what happens when a magnet passes through a closed loop of wire?

A) an electric current is generated in the wire

B) any nearby magnets gain an electric charge

C) the looped part of the wire no longer is attracted to magnets

D) any device in the circuit becomes a permanent magnet

Naoki's mass is 67 kg, due to which the force calculated to pedal is 140.7 N at acceleration of 2.1 m/s².

Newton's second law of motion is a fundamental principle in physics that describes the relationship between force, mass, and acceleration. It states that an object's acceleration is proportional to the force applied to it and inversely proportional to its mass. We can rewrite this equation to find the mass:

F = m * a

where F is the net force applied to an object, m is its mass, and a is the resulting acceleration.

To solve this problem, we can use Newton's second law of motion, which states that the force applied to an object is equal to the product of its mass and acceleration:

F = m * a

where F is the applied force, m is the object's mass, and an is the acceleration.

The second law is mathematically stated as follows:

m = F / a

Substituting the given values, we get:

m = 140.7 N / 2.1 m/s²

m = 67 kg

Naoki's mass is 67 kg.

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Answer:

R = -2500N

Explanation:

Use formula ΣF = Ma. We can split the Net Force into two parts: Fe - Ff  =  Ma.

Fe is the force developed by the engine: 4000N

Ff (R) is the air resistance projected on the vehicle. This is the value we're looking for.

Mass: 1000kg

Acceleration: 1.5m/s^2

Next, just plug in the values and solve.

▪4000N - Ff  =  (1000kg)(1.5m/s^2)

▪Ff = 1500N - 4000N

▪Ff = -2500N

R = -2500N.

The air resistance acting on the car is R = -2500N.

Answer:

satellite B

Explanation:

A .F= G (mM)/r²

B .F= G (2mM)/r² = 2G (Mm)r²

C .F= G (3mM)/(2r)² = ¾G (mM)/r²

D .F= G (4mM)/(2r)² = G (mM)/r²

Answer:

B. to kill harmful bacteria

Explanation:

Ultraviolet light can be used in a variety of ways including killing harmful bacteria and sterilization

Answer:

Gravitational Force

Explanation:

If you enter a turn too fast, the front wheels will lose grip and possibly even the back wheels. This happens because of the gravitational force on the car.

Answer:

"For towing, a tow chain should be of a length that keeps both vehicles within the maximum 4.5 meter distance, also  tow chains an be any length 20 foot chains are often chosen"  

Explanation:

-  https://letstowthat.com

Also Quick note the feet of tow rope or chain varies on the situation but most longest or 20 feet.  

Answer:

8.6 to west

Explanation:

The initial momentum of the system is given by the sum of the momentum of the launcher and the momentum of the balloon. The correct answer is option C. 7.6 m/s west.

To solve this problem, we can apply the principle of conservation of momentum. According to this principle, the total momentum before an event is equal to the total momentum after the event, assuming no external forces act on the system.

The momentum of an object is calculated by multiplying its mass by its velocity.

Initial momentum = (mass of launcher × velocity of launcher) + (mass of balloon × velocity of balloon)

Let's substitute the given values into the equation:

Initial momentum:

\((1.75 kg * 0 m/s) + (1.25 kg * 12.0 m/s)\)

Initial momentum = 15 kg·m/s

Since the net force on the launcher is equal to the reaction force, we can assume no external forces act on the system. Therefore, the total momentum before firing the balloon is equal to the total momentum after firing the balloon.

Final momentum = (mass of launcher + mass of balloon) × final velocity of the launcher

Let's solve for the final velocity of the launcher:

Final momentum:

\((1.75 kg + 1.25 kg)\) × Final velocity of the launcher

15 kg·m/s = 3 kg × final velocity of the launcher

Dividing both sides of the equation by 3 kg gives us:

The final velocity of the launcher = 15 kg·m/s / 3 kg

The final velocity of the launcher = 5 m/s

Since the initial velocity of the balloon is to the east, the final velocity of the launcher will be to the west. Therefore, the correct answer is option C. 7.6 m/s west.

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In the movie Planes: Fire & Rescue, the helicopter refills its water tanks from a natural reservoir near the beginning of the movie. Therefore, option d, a reservoir is correct.

In this scene, the helicopter named Dipper flies over to the reservoir, dives down, and scoops up water into her water tanks before heading back to the fire to extinguish it. The reservoir is a significant source of water for the firefighters since it is too far for the fire trucks to drive to, which could take more time.

The fire was growing quickly, and Dipper, the helicopter, played a crucial role in containing it. When the fire gets out of control, and the fire brigade cannot handle it, the firefighters call in a team of aircraft firefighters who use helicopters that can scoop up huge amounts of water from the lake and drop it on the fire to extinguish it.

The Planes: Fire & Rescue is a movie that follows Dusty's journey as he navigates life as a firefighting plane after learning that his racing days are over. It's a family-friendly movie that is sure to keep everyone entertained.

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(a) The work done by force in lb-ft is 300 lb-ft.

(b) The change in potential energy of the object is 200 lb-ft.

The work done by force in lb-ft is calculated as follows;

W = Fd

W = 30 x 10

W = 300 lb-ft

The change in potential energy of the object is calculated as follows;

ΔP.E = P.Ef - P.Ei

ΔP.E = 20 x 10 - 0 = 200 lb-ft

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Answer:

Approximately \(52\; {\rm ^\circ C}\) (approximately \(325\; \rm K\)), assuming that nitrogen is an ideal gas.

Explanation:

Let \(R\) denote the ideal gas constant. By the ideal gas law, the following equation would relate these quantities:

\(P \cdot V = n \cdot R \cdot T\).

Rearrange this equation to obtain an expression for \(T\):

\(\begin{aligned}T &= \frac{P \cdot V}{n \cdot R}\end{aligned}\).

Look up the ideal gas constant: \(R \approx 8.314\; \rm Pa \cdot m^{3} \cdot K^{-1} \cdot mol^{-1}\).

Convert each measurements from the question to standard units:

Substitute these values into the expression for \(T\):

\(\begin{aligned}T &= \frac{P \cdot V}{n \cdot R} \\ &\approx \frac{101.3\times 10^{5}\; \rm Pa \times 0.080\; \rm m^{3}}{3.0\; \rm mol \times 8.314\; \rm Pa \cdot m^{3} \cdot K^{-1} \cdot mol^{-1}} \\ &\approx 324.91\; \rm K\end{aligned}\).

Convert the unit of this temperature to degrees celsius:

\(\begin{aligned} & 324.91\; \rm K \\ =\; & (324.91 - 273.15)\; {\rm ^\circ C} \\ \approx \; & 52\; {\rm ^\circ C} \end{aligned}\).

Answer: Zero.

Explanation:

By the first Newton's law, we know that:

every object will remain at rest or in uniform motion in a straight line unless compelled to change its state by the action of an external force.

Now, we know that the car is moving with constant speed, then there is no net force acting on the car, which means that the car is already in equilibrium.

Then if we add one force to the situation, the car will not be anymore in equilibrium.

The correct option is zero.

Static equilibrium means that all forces are equal, so to make this easiest you want to break F1 into it's horizontal and vertical components. As there are no other forces acting in the horizontal, we know the horizontal component of F1 is 40N.

Dynamic equilibrium is a state in which bodies are moving at a constant speed as opposed to static equilibrium, which is a state in which bodies are at rest (rectilinear motion). The total amount of forces exerted on them in both situations is zero.

When two forces are acting on an object that is in static equilibrium, it indicates that their sum is zero, which makes static equilibrium a useful analytical tool. You may create an equation to figure out the direction and strength of the unknown force if you know the direction and strength of one of the forces.

Thus, Static equilibrium means that all forces are equal, so to make this easiest you want to break F1 into it's horizontal and vertical components.

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Given :

Reem took a wire of length 10 cm. Her friend Nain took a wire of 5 cm of the same material and thickness both of them connected with wires as shown in the circuit given in figure. The current flowing in both the circuits is the same.

To Find :

Will the heat produced in both the cases be equal.

Solution :

Heat released is given by :

H = i²Rt

Here, R is resistance and is given by :

\(R = \dfrac{\rho L}{A}\)

So,

\(H = i^2\times \dfrac{\rho L}{A} t\\\\H = \dfrac{i^2\rho Lt}{A}\)

Now, in the question every thing is constant except for the length of the wire and from above equation heat is directly proportional to the length of the wire.

So, heat produced by Reem's wire is more than Nain one.

Hence, this is the required solution.

The chemical equilibrium concentration of a strong acid may be equal to it's corresponding conjugate base.

Chemical equilibrium is defined as the condition which arises during the course of a reversible chemical reaction with no net change in amount of reactants and products.A reversible chemical reaction is the one wherein the products as soon as they are formed react together to produce back the reactants.

At equilibrium, the two opposing reactions which take place take place at equal rates and there is no net change in amount of the substances which are involved in the chemical reaction.At equilibrium, the reaction is considered to be complete . Conditions which are required for equilibrium are given by quantitative formulation.

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Answer:

29.06 m/s

Explanation:

Explanation:

65 mi/hr × 1 hr/60 mins × 1 min/60 secs × 1 mi/1609.34m

The units hour, minutes, and miles cancel out. It's easier to notice when writing on paper versus typing.

Now multiple the numerators and divide by the denominators

Numerators: 65 × 1 × 1 × 1 = 65

Denominators: 1 × 60 × 60 × 1609.34 = 5793624

65 m ÷ 5793624 s = 0.0000112192 m/s

Round to appropriate sig figs

0.000011 m/s

This answer sounds wrong, but this is my thinking. Hopefully it helps in some way

Answer:

True

Hope it will be

And pls mark me as brainlist

Answer:

9.8 meters per square second

Explanation:

Free Falling Object. the value of g is 9.8 meters per square second on the surface of the earth. The gravitational acceleration g decreases with the square of the distance from the center of the earth. But for many practical problems, we can assume this factor to be a constant.

The electric field strength required to balance the weight of a -1.5 nC charged plastic sphere weighing 4.2 g is 357.14 N/C in the upward direction.

To determine the electric field strength needed to balance the weight of the charged plastic sphere, we can use the formula F = qE, where F is the gravitational force (weight), q is the charge, and E is the electric field strength. Since the weight of the sphere is acting downward, the electric field must be directed upward to counterbalance it.

First, we need to calculate the gravitational force acting on the sphere. The weight (F_gravity) can be found using the equation F_gravity = m*g, where m is the mass and g is the acceleration due to gravity.

Converting the mass of the sphere from grams to kilograms, we have m = 4.2 g = 0.0042 kg. Assuming the acceleration due to gravity is approximately 9.8 m/s², we find F_gravity = 0.0042 kg * 9.8 m/s² = 0.04116 N.

Next, we can substitute the known values into the equation F = qE, where q is -1.5 nC (-1.5 x 10⁻⁹ C) and F is 0.04116 N. Rearranging the equation to solve for E, we have E = F/q. Substituting the values, we find E = 0.04116 N / -1.5 x 10⁻⁹ C ≈ -2.744 x 10⁷ N/C.

Since the electric field needs to counteract the weight, the negative sign indicates that the field should be directed upward. Taking the absolute value, the required electric field strength is approximately 2.744 x 10⁷ N/C.

Therefore, an electric field of 2.744 x 10⁷ N/C in the upward direction is needed to balance the weight of the -1.5 nC charged plastic sphere weighing 4.2 g.

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Answer:

On Earth all bodies have a weight, or downward force of gravity, proportional to their mass, which Earth's mass exerts on them. Gravity is measured by the acceleration that it gives to freely falling objects. At Earth's surface the acceleration of gravity is about 9.8 metres (32 feet) per second per second.

The terms for the statements given are, 1. Conservation of Matter, 2. James Clerk Maxwell, 3. Michael Faraday, 4. J.J. Thomson, 5. Charles-Augustin de Coulomb, 6. Electrons and protons, 7. Elementary charge, 8. Torsion balance, 9. Electric field, 10. Electric field strength, 11. Electric field lines, 12. Electrical potential energy, 13. Electric potential difference, 14. Dielectrics, 15. Polar materials, 16. Nonpolar materials, 17. Dielectric constant, 18. Capacitor, 19. Capacitance, 20.Electric energy density.

Fundamental forces, including electromagnetism, maintain atoms and bodies we interact with. Maxwell's equations unified electricity and magnetism. Faraday introduced field lines to visualize electric and magnetic fields. Thomson discovered electrons, while Coulomb established the law of force between charged particles. Protons and electrons create positive and negative electricity, and an elementary charge is the smallest charge carried by a single particle.

The electric field surrounds charged bodies and has a strength measured in volts per meter. Insulators prevent electrical flow and are useful in electronics. Polar and nonpolar materials have different arrangements of positive and negative charges. The dielectric constant measures the ratio of field magnitudes in and out of a material. Capacitors store electric charge and energy and have capacitance measured in farads. Electric energy density measures the energy per unit volume of the electric field.

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The graph of the cheetahs velocity over time is missing, so i have attached it.

Also, we are asked to find out which graph shows the cheetahs acceleration over time.

Answer:

Option A

Explanation:

From the attached graph of the velocity over time, we can see the velocity line from an initial velocity of 0 to a final velocity of 28 m/s.

We also observe the following from the graph;

after 1 second, the velocity is 4 m/s

After 2 seconds, the velocity is 8 m/s

After 3 seconds, the velocity is 12 m/s

After 7 seconds, the velocity is 28 m/s

Now, from Newton's equation of motion, final velocity is;

v = u + at

u is initial velocity and in this case is zero.

Thus; v = at

a = v/t

At first point above;

a = 4/1 = 4 m/s²

At second point above;

a = 8/2 = 4 m/s²

At third point above;

a = 12/3 = 4 m/s²

At fourth point above;

a = 28/7 = 4 m/²

We can see that the acceleration at each point is 4 m/s². This means it is a constant acceleration and the graph that best represents this is Graph in Option A as it shows the acceleration is 4 m/s² all through.

Answer:

A)0.00966 N/C

B) counterclockwise direction

Explanation:

We are given;

Diameter of the metal ring; d = 4.3 cm

Radius;r = 2.15 cm = 0.021- m

Initial magnetic field, B = 1.12 T

Rate of decrease of the magnetic field;dB/dt = 0.23 T/s

Now, as a result of change in magnetic field, an emf will be induced in it. Thus, , electric field is induced and given by the formula :

∫E•dr = d/dt∫B.A •dA

This gives;

E(2πr) = dB/dt(πr²)

Gives;. 2E = dB/dt(r)

E = dB/dt × 2r

We are given;

E = 0.23 × 2(0.021)

E = 0.00966 N/C

The magnitude of the electric field induced in the ring has a magnitude of 0.00966 N/C

B) The direction of electric field will be in a counterclock wise direction when viewed by someone on the south pole of the magnet

The common pressure unit used in aviation and on television and radio is pounds per square inch (PSI). The term PSI stands for "pounds per square inch. "

Pounds per square inch (PSI) is the unit of measurement for pressure in the British Imperial and U.S. Customary systems. It's defined as the amount of force applied per square inch of area. A pound-force is defined as the force exerted by gravity on an object with a mass of one pound.

A square inch is a unit of area that measures one inch by one inch. One pound per square inch (PSI) is thus equal to the force of one pound per area of one square inch. In addition to aviation, PSI is used to measure tire pressure, air pressure in HVAC systems, and hydraulic pressure in industrial machinery. It is also commonly used in television and radio broadcasting to describe air pressure.

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Life tables summarize the probabilities of survival and mortality for individuals of different age groups within a population.

By studying the life history of endangered species, ecologists can identify critical life stages and factors influencing population declinesLife Tables show how long different age groups are likely to live, and how many people survive at each age.

By examining life tables, ecologists can:

Survivorship curves show how many individuals in a population survive over a period of time.

Ecologists who study animals that are in danger of becoming extinct, like red pandas, use life tables and survivorship curves to learn many things.

Life tables assist us in comprehending the variations in the size of a population, death rates that correspond to specific age groups, and the complete biography of a species.

Survivorship curves visually illustrate the proportion of individuals who survive at each age throughout their lives. They provide a depiction of the typical mortality trends present in a group of individuals and aid in recognizing unique approaches to survival.

Survivorship curves show how many individuals in a population survive over a period of time. They make a graph that shows how many people are still alive at each age. Survivorship curves show how many animals or people will survive or die in a population over time.

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The thermal energy needed to melt 1.25 kg of water at its melting point is 416.25 kJ.

The latent heat of fusion is the amount of thermal energy required to change the phase of a substance from a solid to a liquid state without a change in temperature.

When a substance is in a solid state, the molecules are packed closely together and are held in a rigid structure by intermolecular forces. As heat is added to the solid, the temperature of the substance increases until it reaches the melting point, which is the temperature at which the solid starts to change into a liquid.

At the melting point, the added thermal energy is used to break the intermolecular bonds that hold the molecules in the solid structure. The energy absorbed during this process causes the molecules to become less ordered and to move more freely, resulting in a liquid state. However, during the melting process, the temperature of the substance remains constant until all of the solid has melted.

The latent heat of fusion is a property of the substance and is defined as the amount of energy required per unit mass to change the phase from solid to liquid. It is usually measured in units of joules per kilogram (J/kg) or kilojoules per kilogram (kJ/kg).

The latent heat of fusion is an important concept in thermodynamics and is used in many applications, such as the melting of ice, the solidification of molten metals, and the formation of igneous rocks.

Here in the Question,

To calculate the thermal energy needed to melt 1.25 kg of water at its melting point, we can use the formula:

Q = mass x latent heat of fusion

where Q is the thermal energy required, and the latent heat of fusion is the amount of energy required to change the phase of a substance from solid to liquid without changing its temperature.

Substituting the given values, we get:

Q = 1.25 kg x 333 kJ/kg

Q = 416.25 kJ

Therefore, 1.25 kilogram of water requires 416.25 kJ of thermal energy to melt at its melting point.

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a. The medium turns out to be more resistive. b. The motions soggy out more rapidly. c. The time consistent declines.

a. The contrast between the damping proportion ζ (zeta) and the period T is that the damping proportion addresses the general strength of damping in an oscillatory framework, while the period addresses the time expected for one complete pattern of swaying to happen.

b. The contrast between the damping proportion ζ (zeta) and the damping time steady τ (tau) is that the damping proportion is a dimensionless worth that describes the strength of damping in an oscillatory framework, while the damping time consistent is a proportion of the time it takes for the plentifulness of a wavering to diminish to 1/e of its underlying worth.

The driving recurrence of an oscillator is the recurrence at which an outside force is applied to the framework to drive it into movement, while the regular recurrence of an oscillator is the recurrence at which the framework would sway whenever left undisturbed, i.e., the recurrence at which it answers most emphatically. As such, the normal recurrence is the inborn recurrence of the framework, while the driving recurrence can be unique and is subject to the outer powers following up on the framework.

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Answer:

change in momentum = 37,500kg.m/s in the opposite direction

time it takes = 12.5s

Explanation:

u=25m/s

v=0m/s

F=ma

-3000=(1500)(a)

-3000÷1500=a

a= -2m/s^2

Change in momentum=mv-mu

(1500)(0)-(1500)(25)

= -37,500kg.m/s

relax the( - ) represents direction

v=u-at

0=25-2t

2t=25

t= 12.5s

Answer:student 3 is the answer

Explanation: