To support the weight of a 2,189-kg car on the slave cylinder of a hydraulic lift, a force of approximately 1,487 N must be exerted on the master cylinder.
The hydraulic lift operates based on Pascal's principle, which states that pressure applied to an enclosed fluid is transmitted undiminished to all parts of the fluid and the walls of the container. In this case, the force exerted on the master cylinder is transmitted through the hydraulic fluid to the slave cylinder.
First, we need to calculate the area of each cylinder. The area of a circle is given by the formula A = πr^2, where r is the radius. The diameter of the master cylinder is 1.7 cm, so the radius is half of that, which is 0.85 cm or 0.0085 m. Thus, the area of the master cylinder is A_master = π(0.0085 m)^2.
Similarly, the diameter of the slave cylinder is 25 cm, so the radius is 12.5 cm or 0.125 m. The area of the slave cylinder is A_slave = π(0.125 m)^2.
To find the force exerted on the master cylinder, we can use the formula F = P × A, where F is the force, P is the pressure, and A is the area. Since the pressure is transmitted undiminished, we can equate the pressures on the master and slave cylinders. Therefore, P_master × A_master = P_slave × A_slave.
Rearranging the equation, we get P_master = (P_slave × A_slave) / A_master. The weight of the car is given by the formula W = m × g, where m is the mass and g is the acceleration due to gravity (approximately 9.8 m/s^2).
Substituting the values, we have W = 2,189 kg × 9.8 m/s^2.
Now, we can solve for P_slave using the equation P_slave = W / A_slave. Plugging in the known values, we calculate P_slave.
Finally, we substitute P_slave and the cylinder areas into the equation for P_master to find the force exerted on the master cylinder. The result is approximately 1,487 N.
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13) Un móvil A parte de una ciudad a las 12 horas, con una velocidad de 40 Km/h. 2 horas después parte otro con una velocidad de 60 Km/h. Averiguar a qué hora se encuentran y a que distancia de la ciudad
Answer:
¿Podrías poner la pregunta en inglés por favor?
Explanation:
what is the amplitude of the electric field of the light wave? express your answer with the appropriate units. activate to select the appropriates template from the following choices. operate up and down arrow for selection and press enter to choose the input value typeactivate to select the appropriates symbol from the following choices. operate up and down arrow for selection and press enter to choose the input value type e0
The amplitude of the electric field of the light wave is typically measured in volts per meter (V/m). It is a measure of the intensity of the light wave.
The amplitude of the electric field of a light wave is the maximum value of the electric field strength at any point in space during one cycle of the wave. It is a measure of the intensity of the light wave. The unit for measuring the electric field strength is volts per meter (V/m).
This means that for each meter of distance, the electric field strength changes by a certain number of volts. The amplitude of the electric field of a light wave can vary depending on the frequency and energy of the photons that make up the wave. In general, higher frequency light waves have a higher amplitude and are more intense than lower frequency light waves. The amplitude of the electric field is a key factor in determining the properties and behavior of light waves.
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Calculate the voltage difference in a circuit that has a resistance of 24 Ohms if the current is 0.50A. Use the formula I= V/R.
Answer:
12V
Explanation:
from the formula, I=V/R
V=IR
V=24x0.50
Voltage difference in a circuit = 12V
the strong force of cohesion at the surface of a liquid?
The cohesive forces between liquid molecules generate the surface tension phenomena.
What is cohesion?In physics, cohesion is defined as the intermolecular attractive force operating between two adjacent sections of a material, most notably a solid or liquid. This is the force that keeps stuff together. Intermolecular forces also exist between two distinct substances that come into contact, a process known as adhesion. Water characteristics cohesion and adhesion explain how water molecules interact with one another. as well as how water molecules interact with other substances such as leaves or even you. Water tends to stick to itself, which is what cohesion means. Water tends to attach to other things, which is what adhesion means. Cohesion is the act of sticking together. If your group of pals goes to the lunchroom as a unit and sits together, you're displaying good cohesiveness.
Here,
The phenomenon known as surface tension is caused by the cohesive forces between liquid molecules.
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If a baseball has a negative velocity and a negative acceleration, its speed is
O increasing
decreasing
unknown
constant
If a baseball has a negative velocity and a negative acceleration, its speed is decreasing.
Velocity is a vector quantity that includes both magnitude (speed) and direction. In this case, the negative velocity indicates that the baseball is moving in the opposite direction of a chosen positive reference direction. Acceleration, on the other hand, represents the rate of change of velocity and also includes both magnitude and direction.
When the velocity and acceleration have the same sign (both negative in this case), it means that the baseball is slowing down. This is because the acceleration is acting in the opposite direction to the velocity, which results in a decrease in speed. Therefore, the speed of the baseball is decreasing.
If a rock is skipped into a lake at 24 m/s2 with what force as the rock
thrown if it was '1,75 kg?
Answer:
Force = Mass * Acceleration
Explanation:
24*1.74= 42 N
in a compressed natural gas vehicle, coolant hoses are routed to the cng pressure regulator under the vehicle to keep the regulator warm.
In a compressed natural gas vehicle, coolant hoses are connected to the CNG pressure regulator to maintain the regulator's temperature for a number of reasons.
Thus, The critical task of lowering the high-pressure CNG from the storage tank to a lower, regulated pressure suited for the engine is carried out by the CNG pressure regulator.
For the regulator to operate properly, a constant temperature must be maintained. Engine coolant can circulate around the regulator thanks to coolant hoses, helping to control its temperature and preventing it from overheating or getting too cold.
The temperature and pressure of the CNG may drop in cold weather. The pressure regulator can be heated by engine coolant by running coolant hoses to it.
Thus, In a compressed natural gas vehicle, coolant hoses are connected to the CNG pressure regulator to maintain the regulator's temperature for a number of reasons.
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a 54-kg person riding a bike puts all her weight on each pedal when climbing a hill. the pedals rotate in a circle of radius 16 cm . Part A What is the maximum torque she exerts?
the maximum torque exerted by the 54-kg person on the bike pedals when climbing a hill is 84.672 Nm.
To find the maximum torque exerted by the person, we need to use the formula:
Torque = Force x Distance
First, let's find the force exerted by the person. Since the person puts all her weight on each pedal, the force exerted by one pedal is equal to her weight. Using the formula:
Force = mass x gravity
where mass = 54 kg and gravity = 9.8 m/s^2 (acceleration due to gravity), we get:
Force = 54 kg x 9.8 m/s^2 = 529.2 N
Next, let's find the distance from the center of the pedal rotation (i.e. the radius of the circle) to the point where the force is applied (i.e. the point where the person's foot is pressing on the pedal). This distance is given as 16 cm, but we need to convert it to meters to use it in the torque formula. So:
Distance = 16 cm = 0.16 m
Now we can calculate the maximum torque:
Torque = Force x Distance
Torque = 529.2 N x 0.16 m
Torque = 84.672 Nm
Therefore, the maximum torque exerted by the person is 84.672 Nm.
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the sputnik 1 satellite orbited earth (mass=5.98 x 10^24 kg) in a circle of radius 6.96 x 10^6 m. what was its orbital velocity?
Answer:
v = 4.79 10³ m / s
Explanation:
For this exercise we will use the universal law of gravitation and Newton's second law
F = G M m / r²
where G is the gravitational constant, m the mass of the satellite, M the mass of the Earth, r the distance from the center of the planet to the satellite
F = m a
since the satellite has a circular path, the acceleration is centripetal
a = v² / r
we substitute
G M m / r² = m v² / r
G M / r = v²
We calculate
v² = 6.67 10⁻¹¹ 5.98 10²⁴ / 6.96 10⁶
v = √ (22.94 10⁶)
v = 4.79 10³ m / s
Answer:
7570 m/s
Explanation:
take the square root of: 6.67E-11× 5.98E24/6.96E6
alcohol,monosodium glutamate (vetsin), water, fruit extract,sugar, coffe powder, salt, cow's milk, cocoa powder, liquid detergent. solute or both or solvent
Answer: solute: sugar, coffee powder, salt, cocoa powder, liquid detergent, monosodium glutamate (vetsin).
solvent: cow's milk, water, fruit extract
Explanation:
A solution is a mixture that is made up of two or more substances including solute and solvent.
The solute is one which can be dissolved in a liquid part that is solvent. The solute can be liquid or solid. Solutes are sugar, salt, coffee powder, cocoa powder, liquid detergent, monosodium glutamate.
The solvent is one which dissolves in it solute particles or molecules. Solvent are cow's milk, water, and fruit extract.
A student slides a rock along the flat surface of a frozen pond. The rock starts to slow down after several seconds. Construct an explanation using Newton's Laws that describes why the rock begins to decelerate.
Answer:
When the student slides the rock along the flat surface of the frozen pond, according to Newton's second law of motion, the rock is given an initial velocity of motion. According to Newton's first law of motion, the rock will continue to slide indefinitely unless it is slowed or stopped by an opposite force. According to Newton's third law, the rock experiences a reaction force from the force of friction of the ice which slows it down at a rate given by Newton's second law of motion and the rock is seen to decelerate
Explanation:
Newton's first law of motion, states that an object will remain at rest or maintain a uniform motion in a straight line, unless impressed upon by an external force
Newton's second law states that an applied force is equal to the rate of change of momentum it produces
Newton's third law states action and reaction are equal and opposite.
Why must the rockets use great force to get into outer space?
How to get the answer
Fnet <F1+ F₂ because the net force will include the component of frictional force. Option C.
Forces are balanced when people on both sides of the rope are pulling the same amount in opposite directions. As a result, there is no motion. Balanced forces can cancel each other out. If the forces are balanced, the object will not move. When two forces act in the same direction, they add. Equal forces acting in opposite directions are called equilibrium forces.
Equilibrium forces acting on an object do not change the object's motion. Adding equal forces in opposite directions results in a net force of zero. Balanced forces acting on the same object, but in opposite directions. The net force due to these forces is zero. The sum of the magnitudes of the forces is also equal to the sum of the two forces acting in the same direction.
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11 Skipped eBook Derr Company reports the following. Compute (a) controllable variance, (b) volume variance, and (c) total overhead variance. Actual total overhead Budgeted (flexible) overhead at unit
a. Controllable variance of Derr Company if actual total overhead is $980 and budgeted (flexible) overhead at units produced 800 is $180.
b Volume variance is $0.
c. Total overhead variance is $180.
To determine the controllable variance, we can use the formula:
Controllable variance = Actual cost – Budgeted cost (At Actual Units Produced)
= $980 – $800
= $180
To calculate the Volume variance, we can use the formula:
Volume variance = (Standard overhead rate × Actual hours of input) – Standard overhead applied
= ($1.125 × 800) – $900
= $900 – $900
= $0
Therefore, Volume variance is zero.
To calculate the Total overhead variance, we can use the formula:
Total overhead variance = Controllable variance + Volume variance
= $180 + $0
= $180
Therefore, the Controllable variance is $180, Volume variance is $0, and Total overhead variance is $180.
Your question is incomplete, but most probably your full question was
Derr Company reports the following.
Compute (a) controllable variance, (b) volume variance, and (c) total overhead variance.
Actual total overhead $ 980
Budgeted (flexible) overhead at units produced 800
Standard overhead applied 900
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The mechanical advantage of a wheel and axle is the radius of the wheel divided by the radius of the axle.
What is the mechanical advantage of the wheel and axle shown below?
Answer:
i got 6
Explanation:lmk if i’m wrong
A surfer looking to "hang 10" on a massive intense wave would be most interested in what wave characteristic
amplitude
period
frequency
wavelength
A surfer looking to "hang 10" on a massive intense wave would be most interested in the wave characteristic of amplitude.
Amplitude refers to the maximum height or vertical distance between the crest and trough of a wave. Surfers seeking an exhilarating and challenging experience aim to ride larger waves with significant amplitudes.
Amplitude plays a crucial role in determining the size and power of a wave. For surfers, riding massive waves with high amplitudes provides the opportunity to showcase their skill and style. These waves offer the challenge and thrill that experienced surfers seek, as they require a combination of balance, control, and agility to successfully ride and maintain stability on the board.
The larger the amplitude, the more potential for a surfer to perform daring maneuvers and "hang 10" by walking along the board with all ten toes touching the surface. Therefore, when seeking a wave suitable for hanging ten, a surfer's focus would be on finding a wave with a significant amplitude that offers the desired level of intensity and excitement.
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6. A suitcase weighing 120 N sits on a counter 1.8 m high
in the airport. How much gravitational potential
energy does it have?
Answer:
216 J
Explanation:
h = 1.8
a = 9.8
m = 12.2
GPE = HAM = 216
The gravitational potential energy of a suitcase weighing 120 N sits on a counter 1.8 m high in the airport is 216 Joules.
What is Gravitational Potential Energy?Gravitational potential energy is the energy which is present inside the body of an object which is at rest. This energy is transformed into kinetic energy as soon as the object changes its state of rest to motion.
The gravitational potential energy of an object can be calculated through the formula:
GPE = m × g × h
where, GPE = Gravitational Potential Energy,
m = mass of the object,
h = height covered by the object
w = m × g
where, w = weight of the object
So, the gravitational potential energy of the object is:
GPE = 120 × 1.8
GPE = 216 Joules
Therefore, the gravitational potential energy of the suitcase is 216 Joules.
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4.Your friend tells you the weight of aparticular sample of chalk is 17.85 grams. Is there anything wrong with your friend ’statement?
A. No, because grams are the right units for weight.
B. No, because mass and weight are really the same thing.
C.Yes, because your friend should have reported the mass in kilograms.
D. Yes, because mass and weight are measured in different units
Answer:
A i tooook theee quizzz too
An airplane flies from Houston to New York City, which is a distance of 2280 kilometers. The trip takes 3.5 hours. What was the plane's average speed? Round to the nearest whole number.
a)603 km/hr
b)651 km/hr
c)760 km/hr
d)813 km/hr
Answer:
a)603 km/hr
Explanation:
1510 3. A body has initial velocity 2 m s¹. After it moves 50 m with a constant acceleration„the velocity becomes 12 m s¹. How long will it take?
Answer:
-1+√251/5 s
Explanation:
The most appropriate equation of motion for this question is; s= ut+(at^2)/2
t=-1+√251/5 s
what happens when you dip open bottle in bucket full of water?why?
chapter=pressure
Answer: It goes inside filling most of it .
Explanation: This happens because the bottle is empty and the bucket is full of water.
El monoxido de carbono reacciona con el hidrogeno gaseoso para producir metanol (ch3oh) calcule el reactivo limite y el reactivo en exceso si la reaccion inicia con 2,0 g de cada reactivo calcule cuantos gramos de metanol se obtiene
Answer:
Se obtienen 2,27 gramos de metanol.
Explanation:
La reacción entre monóxido de carbono e hidrógeno para producir metanol es la siguiente:
CO + 2H₂ → CH₃OH
Para encontrar el reactivo limitante y el reactivo en exceso, debemos calcular el número de moles de CO y H₂:
\(\eta_{CO} = \frac{m}{M} \)
En donde:
m: es la masa
M: es el peso molecular
\(\eta_{CO} = \frac{m}{M_{CO}} = \frac{2,0 g}{28,01 g/mol} = 0,071 moles \)
\(\eta_{H_{2}} = \frac{2,0 g}{2,02 g/mol} = 0,99 moles \)
Dado que la relación estequiométrica entre CO y H₂ es 1:2, el número de moles de hidrógeno gaseoso que reaccionan con el monóxido de carbono es:
\( \eta_{H_{2}} = \frac{2}{1}*0,071 = 0,142 moles \)
Entonces, se necesitan 0,142 moles de H₂ para reaccionar con 0,071 moles de CO y debido a que se tienen más moles de H₂ (0,99 moles) entonces el reactivo limitante es CO y el reactivo en exceso es H₂.
Ahora podemos encontar la masa de metanol obtenida usando el reactivo limitante (CO) y sabiendo que la realcion estequiométrica entre CO y CH₃OH es 1:1.
\( \eta_{CH_{3}OH} = \eta_{CO} = 0,071 moles \)
\( m = 0,071 moles*32,04 g/mol = 2,27 g \)
Por lo tanto, se obtienen 2,27 gramos de metanol.
Espero que te sea de utilidad!
A dog pulls on a pillow with a force of 5.6 N at an angle of 39 degrees above the horizontal. Assume the x-axis of a reference frame is along the horizontal and the y-axis is along the vertical. Find the x and y components of the force.
1. The x component of the force is 4.4 N
2. The y component of the force is 3.5 N
How do I determine the components of the force?The following data were obtained from the question:
Force applied (F) = 5.6 NAngle (θ) = 39 degreesx component =?y component =?1. How to determine the x component
Force applied (F) = 5.6 NAngle (θ) = 39 degreesx component =?x component = FCosθ
x component = 5.6 × Cos 39
x component = 4.4 N
2. How to determine the y component
Force applied (F) = 5.6 NAngle (θ) = 39 degreesy component =?y component = FSineθ
y component = 5.6 × Sine 39
y component = 3.5 N
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the main problem with early attempts to listen for radio signals from space was
The main problem with early attempts to listen for radio signals from space was the interference from terrestrial radio signals and insufficient technology to filter out the background noise. This made it difficult to distinguish potential signals from space and accurately identify any extraterrestrial sources.
The main problem with early attempts to listen for radio signals from space was that they were limited by the technology available at the time. The equipment used was not sensitive enough to detect faint signals from faraway sources, and there was a lot of interference from sources on Earth. Additionally, there was limited knowledge about the types of signals that might be emitted from space, which made it difficult to know where and how to search for them. Despite these challenges, scientists continued to develop new technologies and techniques, eventually leading to the discovery of many new and exciting sources of radio signals from space.
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Identify and differentiate ALLOWABLE STRESS
DESIGN (ASD) from LOAD AND
RESISTANCE FACTOR DESIGN (LRFD). Give
at least 5 similarities and 5 differences. Give
its design concepts and philosophies.
Allowable Stress Design (ASD) and Load and Resistance Factor Design (LRFD) are two approaches used in structural engineering for designing structures. They have similarities in considering strength requirements, load types, material properties, structural elements, and structural safety. However, they differ in their design philosophies, basis for design, treatment of loads and resistances, load and resistance factors, design equations, and flexibility in design decisions.
Similarities:
Strength requirements: Both ASD and LRFD aim to ensure that structural elements have adequate strength to resist the applied loads.
Load types: Both methods consider various load types, such as dead loads, live loads, wind loads, seismic loads, etc., in their design calculations.
Material properties: Both ASD and LRFD account for material properties, such as yield strength, ultimate strength, modulus of elasticity, etc., in their design equations.
Structural elements: Both methods address different structural elements, such as beams, columns, connections, foundations, etc., and provide design guidelines specific to each element.
Structural safety: Both ASD and LRFD prioritize structural safety and aim to prevent failure or collapse under the anticipated loads.
Differences:
Basis for design: ASD is based on allowable stress limits, where the stress in a structural member should not exceed the allowable stress, while LRFD is based on the resistance of the member to loads and the reliability of that resistance.
Treatment of loads and resistances: ASD uses service loads directly and applies appropriate factors of safety to determine the allowable stress. LRFD treats loads as probabilistic and incorporates load factors to account for uncertainties in the applied loads, while resistance factors are used to account for uncertainties in material strength and other resistances.
Load and resistance factors: ASD primarily relies on factors of safety applied to the loads, while LRFD uses load and resistance factors to modify the nominal loads and resistances, respectively.
Design equations: ASD employs design equations based on allowable stresses and factors of safety, whereas LRFD uses equations that compare the loads and resistances with appropriate load and resistance factors.
Flexibility in design decisions: ASD allows for more flexibility in design decisions as engineers can make adjustments based on judgment and experience, while LRFD provides a more consistent and systematic approach with prescribed load and resistance factors.
In summary, ASD and LRFD share similarities in considering strength requirements, load types, material properties, structural elements, and structural safety. However, they differ in their design philosophies, basis for design, treatment of loads and resistances, load and resistance factors, design equations, and flexibility in design decisions.
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1) When there is friction between surfaces, energy is transferred out of a system as ________
energy.
Answer:
heat energy
Explanation:
heat energy
A(n) __________ is the attribute in the supertype entity that determines to which entity subtype each supertype occurrence is related.
a. subtype discriminator
b. inheritance discriminator
c. specialization hierarchy
d. entity supertype
A subtype discriminator is the attribute in the supertype entity that determines to which entity subtype each supertype occurrence is related. Option (a) is correct.
The entity supertype is a concept in a database schema that represents a group of entities that share the same attributes or characteristics. A subtype is a subset of entities that possess specific distinguishing characteristics or attributes that are not present in the supertype. A subtype will have at least one different attribute or relationship, apart from all of the characteristics that the supertype contains.
A subtype is a refinement of a supertype entity. An entity type, known as the supertype, has multiple subtypes that can be derived from it. Subtypes may be exclusive (disjoint) or nonexclusive (overlapping). Exclusive subtypes contain nonoverlapping entities, whereas nonexclusive subtypes have overlapping entities.
Supertype and subtype entities can be used in conjunction with the entity-relationship model. A subtype is a distinct entity that has one or more attributes that are specific to it but not present in its supertype. The subtype of an entity is said to be derived from its supertype by extension or specialization.
Therefore, option (a) is correct.
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What volume of silver metal will have a mass of exactly 2500.0 g? The density of silver is 10.50 g/cm3.
*Include your units!
Round your answer to the nearest tenth.
Explanation:
The density of silver is 10.5g/cm3
=2500.0g/10.5g/cm3
=238.09cm3
238.1cm3 to nearest tenth.
I hope my answer helps. Please mark as brainliest.
a marble moves along the x-axis. the potential-energy function is shown in the figure (figure 1) .
At b Fx =0 of the labeled x-coordinates is the force on the marble zero.
As per the details share in the given figure,
Are as bellow,
At b x-coordinates is zero as,
A spherical or elliptical coordinate system known as the geographic coordinate system is used to measure and transmit positions on Earth as latitude and longitude. Of the many spatial reference systems in use, it is the most basic, traditional, and often utilized. It also serves as the foundation for the majority of other systems.
F = -dU/dx ,
Depending on whether F is lowest or maximal, v.
B is the regional minimum in the presented graph.
The slope of the provided curve's tangent at b is thus zero.
A line's slope, often known as its gradient, is a numerical representation of the line's elevation change and course.
so dv/dx =0
Therefore at b Fx =0
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Note:- The correct question would be as bellow,
A marble moves along the x-axis. The potential-energy function is shown in the figure below.
(a) At which of the labeled x-coordinates is the force on the marble zero?
abcd
Which of these statements did you include in your answer? check all that apply the two main parts of an atom are the nucleus and the electron cloud. the three subatomic particles of an atom are protons, neutrons, and electron
Both given statements are true. An atom has a nucleus, an electron cloud, and subatomic particles.
There are two main parts of an atom i.e. nucleus (protons + neutrons) and the electron cloud which is composed of three subatomic particles: electrons, protons, and neutrons.
An electron is a subatomic particle having a negative charge on it.
While protons are positively charged particles and are found in the nucleus of an atom due to strong nuclear forces.
On the other hand, a neutron, as the name suggests, is a neutral subatomic particle having no charge at all.
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