exercises to help relax before speaking -Visualizing oneself speaking confidently and effectively in various situations are some ideas for building emotional intelligence and confidence for someone with communication apprehension. -

Engaging in positive self-talk and affirmations -Setting small, attainable goals for public speaking and gradually working up to larger goals Attending workshops or joining a public speaking group

Emotional intelligence is defined as the ability to recognize and influence the emotions of those around you, as well as understand and manage your own emotions. Researchers John Mayer and Peter Salovey coined the term in 1990, but psychologist Daniel Goleman popularized it later.

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Full Question: How might a person with communication apprehension work on building their emotional intelligence and confidence? Name at least one example based on the information you learned in the content, including a possible scenario in which the person might use your suggestion.

Can anyone help me discuss two ways in which an advocacy campaign can raise awareness.​

Answers

The two way wherein advocacy campaign could raise awareness is one, media advocacy is the strategic use of mediums such as radio, TV, and the Internet to promote 'public debate' and 'generate public support' for changes in 'community policies' and norms.

Volunteering for a non profit organization working to help women of domestic abuse get justice.

Advocacy campaigns

Raising of awareness is the process of educating a group of people about a topic or issue.

Advocacy campaigns are organized movements that involve creating awareness on political issues at the local, state, or national level.

Volunteering for a non profit organization working to help women of domestic abuse get justice.

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Those with the identity status of _____ have struggled with questions of identity and purpose but have formed a direction for the future. They have considered a provisional career choice and a set of important values and beliefs about key life style issues of young adulthood.

Answers

Answer: identity formation

Explanation:

According to plate tectonic theory. Australia was a part of the supercontinent Pangaea. Millions of years ago Pangaea divided, and eventually Australia was separated as its own continent. Which of the following is most likely a result of the isolation of the Australian continent for millions of years?

A) Australia has no fossil record of species evolution.
B) Australia has a large number of species that are not found anywhere else.
C) Plant populations in Australia have all evolved to be self- pollinating to maximize their chance for reproduction.
D) Animal populations in Australia have little genetic diversity and are les likely to survive environmental changes.
Please help!!

Answers

The result of the isolation of the Australian continent for millions of years was because the continent has no fossil record of species evolution.

The supercontinent Pangaea was believed to exist in early times and incorporated all the landmasses on Earth

The theory of continental drift explains that plate whichs forms the lithosphere of continent continue to move and has been in process for million of years ago

The theory of continental drift does applies to Australia continent as well because it is believed the continent moves away and isolates from the supercontinent Pangaea

Hence, the Option A is correct because the result of the isolation of the Australian continent for millions of years was because the continent has no fossil record of species evolution.

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Please help. How did Louisiana get its capital? No links or searching up. Will give you 50 points. Don't answer just for 50 points if it is wrong.

Answers

Answer:

Got it because New Orleans was considered a "sinful" place by state legistilate and became the capital in 1849.

Explanation:

The first Native Americans migrated to North and South America from where?
1. Europe
2. Asia
3. Polynesia
4. Africa

Answers

2. Asia I think is the correct answer

According to national geography, The first Native Americans migrated to North and South America from Asia.

They mostly agree on the big picture. Native Americans' ancestors split from the people of Siberia around 25,000 years ago. Later, between 17,000 and 14,000 years ago, they crossed a land bridge connecting Siberia and Alaska, making their way into the Pacific Northwest.

The first human populations in South America are thought to have arrived from Asia via the Bering Land Bridge and migrated southwards, or from Polynesia across the Pacific.

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Why is the snow leopard an endangered species

Answers

Answer: Global Warming

Explanation: Ice is melting due to global warming and it destructs their habitats. That's why they're endagered.

Answer:

Most scientists estimate that there are between 4,000 and 6,500 snow leopards left in the wild. Some snow leopards are in zoos. The zoos work to help conserve the species. Snow leopards are endangered.

There are several reasons why the number of snow leopards is decreasing. Historically, and occasionally still today, snow leopards were hunted for their thick, soft fur. Other times snow leopards are killed by ranchers when the leopards attack their livestock. Humans now use some of the snow leopard’s habitat for farming and mining. This can make the snow leopards or their prey move to different habitats. Conservation groups are working to protect snow leopards and their habitat.

Explanation:

not the sample response

Dramatic experiences that can trigger flashbulb memories are most likely to remain bright and clear in our conscious memories because they

Answers

The correct answer is: Initiate a memory trace in the cerebrum.

What is a Dramatic Experience?

This is a type of communication between two entities. It can be a communication between different parties or body parts.

In this case where dramatic experience triggers memories that likely remain conscious, memories initiate a trace in the cerebrum.

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What percent of the millionaires surveyed stick to the budgets they create? How is this
a deciding action?

Answers

Answer:

93%  of the millionaires we studied say they stick to the budgets they create.

Explanation:

Millionaires make a lot of decisions before thinking. Most millionaires create budgets and end up going way over the budget they created.

According to research:

The people studied said they live on less than they make, and nearly three-quarters of the millionaires have never carried a credit card balance in their lives! These millionaires also said they spend $200 or less each month at restaurants.

What do you think are the most important ideas that came from the Enlightenment?

Answers

Enlightenment included a range of ideas centered on the sovereignty reason and the evidence of the senses as the primary sources of knowledge and advanced ideals as liberty, progress, toleration, fraternity, constitutional government & separation of church and state.

I don't understand this question can someone help me with this please, please explain!! and thank you for the help!! If u dont know try your best. Please do it quick, please do all :D

I don't understand this question can someone help me with this please, please explain!! and thank you
I don't understand this question can someone help me with this please, please explain!! and thank you

Answers

it has a mixed economy, and parliamentary

How does the immigration process work in America today?

Answers

Answer:

you need a passport if you come from certai countries.

The Canadian government had a monarch and was democratic, this was
known as a​

Answers

Answer:

constitutional monarchy

Explanation:

a(n) is any physical or social attribute or sign that so devalues a person's social identity that it disqualifies that person from full social acceptance.

Answers

A(n) is any physical or social attribute or sign that so devalues a person's social identity that it disqualifies that person from full social acceptance is Stigma.

Is there any physical, sociological, or other trait that so undermines a person's social identity that it prevents them from receiving complete social acceptance?

Any physical or social trait or indication that so diminishes a person's social identity as to bar them from full social acceptability is referred to as a stigma (Goffman, 1936b).

What is a personal quality that people in your society often devalue?

An trait that conveys discounted stereotypes is stigma. Psychological and social psychological research has examined how stigma acts at the micro-level, limiting the well-being of stigmatized people, in the wake of Erving Goffman's early development of the notion.

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Worldview is the cultural assumptions and beliefs that express how people see, interpret, and explain their experience.a. Trueb. False

Answers

Worldview refers to the set of cultural assumptions, beliefs, and values that shape an individual's perception and interpretation of the world around them. This statement is true.

It encompasses a person's beliefs about the nature of reality, the purpose of life, and their place in the world. Worldview is shaped by factors such as upbringing, education, religion, social class, and personal experience, and it plays a significant role in shaping a person's thoughts, emotions, and behavior.

For example, a person's religious worldview may influence their attitudes towards social issues such as marriage, family, and sexuality. Similarly, a person's cultural worldview may influence their attitudes towards science, technology, and the environment.

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what is the measure of someone's income, wealth, material goods, and access to life's necessites

Answers

The measure of someone's income, wealth, material goods, and access to life's necessities is often referred to as socioeconomic status (SES).

SES is a broad concept that encompasses various indicators of an individual's or household's economic resources and social standing within a society. Income is one component of SES and refers to the amount of money a person or household earns from various sources, such as employment, investments, or government assistance.

It represents the flow of financial resources over a specific period and is typically measured on an annual basis. Wealth, on the other hand, encompasses the accumulated assets and financial resources owned by an individual or household, including savings, property, investments, and valuable possessions.

Wealth represents the total value of assets minus liabilities and provides a measure of overall economic well-being and financial security. Material goods refer to tangible possessions and resources owned by individuals, such as housing, vehicles, electronics, and other consumer goods.

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