Answer:
Higher oxygen levels means animals can grow larger and still maintain the supply of oxygen to their muscles. Falkowski and colleagues calculated fluctuations in the atmosphere's oxygen levels from cores of deep-sea rocks dating back 205 million years.
Describe how the diaphragm and the rib cage and lungs move during inhalation and
exhalation.
this is science pls help
Answer:
During inhalation, the diaphragm contracts and pulls downwards, the ribcage expands, allowing oxygen to be sucked in through negative pressure, which causes the lungs to inflate.
During exhalation, the diaphragm and ribcage relax, returning to their normal positions, allowing the oxygen out of the body, thus deflating the lungs.
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How do tadpoles avoid being eaten by fish?
Fish will eat tadpoles if they can get to them. The only way to stop them would be to give the tadpoles a space that the fish can't get to, like a shallow area with a barrier (plastic mesh would work but make sure the fish can't get caught in it) or lots of plants, or make a separate wildlife pond.
If tadpoles are in an area where there is a lot of plants in the water it would be much harder for fish to get to them.
what are enzymes and what are the characteristics of enzymes
According to the research, an enzyme is a protein that simply helps speed up the catalytic process of biochemical reactions.
What is an enzyme?It is a macromolecular substance that catalyzes one or more biochemical reactions in a more or less specific way, at relatively low temperatures.
In this sense, it can be natural or synthetic, composed mainly of protein, they have specificity because they have a series of their own identity signs that determine them in each and every one of their aspects.
Therefore, we can conclude that according to the research, a reaction under the control of an enzyme with a catalytic effect reaches equilibrium much faster.
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9x1=9 any two religious tourism centers of the province you are residing
Two religious tourism centers in Quebec are
Notre-Dame Basilica of MontreaSainte-Anne-de-Beaupré BasilicaWhat are the two religious tourism centers in Quebec?Notre-Dame Basilica of Montreal - This stunning basilica is located in the heart of Old Montreal and is a popular tourist destination for both religious and non-religious visitors. The basilica is renowned for its stunning Gothic Revival architecture and its beautiful stained-glass windows.
Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré Basilica - This basilica is located just outside of Quebec City and is considered to be one of the most important pilgrimage sites in North America. It is believed that the basilica has miraculous healing powers, and every year thousands of pilgrims visit to pray and seek blessings. The basilica is also known for its beautiful architecture and rich history, making it a must-visit destination for tourists.
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during glycolysis, when each molecule of glucose is catabolized to two molecules of pyruvate, most of the potential energy contained in glucose is
Answer:
During glycolysis, when each molecule of glucose is catabolized to two molecules of pyruvate, most of the potential energy contained in glucose is retained in two pyruvates.
What are some benefits of farming for the society/environment?
Answer:
Pasture and cropland occupy around 50 percent of the Earth's habitable land and provide habitat and food for a multitude of species. When agricultural operations are sustainably managed, they can preserve and restore critical habitats, help protect watersheds, and improve soil health and water quality. in addition to preserving the earth's natural resources, sustainable agriculture benefits the environment through helping maintain soil quality, reducing erosion, and preserving water. Plants and trees in agricultural systems help to retain and add water to underground aquifers. ... Together, they act as an important buffer in the landscape, preventing flooding, reducing water pollution from agricultural runoff and preventing erosion, while providing us with nutritious food at the same time. Farming creates opportunities to lift people out of poverty in developing nations. Over 60 percent of the world's working poor works in agriculture. Farming creates more jobs, beginning with farmers, and continuing with farm equipment makers, food processing plants, transportation, infrastructure and manufacturing.
Explanation:
The benefits are:
early agriculture
Morden agriculture's opportunity
Development in farming sustainability
Farmers improve their communities
the northern leopard frog, tree frog, and wood frog are all different species of frogs. why is having a scientific name for each species of an organism important for scientists?
Every recognized species on earth is given a two-part scientific name, which is called binomial nomenclature. They are important because they allow people in the world to communicate about animal species.
Why is the scientific name for each species of an organism important for scientists?
Scientific names are used to describe different species of organisms in a way that is universal so that scientists around the world can easily identify the same animal.
The use of scientific names eliminates the confusion among different nationalities that may have different common names for organisms by giving them a universal name that acts as a code. Scientists from one nation can converse with scientists from another about different organisms with the help of scientific names.
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How is the total life span of a a star related to its initial mass? Explain
The total lifespan of a star is directly related to its initial mass, as the star's mass determines its internal temperature, pressure, and fusion reactions, which are the main factors of its energy.
What is life span of star?The more massive a star is, the faster it burns through its fuel and the shorter its lifespan because massive stars have more fuel to burn and generate more heat, while low-mass stars have less fuel to burn and generate less heat and pressure in their cores, causing them to fuse elements at a slower rate.
Hence, the total lifespan of a star is directly related to its initial mass.
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A substance that influences the reaction but does not participate in the reaction is a
Answer:
Explanation:
Catalyst is a substance that influences the reaction but does not participate in the reaction
Answer:
Catalyst is a substance that influences the rate of reaction without being consumed in the reaction.
-They increase the rate of reaction by decreasing the activation energy of the reaction.
-As they are not used up in the reaction they are required in a small quantity.
-In biological system, enzymes are referred to as biological catalyst or biocatalyst. They are generally protein in nature and are very specific for their substrate. They also increases the rate of biological reaction by forming enzyme-substrate complex.
-Few examples of catalyst are: potassium permagnet, platinum, enzyme (like hexokinase, hydrolase etc) etc.
Explanation:
I did use someone else's answer from an older post.
SOO.. I forgot the nametag.
what atom is similar to H
Why can light microscopes produce images in their natural color, while scanning electron and transmission electron microscopes only produce grayscale images?
Answer:
there's no color info recored
Explanation:
Answer:
The reason is pretty basic: color is a property of light (i.e., photons), and since electron microscopes use an electron beam to image a specimen, there's no color information recorded.
Explanation:
Which phrase describes one main feature of the atmosphere? protects Earth’s surface includes organisms in the air, on land, and in water consists of rocks, minerals, landforms, and Earth’s interior comprises oceans, lakes, rivers, streams, and groundwater
Answer:
A) protects earth's surface
Explanation:
took the test
The phrase describes one main feature of the atmosphere is protects Earth’s surface is correct.
Why do we need an atmosphere?Not only does it contain the oxygen we need to live, but it also protects us from harmful ultraviolet solar radiation. It creates the pressure without which liquid water couldn't exist on our planet's surface. And it warms our planet and keeps temperatures habitable for our living Earth.
Thus, protects Earth’s surface is correct.
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The model shows a nucleic acid. Which is one function of the nucleic acid? It helps code for proteins. it help synthesize DNA It provides energy to the cell.. It helps synthesize DNA. It helps synthesize DNA. It is a major component of the cell membrane. It is a major component of the cell membrane.
Answer:
The correct answer is - It helps code for proteins.
Explanation:
Nucleic acids are biomolecules that are essential for all life forms, they are of two major types RNA and DNA. In RNA the sugar is ribose whereas in DA deoxyribose sugar is present.
Nucleic acids are helpful in protein synthesis in both types of cells and all organisms. These biomolecule codes for the protein and makes the polypeptide chain made up of amino acids with the help of mRNA and tRNA with ribosomes.
the vast majority of the total surface area of the lung is found in the a) trachea b) segmental bronchi c) terminal bronchioles d) alveoli
The vast majority of the total surface area of the lung is found in the d.) alveoli.
How big a surface area do the lungs' alveoli have overall?More than 1,399 feet (ft) or 130 square metres (m2) are covered by the alveoli. To handle the massive amounts of air required for breathing and delivering oxygen to your lungs, you need such a wide surface area.
Alveoli or bronchi, which is larger?The primary airways (bronchi) in your lungs divide into progressively smaller passageways known as bronchioles, which connect to tiny air sacs.
Who has the larger bronchi?The mean length of the right main bronchus, which is 1.09 cm, is wider, shorter, and more vertical than the left main bronchus. At about the fifth thoracic vertebra, it enters the right lung's root.
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The 3 phases of aerobic respiration occur in
Read pls I need answers
During ____________ chemicals and cells that attack and destroy pathogens gather around the area of injury or infection?
a)inflammation
b)cellular respiration
c)mitosis
d)cytokinesis
How does the body maintain homeostasis for a blood clot
Answer:When a wound causes bleeding, the body responds with a positive feedback loop to clot the blood and stop blood loss. Substances released by the injured blood vessel wall begin the process of blood clotting
Explanation:
Answer:
When a wound causes bleeding, the body responds with a positive feedback loop to clot the blood and stop blood loss. Substances released by the injured blood vessel wall begin the process of blood clotting.
Explanation:
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dissolve 3g sulfosalicylic acid in 100mL of water. What should a positive result for bilirubin on a reagent test strip be followed up by?
If a reagent test strip indicates a positive result for bilirubin after being dipped into a sample that has been dissolved in 3g sulfosalicylic acid in 100mL of water, the positive result should be followed up by additional testing and clinical evaluation.
Sulfosalicylic acid is a reagent used to detect the presence of bilirubin in urine. Bilirubin is a yellow pigment that is formed when red blood cells are broken down in the liver. Normally, the liver processes and excretes bilirubin in the feces. However, if there is a problem with the liver or bile ducts, bilirubin may accumulate in the blood and be excreted in the urine.
A positive result for bilirubin on a reagent test strip indicates the presence of bilirubin in the urine. However, a positive result does not necessarily mean that there is a problem with the liver or bile ducts. Other factors, such as dehydration, certain medications, or a high-fat diet, can also cause bilirubin to appear in the urine.
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how many chromatids are in a duplicated chromosome
In a duplicated chromosome, there are two identical copies of the DNA molecule attached to each other at a region called the centromere.
Each of these copies is referred to as a sister chromatid. Therefore, in a duplicated chromosome, there are two sister chromatids. During cell division, the sister chromatids separate and move to opposite ends of the cell, becoming individual chromosomes in the daughter cells. This ensures that each daughter cell receives a complete set of chromosomes.
So, to answer your question, there are two chromatids in a duplicated chromosome. It is important to note that the number of chromatids can vary depending on the stage of the cell cycle and the type of cell being considered. However, in a duplicated chromosome, there are always two identical sister chromatids.
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a 12-year-old cat is equivalent to a _______-year-old human.
Based on the guideline, a 12-year-old cat would be approximately equivalent to a 64-year-old human.
There is no precise equivalence between the age of a cat and a human, as the aging process differs between species. However, a commonly referenced guideline is that the first year of a cat's life is roughly equivalent to 15 human years. After that, it's generally estimated that each additional cat year is equivalent to around 4 human years.
Based on this guideline, a 12-year-old cat would be approximately equivalent to a 64-year-old human. However, it's important to note that this is a rough estimation and individual factors such as genetics, lifestyle, and health can influence the aging process in both cats and humans.
In general, it is often stated that the first year of a cat's life is equivalent to around 15 human years in terms of aging. After that, the rate at which a cat ages slows down compared to humans. It is commonly estimated that each additional cat year is roughly equivalent to about 4 human years.
Applying this guideline, a 12-year-old cat would be considered to be approximately equivalent to a 64-year-old human. However, it's important to remember that this is just an estimation, and individual variations exist. Factors such as genetics, lifestyle, and overall health can influence the aging process in both cats and humans.
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Every fall, clusters of hundreds of danaus plexippus, or monarch butterflies, migrate into mexico. the traveling group of d. plexippus is one example of a(n) _______. a. population b. ecosystem c. community d. biome please select the best answer from the choices provided a b c d
Every fall, clusters of hundreds of Danaus plexippus, or monarch butterflies, migrate into Mexico. the travelling group of the population.
It can be also referred to as species.
The greatest collection of organisms that consists of two individuals of the opposing sex or breeding types that may generate offspring that are able to reproduce through sexual reproduction is referred to be a species.
Due to its size and eye-catching orange, black, and white design, the Monarch butterfly species is one that most people are familiar with. It is also remarkable since some of these species migrate for the winter, contrary to the majority of butterflies.
These species, migrate from one location to another for a period of time before returning and repeating the process every year.
Every year, the group of hundreds of Danaus plexippus relocates in pursuit of better environmental circumstances.
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the brains of people who suffer from depression tend to have low levels of
Answer:
they have lower levels of the neurotransmitter serotonin
the movement of water across the plasma membrane can be described by all of the following except . question 9 options: a) simple diffusion b) facilitated diffusion through aquaporins c) passive membrane transport d) carrier-mediated facilitated diffusion
The movement of water across the plasma membrane can be described by all of the following except carrier-mediated facilitated diffusion (d)
Water is able to across the plasma membrane through some mechanisms. Water pass through membranes via two pathways: simple diffusion through the lipid bilayer, or water-selective facilitated diffusion. Both of them depict the passive transport. In other word, water crosses the membrane through passive transport only.
Since, the carrier-mediated transport can be active transport, this type of transport is excluded as the way for water crossing the membrane.
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how does a steroid hormone binds its receptor and causes a cellular response.
Answer:
Explanation:
Steroid hormones diffuse across the cell membrane and bind to their specific receptor inside the cell. This binding activates the receptor, which then alters gene expression and initiates a cellular response.
Does neurotransmitters funciton as ligands on the postsynapics neuron?
Yes, neurotransmitters function as ligands on the postsynaptic neuron. Ligands are molecules that bind to a receptor on a cell, and this binding triggers a biological response.
Yes, neurotransmitters function as ligands on the postsynaptic neuron. Ligands are molecules that bind to a receptor on a cell, and this binding triggers a biological response. Neurotransmitters are chemical messengers that transmit signals between neurons across the synaptic gap. These chemicals are released by the presynaptic neuron and bind to receptors on the postsynaptic neuron, acting as ligands. The postsynaptic neuron has specialized receptors on its surface that are activated by specific neurotransmitters. The neurotransmitters bind to these receptors, triggering a cascade of intracellular signaling events that lead to changes in the postsynaptic neuron's membrane potential, either increasing or decreasing the likelihood of an action potential. In conclusion, neurotransmitters function as ligands on the postsynaptic neuron, binding to specialized receptors and initiating a cascade of intracellular signaling events.
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Need help I will give brainliest.
Answer: i need
Explanation: help
Answer:
(The first one)
The area around a star it is not too hot and not too cold for liquid water to exist
Explanation:
The habitable zone is the not-too-hot, not-too-cold region around a star where liquid water can exist on a planet's surface. Liquid water is a key ingredient for life as we know it, so exoplanets in their stars' habitable zones are compelling places to search for life.
Plz help with the homework
Answer:
The lagging strand contains Okazaki fragments
Explanation:
During DNA replication, the two strands of DNA are separated and replicated via distinct mechanisms.
The leading strand is synthesised continuously by DNA polymerase in the 5'-3' direction.
However, DNA polymerase can only work in one direction (5'-3') so the other strand cannot be synthesised continuously in the reverse direction.
The other strand, the lagging strand, has to be synthesised discontinuously in the 5'-3' direction. This forms fragments- called Okazaki fragments - that are later joined up.
This is much easier to visualize than to explain, check out the video titled "DNA replication - 3D" on Y0utube by yourgenome to see it in action!
air circulation in a fluid power installation is important because of the maintenance of a suitable ____ level. Group of anwer choice
light
temperature
fire prevention
sound
Air circulation in a fluid power installation is important because of the maintenance of a suitable temperature level.
Fluid power installations, such as hydraulic or pneumatic systems, generate heat during their operation. This heat can be produced by the fluid flow, mechanical components, or even electrical systems associated with the installation. the heat generated can accumulate and lead to increased temperatures within the installation.
Maintaining a suitable temperature level is crucial for the efficient and safe operation of fluid power systems. Excessive heat can cause a variety of issues, including:
Overheating of components: High temperatures can lead to increased wear and reduced lifespan of various system components, such as pumps, valves, and seals.
Decreased system efficiency: Elevated temperatures can negatively impact the performance and efficiency of fluid power systems, leading to reduced productivity and increased energy consumption.
Risk of system failure: Excessive heat can cause fluid degradation, increased internal pressures, and potential system failures, resulting in costly downtime and repairs.
By ensuring proper air circulation, heat can be dissipated more effectively, maintaining a suitable temperature level and promoting the safe and optimal functioning of fluid power installations.
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2. Which of the following is evidence used to support cell theory? (Choose all that apply)
Cells from different organisms have similar parts.
All living and nonliving things are made of cells.
I Animals are made from cells, but plants are not.
All plants and animals are made of cells.