The most important atomic property of cscs that is responsible for its high reactivity is its small atomic size.
What is CSCS?The Construction Skills Certification Scheme (CSCS) is an independent scheme that provides proof of occupational competence for those working in the construction industry. It was established in 1995 to support the industry in raising safety and performance standards, and today is the leading skills certification scheme for the UK construction industry. CSCS cards verify that an individual has the necessary qualifications and training to work safely and effectively on construction sites. All workers must hold a valid CSCS card to gain access to construction sites. The card also provides evidence of health and safety awareness and demonstrates the holder’s competence in their chosen occupation.
Smaller atoms have less energy to hold together and can more easily react with other atoms. Additionally, smaller atoms have lower ionization energies, which makes them more likely to take part in chemical reactions.
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what is the net ionic equation when a solution of silver nitrate is mixed with a solution of sodium phosphate?
the net ionic equation when a solution of silver nitrate is mixed with a solution of sodium phosphate is silver nitrate(aq) + sodium phosphate(aq) → silver phosphate(s) + sodium nitrate(aq AgNO3(aq) + NagPO4(aq).
The net ionic equation is a synthetic calculation that only exhibits the components, substances, and ions that are involved directly in the chemical reaction. A net ionic formula illustrates only the chemical involved in a response, whereas a full ionic equation depicts the spectator ions as well. If there is no gross ionic equation to rebalancing, you encounter what is known as a molecular equation (or a complete molecular equation). These are more challenging to balance because the elements that are reduced and oxidised were also mixed in with substances that are not being lowered or oxidised.
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What is the oxidizing agent in the reaction Fe+AgNO3-->Fe(NO3)3+AG?
A.AgNO3+
B. fe
C.Ag
D. Fe(NO3)3
The oxidizing agent in the reaction Fe + \(AgNO_3\)→ \(Fe(NO_3)_3\) + Ag is option a \(AgNO_3.\)
A redox reaction is one in which the oxidation states of two species undergo changes. Iron is oxidized in the reaction, while silver nitrate is reduced. One of the reactants is being reduced, whereas the other is being oxidized.The oxidizing agent is the species that is being reduced, and it is the species that accepts electrons.
Fe is being oxidized in this reaction. Therefore, it cannot be the oxidizing agent, nor can\(Fe(NO_3)_3\). In contrast, \(AgNO_3.\) is being reduced, which means it is accepting electrons. This is why\(AgNO_3.\) is the oxidizing agent.The correct answer is option a.
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Which of the following chemical equations depicts a balanced chemical equation?
OA. 2Na₂CO3 + 3HCI-> 3NaCl + 2CO₂ + H₂O
OB. Na₂CO3 + HCl-> 2NaCl + CO₂ + 2H₂O
OC. Na₂CO3 + HCl-> NaCl + CO₂ + H₂O
OD. Na2CO3 + 2HCl-> 2NaCl + CO2 + H₂O
In order to find a balanced equation in this question, we need to look at a reaction that presents the same number of the same elements on both sides of the reaction, and the option that presents this is:
Na2CO3 + 2 HCl -> 2 NaCl + CO2 + H2O
Letter D
Which of the following molecules is polar?
CH3F
CF4
CCl4
All of the molecules are polar.
Answer:
CH3F
Explanation:
because if drawn out its is asymmetric
What are miscible liquids?
Answer:
ones that can be mixed together
Explanation:
like water or ethanol
Answer:
miscible liquids are harder to separate as they dissolve in each other
Explanation:
hope this helps!
Determine the number of σ bonds and π bonds in each of the molecules. H 2 C = CCl 2 number of σ bonds: 1 number of π bonds: 1 HOOC − COOH number of σ bonds: 1 number of π bonds: 0 FHC = C = CHF number of σ bonds: number of π bonds: This molecule consists of a four membered carbon ring with two double bonds, one between carbons 1 and 2 and the other between carbons 3 and 4. A hydrogen is attached to each of the four carbons. Number of σ bonds: number of π bonds:
in H2C=CCl2: σ bonds = 3, π bonds = 1, in HOOC−COOH: π bonds = 0, σ bonds = 14, FHC=C=CHF: σ bonds= 7, π bonds = 2.
H2C=CCl2:
Number of σ bonds: 3 (2 C-H bonds and 1 C-Cl bond)
Number of π bonds: 1 (C=C double bond)
HOOC−COOH:
Number of σ bonds: 14 (8 C-H bonds, 4 C-O bonds, and 2 O-H bonds)
Number of π bonds: 0
FHC=C=CHF:
Number of σ bonds: 7 (4 C-H bonds, 2 C-F bonds, and 1 C-C bond)
Number of π bonds: 2 (2 C=C double bonds in the carbon ring)
In the molecule H2C=CCl2, there are three sigma bonds and one pi bond. The sigma bonds are formed due to the overlap of orbitals between the carbon atoms and hydrogen and chlorine atoms. The pi bond is formed by the sideways overlap of unhybridized p orbitals on the two carbon atoms in the double bond.
In the molecule HOOC−COOH, there are 14 sigma bonds and no pi bonds. The sigma bonds are formed due to the overlap of orbitals between the carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms. This molecule is an example of a carboxylic acid, and the two carboxyl functional groups are connected by a carbon-carbon single bond.
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Calculate the average reading for all three trials for both the wet bulb and dry bulb thermometers. Convert the average
temperatures for both thermometers to Celsius using this formula:
(°F - 32) = °C.
Answer: °32= 0 °C.
Explanation:
Answer:
Explanation:
Please add the temperature readings from all three trials for both thermometers. Will do the calculation with readings.
a piece of metal has a mass of 1.3 g/cm and a has a volume of 24.9 cm3 what is its mass
Answer:
34.611g
Explanation:
mass of metal = ?
density of metal = 1.39/cm³
volume = 24.9 cm³
density = mass/volume
mass = density × volume
= 1.39g/cm³ × 24.9 cm³
= 34.611g
The following list contains some common polyatomic ions. Using the charge on these ions and the idea of valence, predict the formulas for the compound formed from the following: nitrate no3-1 phosphate po4-3 sulfate so4-2 acetate c2h3o2-1 ammonium nh4+1 chromate cro4-2 carbonate co3-2 dichromate cr2o7-2 permanganate mno4-1 sulfite so3-2 calcium and phosphate ca 3so 12 ca 3(po 4) 2 capo 4 ca 2(po 4) 3.
A polyatomic ion, often called a molecular ion, is a set of covalently bound atoms or a metal complex that can be thought of as acting as a single unit and has a net charge that is not zero.
Chlorate. ClO₃⁻,Hydroxide. OH⁻,Carbonate. CO₃⁻²,Sulfate. SO₄⁻²,Phosphate. PO₄⁻³,Ammonium. NH₄⁺
What are Polyatomic ions?Similar to how ions are created when neutral atoms acquire or lose electrons, polyatomic ions are created when neutral molecules gain or lose electrons. Because the total number of electrons in the molecule is more than the total number of protons in the molecule, a polyatomic ion is a collection of covalently bound atoms with a net charge. A polyatomic ion's net charge must be equal to the formal charges added to each of its atoms in the Lewis dot structure.
Structure of Polyatomic IonsA molecule that has been ionised by gaining or losing electrons is referred to as a polyatomic ion. The group of atoms that are covalently linked together to form a polyatomic ion has a net charge because the total amount of electrons and protons in the molecule is not equal. When depicting Lewis dot structures, the total charge on a polyatomic ion is equal to the sum of the formal charges on each of the atoms in the ion.
List of Common Polyatomic Ions
[AsO3]3-Arsenate
[BO3]3-Borate
[PO3]3-Phosphite
[PO4]3-Phosphate
[SiO3]2-Silicate
[SO4]2-Sulfate
[SO3]2-Sulfite
[S2O3]2-Thiosulfate
[H2PO4]–Dihydrogen phosphate-
[OH]–Hydroxide
[HSO4]–Hydrogen sulphate
[NO3]–Nitrate
[NO2]–Nitrite
[ClO4]–Perchlorate
[MnO4]–Permanganate
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the first ionization energies of the elements as you go from left to right across a period of the periodic table, and as you go from the bottom to the top of a group in the table. question 5 options: a) increase, increase b) increase, decrease c) decrease, increase d) decrease, decrease e) are completely unpredictable
The first ionization energies of the elements increases as you go from left to right across a period of the periodic table, and as you go from the bottom to the top of a group in the table, atomic radius increases.
What is atomic radius ?A chemical element's atomic radius, which is typically the average or typical distance between the nucleus's core and the outermost isolated electron, serves as a gauge for the size of an atom.
There are numerous non-equivalent definitions of atomic radius, since the border is not a clearly defined physical entity.
As we move across a row of the periodic table from left to right, the initial ionization energy rises. In the periodic table, the initial ionization energy falls as we move down a column.
Thus, option A is correct.
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Please give detailed solution with CLEAR EXPLANATION AND ALL THE
REASONS. Thank you.
Wascana Chemicals produces paint and emits sulphur dioxide during production. However, the Ministry of Environment mandates all paint firms to reduce emissions. Answer the questions below using the gi
Wascana Chemicals should use emissions reduction technologies to reduce the amount of sulphur dioxide emitted during paint production.
To comply with the Ministry of Environment's directive, Wascana Chemicals, a paint manufacturer, needs to reduce the amount of sulphur dioxide released during paint production. This can be accomplished through the use of emissions reduction technology, such as scrubbers, catalytic converters, or gasification systems.Scrubbers are devices that use a wet process to remove pollutants from gas streams. The gas stream is forced through a scrubbing solution that traps pollutants, including sulphur dioxide.Catalytic converters, on the other hand, use a chemical process to transform pollutants into less harmful substances. Gasification systems convert solid or liquid materials into a gas, which can be combusted to generate energy.
In conclusion, to comply with the Ministry of Environment's emissions reduction regulations, Wascana Chemicals should consider implementing one or more emissions reduction technologies such as scrubbers, catalytic converters, or gasification systems to reduce the amount of sulphur dioxide emitted during paint production.
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how many pounds are in 14.8 grams
Answer:
0.03262841
I tried, hope this helps :)
Answer:
0.032 lbs
Explanation:
Divide the mass value by 454.
When two substances are mixed, they might form a new substance. Which of the following would indicate that a new substance has been formed?
Question 2 of 30
A television commercial shows happy people while describing some medical
symptoms. These symptoms include feeling tired and sad. The medication
being advertised by the commercial was approved by the FDA to treat a
disease that causes these symptoms. The narrator says that it is available by
prescription only and contains 1% of the active ingredient. What can you infer
about this medication?
OA. The people in the commercial are happy because they were
treated by the medication.
B. The medication would be more effective if it contained 10% of the
active ingredient.
C. Anyone who has the symptoms should request a prescription
from his or her doctor.
D. The medication can treat people who have the disease described.
The medication can treat people who have the disease described. According to the commercial, the drug has FDA approval to treat a condition whose symptoms are listed.
Additionally, the narrator notes that the medication only comes with a prescription and has 1% of the active substance. We can deduce from this information that the drug can effectively treat persons who have the condition generating these symptoms, but obtaining it requires a prescription. The commercial provides no support for the other possibilities.
Therefore, the correct option is D.
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2) If you
move 50 meters in 10 seconds, what is your velocity?
Answer:
5 meter/second.
Explanation:
You dived the seconds, 10, by the meters, 50.
Which of the following have the empirical formula CHO?
Proteins
None of these
Nucleic Acids
Lipids
Out of the given options, none of the following have the empirical formula CHO.
The empirical formula is the simplest formula for a compound that reflects the ratio of elements present in the compound. It gives the ratio of atoms of different elements in the compound. The empirical formula can be different from the molecular formula.
Lipids are the biomolecules that are composed of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen (CHO) in a different ratio. They are the esters of fatty acids and glycerol. They are also known as fats or oils. They are the major component of cell membranes. Lipids include fats, phospholipids, and steroids.
Nucleic acids are macromolecules composed of nucleotide units. Nucleotide units consist of a nitrogenous base, a sugar, and a phosphate group. They are the building blocks of DNA and RNA. The empirical formula of nucleic acids is C5H4O2N3P. They contain nitrogen, phosphorus, carbon, oxygen, and hydrogen. They do not have the empirical formula CHO.
Proteins are macromolecules composed of amino acids. They have a complex structure. Proteins are composed of carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen. Some proteins also contain sulfur and phosphorus. Therefore, they do not have the empirical formula CHO. Thus, out of the given options, none of the following have the empirical formula CHO.
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one use for an electromagnet?
Answer:
It is used in induction of electric current through electromagnetic induction.
Describe an adaptation to a plant's life cycle and explain how this adaptation helps the plant survive. (2 points)
Answer:
Aquatic plants that live underwater have leaves with large air pockets inside that allow the plant to absorb oxygen from the water.
Answer:
. Plant adaptations are changes that help a plant species survive in its environment. Aquatic plants that live underwater have leaves with large air pockets inside that allow the plant to absorb oxygen from the water. The leaves of aquatic plants are also very soft to allow the plant to move with the wave.
Explanation:
Electronegativity INCREASES as you go from left to right across the periodic table.
True
John walks 10 miles a day. How many meters does he walk in 5 days?
Answer:
He will burn 50 meters in 5 days
Explanation:
multiply 10 and 5.
Answer:
80450 meters
Explanation:
To go from miles to meters multiply by 1609, so do 1609 x 10. Next, take that number times 5 because that is the number of days.
- Let me know if you need further explanation.
Identify the part of the atom that most determines the chemical properties of the atom.
The number of protons in the nucleus that determines the chemical properties of an atom.
What is proton ?
A proton is a stable subatomic particle with the symbol p, H+ or 1H+ and a positive charge of +1 e elementary charge. Its mass is slightly less than that of a neutron, 1836 times that of an electron (proton-to-electron mass ratio). Protons and neutrons, each with about one atomic mass unit, are collectively called "nucleons" (particles present in the nucleus).
All atoms have one or more protons in their nucleus. They ensure an electrostatic central force of attraction that binds atomic electrons together. The number of protons in the nucleus is the defining property of an element and is called the atomic number (denoted by the symbol Z). Since each element has a unique number of protons, each element has a unique atomic number, which determines the number of atomic electrons and, consequently, the chemical properties of the element.
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ok guys! so! im in my first chemistry class and i dont understand what an ion is!! help please! i need a simple breakdown of how to understand chemistry
Explanation:
Review and Study Material Before Going to Class. ...
Take Good Notes. ...
Practice Daily. ...
Take Advantage of Lab Time. ...
Use Flashcards. ...
Use Study Groups. ...
Break Large Tasks Into Smaller Ones.
reading a variety of chemistry books
Answer:
An ion is an atom or molecule that carries an electric charge.
Ions are identified by the use of a superscript to show the sign and size of their electric charge.
Negatively charged ions are called anions, and positively charged ions are called cations.
Explanation:
An atom is the smallest unit of ordinary matter that forms a chemical element. Every solid, liquid, gas, and plasma is composed of neutral or ionized atoms. Atoms are extremely small, typically around 100 picometers across.
Please help ASAP
Which process requires the absorption of energy
Condensation
Depostion
Vaporization
Freezing
Answer: Condensation
Explanation:
Answer: Melting
Explanation:
3. The tensile strength of polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) is about 65 MPa. This assumes the sample has perfect quality (no flaws). Calculate the tensile stress required to fail a tensile coupon that has a 0.5 mm crack on one side (see illustration below). Use the single edge notch plate model to calculate the geometric factor (Y). Assume the fracture toughness of PMMA is 1 MPa m¹/2 O 12.5 mm b 0.5 mm crack
The tensile stress required to fail a tensile coupon that has a 0.5 mm crack on one side is about 14.35 MPa.
Polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) is a transparent thermoplastic often used as a lightweight or shatter-resistant alternative to glass. It is also used in casting, molding, and extrusion. The tensile strength of PMMA is roughly 65 MPa, but this value changes when a defect is present. The stress required to cause failure can be calculated using the single edge notch plate model to calculate the geometric factor Y.
The fracture toughness of PMMA is 1 MPa m¹/2, and the crack length is 0.5 mm. 12.5 mm is the width of the specimen.For a tensile coupon, the tensile stress required to fail it with a 0.5 mm crack on one side is calculated using the following formula:Stress = (K IC / Y √(πa)) × (b / W)where KIC is the fracture toughness, Y is the geometric factor, a is the crack length, b is the specimen width, and W is the specimen width. For a PMMA coupon with a 0.5 mm crack, a is 0.5/2 = 0.25 mm. Y = 1.12, according to the single edge notch plate model. Substituting the given values, the stress required to fail the coupon is:Stress = (1 MPa m¹/² / 1.12 √(π x 0.25 mm)) × (12.5 mm / 12.5 mm)≈ 14.35 MPa.
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If a 4L solution is 80% concentrated lime juice and 20% water, how much 30% concentrated lime juice must be added so that the concentration of the resulting solution is 50% concentrated lime juice
The volume of 30% concentrated lime juice that must be added to a 4L solution of 80% concentrated lime juice and 20% water is 6 L.
What are mixtures?Mixtures are substances which are formed when two or more substances are physically combined together.
Mixtures are heterogenous in nature and the constituents can be easily separated.
The volume of 30% concentrated lime juice that must be added to a 4L solution of 80% concentrated lime juice and 20% water, so that the concentration of the resulting solution is 50% concentrated lime juice is determined as follows:
Let the volume of 30% lime juice required be x;
total volume of lime juice = 0.3x
For 80% lime juice, volume of lime juice = 0.8 * 4 = 3.2 L
New volume of lime juice = 4 + x
New amount of lime juice added = 3.2 + 0.3x
Also, new amount of lime juice = 0.5 * ( 4 + x)
3.2 + 0.3x = 0.5 * ( 4 + x)
0.2x = 1.2
x = 6 L
In conclusion, the volume to be added is obtained from the percent concentration.
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PLEASE HELP
An engineer is designing a tire for heavy machinery, which statement
describes the clearest constraint that applies to the solution?
A. It must cost the consumer less than $200 per tire.
B. It must function safely under a heavy load.
C. It must be designed so that it has an appealing appearance.
D. It must be affordable for consumers.
Answer: it’s A
Explanation:
Answer:
It's A
Explanation:
The second step in the Gram staining procedure involves flooding the slide for one minute with ____
A. a decolorizing agent. B. iodine. C. safranin.
The second step in the Gram staining procedure involves the flooding of the slide for the one minute is with iodine . The correct option is B. iodine.
There are the four fundamental steps in the Gram stain process , the first is to apply a base color that is the crystal violet. In second step adding the Gram's iodine as the mordant. In the third step, the Rapid decolorization with the acetone, the ethanol, or the combination of the two and in the four step, Using the safranin as the counterstain.
Thus, the iodine will be used in the second step in the Gram staining process that involves the flooding in the slide for one minute.
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Balance the chemical
equation
Mg(s)
0, (g)
MgO (s)
Identify type of reaction
The balanced chemical equation for the reaction between magnesium (Mg) and oxygen (O2) to form magnesium oxide (MgO) is:
2Mg (s) + O2 (g) → 2MgO (s)
In this equation, there are 2 atoms of magnesium and 2 molecules of oxygen on both sides of the equation, which means the equation is balanced.
This is an example of a synthesis reaction, where two or more substances combine to form a new compound. In this case, magnesium and oxygen react to form magnesium oxide. The reaction is exothermic, which means that it releases heat. This reaction is commonly used in the production of magnesium oxide, which is a useful material in various industrial applications, such as refractory linings in furnaces and kilns.
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Balance the chemical equation Mg (s) + O2 (g) → MgO (s) and identify type of reaction.
The balanced chemical equation for the formation of magnesium oxide (MgO) from the interaction of magnesium (Mg) and oxygen (O2) is 2Mg (s) + O2 (g) (s).
As there are two magnesium atoms and two oxygen molecules on either side of the equation in this case, the equation is balanced.
This is an illustration of a synthesis reaction, in which two or more chemicals come together to create a brand-new compound. As a result of this reaction, magnesium and oxygen produce magnesium oxide. Because the process is exothermic, heat is given off. Magnesium oxide is a result of this reaction that is frequently utilised in a variety of industrial applications, such as refractory linings for furnaces and kilns. Chemical symbols are used in chemical equations to represent what happens during a chemical reaction.
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Balance the chemical equation Mg (s) + O2 (g) → MgO (s) and identify type of reaction.
consider equimolar samples of different ideal gases at the same volume and temperature. gas a has a higher molar mass than gas b. compare the pressures. a>b a
The ideal gas equation is PV = nRT, The pressure A =B.
Equimolar quantities of salts are taken for double salts education due to the fact the houses of the character cation or anion does no longer alternate in double salts while dissociates and if salts are not in equimolar then they could get precipitate.
An equimolar buffer is one in which the concentration of the susceptible acid (or base) is the same as the concentration of the conjugate ion.
Quantities in chemistry are commonly expressed as moles; whereas concentrations use the time period molar. A mole of some thing is the molecular weight for the compound expressed as grams.
case I
n= same , T= same , V= same Thus
i) pressures A =B
ii) rmas speed is given by u = (3RT/M)1/2
Thus A with higher molar mass has less rms speed
A< B
iii) average kinetic energy depends only on temperature (Average Kinetic energy = 3/2 RT)
Thus A =B as they are at same temperature
Case II
C and D are at
n= same , M = same , V= same T(C) > T(D)
i) pressures C>D as P is proportional to T
ii) rms speed
C>D as rms velocity is proportional to T
iii) average kinetic energy C >D
Case III
n = same M = same , T = same , V of E >F
i) pressures E<F as P is inversely proprtional to V
ii) rms speed E =F at same temperature
iii) average kinetic energy E =F
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Disclaimer:- your question is incomplete, please see below for the complete question.
consider equimolar samples of different ideal gases at the same volume and temperature. gas a has a higher molar mass than gas b. compare the pressures. a>b a
What happens to one of the
neutrons in a carbon-14 nucleus?
Answer: Because carbon-14 has six protons, it is still carbon, but the two extra neutrons make the nucleus unstable. In order to reach a more stable state, carbon-14 releases a negatively charged particle from its nucleus that turns one of the neutrons into a proton.