A deletion mutation at the beginning of a dna sequence could potentially cause more damage to an organism.
Changing an organism's DNA sequence is known as a mutation. An infection with a virus, exposure to mutagens, or mistakes in DNA replication during cell division can all cause mutations. The nucleic acid sequence of an organism's, virus's, or extrachromosomal DNA can change due to a mutation. RNA or DNA make up viral genomes.
Any organic, living system that acts independently of other systems is referred to as an organism. There are cells in every living thing. Animals, plants, and fungi with many cells, as well as protists, bacteria, and archaea, are some examples of the taxonomically categorised groupings into which organisms fall. Any organic, living system that acts independently of other systems is referred to as an organism.
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.Which of the following animals does NOT have a body cavity? See Concept 32.3 (Page 678)
earthworm
mouse
clam
flatworm
nematode
Flatworms, also known as Platyhelminthes, do not have a body cavity.
Flatworms are a group of invertebrate animals that have flattened, ribbon-like bodies with no internal body cavity other than a gut cavity. They lack a coelom, which is a fluid-filled cavity that is completely lined with mesoderm tissue and is present in most other animal phyla.
Earthworms, mice, clams, and nematodes all have a body cavity, either a true coelom or a pseudocoelom. The coelom or pseudocoelom serves important functions in these animals, such as providing a space for internal organs to be suspended, allowing for movement and flexibility, and acting as a hydrostatic skeleton in some species.
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Can someone please help me on this!! It’s due for my next class Will give brainliest and a heart if completed with the 4 questions!
Answer:
1. Homeostasis the internal regulation of the body. Keeps everything at the factory setting if you will.
2. Homeostasis is all about balance which is similar to a cell membrane in that the cell membrane will only allow certain particles to pass in order to balance salt and water concentration.
3. Endotherms experience homeostasis while ectotherms do not. Ectotherms are “cold blooded” and need to use external resources to warm and cool their body.
4. Negative feedback is a key part in homeostasis in that it helps signal the body to balance something out. Example: when it’s cold you shiver and when it’s hot you sweat. Both are examples of negative feedback.
Explanation:
Need some help figuring out the basis of this
Demonstrate your understanding of marine plankton, microbes, plants, and algae by creating two job postings or resumes. These should include how those organisms are important to their ecosystems. See the assignment details for further instructions.
How are soluble food molecules absorbed into the epithelial cells of the small intestine
Soluble food molecules are absorbed into the epithelial cells of the small intestine through the process of diffusion and active transport.
best defines homeostasis
Sentence:
The skill of keeping internal stability in an organism to regroup for environment changes
Word/Synonym:
Equilibrium
Write a question using the words COMPETITION and SURVIVE. *
Q. What is the competition among SPECIES (intra, and Inter)? And how it help will to SURVIVE?
While making the question we should always relate the main term or concept with the other situation which may be of same type or different. The concept should be clear by using more technical words, as well as idea of the question which candidate have to answer. The use of more grammar is also play important role, like the correct use of grammar at correct place provide the clarity of the question, but it may also confuse the candidate. For more clarity, always ask examples, or case study which candidates have to answer.
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by producing vast amounts of compost annually, this facility in edmonton focuses on wasteprevention in dealing with solid waste, as represented by thegreen (b) arrows in the preceding flowchart.
The facility in Edmonton focuses on waste prevention through the annual production of vast amounts of compost.
The facility in Edmonton takes a proactive approach to solid waste management by emphasizing waste prevention through the production of compost. Composting is a natural process that transforms organic waste materials into nutrient-rich soil amendment. By diverting organic waste from landfills and converting it into compost, the facility contributes to reducing the overall volume of solid waste generated in the area.
Composting offers several environmental benefits. Firstly, it helps to decrease the amount of waste being sent to landfills, which helps to extend the lifespan of these facilities and reduces the need for new ones. Additionally, composting organic waste prevents the release of harmful greenhouse gases, such as methane, which are generated when organic matter decomposes in landfills. By diverting organic waste to the composting facility, these greenhouse gas emissions are significantly reduced, contributing to mitigating climate change.
Furthermore, the compost produced at the facility serves as a valuable resource for soil enrichment. The nutrient-rich compost can be used in agriculture, horticulture, and landscaping, improving soil health, water retention, and overall plant growth. By utilizing compost, farmers and gardeners can reduce their reliance on synthetic fertilizers, which can have negative environmental impacts.
Overall, the facility in Edmonton plays a vital role in waste prevention and sustainable solid waste management by focusing on the production of vast amounts of compost. This approach reduces landfill waste, mitigates greenhouse gas emissions, and provides a valuable resource for soil enrichment.
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Some cells have structures called chloroplasts, which contain the green pigment chlorophyll.
a) Explain the role of chloroplasts in these cells.
b) Name two things from the environment that chloroplasts must have to perform this
role.
Answer:
Chloroplasts convert light energy to chemical energy to supply food to the plant through a process called photosynthesis
Water and Sunlight
Any mutation can lead to cancer. True or False?
GIVE EXPLANATION. Will give brainliest ;D
During the alarm stage of the body’s stress response, what emergency hormone is released to prepare the body to respond to a stressor?.
Answer:
Adrenaline
Explanation:
Adrenaline is a hormone that prepares the body for "fight or flight"
The chemical signals that travel from one neuron to another, enabling them to communicate with one another, are called:
Answer:
The chemical signal is called a neurotransmitter. Neurotransmitters allow the billions of neurons in the nervous system to communicate with one another.
Explanation:
How does the size of the prairie compare to other biomes? A:The prairie is much smaller in comparison to the desert biome. B:The prairie is only found in Midwest. C:The prairie is the only biome found in the United States. D:The prairie covers most of the United States.
The size of the prairie in comparison to other biomes is the prairie is much smaller in comparison to the desert biome.
Therefore, option A is the correct answer.What is a biome?Biome refers to a large group of ecosystems characterized by specific climatic conditions and types of vegetation and wildlife. It is a community of plants and animals that have common characteristics for the environment they exist in. Some of the well-known biomes include rainforests, deserts, tundras, and grasslands.The prairie biomeThe prairie biome is characterized by tall grasses, wildflowers, and flat land. This biome has very fertile soil, a long growing season, and few trees, which makes it perfect for agricultural activities. It also has a semi-arid climate with moderate temperatures. The Great Plains of North America is an example of a prairie biome. It covers around 1.5 million square miles across the United States from Canada down to Texas. The prairie biome is also one of the smallest biomes globally. Therefore, the prairie is much smaller compared to the desert biome and other biomes.
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What two chromosomes do males have for gender?
Sperm cells do not contain sex chromosomes.
X chromosomes
X and Y chromosomes
Y chromosomes
X and Y chromosomes are two chromosomes the males have
Answer:
Yes X and Y chromosomes
Explanation:
Took Test (k-12 student lol)
A population has 1000 individuals. Over a period of 1 year, 300 new
individuals are born. Which equation shows how to calculate the birthrate of
this population?
A. 300 - 1000 = 0.3
B. 1000 + 300 = 1300
C. 1000 x 0.3 = 300
D. 1000 - 300 = 3.33
Answer:
ITS A!!!!!
Explanation:
APPPP333333XXXXX
The birth rate is defined as the number of births in a particular time divided by the total population. So the correct option is A.
What is the birth rate?A total number of births in a specific time (a year) divided by the total population (usually taken as 1000) is called the birth rate. The birth rate is calculated for various reasons.
Some of the things for which birth rate is needed are population count, universal registration of births etc.
Population growth is calculated using birth rate, mortality rate and migration rate from a population. The mid-year population is usually taken as the estimated population.
The birth rate is also referred to as natality. The rate of natural increase is given when the crude death rate is subtracted from the crude birth rate.
The birth rate of a population should be maintained at a moderate level by providing resources to people with children, creating awareness about methods of contraception etc.
The birth rate is calculated by dividing the number of births by the total population.
Therefore the correct option is A.
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Similar fossil remains found on different continents give evidence for the theory of continental drift.
True
O False
HELLLLLLLP!!!!!!!!
Answer:
True
Explanation:
It just is lol
Which step in the development of cancer is the most dangerous?
Growth of tumor
Formation of tumor
Metastasis of cancer cells
Abnormal division of cells
Answer:
answer is b
Explanation:
Wheat ‘dough’ is derived from the grain
Wheat dough is indeed derived from the grain. The process involves combining wheat flour with water and sometimes other ingredients like yeast, salt, and sugar to form a pliable, elastic dough.
This dough is then shaped and baked into a variety of baked goods like bread, pastries, and pasta.
Wheat is the most commonly used grain for making dough due to its gluten content, which gives the dough its elasticity and helps it rise during baking. Dough made from wheat flour can be used to make a wide range of dishes and is a staple in many cuisines around the world.
Wheat dough is derived from the grain by combining ground wheat flour with water and sometimes other ingredients, such as yeast and salt.
The wheat grain consists of three main parts: the bran, the germ, and the endosperm. When milled, the endosperm is primarily used to create white flour, which is then used to make dough. Wheat dough is commonly utilized for baking various types of bread, pastries, and other baked goods. The process of kneading the dough helps to develop gluten, a protein present in wheat flour, which provides structure and elasticity to the final baked product.
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What is a reproductive strategy?
a.) The way that a species creates offspring b.)The way that an organism hunts for food c.)The number of alleles an organism passes on d.) The DNA that is passed onto an offspring
Answer:
I am pretty sure that the answer is (a) The way that a species creates offspring.
Explanation:
The term reproductive strategy is loosely used to refer to the way an animal mates and/or raises offspring.
Which hormones is produced in the stomach and stimulates hunger?
The hormone produced in the stomach that stimulates hunger is called ghrelin.
Ghrelin is primarily synthesized and released by specialized cells in the lining of the stomach, known as the gastric oxyntic cells or X/A-like cells.
Ghrelin plays a crucial role in regulating appetite and energy balance. Its levels in the bloodstream increase before meals and decrease after eating. This hormone acts on the hypothalamus, the region of the brain responsible for regulating hunger and satiety, to stimulate appetite and promote food intake.
When the stomach is empty, ghrelin is released into the bloodstream and binds to receptors in the hypothalamus, activating orexigenic (appetite-stimulating) pathways. This stimulates the release of neuropeptides, such as neuropeptide Y (NPY) and Agouti-related peptide (AgRP), which increase appetite and food-seeking behavior. Ghrelin also affects other brain regions involved in reward and motivation, further promoting food intake.
The secretion of ghrelin is influenced by various factors, including fasting, caloric restriction, stress, and sleep deprivation. Ghrelin levels tend to be higher in individuals with conditions like anorexia nervosa or during prolonged fasting, while they decrease after consuming a meal or in individuals who are overweight or obese.
In summary, ghrelin is the hormone produced in the stomach that stimulates hunger. Its release triggers appetite and food intake by acting on the hypothalamus and activating orexigenic pathways in the brain.
Understanding the role of ghrelin helps in elucidating the complex mechanisms involved in appetite regulation and may have implications for managing conditions related to appetite and body weight.
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Explain how form and function are related in human cells, including examples. Use at least five sentences in your answer. The shape of a cellular structure is related to the function they have perform
Compare and contrast epithelial and muscle tissues. Use at least three sentences in your answer.
Explanation:
Form and function are intimately related in human cells. The shape and structure of cellular components are often specifically designed to carry out their respective functions effectively. For example, red blood cells are disc-shaped with a concave center, which increases their surface area for efficient oxygen and carbon dioxide exchange. Neurons have long, branching extensions called dendrites and axons, allowing them to transmit electrical signals over long distances.
Epithelial tissues are composed of closely packed cells that form protective barriers and linings in the body. They cover external surfaces (such as the skin) and line internal organs and cavities (such as the digestive tract). In contrast, muscle tissues consist of cells that are specialized for contraction and movement. There are three types of muscle tissues: skeletal muscle, responsible for voluntary movements; cardiac muscle, found in the heart; and smooth muscle, which controls involuntary movements in organs like the intestines.
Epithelial tissues primarily function in protection, absorption, and secretion. They have tightly packed cells with minimal extracellular matrix. In contrast, muscle tissues are specialized for contraction and movement. They contain long, elongated cells (muscle fibers) that can generate force. Skeletal muscle is striated and allows for voluntary movements, while cardiac and smooth muscles have different structures and functions specific to their respective roles in the body.
In summary, the relationship between form and function is evident in human cells. Cellular structures are designed with specific shapes and arrangements to perform their functions efficiently. Epithelial tissues provide protective barriers and linings, while muscle tissues enable contraction and movement. Understanding the relationship between form and function helps us appreciate the intricate design of cells and tissues in the human body.
PLEASE HURRY!!!!! NEED HELP ASAP!!!!
Which physical adaptations increase a plant’s chances of growing in grasslands?
(Select all that apply.)
A. having deep roots to survive grazing animals
B. having leaf shapes that do not hold water
C. having waxy leaves
D. having deep roots to survive fires
Answer:
Explanation:
A. having deep roots to survive grazing animals
B. having leaf shapes that do not hold water
D. having deep roots to survive fires
Plants that grow in grasslands must be able to survive in a variety of conditions, including hot temperatures, dry conditions, and frequent fires. In order to do so, they have developed a number of physical adaptations that increase their chances of survival.
One adaptation that helps plants survive grazing animals is having deep roots. These roots can allow the plant to access water and nutrients that are deeper in the soil, which can help it survive even when the surface of the soil has been damaged by grazing animals.
Another adaptation that helps plants survive in grasslands is having leaf shapes that do not hold water. This can help prevent the plant from losing water through evaporation, which is especially important in hot and dry conditions.
Having deep roots can also help plants survive fires, as these roots can allow the plant to access water and nutrients that are deeper in the soil and help it regenerate after a fire.
While having waxy leaves can help some plants retain moisture in dry conditions, it is not necessarily an adaptation that is specific to grasslands.
Which of the following is a correct sequence of the flow of blood in a systemic circulation?
A. Heart →aorta →arteries → arterioles capillaries→ tissues → venules → veins → superior and inferior vena cava → heart
B. Heart → pulmonary artery → lungs → pulmonary veins → Heart
C. Heart → pulmonary veins → lungs → pulmonary artery → Heart
D. Heart → venules → veins → capillaries → tissues → Aorta → arteries → arterioles → superior and inferior vena cava → heart
Answer:
The correct option is A. Heart →aorta →arteries → arterioles capillaries→ tissues → venules → veins → superior and inferior vena cava → heart
What kind of stem cells are used to treat patients with heart attacks?
Kinds of stem cells: Tissue-specific, embryonic stem cell, adult, and etc.
Answer:
I've sent a pic for answers
Overview
-
-
Sustainability: a
and the needs of other
Ecological (Carbon) Footprint the amount of
Resources
Renewable resources that are
or replenished
between Earth's resources,
are
than they
emitted and its
Nonrenewable: resources that are
quickly than they are
more
The Overview:
Sustainability is described as to the ability to meet the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.
Ecological Footprint:
The ecological footprint is described as a measure of the impact that human activities have on the environment and s measured in terms of the amount of land and water required to produce the resources we consume and to absorb the waste we generate.
Resources:
The Renewable resources are those that can be replenished and replaced naturally over time, example is solar energy, wind energy, and timber.
The Nonrenewable resources are those that cannot be replenished or replaced once they are used up such as fossil fuels and minerals.
More on Renewable energy ?Renewable energy is described as energy derived from natural sources that are replenished at a higher rate than they are consumed.
The Sunlight and wind are known example of such sources that are constantly being replenished.
In conclusion, renewable energy sources are plentiful and all around us.
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What is the force of a 3 kg skateboard accelerating at a rate of 4m/s2? Plug in the numbers: Force = mass x acceleration
At the end of this process in this cell, each DNA strand is...
Completely built new with a different code
Is one half the original DNA and one half new DNA with the same code as the original strand preserved
Is one half the original DNA and one half new DNA with a different code
Answer:
Is one half the original DNA and one half new DNA with the same code as the original strand preserved
Explanation:
I am assuming the process is DNA replication.
The process of DNA replication:
step 1- the DNA double helix unwinds using an enzyme called dna helicase. Proteins hold the strands apart from each other forming a Y shape called the replication fork.
step 2- At the replication fork, enzymes called DNA polymerase move along each of the DNA strands adding complementary bases to the nitrogen bases using base pairing rules.
step 3- DNA polymerases add nucleotides to a growing double helix until all the DNA is copied
result- 2 new DNA molecules, each made of one original strand and one copied strand
how well an organism survives and reproduces in its environment can be described as its?
An organism's fitness is determined by how well it adapts to its surroundings and reproduces.
An organism's capacity for survival and reproduction in its environment is referred to as fitness. High fitness individuals are those who have environmental adaptations that allow them to live and reproduce in their environment. Fitness, in its most basic sense, refers to an organism's capacity to persist and procreate in its environment, or, less frequently, a population or species. As a result of their ability to reproduce and survive, organisms pass on their genes to the following generation. In evolutionary biology, the ability of an organism to pass on its genetic makeup to its progeny is referred to as "fitness." Being able to live long enough to reproduce and preserve the population or species is biological fitness, also known as "Darwinian" fitness. As a result, you could say that brown beetles had a higher fitness level if they consistently produced more offspring than green beetles due to their colour.
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The above question is incomplete. Check complete question below -
How well an organism survives and reproduces in its environment can be described as its?
A. Fitness
B. Adaptation
C. Survival
D. Acclimatization
What is the term for the study of the physiochemical properties of drugs and how they influence the body
The study of the physiochemical properties of drugs and how they influence the body is called pharmacokinetics. This field of study explores how drugs are absorbed, distributed, metabolized, and excreted by the body. It involves analyzing the different stages that a drug goes through in the body and how those stages affect the drug's effectiveness and safety.
Pharmacokinetics involves the study of four key processes: absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion (ADME).
Absorption refers to the process by which a drug enters the body.
Distribution involves the transportation of the drug throughout the body.
Metabolism involves the chemical transformation of the drug by enzymes in the body.
Finally, excretion refers to the removal of the drug and its metabolites from the body.
The study of pharmacokinetics is important for understanding how drugs work and how they can be used most effectively and safely. It is used to determine the appropriate dosages of drugs, predict potential drug interactions, and identify factors that may affect the effectiveness and safety of a drug.
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Vivienne visits a botanical garden in a nearby city and sees a plant commonly called Touch-Me-Not. She touches the tip of the leaf of this plant, known as Mimosa pudica, with her finger and watches the leaves close. She later learns that chemicals trigger this reaction. Plants respond to stimuli in different ways. Read each of the words or phrases sentences that describe a kind of tropism. Drag each into the correct box.
Stem is an example of negative gravitropism. Thus the correct matches are A-4, B-1, C-3, and D-2.
What is tropism?
A tropism is a phenomenon, which indicates the growth or turning movement of an organism, usually a plant, in response to an environmental condition. Types of tropism are shown by the parts of plants.
The phrases with the types of tropism are matched below
Stem is an example of positive gravitropism as the stem moves in an upward direction.The root is an example of negative gravitropism as it moves in a downward direction.Coils around any object it touches are an example of thigmotropism.Grows toward light are an example of phototropism.Learn more about tropism, here:
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Your question is incomplete. The complete question would be
A. Stem is an example of a?
B. The root is an example of a?
C. Coils around any object it touches are an example of?
D. Grows toward light is an example of a?
Types of tropism
1. negative gravitropism.
2. phototropism.
3. thigmotropism.
4. positive gravitropism.
Which of the following is a feature of all cells?
O A. All cells have a nucleus.
O B. All cells have a rigid cell wall.
O C. All cells are spheres.
O D. All cells have a cell membrane.
All cells have a rigid cell wall is a feature of all cells. Therefore, option (B) is correct.
What are the characteristics of cell wall?A plant cell's cell wall is its outermost covering. It is a tough, pliable, and occasionally rigid layer that provides the cell with structural support and protection. There is no cell wall in animal cells.
Plant cells' tensile strength and resistance to mechanical and osmotic stress are provided by the cell wall, which encloses the plasma membrane. Additionally, it permits the development of turgor pressure, or the pressure of the contents of the cell against the cell wall.
The cell's interior contents are kept separate from the outside environment by the cell wall. It also gives the cell and its organelles shape, support, and protection. However, only a few prokaryotic organisms, eukaryotic plants, and fungi contain this cellular component.
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