Answer: The size actually does not matter. But planets with smaller mass will have less gravity decreasing their weight. Other for larger mass planets, more mass is more gravity which is also more weight.
Explanation:
The storage method used for radioactive wastes generated from fission nuclear reactors must be designed to last for how long?
months
years
centuries
weeks
Answer: c
Explanation:
Answer: C - Centuries
Explanation:
Once alchol is in the bloodstrram it will reach the brain I'm a few
Once alcohol is in the bloodstream it will reach the brain in a few seconds to minutes, depending on various factors such as the amount and concentration of alcohol consumed, body weight, metabolism, and other individual factors.
Alcohol's Effects on BrainAlcohol can swiftly cross the blood-brain barrier after it is ingested, having an impact on the brain and neurological system. Depending on the quantity and frequency of drinking, alcohol's effects on the brain can range from minor disturbances in judgment and coordination to more serious consequences including loss of consciousness and, in the worst circumstances, death.
Long-term changes in brain structure and function, such as cognitive impairment and a higher chance of developing specific neurological and mental illnesses, can also result from chronic alcohol consumption.
Once alcohol is in the bloodstream it will reach the brain in a few seconds to minutes, depending on various factors such as the amount and concentration of alcohol consumed, body weight, metabolism, and other individual factors.
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which gas is fossil fuel
Answer:
methane
Explanation: methane is obtained from the decaying of flora and fauna mostlyunder damp
The theory of plate tectonics helps explain the location of volcanoes and earthquakes. Which of these also describes the current theory of plate tectonics?
ANSWERS
° it combines elements of continental drift and seafloor spreading.
° it suggests that the lithosphere is divided into pieces, called plates. °
denser ocean crust sinks below less-dense continental crust along subduction zones.
° all of the above.
The theory of plate tectonics explains the location of most earthquakes and volcanoes as on the boundaries of tectonic plates, most of the earthquakes or volcanoes happen.
What are plate tectonics?Plate tectonics is the plates that are present in the earth's crust. These plates are of different types. These plates are always in movement. These plates are divergent, convergent, etc.
Earthquakes, volcanoes, and tectonic plates. The plate tectonics hypothesis states that Earth is a dynamic planet.
The numerous separate plates that make up its surface move and interact with one another, continually modifying and reshaping the Earth's outer layer. Tectonic plate movement causes both earthquakes and volcanoes.
Thus, the ends of the tectonic plates are the places where earthquakes or volcanoes happen.
what is the chemical formula for flourine?
Answer:
H2(g) + F2(g) ----> 2HF(g)
Answer = F2
pleaaaaase helppppppppppppp ASAP
Answer:
Explanation:
a) The forward reaction is exothermic, hence when temperature is increased the equilibrium shift towards the reactants side to get rid of the excess energy. This will mean that more reactants are produced decreasing yield
b) There are a fewer number of moles of gas on the right side compared to the left side (Just count the coefficients before each compound) so a higher pressure will mean that the equilibrium will shift towards the products side in order to decrease the pressure. This will mean that more products are formed increasing yield
c) When something is powdered it's surface area to volume ratio increases. A higher surface area means that the particles around it have more area to work on so the frequency of collisions will increase increasing the rate of reaction. This is why iron is powdered.
Which subatomic particle is used to identify the atom, as it never changes?
Protons
Electrons
Neutrons
Nucleus
In a science demonstration, a teacher mixed zinc (Zn) with hydrogen chloride (HCl) in a flask and quickly attached a balloon over the mouth of the flask. Bubbles formed in the solution and the balloon inflated.
What most likely occurred during this demonstration?
a.The Zn and HCl both retained their identity.
b.Either Zn or HCl, but not both, retained its identity.
c.Evaporation of one of the substances occurred.
d.One or more new substances formed.
Answer:
a. The Zn and HCl both retained their identity.
An electrochemical cell is constructed with a zinc metal anode in contact with a 0.052 M solution of zinc nitrate and a silver cathode in contact with a 0.0042 M solution of silver(I) nitrate. What is the value of Q to use in the Nernst equation for this cell
Answer:
Q = 12.38
Explanation:
The Nernst equation is given as; Ecell = E°cell - (2.303RT/nF) log Q ;where Q is the reaction quotient.
The reaction quotient, Q in a reaction, is the product of the concentrations of the products divided by the product of the concentrations of the reactants.
In an electrochemical cell, Q is the ratio of the concentration of the electrolyte at the anode to that of the electrolyte at the cathode.
Q = [anode]/[cathode]
therefore , Q = 0.052/0.0042 = 12.38
How many grams of nickel(II) chloride do you need to precipitate 503 mg of silver chloride in the reaction between nickel(II) chloride and silver nitrate
From the information provided in the question, the mass of NiCl2 required is 0.23 g.
NiCl2(aq) + 2AgNO3(aq) -------> 2AgCl(s) + Ni(NO3)2(aq)
Number of moles of AgCl= Mass/molar mass
Molar mass of AgCl= 143 g/mol
Substituting values;
Number of moles = 503 × 10^-3g/143 g/mol= 0.00352 moles
Since 1 mole NiCl2 precipitates 2 moles of AgCl
x moles of NiCl2 precipitates 0.00352 moles of AgCl
x = 1 mole × 0.00352 moles/2 moles
x = 0.00176 moles of NiCl2
Mass of NiCl2= 0.00176 moles × 130 g/mol = 0.23 g
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Pls help which of the following statements is true
A. None are correct.
Explanation:
Proton has positive charge and mass too.
A neutron is chargeless and has mass as well.
An electron has negative charge and has mass.
The atomic number of carbon is 6.
Hence none are correct.
The percent by mass of oxygen in H4P2O7
The percent by mass of oxygen in H₄P₂O₇ is 62.92%.
How to calculate percentage by mass?The percentage by mass of an element in a compound can be calculated by dividing the atomic mass of the element by the molar mass of the compound multiplied by 100 as follows:
% by mass = atomic mass of O/molar mass of H₄P₂O₇ × 100
The molar mass of H₄P₂O₇ can be calculated as follows:
1(4) + 31(2) + 16(7) = 178g/mol
Percent by mass of oxygen = (112g/mol ÷ 178g/mol) × 100
Percent by mass of oxygen = 62.92%
Therefore, 62.92% is the percent by mass of oxygen.
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A gas occupies 10.00L at 100k and exerts a pressure of 1.71atm. What volume, in liters, will the gas occupy if the temp is increased to 290.29K and the pressure is increased to 9.70atm?
Answer:
5.12 L
Explanation:
P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2
1.71 atm *10.0L /100 K = 9.70 atm *x/290.29 K
x = 1.71 atm *10.0L*290.29K /(100 K * 9.70 atm)= 5.12 L
In the reaction 2 RbNO3 → 2 RbNO2 + O2 , how many liters of oxygen are producedwhen 5.0 moles of rubidium nitrate decompose?
According to the explanation given in our previous session, now we have a similar question but with a slight difference, but first let's set up the reaction:
2 RbNO3 -> 2 RbNO2 + O2
We have 5.0 moles of RbNO3
From the molar ratio we see that 2 moles of RbNO3 is equal to 1 mol of O2, therefore if we have 5 moles of RbNO3, we will have 2.5 moles of O2 being produced.
Since the question is asking "how many liters" we have to assume that we are dealing with gases and these gases are at STP (standard temperature and pressure), which is T = 273K and P = 1 atm, in these specfici conditions, 1 mol of gases will have a volume of 22.4 Liters, therefore if O2 has 2.5 moles of O2
1 mol = 22.4L
2.5 moles = x L
x = 56 Liters of O2 are being produced with 5.0 moles of RbNO3
in diagram A, what is the value of ^H
The value of h in the right triangle is 7.7 cm.
Why is this so?Trigonometric ratio is used to show the relationship between the sides and angles of a right angled triangle.
In the right triangle, using trigonometric ratio:
a) sin(31) = h/15
⇒ 0.515 = h/15
Making H the subject of the formula we have:
0.515 x 15 = h/15 x 15
h = 7.725
h \(\approx\) 7,7
Hence, is is correct to state that the value of h in the diagram is 7.7 cm approximately. See the attached image.
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Full Question:
Although part of your question is missing, you might be referring to this full question:
the diagram shows a right-angled triangle. what is the value of h? give your answer correct to 1 decimal place.
30 POINTS HELP Which idea was supported by Aristarchus, Copernicus, and Galileo?
The planets have epicycles.
The planets revolve around the Sun.
The stars rotate around the Sun.
The center of the solar system is Earth.
Answer:
SO SORRY it took so long but the answer is B :)
Explanation:
Trust me and good luck :)
The theory that the planets move around the sun was endorsed by Aristarchus, Copernicus, as well as Galileo. The solar system revolves around the sun.
What is Aristarchus?Aristarchus of Samos was just a Greek astronomer that suggested the very first heliocentric model of the cosmos, wherein the sun, rather than the earth, was even at its center. Despite the fact that his hypothesis was acknowledged by other philosophers of the time, it was dismissed as unrealistic, and the geocentric model remained in use for the next 1,700 years.
What is Copernicus?Copernicus was also the first to assert that the Earth as well as the other planets orbit the sun. It was really a significant shift in thinking.
What is sun?Sun can be considered as a star in solar system.
The theory that the planets move around the sun was endorsed by Aristarchus, Copernicus, as well as Galileo. The solar system revolves around the sun.
Therefore, the correct answer will be option (b).
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Calculate the ratio of the moles of produced to the moles of each of the reactants used. (Write two separate ratios.)
Ratio of moles of NH₃ produced to moles of N₂ used: 2 moles of NH₃ / 1 mole of N₂
Ratio of moles of NH₃ produced to moles of H₂ used: 2 moles of NH₃ / 3 moles of H₂
What is the mole ratio of the reaction?From the balanced chemical equation:
N₂ + 3 H₂ ⟶ 2 NH₃
We can determine the ratio of moles of products to the moles of each reactant.
Ratio of moles of NH₃ produced to moles of N₂ used:
From the balanced equation, we can see that 1 mole of N₂ reacts to produce 2 moles of NH₃. Therefore, the ratio is:
2 moles of NH₃ / 1 mole of N₂
Ratio of moles of NH₃ produced to moles of H₂ used:
From the balanced equation, we can see that 3 moles of H₂ react to produce 2 moles of NH₃. Therefore, the ratio is:
2 moles of NH₃ / 3 moles of H₂
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Given the equation of reaction;
N₂ + 3 H₂ ---> 2 NH₃
Calculate the ratio of the moles of produced to the moles of each of the reactants used. (Write two separate ratios.)
How many moles of water are produced from the reaction of 0.224 mol oxygen according to this equation? 2H2 + O2 -> 2H2O
Answer:
0.448 mols
Explanation:
Use balanced equation:
2H2 + O2 -> 2H2O
For every one mole of oxygen, there are two moles of water
hence the molar ratio 1:2
So if there are 0.224 mols of oxygen
Water = 0.224×2
Which is 0.448 mols of H20
Balance the following redox reaction if it occurs in basic solution. What are the coefficients in front of Br2 and OH- in the balanced reaction?
Br2(l) → BrO3-(aq) + Br(aq)
Possible answers:
Br2 = 3, OH- = 3
Br2 = 2, OH- = 5
Br2 = 3, OH- = 6
Br2 = 1, OH- = 6
Br2 = 1, OH- = 2
The coefficient for Br and OH has been 3 and 6 respectively. Thus option C is correct.
If the reaction takes place in a basic medium, the reaction can be given as:
\(\rm Br_2\;+\;OH^-\;\rightarrow\;BrO_3^-\;+\;Br\;+H_2O\)
The coefficient has been placed in the chemical reaction to balance the number of atoms on the product and the reactant side.
The number of atoms of Br on the product side has been 2, and the reactant side has been 2.
The oxygen atoms have been 1 on the reactant side, and 3 on the product side.
It has been balanced as:
\(\rm 3\;Br_2\;+\;6\;OH^-\;\rightarrow\;BrO_3^-\;+\;5\;Br^-\;+\;3\;H_2O\)
The coefficient for Br and OH has been 3 and 6 respectively. Thus option C is correct.
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agcl molar masA 250.0 g sample of a white solid is known to be a mixture of KNO3, BaCl2, and NaCl. When 100.0 g of this mixture is dissolved in water and allowed to react with excess H2SO4, 67.3 g of a white precipitate is collected. When the remaining 150.0 g of the mixture is dissolved in water and allowed to react with excess AgNO3, 197.6 g of a second precipitate is collected. (a) What are the formulas of the two precipitates? (b) What is the mass of each substance in the original 250 g mixture?
Answer:
a. BaSO₄ and AgCl.
b. 150.0g of BaCl₂, 50.0g of NaCl and 50.0g of KNO₃
Explanation:
Barium, Ba, from BaCl₂ reacts with the SO₄²⁻ of H₂SO₄ to produce BaSO₄, an insoluble white salt.
The reaction is:
BaCl₂ + H₂SO₄ → BaSO₄ + 2HCl
Also, Chlorides from BaCl₂ (2Cl⁻) and NaCl (1Cl⁻) react with AgNO₃ to produce AgCl, another white insoluble salt, thus:
Cl⁻ + AgNO₃ → AgCl + NO₃⁻
a. Thus, formulas of the two precipitates are: BaSO₄ and AgCl
b. Moles of BaSO₄ in 67.3g (Molar mass BaSO₄: 233.38g/mol) are:
67.3g × (1 mol / 233.38g) = 0.2884 moles of BaSO₄ = moles of BaCl₂ Because 1 mole of BaCl₂ produces 1 mole of BaSO₄
Now, as molar mass of BaCl₂ is 208.23g/mol, the mass of BaCl₂ in the mixture of 100.0g is:
0.2884 moles of BaCl₂ ₓ (208.23g /mol) = 60.0g of BaCl₂ in 100g of the mixture
Moles of the AgCl produced (Molar mass AgCl: 143.32g/mol) are:
197.96g ₓ (1mol / 143.32g) = 1.38 moles of AgCl.
As moles of Cl⁻ that comes from BaCl₂ are 0.2884 moles×2×1.5 (1.5 because the sample is 150.0g not 100.0g as in the initial reaction)
= 0.8652 moles of BaCl₂, that means moles of NaCl are:
1.38mol - 0.8652mol = 0.5148 moles of NaCl (Molar mass 58.44g/mol):
Mass NaCl in 150g =
0.5148mol NaCl × (58.44g/mol) = 30.0g of NaCl in 150.0g
That means, in the 250.0g of sample, the mass of BaCl₂ is:
60.0g BaCl₂ ₓ (250.0g / 100g) = 150.0g of BaCl₂
Mass of NaCl is:
30.0g NaCl ₓ (250.0g / 150g) = 50.0g of NaCl
As the total mass of the mixture is 250.0g, the another 50.0g must come from KNO₃, thus, there are 50.0g of KNO₃.
Tapeworm and Roundworn
Answer:
Tapeworms and roundworms both belong to the same phylum however, their families are different from one another.
Tapeworms are flat, segmented intestinal parasites of the cat and dog and humans sometimes. They are present in the intestines of pets and depend on them, therefore, are parasites. These parasites look like tape which gives it its name.
Roundworms can also infect humans and the most common cases are among children. When not treated immediately, they can cause severe damage to a human host and can even cause blindness. Tapeworms are white in color with a long, segmented body.
A 0.036 M aqueous nitrous acid (HNO2) solution has an osmotic pressure of 0.93 atm at 25°C. Calculate the percent ionization of the acid.
The percent ionization of the nitrous acid in the 0.036 M aqueous solution is 2.1%.
How to calculate the percent ionization of the acid ?
The osmotic pressure (π) of a solution can be related to the molar concentration (M) of the solute and the temperature (T) of the solution by the following equation:
π = MRT
Where R is the gas constant.
We can use this equation to calculate the molar concentration of the nitrous acid solution:
M = π / RT
M = (0.93 atm) / (0.0821 L·atm/(mol·K) x 298 K)
M = 0.036 M
This is the molar concentration of the undissociated nitrous acid in the solution. To calculate the percent ionization of the acid, we need to know the concentration of the H+ and NO2- ions in the solution.
The balanced chemical equation for the dissociation of nitrous acid is:
HNO2(aq) ⇌ H+(aq) + NO2-(aq)
Let x be the extent of ionization of the nitrous acid. Then the concentration of H+ and NO2- ions can be expressed in terms of x as follows:
[H+] = x M
[NO2-] = x M
The concentration of the undissociated nitrous acid is (1-x)M.
The expression for the equilibrium constant (Ka) of the reaction can be written as:
Ka = [H+] [NO2-] / [HNO2]
Substituting the concentrations in terms of x, we get:
Ka = x^2M / (1-x)M
Simplifying the above equation, we get:
Ka = x^2 / (1-x)
The percent ionization of the acid is the fraction of the original HNO2 molecules that dissociate into H+ and NO2- ions. It can be calculated as follows:
% ionization = (concentration of H+ ions) / (initial concentration of HNO2) x 100
% ionization = (x M) / (M) x 100
% ionization = x x 100
Substituting the value of x from the above equation for Ka, we get:
Ka = x^2 / (1-x)
x = sqrt(Ka / (1+Ka))
We can calculate the value of Ka using the standard reference value of the acid dissociation constant (Ka) for nitrous acid at 25°C, which is 4.5 x 10^-4.
x = sqrt(4.5 x 10^-4 / (1+4.5 x 10^-4))
x = 0.021
% ionization = 0.021 x 100
% ionization = 2.1%
Therefore, the percent ionization of the nitrous acid in the 0.036 M aqueous solution is 2.1%.
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hi! im struggling to answer these please help!
1. Write a nuclear equation for the alpha decay of 231-91Pa.
2. Write a nuclear equation for the alpha decay of 146-62Sm
3. Write a nuclear equation for the alpha decay of 149-62Sm.
4. Write a nuclear equation for the alpha decay of 150-64Gd.
5. Write a nuclear equation for the alpha decay of 249-101Md.
Diazonium salts are explosively reactive intermediates for synthetic chemical reactions that must be handled with great care. These salts can decompose generating lots of heat and explosive generation of nitrogen gas. What can you predict about the thermodynamics of these reactions
Answer:
Exothermic Reactions are taking place in this question
Explanation:
The chemical reaction mentioned in this question is Exothermic reaction as it releases heat and is explosive in nature.
In fact exothermic reactions can release both heat and light. In such reactions the total energy of the products is less than the total energy of the reactants.
Marie had to wait at the railroad tracks from a train to pass. How long did she wait?
Answer:
she waited 30 minutes
Explanation:
i need brain liest
what is functional group?write the functional group ofalcoholesteracid hydridealdehyde and mention an example of each compound containing these functional group
EXPLANATION:
A functional group is a collection of atoms within molecules that bind together to react in predictable ways.
The functional group tell us how a compound react and, also, the chemical properties of such compound
Below are the functional group of some compound
Alcohol
The functional group of alcohol is ---- OH
Example: Ethanol
Ester
The functional group of Ester is --O--
Example: Ethyl ethanoate
Aldehyde
The functional group of aldehyde is
Example: Vanillin
how many significant figures are in 4.800x10-3?
calculate the energy required to excite an electron from n=2 to n=4
Explanation:
taking atom as hydrogen than
answer is +2.55
just apply Delta energy=energy in 4th orbit -energy in 2nd orbit
\(energy = - 13.6 \times z ^{2} \div n {}^{2} \)
so here you can find answer
how many atoms are in 4 H2PO4
Answer:
7
Explanation:
just add p has 1 o has 4 and h has 2
What is the molecular equation for HNO3 + NaOH
Answer:HNO3 + NaOH = NaNO3 + H2O is a neutralization reaction (also a double displacement reaction). The strong acid (HNO3) and strong base react to produce a salt (NaNO3) and water (H2O).Type of Chemical Reaction: For this reaction we have a neutralization reaction. Balancing Strategies: Here is a neutralization reaction. The HNO3 and NaOH combined and form a salt and water.
hope this helps have a nice night ❤️
Explanation: